- published: 19 Jun 2012
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Bones are rigid organs that constitute part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue. Bones come in a variety of shapes and have a complex internal and external structure, are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. One of the types of tissue that makes up bone is the mineralized osseous tissue, also called bone tissue, that gives it rigidity and a coral-like three-dimensional internal structure. Other types of tissue found in bones include marrow, endosteum, periosteum, nerves, blood vessels and cartilage. At birth, there are over 270 bones in an infant human's body, but many of these fuse together as the child grows, leaving a total of 206 separate bones in an adult. The largest bone in the human body is the femur and the smallest bones are auditory ossicles.
Bones have eleven main functions:
The primary tissue of bone, osseous tissue, is a relatively hard and lightweight composite material, formed mostly of calcium phosphate in the chemical arrangement termed calcium hydroxylapatite (this is the osseous tissue that gives bones their rigidity). It has relatively high compressive strength, of about 170 MPa (1800 kgf/cm²) but poor tensile strength of 104–121 MPa and very low shear stress strength (51.6 MPa), meaning it resists pushing forces well, but not pulling or torsional forces. While bone is essentially brittle, it does have a significant degree of elasticity, contributed chiefly by collagen. All bones consist of living and dead cells embedded in the mineralized organic matrix that makes up the osseous tissue.
Bone Thugs-N-Harmony is an American hip hop band from Cleveland, Ohio formed in 1991. It originally consisted of rappers Layzie Bone, Flesh-n-Bone, Bizzy Bone, Krayzie Bone, and Wish Bone. Rapper Eazy-E of the group N.W.A signed Bone Thugs-N-Harmony to Ruthless Records in late 1993, when Bone Thugs debuted with EP Creepin on ah Come Up. The EP included the hit single "Thuggish Ruggish Bone".
In 1995, the group released its second album, E. 1999 Eternal, which included hits "1st of tha Month" and "Tha Crossroads." A tribute to the recently deceased Eazy-E, "Tha Crossroads," won a Grammy award in 1997. The Art of War, the group's third album, was also released in 1997. Bone Thugs is also the only group that has worked with deceased artists 2Pac, The Notorious B.I.G., Eazy-E & Big Pun while they were still alive.
In 2000 BTNHResurrection reached platinum in one month and Thug World Order (2002) received more moderate sales and promotion. After the album the group went on hiatus and released their sixth studio album Thug Stories independently before returning in 2007 with the major label release Strength & Loyalty, this time released by Swizz Beatz's label Full Surface Records. Bone Thugs-n-Harmony officially returned with their new album Uni-5: The World's Enemy, released in 2010 by their own record label, BTNH Worldwide, with distribution by Warner Bros.. Due to internal conflicts with the group, longtime members Krayzie Bone and Wish Bone officially left the group in April 2011. Despite speculation that the group was splitting up, Flesh-n-Bone announced that a new album with him, Layzie and Bizzy will be released soon. Krayzie and Wish are currently working with upcoming artists on their label The Life Ent.
Mario Mims (born May 19, 1981), better known by his stage name Yo Gotti, is a southern rapper from the northern side of Memphis, Tennessee who was previously known as Lil Yo.
Yo Gotti released a string of independent albums. From Da Dope Game 2 Da Rap Game (2000),Self-Explanatory (2001), Life (2003) and Back 2 da Basics (2006) Yo Gotti became very well known in Memphis after the release of his album Life. The song "Dirty South Soldiers" featuring Lil Jon propelled Gotti into the higher ranks of Memphis rappers. The album Back 2 da Basics had even more success. The singles "I Got 'Em", "Full Time", "Shawty", & "Gangsta Party" featuring 8Ball & MJG solidified his status as one of the top rappers from the city.
Yo Gotti's first studio album is called Live From The Kitchen. The album's original first single was titled ""5 Star"" and it was released on May 20, 2009. The single peaked at 79 on the Hot 100, 19 on U.S R&B and 11 on U.S Rap. "Women Lie, Men Lie" was the second official single released December 11, 2009. The song peaked at 81 on 100, 22 on the U.S R&B and 12 on the U.S Rap. "Look In the Mirror" was the third single released 7 months after his second single on July 27, 2010. The song peaked at 97 on the U.S R&B chart "For the Hood" featured rapper Gucci Mane it was released on October 1, 2010 and charted at 86 on the U.S R&B chart. "We Can Get It On" was released May 10, 2011, and the single featured R&B singer Ciara. It peaked at 40 on the U.S R&B Chart. "Single" was released on August 5, 2011. This song is said to be the first "official" single off the album, all the others would be cut from the album. The second single will be a song with rapper Drake, entitled by "All About Mine", produced by Giarad Fleetwood.
