- published: 11 Jan 2007
- views: 4652261
- author: lostv7
Vimeo results:
Youtube results:
- 2001
- Chronic 2001
- Tour De France 2001
- Chiquititas 2001 - Capitulos
- Return To Castle Wolfenstein (2001) On Pc (with Secrets)
- 2001 Visa American Cup
- 2001
- Chronic 2001
- Tour De France 2001
- Chiquititas 2001 - Capitulos
- Return To Castle Wolfenstein (2001) On Pc (with Secrets)
- 2001 Visa American Cup
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![2001: A Space Odyssey - Official Trailer [1968] - HD](http://web.archive.org./web/20130423005540im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/E8TABIFAN4o/default.jpg "When the world is ruled by apes, one particular group discovers a mysterious rectangular monolith near their home, which imparts upon them the knowledge of t...")
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- Anti-globalisation
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- AOL Time Warner
- Apple Inc.
- April 1
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- April 26
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- Ariel Sharon
- Arlington, Virginia
- Armenian calendar
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- AZF (factory)
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- Beijing
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- California
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- Carabinieri
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- Category 2001 awards
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- Category 2001 works
- CBS News
- Charles Trenet
- Chet Atkins
- Chiba Prefecture
- Chinese calendar
- Christiaan Barnard
- Christmas Island
- Chuck Schuldiner
- Ciudad Bolivar
- Clifford Shull
- Cloning
- Common Era
- Common year
- Comoros
- Connor Gibbs
- Coptic calendar
- Cuba
- Dale Earnhardt
- David Angell
- David Graf
- Deaths in 2001
- December 1
- December 11
- December 12
- December 13
- December 18
- December 2
- December 20
- December 2001
- December 22
- December 23
- December 26
- December 27
- December 3
- Deep Ecliptic Survey
- Dennis Tito
- Dipendra of Nepal
- Disneyland Resort
- DMCA
- Dmitry Sklyarov
- Doha
- Doha Round
- Dominican Republic
- Donald Bradman
- Donald J. Cram
- Douglas Adams
- Douglas DC-3
- DrinkOrDie
- Dynegy
- EDSA Dos
- Edward Gierek
- Ehime-Maru
- El Salvador
- Elizabeth II
- Enron
- EP-3E
- Eric Allin Cornell
- Ernst Gombrich
- Etan Patz
- Ethiopian calendar
- FBI
- February 12
- February 13
- February 16
- February 18
- February 19
- February 2
- February 20
- February 2001
- February 24
- February 25
- February 4
- February 6
- February 8
- February 9
- Ferhat Pasha Mosque
- Fiji
- France
- Fred Hoyle
- Galileo spacecraft
- Gaspare di Mercurio
- Gaur
- GE AC6000CW
- Genoa
- George A. Akerlof
- George Harrison
- George W. Bush
- Giovanni Leone
- Giuseppe Sinopoli
- Glocal Forum
- Gohar Shahi
- Gordon R. Dickson
- Gregorian calendar
- Gregorian Calendar
- Grzegorz Ciechowski
- Gujarat
- Gyanendra
- Haifa
- Hainan
- Hamas
- Hamid Karzai
- Hawaii
- Hebrew calendar
- Heisei
- Herbert A. Simon
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- Homicide
- Houston, Texas
- Hurricane Michelle
- Iannis Xenakis
- Impeachment
- India
- Indiana
- Internet
- Io (moon)
- IPod
- Iranian calendar
- Iraq
- Irkutsk, Russia
- Isaac Stern
- Islamic calendar
- Israel
- Italy
- Jack Lemmon
- January 1
- January 11
- January 12
- January 13
- January 15
- January 16
- January 17
- January 2
- January 20
- January 2001
- January 23
- January 25
- January 26
- January 27
- January 31
- January 8
- Japan
- Japanese calendar
- Javier Urruticoechea
- Jeffrey Archer
- Jelle Zijlstra
- Jericho, West Bank
- Jerusalem
- Jim Jeffords
- Joan Sims
- Joey Ramone
- John Howard
- John Lee Hooker
- John Walker Lindh
- Jorge Amado
- Josef Bican
- Joseph E. Stiglitz
- Joseph Estrada
- Jueteng
- Julian calendar
- July 1
- July 11
- July 13
- July 16
- July 17
- July 18
- July 19
- July 2
- July 20
- July 2001
- July 22
- July 24
- July 28
- July 29
- July 3
- June 1
- June 11
- June 17
- June 19
- June 20
- June 2001
- June 21
- June 23
- June 27
- June 28
- June 3
- June 30
- June 4
- June 5
- June 7
- June 9
- Junichiro Koizumi
- Jupiter
- K. Barry Sharpless
- Kali Yuga
- Kathleen Soliah
- Ken Kesey
- Ken Tyrrell
- Kjell Magne Bondevik
- Kofi Annan
- Korean calendar
- Las Vegas Valley
- Leland H. Hartwell
- Likud Party
- List of centuries
- List of decades
- List of years
- Longest trains
- Manuel Franquelo
- Marcel Mule
- March 12
- March 15
- March 18
- March 2
- March 2001
- March 22
- March 23
- March 31
- Massachusetts
- May 11
- May 12
- May 13
- May 2001
- May 22
- May 23
- May 24
- May 6
- May 7
- Mazari Sharif
- Melanie Thornton
- Merger
- Miami, Florida
- Michael Spence
- Microsoft
- Milano
- Military tribunal
- Millennium
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- Mir
- Missile
- Mohamed Atta
- Morgana Davies
- Mortimer Adler
- Most favoured nation
- Mount Carmel, Israel
- Mount Everest
- Mudflow
- Muhammad Rafiq Tarar
- Nadi
- NASA
- National Enquirer
- NBC News
- NEAR Shoemaker
- Nero
- Netherlands
- New York City
- New York Post
- Nigel Hawthorne
- Nikolay Basov
- Nobel Peace Prize
- November 10
- November 12
- November 13
- November 2
- November 2001
- November 21
- November 24
- November 25
- November 27
- November 29
- November 3
- November 4
- November 9
- Novosibirsk
- October 12
- October 15
- October 19
- October 2001
- October 22
- October 23
- October 25
- October 26
- October 4
- October 7
- October 8
- Operation Buccaneer
- Pacific Ocean
- Paris
- Paul M. Nurse
- People Power II
- Perjury
- Perry Como
- Peru
- Pervez Musharraf
- Portal 2000s
- Poul Anderson
- Qatar
- Queens, New York
- R. K. Narayan
- R. Timothy Hunt
- Rachel Gurney
- Rain
- Ramona Marquez
- Raymond Ochoa
- Regnal year
- Republic of China
- Riki-Oh
- Robert Hanssen
- Robert Ludlum
- Robert Tools
- Roman numerals
- Russia
- Ryōji Noyori
- Samantha Bailey
- Same-sex marriage
- Seattle
- Seattle Monolith
- September 08
- September 1
- September 10
- September 11
- September 11 attacks
- September 12
- September 13
- September 18
- September 2
- September 2001
- September 21
- September 22
- September 3
- September 4
- September 5
- September 6
- September 9
- Serb
- Serbia
- Sexagenary cycle
- Shenyang J-8
- Shrine of the Báb
- SIEV-X
- Silvio Berlusconi
- Slobodan Milošević
- Soccer
- Software
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- Soyuz TM-32
- Space tourism
- Spying
- Sri Lanka
- Stanley Kramer
- Stem cell
- Taliban
- Tamil Tigers
- Tel Aviv
- Temba Tsheri
- Terre Haute
- Texas Medical Center
- Thai solar calendar
- The Beatles
- The Doha Declaration
- The Pentagon
- Thuy Trang
- Time Warner
- Timothy McVeigh
- Tokyo Disney Resort
- Tokyo DisneySea
- Toulouse
- Tove Jansson
- Tropical cyclone
- Tropical Storm Vamei
- Tupolev Tu-154
- United Kingdom
- United Nations
- United States
- United States dollar
- United States Senate
- Unix time
- Urayasu
- Uri Savir
- USA PATRIOT Act
- V.S. Naipaul
- Venezuela
- Vermont
- Vikram Samvat
- War crime
- Wikipedia
- William Hanna
- William S. Knowles
- Windows XP
- Wolfgang Ketterle
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- Zionism and Racism
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- Algeria
- Anjouan
- Baikonur
- Bangladesh
- Banja Luka
- Beijing
- Belgium
- Boston
- British Columbia
- California
- Canada
- Chiba Prefecture
- Christmas Island
- Comoros
- Cuba
- Disneyland Resort
- Doha
- Dominican Republic
- El Salvador
- Fiji
- France
- Genoa
- Gujarat
- Haifa
- Hainan
- Hawaii
- India
- Indiana
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- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
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- NEAR Shoemaker
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- Serbia
- Shrine of the Báb
- Sri Lanka
- Tel Aviv
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- The Pentagon
- Tokyo Disney Resort
- Toulouse
- United Kingdom
- United States
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- Ahmed Sofa
- Alberto Fujimori
- Alejandro Toledo
- Ann Sothern
- Anthony Quinn
- Ariel Sharon
- Arthur Peacocke
- Balthus
- Barend Biesheuvel
- Bernard Heuvelmans
- Bertie Mee
- Bill Clinton
- Birendra of Nepal
- Charles Trenet
- Chet Atkins
- Christiaan Barnard
- Chuck Schuldiner
- Clifford Shull
- Connor Gibbs
- Dale Earnhardt
- David Angell
- David Graf
- Dennis Tito
- Dipendra of Nepal
- Dmitry Sklyarov
- Donald Bradman
- Douglas Adams
- Edward Gierek
- Elizabeth II
- Eric Allin Cornell
- Ernst Gombrich
- Fred Hoyle
- Gaspare di Mercurio
- George Harrison
- Giovanni Leone
- Giuseppe Sinopoli
- Grzegorz Ciechowski
- Hamid Karzai
- Iannis Xenakis
- Isaac Stern
- Jack Lemmon
- Javier Urruticoechea
- Jeffrey Archer
- Jelle Zijlstra
- Jim Jeffords
- Joan Sims
- Joey Ramone
- John Howard
- John Lee Hooker
- John Walker Lindh
- Jorge Amado
- Josef Bican
- Joseph Estrada
- Junichiro Koizumi
- Ken Kesey
- Ken Tyrrell
- Kjell Magne Bondevik
- Kofi Annan
- Manuel Franquelo
- Marcel Mule
- Melanie Thornton
- Michael Spence
- Mohamed Atta
- Morgana Davies
- Muhammad Rafiq Tarar
- Nero
- Nigel Hawthorne
- Nikolay Basov
- Perry Como
- Pervez Musharraf
- Poul Anderson
- Rachel Gurney
- Ramona Marquez
- Raymond Ochoa
- Robert Hanssen
- Robert Ludlum
- Robert Tools
- Ryōji Noyori
- Samantha Bailey
- Silvio Berlusconi
- Slobodan Milošević
- Stanley Kramer
- Temba Tsheri
- Thuy Trang
- Timothy McVeigh
- Tove Jansson
- Uri Savir
- William Hanna
- Wolfgang Ketterle
- Zacarias Moussaoui
- Zhang Xueliang
- Ziad Jarrah
- 2001 - Snoop Dogg
- 2001 - Melissa Etheridge
- 2001 - Snoop Doggy Dog
- 2001 - Snoop Doggy Dogg
- 2001 - Kid Dakota
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all...
It's structures to this game, it's instinct mixed with knowledge
I'm a player in the game and I know not from college
Eyes open, focus, scopin out the scene
Watch the gangsta haters close cos they worse than dope fiends
I hope things get better for you
cos I'ma make things get better for me
and keep the Doggystyle hottest thing out the LB
The L-L-G wit DPG by the sea
We ride at high tide, the East is my side
I'ma tell you 'long as my voice is recordable
That plan you got ain't gonna work you better audible
Oh yes I'm fresh and like spy from existence
Wit persistence I perceive
to supply you wit what you need, no room for greed
Better go around and when it come to you
don't bite off more than you can chew
Respect the game and the game will respect you back
Game is life, life is struggle
without the coastal juggle
So if you drop I test that, fragile as a crsytal
(Will you get mad and go pull out your pistol?)
or will you be a man and pick up all the pieces
and put it back together and remain tougher than leather
As for me I'm tryin to keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Just keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Teatlet?, hold em, shake em, roll
Fly G boys and all you hoodrat girls
Pound puts it down all around the world
But let's pick up the litter, LB young nigga
I need solar on my Dogg nall, I bark when it get dark
Bitches in heat we tear the beat up, what?
On the microphone I bury the bone
Always, strays try to follow me home
Uhh, to get the pooper scooper, why? They droppin doo-doo
I'm steppin on shit, lift up the bottom of my shoe
See I'm smashin full-breaded wit no leash
When I mob, make marks across the street
See I'm vicious like hell, got em waggin they tail
for the bow-wow LBC style
Hit you like the Dogg bopper fever, I fetch paper
On the receiver, go get it like a retriever
I want em close enough so I can lock on em
wit the mizzic, see I let the Doggz loose on em
Check this out here man, I lick em, sick em
Man's bestfriend, I hit you for ten, uhh
Fleas can't seize my pack, what what's my name?
Major trick we're hittin licks like a doberman gang
Y'done trip and try to fuck me up ever since a young puppy
Run a cat up a tree, nigga it's DPG
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Just keep it real Dogg
They say once upon a time in the land of the loccs
where it's all about dope and pistol smoke
I packs me a heavy calibre .38 revolver
We'd out, Dp'd out, GC'd out
Oh, did you not know
Snoop wit the .44 knockin at'cha door
We the passion for smashin and mashin the masses
Knockin niggas llike cash is, Dogg Pound Gangsta assassin
It's like in a action
cos for the cash in my own zone we known for blastin
Bustin, no need for discussion
We don't discuss, we stay close as 10 inches then bust
close enough to touch then rush
Clean and radical and get clutch
The Dogg is the Don like killer Corleone
for the D-O-double G (with the solid gold rhyme)
Just keep it real Dogg
Well I've been looking
Looking for an answer
Somebody promised me one
And I've been waiting
Waiting for the chance
Well somebody said it would come
Wake me up when we hit 2001
I've been talking
Talking to the maker
Of the compromise
They said she's fine
Call the undertaker
You shouldn't look surprised
Wake me up when we hit 2001
It's barely alive with a story at five
So turn your video on
We live in these years dark age of fear
Meet me in 2001
I saw my sister
Saw the ones who twist her
A social suicide
If looks could kill
Each and every cheap thrill
Could be a homicide
Wake me up when we hit 2001
It's barely alive with a story at five
So turn your video on
We live in these years dark age of fear
Meet me in 2001
I've searching
Searching for a reason
To either fight or fly
Either way patriot or treason
It's gonna be one long hard ride
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all...
