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3:30
Plazas de Soberanía Españolas en el Norte de Africa [IGEO.TV]
http://igeo.tv/category/videos/tematica/poblacion/politica/ Las plazas de Soberanía son te...
published: 30 Aug 2012
author: i geotv
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25:34
Glorioso Mester - Ceuta y Melilla, a vista de pájaro
Las plazas de soberanía eran cinco, divididas entre las plazas mayores y las plazas menore...
published: 12 Jan 2013
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8:46
Propuesta del PSR para el Dia de la Soberania Nacional
Mensaje extraído del Video de Doctrina del PSR del 18/4/14 sobre SOBERANIA PERSONAL. Propu...
published: 22 Apr 2014
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22:55
Geography of Spain
Spain is a country located in southwestern Europe, occupying most (about 85 percent) of th...
published: 17 Nov 2014
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6:45
RUINAS DE VOLUBILIS
Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO. Hace tiempo, parte del actual territorio que hoy...
published: 10 Jun 2013
author: Heptadelphoi
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6:42
♥ ♥ ♥ Afican Divas ♥ ♥ ♥
Women in Africa are women who were born in, who live in, and are from the continent of Afr...
published: 19 Feb 2015
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0:15
Stock Footage - Castle | VideoHive
Download Template Stock Footage - Castle | VideoHive Download Here : http://tinyurl.com/k...
published: 15 Jan 2015
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3:20
ME GUSTA ESPAÑA
España,[9] oficialmente Reino de España, es un país soberano miembro de la Unión Europea, ...
published: 07 Jun 2008
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0:18
"Queremos militares que defiendan la soberanía de nuestro país"
"No queremos militares en las calles, porque cuando ellos salen generan zozobra, terror, a...
published: 13 Feb 2015
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1:42
Venezuela: Revolucionarios dijeron SÍ a la paz y a la soberanía
Una multitudinaria marcha se movilizó desde la Plaza Sucre de Catia hasta la cancillería v...
published: 06 Sep 2009
author: banheirense
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2:40
Mercado de Abastos
La Plataforma den Defensa de los Mercados de Abastos es grupo de personas con una clara in...
published: 11 Apr 2011
author: Ana Marrero
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0:20
Spain
Capital: Madrid Administrative divisions: 17 autonomous communities (comunidades autonomas...
published: 03 Jun 2014
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2:10
España
España, también denominado Reino de España, es una nación miembro de la Unión Europea, con...
published: 04 Jun 2010
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2:45
España
España, también denominado Reino de España, es una nación miembro de la Unión Europea, con...
published: 15 May 2010
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3:31
Autonomous City of Ceuta / Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta.
Autonomous City of Ceuta/Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta: Ceuta does not have an airport. There i...
published: 14 May 2010
author: matheona
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3:21
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3:06
A Open Letter to CNN , BBC , CBC , Fox , MSNBC , AL JAZEERA & Worlds Media
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published: 06 Jun 2011
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0:14
Philip Cottrell Spain Terrain
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published: 13 Mar 2013
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5:23
ANONYMOUS MÉXICO - OPERACIÓN LUCHA POR LA DEMOCRACIA
PUEBLO DE MÉXICO, ERN ESTOS MOMENTOS SE LES INVITA A PARTICIPAR EN EL CAMBIO QUE TODOS HEM...
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1:02
12 de Octubre, Día de la Hispanidad
12 de Octubre, Día de la HispanidadLa Fiesta Nacional de España o Día de la Hispanidad (Fe...
published: 13 Oct 2011
author: THIAMTECNICO
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6:45
Propuesta de la RED para hacer el muro fronterizo entre Rep. Dominicana y Haiti.
LA RED NACIONAL POR LA DEFENSA DE LA SOBERANÍA PRESENTÓ LA PROPUESTA DE CONSTRUCCIÒN DE AM...
published: 18 Jul 2014
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2:16
☆☆☆EJÉRCITO MEXICANO☆☆☆
El Ejército Mexicano es la rama terrestre de las Fuerzas Armadas de México, depende de la ...
published: 22 Feb 2012
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2:51
A 162 años del natalicio de José Martí sus ideas siguen vigentes
A 162 años del natalicio del prócer José Martí, los cubanos salieron a las calles y plazas...
published: 29 Jan 2015
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The plazas de soberanía (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈplaθaz ðe soβeɾaˈni.a], literally "places of sovereignty") are the current Spanish sovereign territories in continental North Africa bordering Morocco. The name refers to the fact that these territories have been a part of Spain since the formation of the modern Spanish State (1492-1556), to distinguish them from 19th and 20th Century colonialism. They are a part of Spain in all respects, and therefore also a part of the European Union and the Schengen Area.

Historically, a distinction was made between the so-called major sovereign territories, comprising the cities of Ceuta and Melilla, and the minor sovereign territories, referring to a number of smaller enclaves and islands along the coast. In the present, the term refers mainly to the latter.

Following the conquest of Al-Andalus, forces of the Castilian (Spanish) and Portuguese kingdoms conquered and maintained numerous posts in North Africa for trade and as a defence against piracy.

In 1481 the Papal bull Æterni regis had granted all land south of the Canary Islands to Portugal. Only this archipelago and the possessions of Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1476–1524), Melilla (conquered by Pedro de Estopiñán in 1497), Villa Cisneros (founded in 1502 in current Western Sahara), Mazalquivir (1505), Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera (1508), Oran (1509–1790), Algiers (1510–1529), Bugia (1510–1554), Tripoli (1511–1551), Tunis (1535–1569) and Ceuta (ceded by Portugal in 1668) remained as Spanish territory in Africa.




This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plazas_de_soberanía

This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.