Actors: Aidan Bristow (actor), Clark Freeman (actor), Matt Mullins (actor), Abigail Culwell (actress), Elizabeth J. Carlisle (actress), Chris Yung (actor), Jaden Christopher (writer), Jaden Christopher (producer), Jaden Christopher (producer), Jaden Christopher (writer), Jaden Christopher (actor), Jennie Baek (costume designer), Daniel Brunnemer Hall (actor), Jennie Baek (producer), Jennie Baek (actress),
Genres: Action,Actors: Spencer Garrett (actor), Maz Jobrani (actor), Rusty Schwimmer (actress), Richard Tyson (actor), Tiffany Boyle (miscellaneous crew), Monique Gabriela Curnen (actress), Cooper Barnes (actor), Tom DeMar (actor), Joel Sadilek (producer), Jason E. Kelley (actor), Eric Michael Cole (actor), Vinicius Machado (actor), Reedy Gibbs (actress), Ivo Nandi (actor), Hamilton von Watts (producer),
Plot: After budget cuts and personal demons forced him off the streets of San Pedro, Detective Nick Terry's beat became the classroom, where he patrols the minds of the people in his beloved hometown. A less intense schedule allows Nick to enjoy all the things he loves: watching the surf with his piñata-shredding dog Peakins, getting stoned, mustering up the courage to ask out a beautiful local, getting stoned and hanging out at the Chowder barge with Spice, his Jamaican friend. And getting stoned. But when a mysterious woman washes up on the shore at Sunken City, Nick is called back to the beat where his calm, cool life becomes even more dazed and confused.
Genres: Comedy, Crime, Drama,Actors: Eric Tomosunas (producer), Eric Tomosunas (writer), Cullen Moss (actor), Traci Dinwiddie (actress), David Eubanks (producer), Michele Seidman (miscellaneous crew), Jon Stafford (actor), Julia Tasker (miscellaneous crew), Big Daddy Kane (actor), Anghus Houvouras (writer), Anghus Houvouras (writer), Anghus Houvouras (producer), Michael L. Kuhn (actor), Michael L. Kuhn (miscellaneous crew), Anderson Boyd (miscellaneous crew),
Plot: In Miami, four small time thieves leaded by Ski decide to rob a bank in the small town of Maysville. The lord Hustle demands a 10% commission and sends his experienced bodyguard Ackson to help the gang in their plan. He goes to the target bank to check the security system, but Ski decides to anticipate the plan for that afternoon. They succeed in the heist, but Deputy Kate activates the alarm and one of the criminals shoots Deputy Duff. When the bank is under siege of the police force, they are attacked by weird creatures. The former government agent Hunter comes to the bank and tells that the vampire zombies had been contaminated by an experimental virus developed by the government through the subjects that have escaped from the laboratory, attacking people in the New Moon to feed themselves. The group joins force to survive to the massive attack of the creatures.
Keywords: assisted-suicide, bag-of-money, bank, bitten-in-the-neck, bitten-on-the-arm, blood-on-shirt, blood-spatter, chase, corpse, covered-in-bloodActors: Steven Squillante (producer), Robert Halmi Jr. (producer), Larry Levinson (producer), Tia Carrere (actress), Brian Gordon (producer), Nick Lombardo (producer), Emma Samms (actress), Luke Perry (actor), Sean Cameron Michael (actor), Lance Henriksen (actor), Ronald Pickup (actor), Fredric Lehne (actor), Peter Fonda (actor), Lance Peters (miscellaneous crew), Matt Fitzsimons (miscellaneous crew),
Plot: A scientific possibility becomes a terrifying reality when the most powerful force in the universe threatens to hurtle home. An astrophysicist Christopher Richardson who discovers that the sun is about to explode, and take the Earth with it, unless he can find a way to prevent it. Tia Carrere, Peter Fonda, Emma Samms, and Lance Henriksen round out the game cast.