*repeat*
It's structures to this game, it's instinct mixed with knowledge
I'm a player in the game and I know not from college
Eyes open, focus, scopin out the scene
Watch the gangsta haters close cos they worse than dope fiends
I hope things get better for you
cos I'ma make things get better for me
and keep the Doggystyle hottest thing out the LB
The L-L-G wit DPG by the sea
We ride at high tide, the East is my side
I'ma tell you 'long as my voice is recordable
That plan you got ain't gonna work you better audible
Oh yes I'm fresh and like spy from existence
Wit persistence I perceive
to supply you wit what you need, no room for greed
Better go around and when it come to you
don't bite off more than you can chew
Respect the game and the game will respect you back
Game is life, life is struggle
without the coastal juggle
So if you drop I test that, fragile as a crsytal
(Will you get mad and go pull out your pistol?)
or will you be a man and pick up all the pieces
and put it back together and remain tougher than leather
As for me I'm tryin to keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Chorus:
Just keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
*repeat x2*
*?Teatlet?*, hold em, shake em, roll
Fly G boys and all you hoodrat girls
Pound puts it down all around the world
But let's pick up the litter, LB young nigga
I need solar on my Dogg nall, I bark when it get dark
Bitches in heat we tear the beat up, what?
On the microphone I bury the bone
Always, strays try to follow me home
Uhh, to get the pooper scooper, why? They droppin doo-doo
I'm steppin on shit, lift up the bottom of my shoe
See I'm smashin full-breaded wit no leash
When I mob, make marks across the street
See I'm vicious like hell, got em waggin they tail
for the bow-wow LBC style
Hit you like the Dogg bopper fever, I fetch paper
On the receiver, go get it like a retriever
I want em close enough so I can lock on em
wit the mizzic, see I let the Doggz loose on em
Check this out here man, I lick em, sick em
Man's bestfriend, I hit you for ten, uhh
Fleas can't seize my pack, what what's my name?
Major trick we're hittin licks like a doberman gang
Y'done trip and try to fuck me up ever since a young puppy
Run a cat up a tree, nigga it's DPG
Chorus:
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Just keep it real Dogg
*repeat x2*
They say once upon a time in the land of the loccs
where it's all about dope and pistol smoke
I packs me a heavy calibre .38 revolver
We'd out, Dp'd out, GC'd out
Oh, did you not know
Snoop wit the .44 knockin at'cha door
We the passion for smashin and mashin the masses
Knockin niggas llike cash is, Dogg Pound Gangsta assassin
It's like in a action
cos for the cash in my own zone we known for blastin
Bustin, no need for discussion
We don't discuss, we stay close as 10 inches then bust
close enough to touch then rush
Clean and radical and get clutch
The Dogg is the Don like killer Corleone
for the D-O-double G (with the solid gold rhyme)
Chorus:
Just keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
*repeat x3*
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all...
*repeat*
It's structures to this game it's instinct mixed with knowledge
I'm a player in the game and I know not from college
Eyes open focus scopin out the scene
Watch the gangsta haters close cos they worse than dope fiends
I hope things get better for you
cos I'ma make things get better for me
and keep the Doggystyle hottest thing out the LB
The L-L-G wit DPG by the sea
We ride at high tide, the East is my side
I'ma tell you 'long as my voice is recordable
That plan you got ain't gonna work you better audible
Oh yes I'm fresh and like spy from existence
Wit persistence I perceive
to supply you wit what you need, no room for greed
Better go around and when it come to you
don't bite off more than you can chew
Respect the game and the game will respect you back
Game is life, life is struggle
without the coastal juggle
So if you drop I test that, fragile as a crsytal
(Will you get mad and go pull out your pistol?)
or will you be a man and pick up all the pieces
and put it back together and remain tougher than leather
As for me I'm tryin to keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Chorus:
Just keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
*repeat x2*
*?Teatlet?*, hold em, shake em, roll
Fly G boys and all you hoodrat girls
Pound puts it down all around the world
But let's pick up the litter, LB young nigga
I need solar on my Dogg nall, I bark when it get dark
Bitches in heat we tear the beat up, what?
On the microphone I bury the bone
Always, strays try to follow me home
Uhh, to get the pooper scooper, why? They droppin doo-doo
I'm steppin on shit, lift up the bottom of my shoe
See I'm smashin full-breaded wit no leash
When I mob, make marks across the street
See I'm vicious like hell, got em waggin they tail
for the bow-wow LBC style
Hit you like the Dogg bopper fever, I fetch paper
On the receiver, go get it like a retriever
I want em close enough so I can lock on em
wit the mizzic, see I let the Doggz loose on em
Check this out here man, I lick em, sick em
Man's bestfriend, I hit you for ten, uhh
Fleas can't seize my pack, what what's my name?
Major trick we're hittin licks like a doberman gang
Y'done trip and try to fuck me up ever since a young puppy
Run a cat up a tree, nigga it's DPG
Chorus:
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
Just keep it real Dogg
*repeat x2*
They say once upon a time in the land of the loccs
where it's all about dope and pistol smoke
I packs me a heavy calibre .38 revolver
We'd out, Dp'd out, GC'd out
Oh, did you not know
Snoop wit the .44 knockin at'cha door
We the passion for smashin and mashin the masses
Knockin niggas llike cash is, Dogg Pound Gangsta assassin
It's like in a action
cos for the cash in my own zone we known for blastin
Bustin, no need for discussion
We don't discuss, we stay close as 10 inches then bust
close enough to touch then rush
Clean and radical and get clutch
The Dogg is the Don like killer Corleone
for the D-O-double G (with the solid gold rhyme)
Chorus:
Just keep it real Dogg
All I wanna do is make the whole crowd bounce y'all
*repeat x3*
Well I know I was lucky to have survived
to have made it through the crash still alive
for hope was abandoned when i was left
floating, floating, floating, floating floating
in the pub outside
and so i pray
"lord I'll be a better man
oh I will change, oh I will change
lord I'll be a better man
oh I will change, oh I will change
I will change"
Well I'll give up the drinking and I'll give up the drugs
I'll stop paying for sex in the clubs
and I'll get me a good girl and I'll settle down
I'll quit my lying, my cheating
my stealing, my hacking
my beating, my scraping
my boiling, my shooting
my scoring, my dealing
floating, floating, floating, floating, floating
just don't let me die
and so i pray
"lord I'll be a better man
I will change, yea I will change
lord I'm not scared to go"
well I think I see, well I think I see
Send this Playlist by SMS
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2001 A Space Odyssey Opening
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:17
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/2001_A_Space_Odyssey_Opening
September 11 2001 Video.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 26:27
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
September 11 2001 tribute and a watch of what happend that horrible morning near World Trade Center buildings. Victims and relatives must have Peace and Just...
http://wn.com/September_11_2001_Video
September 11 2001 tribute and a watch of what happend that horrible morning near World Trade Center buildings. Victims and relatives must have Peace and Just...
- published: 29 Dec 2006
- views: 26885214
- author: NetworkLive
2001 a space odyssey
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:13
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
the dawning of man and his upright strife.
http://wn.com/2001_a_space_odyssey
the dawning of man and his upright strife.
- published: 18 Aug 2006
- views: 835910
- author: coldshouldermulder
2001: A SPACE ODYSSEY meaning of the monolith revealed 1 of 3
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:42
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
Part two http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CiXR-pUrldw 2011 update includes monolith dimensions and details of the working relationship between Clarke and Kubri...
http://wn.com/2001_A_SPACE_ODYSSEY_meaning_of_the_monolith_revealed_1_of_3
Part two http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CiXR-pUrldw 2011 update includes monolith dimensions and details of the working relationship between Clarke and Kubri...
- published: 01 Nov 2007
- views: 435749
- author: robag88
WTC Attack September 11, 2001 from New York Police Helicopter
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:04
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Informative commentary by NIST and Cryptome here: http://tinyurl.com/5so7ulp WTC Attack September 11, 2001 from New York Police Helicopter Video obtained by ...
http://wn.com/WTC_Attack_September_11,_2001_from_New_York_Police_Helicopter
Informative commentary by NIST and Cryptome here: http://tinyurl.com/5so7ulp WTC Attack September 11, 2001 from New York Police Helicopter Video obtained by ...
- published: 06 Mar 2011
- views: 10676633
- author: Cryptome1
2001: A Space Odyssey - Official Trailer [1968] - HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:49
- Updated: 02 Apr 2013
When the world is ruled by apes, one particular group discovers a mysterious rectangular monolith near their home, which imparts upon them the knowledge of t...
http://wn.com/2001_A_Space_Odyssey_Official_Trailer_1968_HD
When the world is ruled by apes, one particular group discovers a mysterious rectangular monolith near their home, which imparts upon them the knowledge of t...
- published: 13 Apr 2009
- views: 191732
- author: MoviesHistory
The Who at The Concert For New York City
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 27:35
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
The Who perform "Who Are You", "Baba O'Riley", "Behind Blue Eyes" and "Won't Get Fooled Again" at The Concert For New York City (Madison Square Garden; Octob...
http://wn.com/The_Who_at_The_Concert_For_New_York_City
The Who perform "Who Are You", "Baba O'Riley", "Behind Blue Eyes" and "Won't Get Fooled Again" at The Concert For New York City (Madison Square Garden; Octob...
- published: 15 Sep 2011
- views: 394215
- author: brodieman1999
An Evening with Ray Bradbury 2001
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 54:36
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Visit: http://www.uctv.tv Science fiction author Ray Bradbury regales his audience with stories about his life and love of writing in "Telling the Truth," th...
http://wn.com/An_Evening_with_Ray_Bradbury_2001
Visit: http://www.uctv.tv Science fiction author Ray Bradbury regales his audience with stories about his life and love of writing in "Telling the Truth," th...
- published: 01 May 2008
- views: 92690
- author: UCtelevision
The Making of Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey (Stanley Kubrick - Arthur C. Clarke )
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 43:40
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
http://darkinc1.com/ 2001: A Space Odyssey, so its fans will tell you, is awesome, amazing, astonishing, astounding — and that doesn't even exhaust their lis...
http://wn.com/The_Making_of_Kubrick's_2001_A_Space_Odyssey_Stanley_Kubrick_Arthur_C_Clarke_
http://darkinc1.com/ 2001: A Space Odyssey, so its fans will tell you, is awesome, amazing, astonishing, astounding — and that doesn't even exhaust their lis...
- published: 02 Jul 2012
- views: 87833
- author: DarkInc Artist
Steve Jobs Introduces the Apple Store (2001)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:15
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
A pre-launch tour of one of the original Apple Stores back in 2001 (Tysons Corner, VA). Apple got it right. Love the Flower Power iMacs at the cash register ...
http://wn.com/Steve_Jobs_Introduces_the_Apple_Store_2001
A pre-launch tour of one of the original Apple Stores back in 2001 (Tysons Corner, VA). Apple got it right. Love the Flower Power iMacs at the cash register ...
- published: 19 May 2011
- views: 450553
- author: vintagemacmuseum
Niewygodne fakty 11 września 2001 CAŁOŚĆ! (lektor)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 77:56
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
11 września 2001 ,WORLD TRADE CENTER ( WTC ), Pentagon lot 93, największe kłamstwo XXI wieku 911 Loose Change (full-length) pl.
http://wn.com/Niewygodne_fakty_11_września_2001_CAŁOŚĆ!_lektor
11 września 2001 ,WORLD TRADE CENTER ( WTC ), Pentagon lot 93, największe kłamstwo XXI wieku 911 Loose Change (full-length) pl.
- published: 08 Mar 2011
- views: 386096
- author: lolka1984
Dr. Dre - 2001 (Full Album)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 68:12
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: This video is not being used to make money in any way and is for entertainment and leisure purposes only. This is an act of fair usage a...
http://wn.com/Dr_Dre_2001_Full_Album
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: This video is not being used to make money in any way and is for entertainment and leisure purposes only. This is an act of fair usage a...
- published: 02 Feb 2013
- views: 88434
- author: DaUndergroundIsAlive
Princesa (2001) - completo
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 89:54
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
Film diretto da Henrique Goldman e tratto dal libro di Fernanda Farias De Albuquerque, con Ingrid de Souza, Cesare Bocci, Lulu Pecorari e Mauro Pirovano. ---...
http://wn.com/Princesa_2001_completo
Film diretto da Henrique Goldman e tratto dal libro di Fernanda Farias De Albuquerque, con Ingrid de Souza, Cesare Bocci, Lulu Pecorari e Mauro Pirovano. ---...
- published: 29 Dec 2012
- views: 3058158
- author: wwwCARLINHOpuntoIT
BANDITS (2001) Willis - Thornton - Full Movie DVD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 122:59
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
Action/Comedy/Romantic Film Starring Bruce Willis, Billy Bob Thornton & Hot Cate Blanchett. Directed By Barry Levinson. Too Bad Not All Criminals Are This Co...
http://wn.com/BANDITS_2001_Willis_Thornton_Full_Movie_DVD
Action/Comedy/Romantic Film Starring Bruce Willis, Billy Bob Thornton & Hot Cate Blanchett. Directed By Barry Levinson. Too Bad Not All Criminals Are This Co...
- published: 26 Oct 2012
- views: 433331
- author: ROMANTIKMOVIEZ247
President George W. Bush 2001 Inaugural Address
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:57
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
http://www.c-spanarchives.org/library/vidLink.php?b=980010244&e;=980011140&n;=001 President Bush gave his first inaugural speech on January 20, 2001.
http://wn.com/President_George_W_Bush_2001_Inaugural_Address
http://www.c-spanarchives.org/library/vidLink.php?b=980010244&e;=980011140&n;=001 President Bush gave his first inaugural speech on January 20, 2001.
- published: 14 Jan 2009
- views: 558024
- author: CSPAN
America's Game - 2001 Patriots
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 44:53
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
This episode of NFL Network's "America's Game" chronicles the 2001 New England Patriots as their remarkable run carries them all the way to a win over the he...
http://wn.com/America's_Game_2001_Patriots
This episode of NFL Network's "America's Game" chronicles the 2001 New England Patriots as their remarkable run carries them all the way to a win over the he...
- published: 13 Jan 2013
- views: 28329
- author: born2bwilde93
Adam Małysz Turniej Czterech Skoczni 2000/2001 Ga-Pa
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:12
- Updated: 03 Apr 2013
Subscribe Me!
http://wn.com/Adam_Małysz_Turniej_Czterech_Skoczni_2000_2001_Ga-Pa
clip1: Apple iPad in the 1969 classic: 2001 A SPACE ODYSSEY
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:59
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
Apple iPad used by crew of Discovery in the 1969 film by Kubrik: 2001 A SPACE ODYSSEY.
http://wn.com/clip1_Apple_iPad_in_the_1969_classic_2001_A_SPACE_ODYSSEY
Apple iPad used by crew of Discovery in the 1969 film by Kubrik: 2001 A SPACE ODYSSEY.
- published: 11 Feb 2010
- views: 1262927
- author: septemberX
Apple Music Event 2001-The First Ever iPod Introduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:13
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Here we see Steve Jobs introducing the very first iPod at a low key event in 2001. The rest is history.
http://wn.com/Apple_Music_Event_2001-The_First_Ever_iPod_Introduction
Here we see Steve Jobs introducing the very first iPod at a low key event in 2001. The rest is history.
- published: 03 Apr 2006
- views: 3840803
- author: peestandingup
Australia vs India @ Kolkata 2001 "The Greatest Test Match of All Time" - Full Match Highlights
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 53:38
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
Australia vs India 2nd Test 2001 Border-Gavaskar Trophy - One of the greatest Test matches of all time - Full Match Highlights.
http://wn.com/Australia_vs_India_@_Kolkata_2001_The_Greatest_Test_Match_of_All_Time_Full_Match_Highlights
Australia vs India 2nd Test 2001 Border-Gavaskar Trophy - One of the greatest Test matches of all time - Full Match Highlights.
- published: 29 Jul 2011
- views: 334326
- author: Trevor Byers
Chingu Friend (Korean Movie - 2001) - 친구 Eng Sub worldneedhiphop.blogspot.com
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 117:57
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
Chingu Friend (Korean Movie - 2001) - 친구 Eng Sub http://worldneedhiphop.blogspot.com At a time when students had to fasten their collars and crease their sla...
http://wn.com/Chingu_Friend_Korean_Movie_2001_친구_Eng_Sub_worldneedhiphopblogspotcom
Chingu Friend (Korean Movie - 2001) - 친구 Eng Sub http://worldneedhiphop.blogspot.com At a time when students had to fasten their collars and crease their sla...
- published: 02 Nov 2012
- views: 2690326
- author: Dan Broody
Luis Gonzalez's walk-off hit Game 7 world series 2001
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:05
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Luis Gonzalez hits the walk off hit to win the 2001 world series. Yankees @ Diamondbacks.
http://wn.com/Luis_Gonzalez's_walk-off_hit_Game_7_world_series_2001
Luis Gonzalez hits the walk off hit to win the 2001 world series. Yankees @ Diamondbacks.
- published: 15 Oct 2012
- views: 19102
- author: Chiefsmokalot420
ELO - Comeback Concert 2001 Complete - RARE HQ
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 110:10
- Updated: 07 Apr 2013
Complete ELO LIVE Concert 2001 in Los Angeles - Rare! 00:36 Do Ya 04:12 Evil Woman 08:40 Showdown 13:15 Strange Magic 17:33 Livin' Thing 22:08 Alright 25:50 ...
http://wn.com/ELO_Comeback_Concert_2001_Complete_RARE_HQ
Complete ELO LIVE Concert 2001 in Los Angeles - Rare! 00:36 Do Ya 04:12 Evil Woman 08:40 Showdown 13:15 Strange Magic 17:33 Livin' Thing 22:08 Alright 25:50 ...
- published: 15 Aug 2012
- views: 167560
- author: rollandMonster
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
P!nk - Just Give Me A Reason ft. Nate Ruess
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:03
- Updated: 05 Feb 2013
From the Grammy Nominated album The Truth About Love available now - http://smarturl.it/tal
Music video by P!nk featuring Nate Ruess performing Just Give Me A Reason. (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
http://wn.com/P!nk_Just_Give_Me_A_Reason_ft_Nate_Ruess
From the Grammy Nominated album The Truth About Love available now - http://smarturl.it/tal
Music video by P!nk featuring Nate Ruess performing Just Give Me A Reason. (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
- published: 05 Feb 2013
- views: 74701637
Rihanna - Take A Bow
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:50
- Updated: 30 Nov 2009
Music video by Rihanna performing Take A Bow. YouTube view counts pre-VEVO: 66,288,884. (C) 2008 The Island Def Jam Music Group.
http://wn.com/Rihanna_Take_A_Bow
Music video by Rihanna performing Take A Bow. YouTube view counts pre-VEVO: 66,288,884. (C) 2008 The Island Def Jam Music Group.
- published: 30 Nov 2009
- views: 90759805
MACKLEMORE & RYAN LEWIS - THRIFT SHOP FEAT. WANZ (OFFICIAL VIDEO)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:53
- Updated: 29 Aug 2012
Thrift Shop on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/thrift-shop-feat.-wanz-single/id556955707
The Heist physical deluxe edition: http://www.macklemoremerch.com
The Heist digital deluxe on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?id=560097651
The Heist on Amazon: http://amzn.com/B00908DDZM
The Heist in-stores NOW!
Credits:
VIDEO
Directed By Jon Jon Augustavo, Ryan Lewis, Ben Haggerty
Produced By Hollis Wong-Wear, Tricia Davis, Zach Quillen
Lead Grip: David Herberg
Grip Assistants: Josh Marten, Jay Neilson
Stylists: Annie Murphy, Alex Nordstrom
MUSIC
Written by Ben Haggerty
Produced by Ryan Lewis
Featuring Wanz
Additional vocals by Brooklyn Grinnell
Scratches by DV One
SPECIAL THANKS TO
Goodwill Outlet
Value Village Capitol Hill
Red Light Vintage
Fremont Vintage Mall
Unicorn/Narwhal
Northwest African American Museum
Sara Stapleton, JR Ewing and Inner City Empire, Faisal Jaswal, Clay Davis
http://www.macklemore.com
http://www.twitter.com/macklemore
http://www.twitter.com/ryanlewis
http://www.facebook.com/macklemore
http://www.facebook.com/ryanlewisproductions
http://wn.com/MACKLEMORE_RYAN_LEWIS_THRIFT_SHOP_FEAT_WANZ_OFFICIAL_VIDEO
Thrift Shop on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/thrift-shop-feat.-wanz-single/id556955707
The Heist physical deluxe edition: http://www.macklemoremerch.com
The Heist digital deluxe on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?id=560097651
The Heist on Amazon: http://amzn.com/B00908DDZM
The Heist in-stores NOW!
Credits:
VIDEO
Directed By Jon Jon Augustavo, Ryan Lewis, Ben Haggerty
Produced By Hollis Wong-Wear, Tricia Davis, Zach Quillen
Lead Grip: David Herberg
Grip Assistants: Josh Marten, Jay Neilson
Stylists: Annie Murphy, Alex Nordstrom
MUSIC
Written by Ben Haggerty
Produced by Ryan Lewis
Featuring Wanz
Additional vocals by Brooklyn Grinnell
Scratches by DV One
SPECIAL THANKS TO
Goodwill Outlet
Value Village Capitol Hill
Red Light Vintage
Fremont Vintage Mall
Unicorn/Narwhal
Northwest African American Museum
Sara Stapleton, JR Ewing and Inner City Empire, Faisal Jaswal, Clay Davis
http://www.macklemore.com
http://www.twitter.com/macklemore
http://www.twitter.com/ryanlewis
http://www.facebook.com/macklemore
http://www.facebook.com/ryanlewisproductions
- published: 29 Aug 2012
- views: 257555488
One Direction - One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:23
- Updated: 20 Feb 2013
As well as releasing the Red Nose Day single, One Direction are fundraising by doing something funny for money...and they want you to join them! Get involved at www.rednoseday.com/1D
Music video by One Direction performing One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks). (C) 2013 Simco Limited under exclusive license to Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited
http://wn.com/One_Direction_One_Way_Or_Another_Teenage_Kicks
As well as releasing the Red Nose Day single, One Direction are fundraising by doing something funny for money...and they want you to join them! Get involved at www.rednoseday.com/1D
Music video by One Direction performing One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks). (C) 2013 Simco Limited under exclusive license to Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited
- published: 20 Feb 2013
- views: 82684146
Beyoncé - Love On Top
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:17
- Updated: 16 Oct 2011
Music video by Beyoncé performing Love On Top. (C) 2011 Sony Music Entertainment
http://wn.com/Beyoncé_Love_On_Top
Music video by Beyoncé performing Love On Top. (C) 2011 Sony Music Entertainment
- published: 16 Oct 2011
- views: 86964002
Rihanna - Unfaithful
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:56
- Updated: 23 Nov 2009
Music video by Rihanna performing Unfaithful. (C) 2006 The Island Def Jam Music Group
#VEVOCertified on Feb. 15, 2012. http://vevo.com/certified http://youtube.com/vevocertified
http://wn.com/Rihanna_Unfaithful
Music video by Rihanna performing Unfaithful. (C) 2006 The Island Def Jam Music Group
#VEVOCertified on Feb. 15, 2012. http://vevo.com/certified http://youtube.com/vevocertified
- published: 23 Nov 2009
- views: 146547739
P!nk - Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:31
- Updated: 18 Sep 2012
Music video by P!nk performing Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles). (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
http://wn.com/P!nk_Try_The_Truth_About_Love_Live_From_Los_Angeles
Music video by P!nk performing Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles). (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
- published: 18 Sep 2012
- views: 4038811
Rihanna - Stay ft. Mikky Ekko
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:08
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
Download "Stay" from Unapologetic now: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Stay ft. Mikky Ekko. © 2013 The Island Def Jam Music Group
http://wn.com/Rihanna_Stay_ft_Mikky_Ekko
Download "Stay" from Unapologetic now: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Stay ft. Mikky Ekko. © 2013 The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 12 Feb 2013
- views: 104880731
Rihanna - Diamonds
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:43
- Updated: 09 Nov 2012
Pre-order new album Unapologetic, out worldwide Monday, November 19: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Diamonds. ©: The Island Def Jam Music Group
http://wn.com/Rihanna_Diamonds
Pre-order new album Unapologetic, out worldwide Monday, November 19: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Diamonds. ©: The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 09 Nov 2012
- views: 262598819
Drive Thru Invisible Driver Prank
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:42
- Updated: 08 Jan 2013
Learn Magic at http://www.penguinmagic.com
Instagram: http://instagram.com/themagicofrahat
Twitter: http://twitter.com/magicofrahat
Facebook Group: http://www.facebook.com/Magic-of-Rahat
Special Thanks:
http://youtube.com/trey0189
http://youtube.com/jstustudios
http://wn.com/Drive_Thru_Invisible_Driver_Prank
Learn Magic at http://www.penguinmagic.com
Instagram: http://instagram.com/themagicofrahat
Twitter: http://twitter.com/magicofrahat
Facebook Group: http://www.facebook.com/Magic-of-Rahat
Special Thanks:
http://youtube.com/trey0189
http://youtube.com/jstustudios
- published: 08 Jan 2013
- views: 33570732
Most Annoying People On The Internet
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:50
- Updated: 28 Feb 2013
Don't be these people. Mapoti
See Bloopers and Behind-The-Scenes Here!: http://youtu.be/dfpo7uXwJnM
Huge thank you and shout out to
Dtrix: http://www.youtube.com/thedominicshow
Derek: http://www.youtube.com/dereleekmedia
Greg: http://www.twitter.com/slopsmcgee
Will: http://www.twitter.com/willshayhan
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
http://wn.com/Most_Annoying_People_On_The_Internet
Don't be these people. Mapoti
See Bloopers and Behind-The-Scenes Here!: http://youtu.be/dfpo7uXwJnM
Huge thank you and shout out to
Dtrix: http://www.youtube.com/thedominicshow
Derek: http://www.youtube.com/dereleekmedia
Greg: http://www.twitter.com/slopsmcgee
Will: http://www.twitter.com/willshayhan
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
- published: 28 Feb 2013
- views: 5751263
What A Girl's Hair Means
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:12
- Updated: 24 Jan 2013
Hey friendship you know what I was thinking about? What if there were no such thing as "taco night" what if there was just taco forever? Like all we ever ate was tacos? I mean we could have so many choices, there's meat of course like we could have beef tacos or chicken tacos or fish tacos, but then don't even get me started on all the different kinds of like delicious veggie tacos we could have. We could make like dessert tacos with ice cream and all kinds of crazy stuff like sprinkles and fuckin gummy bears I mean lets do it and let our imaginations just run wild. Doesn't that sound like an epic way to spend the rest of our lives together? Like just inventing tacos like a couple of bad ass mother fuckers. Indeed. This video doesn't have anything to do with tacos, although it probably should. Tacos should from here on out be incorporated into everything that I do. I have a tinkle taco in my pants, do you? Maybe you have a pen15 and you're in the pen15 club? That's a cool club that I've never been able to be a part of because I don't have a pen15 but from what I hear it's really fun and cool and nothing like boy scouts, if anything it just blows that right out of the water. I totally abused the fuck out of my hair all day today and now it's really angry at me so I put some coconut oil in it because Jesus straight up made that shit with his bare hands and was like, here you go motherfuckers, you'll never have anything better than this shit. You're welcome. And then he climbed up into his spaceship while he gave everyone the finger and zoomed off to heaven. Anyways I did a bunch of stuff to my hair, not all of this video makes sense but that's because my brain is so confusing on the inside you know? Like I'm just all trapped inside here and I don't know how to get out or make it stop being so weird. I can't stop. Won't stop. Eh eh eh eh. P Diddy. Who are the 5 best rappers in the world? Dylan dylan dylan dylan dylan. Babs can come too but Choppa is definitely overrated. Let me know if you feel trapped inside your brain too because I can't be the only one. Car tits.
http://wn.com/What_A_Girl's_Hair_Means
Hey friendship you know what I was thinking about? What if there were no such thing as "taco night" what if there was just taco forever? Like all we ever ate was tacos? I mean we could have so many choices, there's meat of course like we could have beef tacos or chicken tacos or fish tacos, but then don't even get me started on all the different kinds of like delicious veggie tacos we could have. We could make like dessert tacos with ice cream and all kinds of crazy stuff like sprinkles and fuckin gummy bears I mean lets do it and let our imaginations just run wild. Doesn't that sound like an epic way to spend the rest of our lives together? Like just inventing tacos like a couple of bad ass mother fuckers. Indeed. This video doesn't have anything to do with tacos, although it probably should. Tacos should from here on out be incorporated into everything that I do. I have a tinkle taco in my pants, do you? Maybe you have a pen15 and you're in the pen15 club? That's a cool club that I've never been able to be a part of because I don't have a pen15 but from what I hear it's really fun and cool and nothing like boy scouts, if anything it just blows that right out of the water. I totally abused the fuck out of my hair all day today and now it's really angry at me so I put some coconut oil in it because Jesus straight up made that shit with his bare hands and was like, here you go motherfuckers, you'll never have anything better than this shit. You're welcome. And then he climbed up into his spaceship while he gave everyone the finger and zoomed off to heaven. Anyways I did a bunch of stuff to my hair, not all of this video makes sense but that's because my brain is so confusing on the inside you know? Like I'm just all trapped inside here and I don't know how to get out or make it stop being so weird. I can't stop. Won't stop. Eh eh eh eh. P Diddy. Who are the 5 best rappers in the world? Dylan dylan dylan dylan dylan. Babs can come too but Choppa is definitely overrated. Let me know if you feel trapped inside your brain too because I can't be the only one. Car tits.