Keywords: apocalypse, astronomer, australia, bible, computer, death, desert, desolate, disaster, eiffel-tower-destroyedActors: Bear McCreary (composer), Adam Vernier (actor), Amanda Pope (miscellaneous crew), Jennifer Abel (producer), Jennifer Abel (costume designer), Kevin Perry (miscellaneous crew), Skylar Smith (producer), Roman Michael (actor), Di Koob (actress), Paul Wolansky (miscellaneous crew), Roger Ranney (actor), Tomiko (actress), Travis Brorsen (miscellaneous crew), J.M. Finholt (director), J.M. Finholt (editor),
Plot: Brian Wallace is a cameraman for the hit TV show, 'Riding Shotgun'. A minute ago, he was hauling ass down an alley, trying to keep up with two cops chasing some gang members. Then he made a wrong turn, and got separated from the damn cops. Now there's a knife at his throat, and he's face to face with a notorious young gang leader named Magic. For the rest of the day, Brian will find himself rolling with Magic and his gang, irresistibly caught up in their struggle to solidify a permanent truce with an enemy gang. Before the opportunity is destroyed by those who are blind to it...
Genres: Short,Actors: James Hong (actor), James Hong (actor), Xander Berkeley (actor), Michael Beach (actor), Robert Costanzo (actor), Robert Forster (actor), John DiMaggio (actor), John DiMaggio (actor), John DiMaggio (actor), John DiMaggio (actor), John DiMaggio (actor), Richard Dysart (actor), Keith David (actor), Xander Berkeley (actor), James Keane (actor),
Genres: Action, Animation, Crime, Drama, Fantasy, Horror,Actors: Henry Strzalkowski (actor), Frederick Bailey (writer), Joe Mari Avellana (writer), Cirio H. Santiago (producer), Frederick Bailey (actor), Cirio H. Santiago (director), Ramon D'Salva (actor), Vic Diaz (actor), Frederick Bailey (writer), Nick Nicholson (actor), Richard Norton (actor), Robert Patrick (actor), Eric Hahn (actor), Ding Achacoso (composer), Don Gordon Bell (actor),
Plot: In a bleak, postnuclear future world, warring factions struggle to claim the Equalizer 2000, the one weapon powerful enough to guarantee survival.
Keywords: biker-gang, desert, future, independent-film, muscle-car, nordenfelt-gun, number-in-title, post-apocalypse, post-nuclear-warActors: John Bach (actor), John Ratzenberger (actor), Marshall Napier (actor), Bruno Lawrence (actor), Jackie Sullivan (miscellaneous crew), Mark Hadlow (actor), Michael Beck (actor), Harley Cokeliss (director), Harley Cokeliss (actor), Harley Cokeliss (writer), Annie McEnroe (actress), Lloyd Phillips (producer), Robert Whitehouse (producer), Randy Powell (actor), Timothy Lee (actor),
Genres: Action, Adventure, Sci-Fi,Actors: Maurice Binder (miscellaneous crew), Victor Spinetti (actor), Russell Lloyd (editor), Nancy Kwan (actress), Geoff Freeman (miscellaneous crew), Frank Finlay (actor), John Krish (director), John Krish (writer), Terry-Thomas (actor), Frank Thornton (actor), James Logan (actor), Bessie Love (actress), Paul Whitsun-Jones (actor), Joan Benham (actress), Betty Marsden (actress),
Plot: Satirical view of the British middle class in the 60s. // Young office assistant Majorie will marry soon, however she's plagued by doubts if her fiance is the right one. On her last day at work, her male colleagues don't miss a chance to comfort her... and flirt.
Keywords: based-on-novel, independent-film, marriage, officeActors: Hugh Williams (actor), Harry Towb (actor), Tim Turner (actor), John Warren (actor), Charles Lloyd Pack (actor), William Russell (actor), Tony Quinn (actor), Trevor Howard (actor), Bernard Lee (actor), Richard Attenborough (actor), Meredith Edwards (actor), Sid James (actor), Glyn Houston (actor), Clifton Parker (composer), Dora Bryan (actress),
Genres: Adventure, Drama, War,