- published: 24 Jan 2013
- views: 7237036
Rihanna - California King Bed
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:44
- Updated: 07 May 2011
Music video by Rihanna performing California King Bed. (C) 2010 The Island Def Jam Music Group
http://wn.com/Rihanna_California_King_Bed
Music video by Rihanna performing California King Bed. (C) 2010 The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 07 May 2011
- views: 145740498
Draw My Life- Jenna Marbles
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:29
- Updated: 28 Mar 2013
This video accidentally turned out kind of sad, ME SO SOWWY IT NOT POSED TO BE SAD WHO WANTS HUGS AND COOKIES? Also, FYI for anyone attempting this, it takes deceptively longer to do than you would think, like wtf I got some markers and sat down to draw my life but wtf is life mate. Know what I mean? Then I looked at marbles and he was all like, meh not now mom i've got the derp tongue hanging out of my mouth and then i looked at Kermit and he was all wahhh can you turn on my electric blanket because i'm freezing cold and i'm also a spoiled baby brat child and need you to love me every second of every day also do you have some chicken because I'm hungry? And then I looked at Jerome who was just standing there like the rasta banana monkey that he is judging everyone and felt weird for a second but then remembered how he has a hole in his armpit from people getting too excited about the fact that he's a giant rasta banana monkey and manhandling his body so the little like white styrofoam pellet things that he is filled with (and subsequently make him noisy and not that squishy to hug, more like an old over stuffed bean bag that isn't any fun to sit on and is just there because your parents are like, "we're not throwing this out because we bought it for you for christmas you fucking asked for it now sit in it" and so you do but you're like ehhhh i'd rather sit on the floor this is making me feel weird and also itchy) are falling out and I need to sew him up before he makes a giant mess in my house even though he already has somewhat, I guess that's the price you pay for having a carnival toy that lives in the corner of your living room, he brings you joy and pain all at the same time. Ah, life, just like the great Will Smith says, sometimes I wonder, what you gon be? A doctor a general maybe a MC ha I wanna kiss you all the time. Exactly Will, exactly. It smells like farts in here KERMIT SERIOUSLY? Come on bro, your butt though, it's so stinky. I love you. Hey want to hug and make out? Some of us want to hug and make out, take one for the team. See you at lunch then. I'll take 6 gerbils please. Arts and crafts time makes for peepee.
Please subscribe to my channel and my vlog channel! I make new videos here every Wednesday and make vlogs during my majestical daily life.
JennaMarbles
JennaMarblesVlog
Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Jenna-Mourey/311917224927
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/#!/Jenna_Marbles
@Jenna_Marbles
@CharlesMarbles
@Kermit_thedog
T-Shirts (so far, sorry we're working on more!!)
http://www.districtlines.com/jennamarbles
Blog:
http://www.jennamarblesblog.com/
Tumblr:
http://jennamarbles.tumblr.com/
Instagram
JennaMarbles
http://wn.com/Draw_My_Life_Jenna_Marbles
This video accidentally turned out kind of sad, ME SO SOWWY IT NOT POSED TO BE SAD WHO WANTS HUGS AND COOKIES? Also, FYI for anyone attempting this, it takes deceptively longer to do than you would think, like wtf I got some markers and sat down to draw my life but wtf is life mate. Know what I mean? Then I looked at marbles and he was all like, meh not now mom i've got the derp tongue hanging out of my mouth and then i looked at Kermit and he was all wahhh can you turn on my electric blanket because i'm freezing cold and i'm also a spoiled baby brat child and need you to love me every second of every day also do you have some chicken because I'm hungry? And then I looked at Jerome who was just standing there like the rasta banana monkey that he is judging everyone and felt weird for a second but then remembered how he has a hole in his armpit from people getting too excited about the fact that he's a giant rasta banana monkey and manhandling his body so the little like white styrofoam pellet things that he is filled with (and subsequently make him noisy and not that squishy to hug, more like an old over stuffed bean bag that isn't any fun to sit on and is just there because your parents are like, "we're not throwing this out because we bought it for you for christmas you fucking asked for it now sit in it" and so you do but you're like ehhhh i'd rather sit on the floor this is making me feel weird and also itchy) are falling out and I need to sew him up before he makes a giant mess in my house even though he already has somewhat, I guess that's the price you pay for having a carnival toy that lives in the corner of your living room, he brings you joy and pain all at the same time. Ah, life, just like the great Will Smith says, sometimes I wonder, what you gon be? A doctor a general maybe a MC ha I wanna kiss you all the time. Exactly Will, exactly. It smells like farts in here KERMIT SERIOUSLY? Come on bro, your butt though, it's so stinky. I love you. Hey want to hug and make out? Some of us want to hug and make out, take one for the team. See you at lunch then. I'll take 6 gerbils please. Arts and crafts time makes for peepee.
Please subscribe to my channel and my vlog channel! I make new videos here every Wednesday and make vlogs during my majestical daily life.
JennaMarbles
JennaMarblesVlog
Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Jenna-Mourey/311917224927
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/#!/Jenna_Marbles
@Jenna_Marbles
@CharlesMarbles
@Kermit_thedog
T-Shirts (so far, sorry we're working on more!!)
http://www.districtlines.com/jennamarbles
Blog:
http://www.jennamarblesblog.com/
Tumblr:
http://jennamarbles.tumblr.com/
Instagram
JennaMarbles
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 4490677
Hair Tutorial Gone Wrong
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:02
- Updated: 26 Feb 2013
Her hair styling may not have worked out, but her YouTube video of it is a big hit! Tori told Ellen the story behind her viral video sensation.
http://wn.com/Hair_Tutorial_Gone_Wrong
Her hair styling may not have worked out, but her YouTube video of it is a big hit! Tori told Ellen the story behind her viral video sensation.
- published: 26 Feb 2013
- views: 6703915
Expectations vs Reality: Romance
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:58
- Updated: 15 Feb 2013
What people expect romance to be vs what it really is...
Follow Catherine!
https://twitter.com/CDekoekkoek
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
http://wn.com/Expectations_vs_Reality_Romance
What people expect romance to be vs what it really is...
Follow Catherine!
https://twitter.com/CDekoekkoek
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 4126794
Ryan Gosling's Big Gift
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:02
- Updated: 07 Jan 2011
The sexy Ryan Gosling stopped by with a gift for Ellen and the audience -- footie pajamas! While the entire audience put them on, Ellen grilled Ryan to find out if he's dating Michelle Williams.
http://wn.com/Ryan_Gosling's_Big_Gift
The sexy Ryan Gosling stopped by with a gift for Ellen and the audience -- footie pajamas! While the entire audience put them on, Ellen grilled Ryan to find out if he's dating Michelle Williams.
- published: 07 Jan 2011
- views: 1815935
Ellen Announces 'Finding Dory'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:58
- Updated: 02 Apr 2013
They're finally making a sequel to "Finding Nemo"! Ellen revealed the big news on her show.
http://wn.com/Ellen_Announces_'Finding_Dory'
They're finally making a sequel to "Finding Nemo"! Ellen revealed the big news on her show.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 7299496
Coldplay - Paradise
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:21
- Updated: 19 Oct 2011
Click here to buy Mylo Xyloto http://links.emi.com/coldplayMX
This video was directed by Mat Whitecross in 2011 and was filmed in South Africa and London
Music video by Coldplay performing Paradise. (C) 2011 EMI Records Ltd This label copy information is the subject of copyright protection. All rights reserved.(C) 2011 EMI Records Ltd
#VEVOCertified on April 19, 2012. http://www.vevo.com/certified http://www.youtube.com/vevocertified
http://wn.com/Coldplay_Paradise
Click here to buy Mylo Xyloto http://links.emi.com/coldplayMX
This video was directed by Mat Whitecross in 2011 and was filmed in South Africa and London
Music video by Coldplay performing Paradise. (C) 2011 EMI Records Ltd This label copy information is the subject of copyright protection. All rights reserved.(C) 2011 EMI Records Ltd
#VEVOCertified on April 19, 2012. http://www.vevo.com/certified http://www.youtube.com/vevocertified
- published: 19 Oct 2011
- views: 201296847
Hitler vs Vader 2. Epic Rap Battles of History Season 2.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:42
- Updated: 08 Dec 2011
Download this song: http://bit.ly/VaderHitler2
Click to tweet this vid-ee-oh: http://clicktotweet.com/qaMyU
vader hitler shirts: http://bit.ly/KduR3Q
Hi. My name is Nice Peter, and this is the beginning of Epic Rap Battles of History,
Season 2. What up, EpicLLOYD here as well.
We're excited to start this second season on a new channel just for rap battles.
We also have a 2nd channel just for behind the scenes, and a new website with a voting system coming soon.
As always, these videos could not be possible without you, your suggestions, and the help of a lot of people:
Darth Vader: Nice Peter
http://www.youtube.com/nicepeter
Facebook.com/nicepeter
Adolf Hitler: EpicLLOYD
http://www.youtube.com/epiclloyd
Facebook.com/epiclloyd
Bousch the Bounty Hunter: Verona Blue
Stormtrooper: Morgan Christensen
http://www.youtube.com/ohyeahmorgan
Written by: Nice Peter, EpicLLOYD, Zach Sherwin aka MC Mr. Napkins and Greg Owen
Beat Produced by Allrounda Productions
http://www.youtube.com/Allroundacinema
www.allrounda.com
"Respiration of Robots" courtesy of APM Music
Audio mixed by: Rafael Serrano
Directed by Dave McCary:
http://www.youtube.com/goodneighborstuff
Assistant Director: Patrick McIntyre
Visual effects and compositing by Sean Barrett
http://www.youtube.com/gnarlywich
Edited by Dave McCary and Nice Peter
Assistant editor: Marc Chester
Director of Photography: Blake O'Neal & Arthur Hong
Music Supervisor King Dick Supreme: Dante Cimadamore
http://www.youtube.com/givememotion
Art and Costumes by: Mary Gutfleisch
http://youtube.com/marydoodles
and Natalia Fedner
Special thanks to ButterusFX for kick ass frozen Hitler face
http:www.youtube.com/butterusfx
Makeup and Hair: Ceciley Jenkins
http://youtube.com/Ceciley
Playback: Dante Cimadamore
http://www.youtube.com/givememotion
Produced by Mickey Meyer for Maker Studios, Los Angeles, CA.
Production Coordinator: Atul Singh
Production Assistants: Chris Miller & Jose Mendoza
Thanks again and see you soon,
- nice peter & epiclloyd
http://wn.com/Hitler_vs_Vader_2_Epic_Rap_Battles_of_History_Season_2
Download this song: http://bit.ly/VaderHitler2
Click to tweet this vid-ee-oh: http://clicktotweet.com/qaMyU
vader hitler shirts: http://bit.ly/KduR3Q
Hi. My name is Nice Peter, and this is the beginning of Epic Rap Battles of History,
Season 2. What up, EpicLLOYD here as well.
We're excited to start this second season on a new channel just for rap battles.
We also have a 2nd channel just for behind the scenes, and a new website with a voting system coming soon.
As always, these videos could not be possible without you, your suggestions, and the help of a lot of people:
Darth Vader: Nice Peter
http://www.youtube.com/nicepeter
Facebook.com/nicepeter
Adolf Hitler: EpicLLOYD
http://www.youtube.com/epiclloyd
Facebook.com/epiclloyd
Bousch the Bounty Hunter: Verona Blue
Stormtrooper: Morgan Christensen
http://www.youtube.com/ohyeahmorgan
Written by: Nice Peter, EpicLLOYD, Zach Sherwin aka MC Mr. Napkins and Greg Owen
Beat Produced by Allrounda Productions
http://www.youtube.com/Allroundacinema
www.allrounda.com
"Respiration of Robots" courtesy of APM Music
Audio mixed by: Rafael Serrano
Directed by Dave McCary:
http://www.youtube.com/goodneighborstuff
Assistant Director: Patrick McIntyre
Visual effects and compositing by Sean Barrett
http://www.youtube.com/gnarlywich
Edited by Dave McCary and Nice Peter
Assistant editor: Marc Chester
Director of Photography: Blake O'Neal & Arthur Hong
Music Supervisor King Dick Supreme: Dante Cimadamore
http://www.youtube.com/givememotion
Art and Costumes by: Mary Gutfleisch
http://youtube.com/marydoodles
and Natalia Fedner
Special thanks to ButterusFX for kick ass frozen Hitler face
http:www.youtube.com/butterusfx
Makeup and Hair: Ceciley Jenkins
http://youtube.com/Ceciley
Playback: Dante Cimadamore
http://www.youtube.com/givememotion
Produced by Mickey Meyer for Maker Studios, Los Angeles, CA.
Production Coordinator: Atul Singh
Production Assistants: Chris Miller & Jose Mendoza
Thanks again and see you soon,
- nice peter & epiclloyd
- published: 08 Dec 2011
- views: 47303041
One Direction - Kiss You (Official)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:11
- Updated: 07 Jan 2013
Music video by One Direction performing Kiss You. (C) 2013 Simco Limited under exclusive licence to Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited
#VEVOCertified on March 21, 2013. http://vevo.com/certified http://youtube.com/vevocertified
http://wn.com/One_Direction_Kiss_You_Official
Music video by One Direction performing Kiss You. (C) 2013 Simco Limited under exclusive licence to Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited
#VEVOCertified on March 21, 2013. http://vevo.com/certified http://youtube.com/vevocertified
- published: 07 Jan 2013
- views: 117739379
How Girls Fall Asleep
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:11
- Updated: 22 Nov 2012
Woaaaah angel faced internet friends let me just tell you something, I got new internet the other day and my video uploaded faster than fucking butt lightning. BITCH FIST! Gingers only. I wanted to make this video to just double check that I'm not the only one that has some serious issues with going to sleep, I just cannot figure it out my sweet cupcake fairy. I get so distracted and never want to go to bed, like that little kid that you used to babysit and you were like, hey kid what the fuck it's bed time, and they're all like noooo we don't want to go to bed we want to watch full house and america's funniest home videos, and you're like okay (because you want to be the cool babysitter and you're almost 100% positive that that teddy bear sitting on the mantle does not have a wireless camera with which the parents are using to watch you) so you let them watch their shows and then they're all like, waaaah we're hungry, and you try to reason with them but let's be serious, kids are unreasonable, so then you end up having to play tickle fight and carry them in their bed but then they're like, Jenna read us a bed time story, so you do but I swear to god it's like the longest fucking book ever, but after you're done with that you finally think they're going to go to sleep so you turn off their lights and go back downstairs and they come running back down all giggling and stuff and you're like, hey guys, I really don't give a shit if you go to bed or not but your parents are paying me to follow their nazi rules and make you get in bed at like 6pm so I gotta do what I gotta do here you're really putting me in a difficult spot, so then they get the sense that you're pretty serious and finally go to bed for real. I am those children. Every night. Forever. The end. Some highlights of this video include my inability to be a real adult. Hey who's excited for thanksgiving? I may or may not be cooking a giant turkey so if you want to come over and share with me that would be fantastic we can tell each other knock knock jokes until we pass out from tryptophan (it's the amino acid in turkey that makes you sleepy, not drugs. Jeeze.) Manatees invented Starbucks and sold it Bill Gates who turned it into a Boys and Girls Club. True story.
Please subscribe to my channel and my vlog channel! I make new videos here every Wednesday and make vlogs during my majestical daily life.
JennaMarbles
JennaMarblesVlog
Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Jenna-Mourey/311917224927
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/#!/Jenna_Marbles
@Jenna_Marbles
@CharlesMarbles
@Kermit_thedog
T-Shirts (so far, sorry we're working on more!!)
http://www.districtlines.com/jennamarbles
Blog:
http://www.jennamarblesblog.com/
Tumblr:
http://jennamarbles.tumblr.com/
Instagram
JennaMarbles
http://wn.com/How_Girls_Fall_Asleep
Woaaaah angel faced internet friends let me just tell you something, I got new internet the other day and my video uploaded faster than fucking butt lightning. BITCH FIST! Gingers only. I wanted to make this video to just double check that I'm not the only one that has some serious issues with going to sleep, I just cannot figure it out my sweet cupcake fairy. I get so distracted and never want to go to bed, like that little kid that you used to babysit and you were like, hey kid what the fuck it's bed time, and they're all like noooo we don't want to go to bed we want to watch full house and america's funniest home videos, and you're like okay (because you want to be the cool babysitter and you're almost 100% positive that that teddy bear sitting on the mantle does not have a wireless camera with which the parents are using to watch you) so you let them watch their shows and then they're all like, waaaah we're hungry, and you try to reason with them but let's be serious, kids are unreasonable, so then you end up having to play tickle fight and carry them in their bed but then they're like, Jenna read us a bed time story, so you do but I swear to god it's like the longest fucking book ever, but after you're done with that you finally think they're going to go to sleep so you turn off their lights and go back downstairs and they come running back down all giggling and stuff and you're like, hey guys, I really don't give a shit if you go to bed or not but your parents are paying me to follow their nazi rules and make you get in bed at like 6pm so I gotta do what I gotta do here you're really putting me in a difficult spot, so then they get the sense that you're pretty serious and finally go to bed for real. I am those children. Every night. Forever. The end. Some highlights of this video include my inability to be a real adult. Hey who's excited for thanksgiving? I may or may not be cooking a giant turkey so if you want to come over and share with me that would be fantastic we can tell each other knock knock jokes until we pass out from tryptophan (it's the amino acid in turkey that makes you sleepy, not drugs. Jeeze.) Manatees invented Starbucks and sold it Bill Gates who turned it into a Boys and Girls Club. True story.
Please subscribe to my channel and my vlog channel! I make new videos here every Wednesday and make vlogs during my majestical daily life.
JennaMarbles
JennaMarblesVlog
Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Jenna-Mourey/311917224927
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/#!/Jenna_Marbles
@Jenna_Marbles
@CharlesMarbles
@Kermit_thedog
T-Shirts (so far, sorry we're working on more!!)
http://www.districtlines.com/jennamarbles
Blog:
http://www.jennamarblesblog.com/
Tumblr:
http://jennamarbles.tumblr.com/
Instagram
JennaMarbles
- published: 22 Nov 2012
- views: 11161194
Perfect Two - Now Available on ITunes!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:55
- Updated: 26 Dec 2009
Written by Auburn, Jonathan Keyes, J.R Rotem. Guitars by Jonathan Keyes Produced by J.R Rotem
New Perfect Two Lyric Video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRvC078HacU&feature;=youtu.be
Download Perfect Two:
www.itunes.com
Font: Yummah Strawberriez
http://www.dafont.com/search.php?psize=m&q;=yummah+strawberriez
http://wn.com/Perfect_Two_Now_Available_on_ITunes!
Written by Auburn, Jonathan Keyes, J.R Rotem. Guitars by Jonathan Keyes Produced by J.R Rotem
New Perfect Two Lyric Video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRvC078HacU&feature;=youtu.be
Download Perfect Two:
www.itunes.com
Font: Yummah Strawberriez
http://www.dafont.com/search.php?psize=m&q;=yummah+strawberriez
- published: 26 Dec 2009
- views: 61567249
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2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque 8.2km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Prologue_Dunkerque
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque 8.2km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 2419
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Boulogne-sur-Mer
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 23:35
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Saint-Omer -- Boulogne-sur-Mer 194.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_1_Boulogne-sur-Mer
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Saint-Omer -- Boulogne-sur-Mer 194.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1347
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Antwerpen
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:00
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Calais -- Antwerp 220.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_2_Antwerpen
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Calais -- Antwerp 220.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 880
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Seraing
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:24
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Antwerpen -- Seraing 198.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_3_Seraing
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Antwerpen -- Seraing 198.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1519
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Verdun
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Huy -- Verdun 215km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_4_Verdun
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Huy -- Verdun 215km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 966
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Team Time Trial Bar-le-Duc
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Verdun -- Bar-le-Duc Team Time Trial 67.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti and Bob Roll.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_5_Team_Time_Trial_Bar-le-Duc
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Verdun -- Bar-le-Duc Team Time Trial 67.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti and Bob Roll.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 2348
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Strasbourg
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:53
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Commercy -- Strasbourg 211.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_6_Strasbourg
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Commercy -- Strasbourg 211.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1029
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Colmar
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Strasbourg -- Colmar 162.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_7_Colmar
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Strasbourg -- Colmar 162.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1105
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Pontarlier
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:00
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Colmar -- Pontarlier 222.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_8_Pontarlier
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Colmar -- Pontarlier 222.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1120
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Aix-les-Bains
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 23:28
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Pontarlier -- Aix-les-Bains 185km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_9_Aix-les-Bains
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Pontarlier -- Aix-les-Bains 185km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 959
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 L'Alpe d'Huez Dopage
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:08
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 Aix-les-Bains -- L'Alpe d'Huez 209km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_10_L'Alpe_d'Huez_Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 Aix-les-Bains -- L'Alpe d'Huez 209km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 8918
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Mountain Time Trial Chamrousse Dopage
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:43
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Grenoble -- Chamrousse 32km Individual Mountain Time Trial
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_11_Mountain_Time_Trial_Chamrousse_Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Grenoble -- Chamrousse 32km Individual Mountain Time Trial
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 4536
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 LIVE Ax-les-Thermes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 158:46
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan - Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Andrew Orsatti and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional special comments from Stephen Hodge.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_12_LIVE_Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan - Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Andrew Orsatti and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional special comments from Stephen Hodge.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 3839
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Ax-les-Thermes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 27:54
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan -- Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_12_Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan -- Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1075
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Pla d'Adet Dopage
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 26:58
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Foix -- Pla d'Adet 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_13_Pla_d'Adet_Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Foix -- Pla d'Adet 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 4864
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Luz Ardiden
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Tarbes -- Luz Ardiden 141.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_14_Luz_Ardiden
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Tarbes -- Luz Ardiden 141.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 3830
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Lavaur
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 31:03
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Pau -- Lavaur 232.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_15_Lavaur
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Pau -- Lavaur 232.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1149
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Sarran
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:57
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Castelsarrasin -- Sarran 229.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_16_Sarran
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Castelsarrasin -- Sarran 229.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1045
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 17 Montluçon
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:54
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 17 Brive-la-Gaillarde -- Montluçon 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_17_Montluçon
2001 Tour de France Stage 17 Brive-la-Gaillarde -- Montluçon 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 940
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 18 Individual Time Trial Dopage Saint-Amand-Montrond
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:21
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 18 Montluçon -- Saint-Amand-Montrond 61km Individual Time Trial
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_18_Individual_Time_Trial_Dopage_Saint-Amand-Montrond
2001 Tour de France Stage 18 Montluçon -- Saint-Amand-Montrond 61km Individual Time Trial
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 2352
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 19 Évry
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:28
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 19 Orléans -- Évry 149.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_19_Évry
2001 Tour de France Stage 19 Orléans -- Évry 149.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 641
- author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 20 LIVE Champs Elysees
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 116:09
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
2001 Tour de France Stage 20 Corbeil-Essonnes -- Paris (Champs-Élysées) 160.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
http://wn.com/2001_Tour_de_France_Stage_20_LIVE_Champs_Elysees
2001 Tour de France Stage 20 Corbeil-Essonnes -- Paris (Champs-Élysées) 160.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 974
- author: chickasmith
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Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_1_Parte_1_3_Domingo_03_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 09 Aug 2011
- views: 16460
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:18
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_1_Parte_2_3_Domingo_03_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 13 Aug 2011
- views: 15634
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:19
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_1_Parte_3_3_Domingo_03_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 13 Aug 2011
- views: 8468
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_2_Parte_1_3_Domingo_10_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 18 Aug 2011
- views: 9452
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 18:39
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_2_Parte_2_3_Domingo_10_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 07 Sep 2011
- views: 9540
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:57
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_2_Parte_3_3_Domingo_10_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 22 Aug 2011
- views: 10356
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:05
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_3_Parte_1_3_Domingo_17_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7370
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_3_Parte_2_3_Domingo_17_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7345
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:40
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_3_Parte_3_3_Domingo_17_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 6318
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 18:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_4_Parte_1_3_Domingo_24_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9843
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:02
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_4_Parte_2_3_Domingo_24_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 6550
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 16:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_4_Parte_3_3_Domingo_24_06_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7037
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_5_Parte_1_3_Domingo_01_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9518
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:43
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_5_Parte_2_3_Domingo_01_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 8256
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:58
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_5_Parte_3_3_Domingo_01_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9580
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 16:05
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_6_Parte_1_3_Domingo_08_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9943
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:50
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_6_Parte_2_3_Domingo_08_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9664
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:44
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_6_Parte_3_3_Domingo_08_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 10267
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 7 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 15/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:35
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_7_Parte_1_3_Domingo_15_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7851
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 7 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 15/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:45
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_7_Parte_2_3_Domingo_15_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 8193
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 7 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 15/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:53
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_7_Parte_3_3_Domingo_15_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7775
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 8 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 22/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:50
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_8_Parte_1_3_Domingo_22_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 11040
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 8 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 22/07/2001) (HQ)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:02
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
http://wn.com/Chiquititas_2001_|_Capitulo_8_Parte_2_3_Domingo_22_07_2001_HQ
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 8693
- author: Danilo Ángeles
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01 - RtCW - Intro Cinematic & Cutscene
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cinematic plays each time you run the game.
Cutscene plays when you start a new game.
(If the videos look dark try setting them to 720p. If that doesn't work, try reloading the page - they sometimes bug for some reason.)
http://wn.com/01_RtCW_Intro_Cinematic_Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cinematic plays each time you run the game.
Cutscene plays when you start a new game.
(If the videos look dark try setting them to 720p. If that doesn't work, try reloading the page - they sometimes bug for some reason.)
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 343
- author: GicaPopa
02 - RtcW - Level 1-1 (Escape)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:17
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Caste Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious rumors
Part 1: Escape!
http://wn.com/02_RtcW_Level_1-1_Escape
-- Return to Caste Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious rumors
Part 1: Escape!
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 400
- author: GicaPopa
03 - RtCW - Level 1-2 (Castle Keep)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:42
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 2: Castle Keep
http://wn.com/03_RtCW_Level_1-2_Castle_Keep
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 2: Castle Keep
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 294
- author: GicaPopa
04 - RtCW - Level 1-3 (Tram Ride)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:46
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 3: Tram Ride
http://wn.com/04_RtCW_Level_1-3_Tram_Ride
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 3: Tram Ride
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 222
- author: GicaPopa
05 - RtCW - Level 2-1 (Village)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:40
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 1: Village
http://wn.com/05_RtCW_Level_2-1_Village
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 1: Village
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 157
- author: GicaPopa
06 - RtCW - Level 2-2 (Catacombs)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 2: Catacombs
http://wn.com/06_RtCW_Level_2-2_Catacombs
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 2: Catacombs
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 251
- author: GicaPopa
07 - RtCW - Level 2-3 (Crypt)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:22
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 3: Crypt
http://wn.com/07_RtCW_Level_2-3_Crypt
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 3: Crypt
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 170
- author: GicaPopa
08 - RtCW - Level 2-4 (The Defiled Church)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:21
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church
(Also included: getting raped a bit by nazi women with stenguns... oops :D )
http://wn.com/08_RtCW_Level_2-4_The_Defiled_Church
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church
(Also included: getting raped a bit by nazi women with stenguns... oops :D )
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 247
- author: GicaPopa
09 - RtCW - First Boss & Second Cutscene
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:16
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church (Boss fight)
Second Cutscene (between missions 2 and 3)
http://wn.com/09_RtCW_First_Boss_Second_Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church (Boss fight)
Second Cutscene (between missions 2 and 3)
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 209
- author: GicaPopa
10 - RtCW - Level 3-1 (Forest Compound)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:29
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 1: Forest Compound
http://wn.com/10_RtCW_Level_3-1_Forest_Compound
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 1: Forest Compound
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 395
- author: GicaPopa
11 - RtCW - Level 3-2 (Rocket Base)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 2: Rocket Base
http://wn.com/11_RtCW_Level_3-2_Rocket_Base
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 2: Rocket Base
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 167
- author: GicaPopa
12 - RtCW - Level 3-3 (Radar Installation)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:49
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 3: Radar Installation
http://wn.com/12_RtCW_Level_3-3_Radar_Installation
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 3: Radar Installation
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 129
- author: GicaPopa
13 - RtCW - Level 3-4 (Base Assault) & Third Cutscene
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 4: Base Assault
Cutscene (between missions 3 and 4)
http://wn.com/13_RtCW_Level_3-4_Base_Assault_Third_Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 4: Base Assault
Cutscene (between missions 3 and 4)
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 137
- author: GicaPopa
14 - RtCW - Level 4-1 (Kugelstadt)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:45
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 1: Kugelstadt
http://wn.com/14_RtCW_Level_4-1_Kugelstadt
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 1: Kugelstadt
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 168
- author: GicaPopa
15 - RtCW - Level 4-2 (The Bombed Factory)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:41
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 2: The Bombed Factory
http://wn.com/15_RtCW_Level_4-2_The_Bombed_Factory
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 2: The Bombed Factory
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 136
- author: GicaPopa
16 - RtCW - Level 4-3 (Training Grounds)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:34
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 3: Training Grounds
http://wn.com/16_RtCW_Level_4-3_Training_Grounds
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 3: Training Grounds
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 141
- author: GicaPopa
17 - RtCW - Level 4-4 (Weapons Facility)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 4: Weapons Facility
http://wn.com/17_RtCW_Level_4-4_Weapons_Facility
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 4: Weapons Facility
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 125
- author: GicaPopa
18 - RtCW - Fourth Cutscene & Level 5-1 (Ice Station Norway)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:36
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cutscene (plays between missions 4 and 5)
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 1: Ice Station Norway
http://wn.com/18_RtCW_Fourth_Cutscene_Level_5-1_Ice_Station_Norway
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cutscene (plays between missions 4 and 5)
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 1: Ice Station Norway
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 182
- author: GicaPopa
19 - RtCW - Level 5-2 (X-labs)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:11
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 2: X-labs
http://wn.com/19_RtCW_Level_5-2_X-labs
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 2: X-labs
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 290
- author: GicaPopa
20 - RtCW - Level 5-3 (Super Soldier) & Fifth Cutscene
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:09
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 3: Super Soldier
Cutscene (plays between missions 5 and 6)
http://wn.com/20_RtCW_Level_5-3_Super_Soldier_Fifth_Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 3: Super Soldier
Cutscene (plays between missions 5 and 6)
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 332
- author: GicaPopa
21 - RtCW - Level 6-1 (Bramburg Dam)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:22
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 1: Bramburg Dam
http://wn.com/21_RtCW_Level_6-1_Bramburg_Dam
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 1: Bramburg Dam
- published: 26 Apr 2011
- views: 163
- author: GicaPopa
22 - RtCW - Level 6-2 (Paderborn Village)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:04
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 2: Paderborn Village
http://wn.com/22_RtCW_Level_6-2_Paderborn_Village
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 2: Paderborn Village
- published: 26 Apr 2011
- views: 212
- author: GicaPopa
23 - RtCW - Level 6-3 (Chateau Schufstaffel)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:44
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 3: Chateau Schufstaffel
http://wn.com/23_RtCW_Level_6-3_Chateau_Schufstaffel
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 6: Return Engagement
Part 3: Chateau Schufstaffel
- published: 26 Apr 2011
- views: 225
- author: GicaPopa
Send this Playlist by SMS
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Broadcast Open - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:29
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Broadcast_Open_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 371
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:54
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.650. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Blaine_Wilson_Still_Rings_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.650. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 213
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Vautl 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:57
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.050. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Kristal_Uzelac_Vautl_1_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.050. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 370
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:47
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.274. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Kristal_Uzelac_Vault_2_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.274. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 750
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Sean Townsend - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:04
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.525. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Sean_Townsend_Still_Rings_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.525. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 165
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.512. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Elena_Zamolodchikova_Vault_1_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.512. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 487
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:11
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.324. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Elena_Zamolodchikova_Vault_2_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.324. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 435
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Eric Lopez - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:12
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Eric_Lopez_Vignette_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 149
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Eric Lopez - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:53
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.600. Eric Lopez (CUB)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Eric_Lopez_Vault_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.600. Eric Lopez (CUB)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 192
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Ashley Kelly - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:05
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 8.837. Ashley Kelly (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Ashley_Kelly_Uneven_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 8.837. Ashley Kelly (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 980
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:10
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.500. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Blaine_Wilson_Vault_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.500. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 216
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:18
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 8.257. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Kristal_Uzelac_Uneven_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 8.257. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 521
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:27
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Elena_Zamolodchikova_Vignette_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 590
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Aleksandr Beresch - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.100. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Aleksandr_Beresch_Vault_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.100. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 132
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Sean Townsend - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.150. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Sean_Townsend_Vault_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.150. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 162
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:56
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 8.937. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Elena_Zamolodchikova_Uneven_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 8.937. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 1049
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Laura Martinez - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:48
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.162. Laura Martinez (ESP)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Laura_Martinez_Uneven_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.162. Laura Martinez (ESP)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 629
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:49
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Blaine_Wilson_Vignette_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 207
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Parallel Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:27
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.300. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Blaine_Wilson_Parallel_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.300. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 125
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Balance Beam - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 8.875. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Kristal_Uzelac_Balance_Beam_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 8.875. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 331
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Aleksandr Beresch - Parallel Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:01
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 8.050. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Aleksandr_Beresch_Parallel_Bars_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 8.050. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 99
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Balance Beam - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:46
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Score: 9.075. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Elena_Zamolodchikova_Balance_Beam_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Score: 9.075. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 556
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Marta Karolyi - Interview - 2001 Visa American Cup
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:35
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
http://wn.com/Marta_Karolyi_Interview_2001_Visa_American_Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 377
- author: usagymnasticsorg
4:03
P!nk - Just Give Me A Reason ft. Nate Ruess
From the Grammy Nominated album The Truth About Love available now - http://smarturl.it/ta...
published: 05 Feb 2013
P!nk - Just Give Me A Reason ft. Nate Ruess
From the Grammy Nominated album The Truth About Love available now - http://smarturl.it/tal
Music video by P!nk featuring Nate Ruess performing Just Give Me A Reason. (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
- published: 05 Feb 2013
- views: 74701637
3:50
Rihanna - Take A Bow
Music video by Rihanna performing Take A Bow. YouTube view counts pre-VEVO: 66,288,884. (C...
published: 30 Nov 2009
Rihanna - Take A Bow
Music video by Rihanna performing Take A Bow. YouTube view counts pre-VEVO: 66,288,884. (C) 2008 The Island Def Jam Music Group.
- published: 30 Nov 2009
- views: 90759805
3:53
MACKLEMORE & RYAN LEWIS - THRIFT SHOP FEAT. WANZ (OFFICIAL VIDEO)
Thrift Shop on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/thrift-shop-feat.-wanz-single/id55...
published: 29 Aug 2012
MACKLEMORE & RYAN LEWIS - THRIFT SHOP FEAT. WANZ (OFFICIAL VIDEO)
Thrift Shop on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/thrift-shop-feat.-wanz-single/id556955707
The Heist physical deluxe edition: http://www.macklemoremerch.com
The Heist digital deluxe on iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?id=560097651
The Heist on Amazon: http://amzn.com/B00908DDZM
The Heist in-stores NOW!
Credits:
VIDEO
Directed By Jon Jon Augustavo, Ryan Lewis, Ben Haggerty
Produced By Hollis Wong-Wear, Tricia Davis, Zach Quillen
Lead Grip: David Herberg
Grip Assistants: Josh Marten, Jay Neilson
Stylists: Annie Murphy, Alex Nordstrom
MUSIC
Written by Ben Haggerty
Produced by Ryan Lewis
Featuring Wanz
Additional vocals by Brooklyn Grinnell
Scratches by DV One
SPECIAL THANKS TO
Goodwill Outlet
Value Village Capitol Hill
Red Light Vintage
Fremont Vintage Mall
Unicorn/Narwhal
Northwest African American Museum
Sara Stapleton, JR Ewing and Inner City Empire, Faisal Jaswal, Clay Davis
http://www.macklemore.com
http://www.twitter.com/macklemore
http://www.twitter.com/ryanlewis
http://www.facebook.com/macklemore
http://www.facebook.com/ryanlewisproductions
- published: 29 Aug 2012
- views: 257555488
3:23
One Direction - One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks)
As well as releasing the Red Nose Day single, One Direction are fundraising by doing somet...
published: 20 Feb 2013
One Direction - One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks)
As well as releasing the Red Nose Day single, One Direction are fundraising by doing something funny for money...and they want you to join them! Get involved at www.rednoseday.com/1D
Music video by One Direction performing One Way Or Another (Teenage Kicks). (C) 2013 Simco Limited under exclusive license to Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited
- published: 20 Feb 2013
- views: 82684146
4:56
Rihanna - Unfaithful
Music video by Rihanna performing Unfaithful. (C) 2006 The Island Def Jam Music Group
#VEV...
published: 23 Nov 2009
Rihanna - Unfaithful
Music video by Rihanna performing Unfaithful. (C) 2006 The Island Def Jam Music Group
#VEVOCertified on Feb. 15, 2012. http://vevo.com/certified http://youtube.com/vevocertified
- published: 23 Nov 2009
- views: 146547739
4:31
P!nk - Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles)
Music video by P!nk performing Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles). (C) 201...
published: 18 Sep 2012
P!nk - Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles)
Music video by P!nk performing Try (The Truth About Love - Live From Los Angeles). (C) 2012 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment
- published: 18 Sep 2012
- views: 4038811
4:08
Rihanna - Stay ft. Mikky Ekko
Download "Stay" from Unapologetic now: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by R...
published: 12 Feb 2013
Rihanna - Stay ft. Mikky Ekko
Download "Stay" from Unapologetic now: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Stay ft. Mikky Ekko. © 2013 The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 12 Feb 2013
- views: 104880731
4:43
Rihanna - Diamonds
Pre-order new album Unapologetic, out worldwide Monday, November 19: http://smarturl.it/Un...
published: 09 Nov 2012
Rihanna - Diamonds
Pre-order new album Unapologetic, out worldwide Monday, November 19: http://smarturl.it/UnapologeticDlx
Music video by Rihanna performing Diamonds. ©: The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 09 Nov 2012
- views: 262598819
3:42
Drive Thru Invisible Driver Prank
Learn Magic at http://www.penguinmagic.com
Instagram: http://instagram.com/themagicofraha...
published: 08 Jan 2013
Drive Thru Invisible Driver Prank
Learn Magic at http://www.penguinmagic.com
Instagram: http://instagram.com/themagicofrahat
Twitter: http://twitter.com/magicofrahat
Facebook Group: http://www.facebook.com/Magic-of-Rahat
Special Thanks:
http://youtube.com/trey0189
http://youtube.com/jstustudios
- published: 08 Jan 2013
- views: 33570732
4:50
Most Annoying People On The Internet
Don't be these people. Mapoti
See Bloopers and Behind-The-Scenes Here!: http://youtu.be/df...
published: 28 Feb 2013
Most Annoying People On The Internet
Don't be these people. Mapoti
See Bloopers and Behind-The-Scenes Here!: http://youtu.be/dfpo7uXwJnM
Huge thank you and shout out to
Dtrix: http://www.youtube.com/thedominicshow
Derek: http://www.youtube.com/dereleekmedia
Greg: http://www.twitter.com/slopsmcgee
Will: http://www.twitter.com/willshayhan
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
- published: 28 Feb 2013
- views: 5751263
3:12
What A Girl's Hair Means
Hey friendship you know what I was thinking about? What if there were no such thing as "t...
published: 24 Jan 2013
What A Girl's Hair Means
Hey friendship you know what I was thinking about? What if there were no such thing as "taco night" what if there was just taco forever? Like all we ever ate was tacos? I mean we could have so many choices, there's meat of course like we could have beef tacos or chicken tacos or fish tacos, but then don't even get me started on all the different kinds of like delicious veggie tacos we could have. We could make like dessert tacos with ice cream and all kinds of crazy stuff like sprinkles and fuckin gummy bears I mean lets do it and let our imaginations just run wild. Doesn't that sound like an epic way to spend the rest of our lives together? Like just inventing tacos like a couple of bad ass mother fuckers. Indeed. This video doesn't have anything to do with tacos, although it probably should. Tacos should from here on out be incorporated into everything that I do. I have a tinkle taco in my pants, do you? Maybe you have a pen15 and you're in the pen15 club? That's a cool club that I've never been able to be a part of because I don't have a pen15 but from what I hear it's really fun and cool and nothing like boy scouts, if anything it just blows that right out of the water. I totally abused the fuck out of my hair all day today and now it's really angry at me so I put some coconut oil in it because Jesus straight up made that shit with his bare hands and was like, here you go motherfuckers, you'll never have anything better than this shit. You're welcome. And then he climbed up into his spaceship while he gave everyone the finger and zoomed off to heaven. Anyways I did a bunch of stuff to my hair, not all of this video makes sense but that's because my brain is so confusing on the inside you know? Like I'm just all trapped inside here and I don't know how to get out or make it stop being so weird. I can't stop. Won't stop. Eh eh eh eh. P Diddy. Who are the 5 best rappers in the world? Dylan dylan dylan dylan dylan. Babs can come too but Choppa is definitely overrated. Let me know if you feel trapped inside your brain too because I can't be the only one. Car tits.
- published: 24 Jan 2013
- views: 7237036
4:44
Rihanna - California King Bed
Music video by Rihanna performing California King Bed. (C) 2010 The Island Def Jam Music G...
published: 07 May 2011
Rihanna - California King Bed
Music video by Rihanna performing California King Bed. (C) 2010 The Island Def Jam Music Group
- published: 07 May 2011
- views: 145740498
8:29
Draw My Life- Jenna Marbles
This video accidentally turned out kind of sad, ME SO SOWWY IT NOT POSED TO BE SAD WHO WAN...
published: 28 Mar 2013
Draw My Life- Jenna Marbles
This video accidentally turned out kind of sad, ME SO SOWWY IT NOT POSED TO BE SAD WHO WANTS HUGS AND COOKIES? Also, FYI for anyone attempting this, it takes deceptively longer to do than you would think, like wtf I got some markers and sat down to draw my life but wtf is life mate. Know what I mean? Then I looked at marbles and he was all like, meh not now mom i've got the derp tongue hanging out of my mouth and then i looked at Kermit and he was all wahhh can you turn on my electric blanket because i'm freezing cold and i'm also a spoiled baby brat child and need you to love me every second of every day also do you have some chicken because I'm hungry? And then I looked at Jerome who was just standing there like the rasta banana monkey that he is judging everyone and felt weird for a second but then remembered how he has a hole in his armpit from people getting too excited about the fact that he's a giant rasta banana monkey and manhandling his body so the little like white styrofoam pellet things that he is filled with (and subsequently make him noisy and not that squishy to hug, more like an old over stuffed bean bag that isn't any fun to sit on and is just there because your parents are like, "we're not throwing this out because we bought it for you for christmas you fucking asked for it now sit in it" and so you do but you're like ehhhh i'd rather sit on the floor this is making me feel weird and also itchy) are falling out and I need to sew him up before he makes a giant mess in my house even though he already has somewhat, I guess that's the price you pay for having a carnival toy that lives in the corner of your living room, he brings you joy and pain all at the same time. Ah, life, just like the great Will Smith says, sometimes I wonder, what you gon be? A doctor a general maybe a MC ha I wanna kiss you all the time. Exactly Will, exactly. It smells like farts in here KERMIT SERIOUSLY? Come on bro, your butt though, it's so stinky. I love you. Hey want to hug and make out? Some of us want to hug and make out, take one for the team. See you at lunch then. I'll take 6 gerbils please. Arts and crafts time makes for peepee.
Please subscribe to my channel and my vlog channel! I make new videos here every Wednesday and make vlogs during my majestical daily life.
JennaMarbles
JennaMarblesVlog
Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Jenna-Mourey/311917224927
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/#!/Jenna_Marbles
@Jenna_Marbles
@CharlesMarbles
@Kermit_thedog
T-Shirts (so far, sorry we're working on more!!)
http://www.districtlines.com/jennamarbles
Blog:
http://www.jennamarblesblog.com/
Tumblr:
http://jennamarbles.tumblr.com/
Instagram
JennaMarbles
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 4490677
Vimeo results:
5:00
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the ...
published: 12 Nov 2011
author: Michael König
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the International Space Station from August to October,
2011, who to my knowledge shot these pictures at an altitude of around 350 km.
All credit goes to them.
HD, refurbished, smoothed, retimed, denoised, deflickered, cut, etc.
All in all I tried to keep the looks of the material as original as possible,
avoided adjusting the colors and the like, since in my opinion the original
footage itself already has an almost surreal and aestethical visual nature.
Music: Jan Jelinek | Do Dekor, faitiche back2001
w+p by Jan Jelinek, published by scape Publishing / Universal
http://www.janjelinek.com | http://www.faitiche.de
Image Courtesy of the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory,
NASA Johnson Space Center, The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
Editing: Michael König | http://www.koenigm.com
Shooting locations in order of appearance:
1. Aurora Borealis Pass over the United States at Night
2. Aurora Borealis and eastern United States at Night
3. Aurora Australis from Madagascar to southwest of Australia
4. Aurora Australis south of Australia
5. Northwest coast of United States to Central South America at Night
6. Aurora Australis from the Southern to the Northern Pacific Ocean
7. Halfway around the World
8. Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East
9. Evening Pass over the Sahara Desert and the Middle East
10. Pass over Canada and Central United States at Night
11. Pass over Southern California to Hudson Bay
12. Islands in the Philippine Sea at Night
13. Pass over Eastern Asia to Philippine Sea and Guam
14. Views of the Mideast at Night
15. Night Pass over Mediterranean Sea
16. Aurora Borealis and the United States at Night
17. Aurora Australis over Indian Ocean
18. Eastern Europe to Southeastern Asia at Night
2:15
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. ...
published: 20 Jul 2012
author: Mayeul Akpovi
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. Enjoy !!
Don't hesitate to contact me or share my work or buy the music on iTunes (Check credits music).
Check the part II here: http://mayeul.com/paris-in-motion-part-ii/
My Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mayeul.akpovi
Projects or licensing footage: http://mayeul.com/contact/
Music: Angel - Massive Attack (Mezzanine) : http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/mezzanine/id17641181
Massive Attack website: http://massiveattack.com
Thanks to:
- Kessler Crane®
- Adobe Lightroom
- LRTimelapse
- Jean-Philippe et Anna Boudy
- Sabine Lannoy
- Tour Maine Montparnasse, ICADE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Canon 5D Mark III
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 24-70mm f2.8 L USM
Sigma 15mm f2.8 EX DG Fisheye
Samyang 14mm f2.8
Tamron70-300mm f4-5,6 Di VC USD
Filters: ND2 to ND400
Tour Eiffel © SETE - Illuminations Pierre Bideau
Pyramide du Louvre © Pyramide du Louvre - PCF & P
La Grande Arche © 2012 Johan Otto Von Spreckelsen
Tour Cœur Défense, 2001. Jean-Viguier © ADAGP, Paris 2012.
Area: Paris, France
© July 2012 - Mayeul Akpovi Photography - http://mayeul.com
5:30
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A ...
published: 02 Feb 2011
author: robgwilson.com
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A Remix - Episode 2: http://vimeo.com/19447662
Edited by Robert Grigsby Wilson
Produced by Kirby Ferguson and Robert Grigsby Wilson
Dedicated to Sally Menke, Quentin Tarantino's Editor, who passed away last year. She was a great inspiration to me.
For more information, visit
EverythingIsARemix.info
and
RobGWilson.com
FILMS:
0:19 - Game of Death (1978)
0:35 - Samurai Fiction (1998)
0:41 - Once Upon A Time In The West (1968)
0:51 - Death Rides A Horse (1967)
1:01 - Lady Snowblood (1973)
1:14 - Thriller: A Cruel Picture (1974)
1:20 - Deep Red (1975)
1:35 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
1:39 - Gone In 60 Seconds (1974)
1:42 - Goke, Body Snatcher From Hell (1968)
1:49 - Sanjuro (1962)
1:57 - Blade Runner (1982)
2:03 - Fists of Fury (1972)
2:14 - Sanjuro (1962)
2:27 - Ichi The Killer (2001)
2:30 - Navajo Joe (1966)
2:44 - Battle Royale (2000)
2:51 - The Mercenary (1968)
2:57 - Circle of Iron (1978)
3:00 - Citizen Kane (1941)
3:09 - Shogun Assassin (1980)
3:21 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
3:28 - Django Kill! (1967)
3:34 - The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly (1966)
3:43 - Twisted Nerve (1968)
3:52 - Black Sunday (1977)
4:04 - Carrie (1976)
4:13 - Alfred Hitchcock Presens: Breakdown (1955)
4:23 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:25 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:26 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:30 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:33 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:37 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
4:39 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:41 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:47 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:50 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:51 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:53 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:57 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:07 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:08 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
5:09 - Jackie Brown (1997)
5:10 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
MUSIC:
0:09 - Santa Esmeralda - Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood
0:49 - Quincy Jones - Ironside
0:55 - The Human Beinz - Nobody But Me
1:45 - Ennio Morricone - From Man To Man (Death Rides A Horse)
2:36 - Shivaree - Goodnight Moon
3:39 - Bernard Herrmann - Twisted Nerve
4:18 - Issac Hayes - Truck Turner
4:12
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a s...
published: 13 Jan 2011
author: Florian Smolka
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a single-shot fashion...well almost single shot =)
The film covers different eras of the video-game history.
Took us a week to organise the various props (controllers, monitors. lighting, camera, etc.), two whole days to film and several days of postproduction.
It isn't perfect, but hopefully fun to watch nevertheless ,)
Games:
Tennis for Two, Oscilloscope, 1958
Pacman, Arcade, 1980
Donkey Kong, NES, 1986
Sonic the Hedgehog, Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, 1991
Street Fighter II. SNES, 1991
Super Mario 64, Nintendo 64, 1996
Final Fantasy VII, Sony Playstation, 1997
Need for Speed: Hot Pursiut 2, Sony Playstation 2, 2002
Ecco the Dolphin, Sega Dreamcast, 2000
Super Smash Bros. Melee, Nintendo Game Cube, 2001
Wii Sports Golf, Nintendo Wii, 2006
God of War III, Sony Playstation 3, 2010
Rock Band, XBox 360, 2008
Rock Band Song: "Social Code" by Satisfied
Credits Music:
"Luminous" by Geir Tjelta
By:
Moritz Freyer
Fabian Steiner
Florian Smolka
Lucas Reiner
Additional Special Thanks To:
Lena Hartl for having the guts to lend us her cam =)
Comments appreciated
Thanks for watching! Keep on gaming...
//EDIT:
We're quite aware that we could have used more games or different games but we just wanted to show a small insight into the history of videogames that just shows how far we've come and where our roots are buried.
A small FAQ:
There are Playstation 1,2 and 3 devices, just pay close attention or read the credits =)
I noticed that many of you are missing the XBox and Halo on it. It was planned but my friend with the controller called me just before the day of the shooting and said he couldn't find it =( Sorry
Ecco and the dreamcast were mainly meant to show a flop in game history (please don't kill me for saying that =) ! If you have a different opinion on this one it's cool. We don't mean to insult anyone).
Why didn't we just cover...everything?!—due to the limited time that we had for this project it was hard enough to gather all controllers and output devices we used. And we're quite aware that it's not always the best possible combination of game pad and monitor =)
We didnt use XBox Kinect or Playstation Move because the technology isn't new.
And remember this is (almost) a one-shot (= no cuts used) => the more games/controllers, the harder it gets—one mistake and you can start over.
We captured a total of 45takes.
If you're interested visit vimeo once in a while, we're up to make a little "Making Of".
Youtube results:
5:02
Hair Tutorial Gone Wrong
Her hair styling may not have worked out, but her YouTube video of it is a big hit! Tori t...
published: 26 Feb 2013
Hair Tutorial Gone Wrong
Her hair styling may not have worked out, but her YouTube video of it is a big hit! Tori told Ellen the story behind her viral video sensation.
- published: 26 Feb 2013
- views: 6703915
4:58
Expectations vs Reality: Romance
What people expect romance to be vs what it really is...
Follow Catherine!
https://twitte...
published: 15 Feb 2013
Expectations vs Reality: Romance
What people expect romance to be vs what it really is...
Follow Catherine!
https://twitter.com/CDekoekkoek
Check out my 2nd Channel for more vlogs:
http://www.youtube.com/higatv
Follow me on twitter for more useless stuff about me
http://www.twitter.com/therealryanhiga
Like my facebook page if you're into that sorta stuff
http://www.facebook.com/higatv
Oh and here is my site... theres not much on it.. but here:
http://www.higatv.com
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 4126794
6:02
Ryan Gosling's Big Gift
The sexy Ryan Gosling stopped by with a gift for Ellen and the audience -- footie pajamas!...
published: 07 Jan 2011
Ryan Gosling's Big Gift
The sexy Ryan Gosling stopped by with a gift for Ellen and the audience -- footie pajamas! While the entire audience put them on, Ellen grilled Ryan to find out if he's dating Michelle Williams.
- published: 07 Jan 2011
- views: 1815935
4:58
Ellen Announces 'Finding Dory'
They're finally making a sequel to "Finding Nemo"! Ellen revealed the big news on her show...
published: 02 Apr 2013
Ellen Announces 'Finding Dory'
They're finally making a sequel to "Finding Nemo"! Ellen revealed the big news on her show.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 7299496
24:30
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque 8.2km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque
2001 Tour de France Prologue Dunkerque 8.2km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 2419
- author: chickasmith
23:35
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Boulogne-sur-Mer
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Saint-Omer -- Boulogne-sur-Mer 194.5km
SBS TV Australia broad...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Boulogne-sur-Mer
2001 Tour de France Stage 1 Saint-Omer -- Boulogne-sur-Mer 194.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1347
- author: chickasmith
25:00
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Antwerpen
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Calais -- Antwerp 220.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN f...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Antwerpen
2001 Tour de France Stage 2 Calais -- Antwerp 220.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 880
- author: chickasmith
24:24
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Seraing
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Antwerpen -- Seraing 198.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OL...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Seraing
2001 Tour de France Stage 3 Antwerpen -- Seraing 198.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1519
- author: chickasmith
25:06
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Verdun
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Huy -- Verdun 215km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Verdun
2001 Tour de France Stage 4 Huy -- Verdun 215km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 966
- author: chickasmith
25:01
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Team Time Trial Bar-le-Duc
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Verdun -- Bar-le-Duc Team Time Trial 67.5km
SBS TV Australia ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Team Time Trial Bar-le-Duc
2001 Tour de France Stage 5 Verdun -- Bar-le-Duc Team Time Trial 67.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti and Bob Roll.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 2348
- author: chickasmith
24:53
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Strasbourg
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Commercy -- Strasbourg 211.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Strasbourg
2001 Tour de France Stage 6 Commercy -- Strasbourg 211.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1029
- author: chickasmith
24:59
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Colmar
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Strasbourg -- Colmar 162.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OL...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Colmar
2001 Tour de France Stage 7 Strasbourg -- Colmar 162.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1105
- author: chickasmith
25:00
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Pontarlier
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Colmar -- Pontarlier 222.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OL...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Pontarlier
2001 Tour de France Stage 8 Colmar -- Pontarlier 222.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1120
- author: chickasmith
23:28
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Aix-les-Bains
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Pontarlier -- Aix-les-Bains 185km
SBS TV Australia broadcast ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Aix-les-Bains
2001 Tour de France Stage 9 Pontarlier -- Aix-les-Bains 185km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 959
- author: chickasmith
25:08
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 L'Alpe d'Huez Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 Aix-les-Bains -- L'Alpe d'Huez 209km
SBS TV Australia broadc...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 L'Alpe d'Huez Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 10 Aix-les-Bains -- L'Alpe d'Huez 209km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 8918
- author: chickasmith
24:43
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Mountain Time Trial Chamrousse Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Grenoble -- Chamrousse 32km Individual Mountain Time Trial
S...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Mountain Time Trial Chamrousse Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 11 Grenoble -- Chamrousse 32km Individual Mountain Time Trial
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 4536
- author: chickasmith
158:46
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 LIVE Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan - Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcas...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 LIVE Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan - Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Andrew Orsatti and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional special comments from Stephen Hodge.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 3839
- author: chickasmith
27:54
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan -- Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadca...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Ax-les-Thermes
2001 Tour de France Stage 12 Perpignan -- Ax-les-Thermes 166.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1075
- author: chickasmith
Vimeo results:
5:00
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the ...
published: 12 Nov 2011
author: Michael König
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the International Space Station from August to October,
2011, who to my knowledge shot these pictures at an altitude of around 350 km.
All credit goes to them.
HD, refurbished, smoothed, retimed, denoised, deflickered, cut, etc.
All in all I tried to keep the looks of the material as original as possible,
avoided adjusting the colors and the like, since in my opinion the original
footage itself already has an almost surreal and aestethical visual nature.
Music: Jan Jelinek | Do Dekor, faitiche back2001
w+p by Jan Jelinek, published by scape Publishing / Universal
http://www.janjelinek.com | http://www.faitiche.de
Image Courtesy of the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory,
NASA Johnson Space Center, The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
Editing: Michael König | http://www.koenigm.com
Shooting locations in order of appearance:
1. Aurora Borealis Pass over the United States at Night
2. Aurora Borealis and eastern United States at Night
3. Aurora Australis from Madagascar to southwest of Australia
4. Aurora Australis south of Australia
5. Northwest coast of United States to Central South America at Night
6. Aurora Australis from the Southern to the Northern Pacific Ocean
7. Halfway around the World
8. Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East
9. Evening Pass over the Sahara Desert and the Middle East
10. Pass over Canada and Central United States at Night
11. Pass over Southern California to Hudson Bay
12. Islands in the Philippine Sea at Night
13. Pass over Eastern Asia to Philippine Sea and Guam
14. Views of the Mideast at Night
15. Night Pass over Mediterranean Sea
16. Aurora Borealis and the United States at Night
17. Aurora Australis over Indian Ocean
18. Eastern Europe to Southeastern Asia at Night
2:15
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. ...
published: 20 Jul 2012
author: Mayeul Akpovi
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. Enjoy !!
Don't hesitate to contact me or share my work or buy the music on iTunes (Check credits music).
Check the part II here: http://mayeul.com/paris-in-motion-part-ii/
My Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mayeul.akpovi
Projects or licensing footage: http://mayeul.com/contact/
Music: Angel - Massive Attack (Mezzanine) : http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/mezzanine/id17641181
Massive Attack website: http://massiveattack.com
Thanks to:
- Kessler Crane®
- Adobe Lightroom
- LRTimelapse
- Jean-Philippe et Anna Boudy
- Sabine Lannoy
- Tour Maine Montparnasse, ICADE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Canon 5D Mark III
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 24-70mm f2.8 L USM
Sigma 15mm f2.8 EX DG Fisheye
Samyang 14mm f2.8
Tamron70-300mm f4-5,6 Di VC USD
Filters: ND2 to ND400
Tour Eiffel © SETE - Illuminations Pierre Bideau
Pyramide du Louvre © Pyramide du Louvre - PCF & P
La Grande Arche © 2012 Johan Otto Von Spreckelsen
Tour Cœur Défense, 2001. Jean-Viguier © ADAGP, Paris 2012.
Area: Paris, France
© July 2012 - Mayeul Akpovi Photography - http://mayeul.com
5:30
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A ...
published: 02 Feb 2011
author: robgwilson.com
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A Remix - Episode 2: http://vimeo.com/19447662
Edited by Robert Grigsby Wilson
Produced by Kirby Ferguson and Robert Grigsby Wilson
Dedicated to Sally Menke, Quentin Tarantino's Editor, who passed away last year. She was a great inspiration to me.
For more information, visit
EverythingIsARemix.info
and
RobGWilson.com
FILMS:
0:19 - Game of Death (1978)
0:35 - Samurai Fiction (1998)
0:41 - Once Upon A Time In The West (1968)
0:51 - Death Rides A Horse (1967)
1:01 - Lady Snowblood (1973)
1:14 - Thriller: A Cruel Picture (1974)
1:20 - Deep Red (1975)
1:35 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
1:39 - Gone In 60 Seconds (1974)
1:42 - Goke, Body Snatcher From Hell (1968)
1:49 - Sanjuro (1962)
1:57 - Blade Runner (1982)
2:03 - Fists of Fury (1972)
2:14 - Sanjuro (1962)
2:27 - Ichi The Killer (2001)
2:30 - Navajo Joe (1966)
2:44 - Battle Royale (2000)
2:51 - The Mercenary (1968)
2:57 - Circle of Iron (1978)
3:00 - Citizen Kane (1941)
3:09 - Shogun Assassin (1980)
3:21 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
3:28 - Django Kill! (1967)
3:34 - The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly (1966)
3:43 - Twisted Nerve (1968)
3:52 - Black Sunday (1977)
4:04 - Carrie (1976)
4:13 - Alfred Hitchcock Presens: Breakdown (1955)
4:23 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:25 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:26 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:30 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:33 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:37 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
4:39 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:41 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:47 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:50 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:51 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:53 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:57 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:07 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:08 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
5:09 - Jackie Brown (1997)
5:10 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
MUSIC:
0:09 - Santa Esmeralda - Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood
0:49 - Quincy Jones - Ironside
0:55 - The Human Beinz - Nobody But Me
1:45 - Ennio Morricone - From Man To Man (Death Rides A Horse)
2:36 - Shivaree - Goodnight Moon
3:39 - Bernard Herrmann - Twisted Nerve
4:18 - Issac Hayes - Truck Turner
4:12
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a s...
published: 13 Jan 2011
author: Florian Smolka
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a single-shot fashion...well almost single shot =)
The film covers different eras of the video-game history.
Took us a week to organise the various props (controllers, monitors. lighting, camera, etc.), two whole days to film and several days of postproduction.
It isn't perfect, but hopefully fun to watch nevertheless ,)
Games:
Tennis for Two, Oscilloscope, 1958
Pacman, Arcade, 1980
Donkey Kong, NES, 1986
Sonic the Hedgehog, Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, 1991
Street Fighter II. SNES, 1991
Super Mario 64, Nintendo 64, 1996
Final Fantasy VII, Sony Playstation, 1997
Need for Speed: Hot Pursiut 2, Sony Playstation 2, 2002
Ecco the Dolphin, Sega Dreamcast, 2000
Super Smash Bros. Melee, Nintendo Game Cube, 2001
Wii Sports Golf, Nintendo Wii, 2006
God of War III, Sony Playstation 3, 2010
Rock Band, XBox 360, 2008
Rock Band Song: "Social Code" by Satisfied
Credits Music:
"Luminous" by Geir Tjelta
By:
Moritz Freyer
Fabian Steiner
Florian Smolka
Lucas Reiner
Additional Special Thanks To:
Lena Hartl for having the guts to lend us her cam =)
Comments appreciated
Thanks for watching! Keep on gaming...
//EDIT:
We're quite aware that we could have used more games or different games but we just wanted to show a small insight into the history of videogames that just shows how far we've come and where our roots are buried.
A small FAQ:
There are Playstation 1,2 and 3 devices, just pay close attention or read the credits =)
I noticed that many of you are missing the XBox and Halo on it. It was planned but my friend with the controller called me just before the day of the shooting and said he couldn't find it =( Sorry
Ecco and the dreamcast were mainly meant to show a flop in game history (please don't kill me for saying that =) ! If you have a different opinion on this one it's cool. We don't mean to insult anyone).
Why didn't we just cover...everything?!—due to the limited time that we had for this project it was hard enough to gather all controllers and output devices we used. And we're quite aware that it's not always the best possible combination of game pad and monitor =)
We didnt use XBox Kinect or Playstation Move because the technology isn't new.
And remember this is (almost) a one-shot (= no cuts used) => the more games/controllers, the harder it gets—one mistake and you can start over.
We captured a total of 45takes.
If you're interested visit vimeo once in a while, we're up to make a little "Making Of".
Youtube results:
26:58
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Pla d'Adet Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Foix -- Pla d'Adet 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN f...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Pla d'Adet Dopage
2001 Tour de France Stage 13 Foix -- Pla d'Adet 194km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 4864
- author: chickasmith
25:01
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Luz Ardiden
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Tarbes -- Luz Ardiden 141.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Luz Ardiden
2001 Tour de France Stage 14 Tarbes -- Luz Ardiden 141.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 3830
- author: chickasmith
31:03
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Lavaur
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Pau -- Lavaur 232.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN foot...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Lavaur
2001 Tour de France Stage 15 Pau -- Lavaur 232.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1149
- author: chickasmith
24:57
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Sarran
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Castelsarrasin -- Sarran 229.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast ...
published: 24 Aug 2012
author: chickasmith
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Sarran
2001 Tour de France Stage 16 Castelsarrasin -- Sarran 229.5km
SBS TV Australia broadcast of OLN footage. Hosted by Mike Tomalaris and commentary by Phil Liggett and Paul Sherwen with additional reporting from Andrew Orsatti.
- published: 24 Aug 2012
- views: 1045
- author: chickasmith
12:32
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 09 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 09 Aug 2011
- views: 16460
- author: Danilo Ángeles
15:18
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 13 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 13 Aug 2011
- views: 15634
- author: Danilo Ángeles
17:19
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 13 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 1 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 03/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 13 Aug 2011
- views: 8468
- author: Danilo Ángeles
15:51
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 18 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 18 Aug 2011
- views: 9452
- author: Danilo Ángeles
18:39
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 07 Sep 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 07 Sep 2011
- views: 9540
- author: Danilo Ángeles
12:57
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 22 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 2 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 10/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 22 Aug 2011
- views: 10356
- author: Danilo Ángeles
12:05
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7370
- author: Danilo Ángeles
11:06
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7345
- author: Danilo Ángeles
19:40
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 3 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 17/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 6318
- author: Danilo Ángeles
18:01
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9843
- author: Danilo Ángeles
15:02
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 6550
- author: Danilo Ángeles
16:32
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 4 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 24/06/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 7037
- author: Danilo Ángeles
14:01
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9518
- author: Danilo Ángeles
19:43
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 8256
- author: Danilo Ángeles
Vimeo results:
5:00
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the ...
published: 12 Nov 2011
author: Michael König
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the International Space Station from August to October,
2011, who to my knowledge shot these pictures at an altitude of around 350 km.
All credit goes to them.
HD, refurbished, smoothed, retimed, denoised, deflickered, cut, etc.
All in all I tried to keep the looks of the material as original as possible,
avoided adjusting the colors and the like, since in my opinion the original
footage itself already has an almost surreal and aestethical visual nature.
Music: Jan Jelinek | Do Dekor, faitiche back2001
w+p by Jan Jelinek, published by scape Publishing / Universal
http://www.janjelinek.com | http://www.faitiche.de
Image Courtesy of the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory,
NASA Johnson Space Center, The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
Editing: Michael König | http://www.koenigm.com
Shooting locations in order of appearance:
1. Aurora Borealis Pass over the United States at Night
2. Aurora Borealis and eastern United States at Night
3. Aurora Australis from Madagascar to southwest of Australia
4. Aurora Australis south of Australia
5. Northwest coast of United States to Central South America at Night
6. Aurora Australis from the Southern to the Northern Pacific Ocean
7. Halfway around the World
8. Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East
9. Evening Pass over the Sahara Desert and the Middle East
10. Pass over Canada and Central United States at Night
11. Pass over Southern California to Hudson Bay
12. Islands in the Philippine Sea at Night
13. Pass over Eastern Asia to Philippine Sea and Guam
14. Views of the Mideast at Night
15. Night Pass over Mediterranean Sea
16. Aurora Borealis and the United States at Night
17. Aurora Australis over Indian Ocean
18. Eastern Europe to Southeastern Asia at Night
2:15
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. ...
published: 20 Jul 2012
author: Mayeul Akpovi
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. Enjoy !!
Don't hesitate to contact me or share my work or buy the music on iTunes (Check credits music).
Check the part II here: http://mayeul.com/paris-in-motion-part-ii/
My Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mayeul.akpovi
Projects or licensing footage: http://mayeul.com/contact/
Music: Angel - Massive Attack (Mezzanine) : http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/mezzanine/id17641181
Massive Attack website: http://massiveattack.com
Thanks to:
- Kessler Crane®
- Adobe Lightroom
- LRTimelapse
- Jean-Philippe et Anna Boudy
- Sabine Lannoy
- Tour Maine Montparnasse, ICADE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Canon 5D Mark III
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 24-70mm f2.8 L USM
Sigma 15mm f2.8 EX DG Fisheye
Samyang 14mm f2.8
Tamron70-300mm f4-5,6 Di VC USD
Filters: ND2 to ND400
Tour Eiffel © SETE - Illuminations Pierre Bideau
Pyramide du Louvre © Pyramide du Louvre - PCF & P
La Grande Arche © 2012 Johan Otto Von Spreckelsen
Tour Cœur Défense, 2001. Jean-Viguier © ADAGP, Paris 2012.
Area: Paris, France
© July 2012 - Mayeul Akpovi Photography - http://mayeul.com
5:30
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A ...
published: 02 Feb 2011
author: robgwilson.com
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A Remix - Episode 2: http://vimeo.com/19447662
Edited by Robert Grigsby Wilson
Produced by Kirby Ferguson and Robert Grigsby Wilson
Dedicated to Sally Menke, Quentin Tarantino's Editor, who passed away last year. She was a great inspiration to me.
For more information, visit
EverythingIsARemix.info
and
RobGWilson.com
FILMS:
0:19 - Game of Death (1978)
0:35 - Samurai Fiction (1998)
0:41 - Once Upon A Time In The West (1968)
0:51 - Death Rides A Horse (1967)
1:01 - Lady Snowblood (1973)
1:14 - Thriller: A Cruel Picture (1974)
1:20 - Deep Red (1975)
1:35 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
1:39 - Gone In 60 Seconds (1974)
1:42 - Goke, Body Snatcher From Hell (1968)
1:49 - Sanjuro (1962)
1:57 - Blade Runner (1982)
2:03 - Fists of Fury (1972)
2:14 - Sanjuro (1962)
2:27 - Ichi The Killer (2001)
2:30 - Navajo Joe (1966)
2:44 - Battle Royale (2000)
2:51 - The Mercenary (1968)
2:57 - Circle of Iron (1978)
3:00 - Citizen Kane (1941)
3:09 - Shogun Assassin (1980)
3:21 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
3:28 - Django Kill! (1967)
3:34 - The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly (1966)
3:43 - Twisted Nerve (1968)
3:52 - Black Sunday (1977)
4:04 - Carrie (1976)
4:13 - Alfred Hitchcock Presens: Breakdown (1955)
4:23 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:25 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:26 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:30 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:33 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:37 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
4:39 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:41 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:47 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:50 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:51 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:53 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:57 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:07 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:08 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
5:09 - Jackie Brown (1997)
5:10 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
MUSIC:
0:09 - Santa Esmeralda - Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood
0:49 - Quincy Jones - Ironside
0:55 - The Human Beinz - Nobody But Me
1:45 - Ennio Morricone - From Man To Man (Death Rides A Horse)
2:36 - Shivaree - Goodnight Moon
3:39 - Bernard Herrmann - Twisted Nerve
4:18 - Issac Hayes - Truck Turner
4:12
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a s...
published: 13 Jan 2011
author: Florian Smolka
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a single-shot fashion...well almost single shot =)
The film covers different eras of the video-game history.
Took us a week to organise the various props (controllers, monitors. lighting, camera, etc.), two whole days to film and several days of postproduction.
It isn't perfect, but hopefully fun to watch nevertheless ,)
Games:
Tennis for Two, Oscilloscope, 1958
Pacman, Arcade, 1980
Donkey Kong, NES, 1986
Sonic the Hedgehog, Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, 1991
Street Fighter II. SNES, 1991
Super Mario 64, Nintendo 64, 1996
Final Fantasy VII, Sony Playstation, 1997
Need for Speed: Hot Pursiut 2, Sony Playstation 2, 2002
Ecco the Dolphin, Sega Dreamcast, 2000
Super Smash Bros. Melee, Nintendo Game Cube, 2001
Wii Sports Golf, Nintendo Wii, 2006
God of War III, Sony Playstation 3, 2010
Rock Band, XBox 360, 2008
Rock Band Song: "Social Code" by Satisfied
Credits Music:
"Luminous" by Geir Tjelta
By:
Moritz Freyer
Fabian Steiner
Florian Smolka
Lucas Reiner
Additional Special Thanks To:
Lena Hartl for having the guts to lend us her cam =)
Comments appreciated
Thanks for watching! Keep on gaming...
//EDIT:
We're quite aware that we could have used more games or different games but we just wanted to show a small insight into the history of videogames that just shows how far we've come and where our roots are buried.
A small FAQ:
There are Playstation 1,2 and 3 devices, just pay close attention or read the credits =)
I noticed that many of you are missing the XBox and Halo on it. It was planned but my friend with the controller called me just before the day of the shooting and said he couldn't find it =( Sorry
Ecco and the dreamcast were mainly meant to show a flop in game history (please don't kill me for saying that =) ! If you have a different opinion on this one it's cool. We don't mean to insult anyone).
Why didn't we just cover...everything?!—due to the limited time that we had for this project it was hard enough to gather all controllers and output devices we used. And we're quite aware that it's not always the best possible combination of game pad and monitor =)
We didnt use XBox Kinect or Playstation Move because the technology isn't new.
And remember this is (almost) a one-shot (= no cuts used) => the more games/controllers, the harder it gets—one mistake and you can start over.
We captured a total of 45takes.
If you're interested visit vimeo once in a while, we're up to make a little "Making Of".
Youtube results:
15:58
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 5 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 01/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9580
- author: Danilo Ángeles
16:05
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 1/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9943
- author: Danilo Ángeles
17:50
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 2/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 9664
- author: Danilo Ángeles
17:44
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's o...
published: 24 Aug 2011
author: Danilo Ángeles
Chiquititas 2001 | Capitulo 6 (Parte 3/3) (Domingo 08/07/2001) (HQ)
Cortesia: Jugate CON CRIS
This video is not mine. All rights belong to Telefé 2001! It's only for fair use! No copyright infringiment intended!
- published: 24 Aug 2011
- views: 10267
- author: Danilo Ángeles
5:59
01 - RtCW - Intro Cinematic & Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cinematic plays each time you run the game.
Cut...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
01 - RtCW - Intro Cinematic & Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cinematic plays each time you run the game.
Cutscene plays when you start a new game.
(If the videos look dark try setting them to 720p. If that doesn't work, try reloading the page - they sometimes bug for some reason.)
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 343
- author: GicaPopa
7:17
02 - RtcW - Level 1-1 (Escape)
-- Return to Caste Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious rumors
Part 1: Escape!...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
02 - RtcW - Level 1-1 (Escape)
-- Return to Caste Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious rumors
Part 1: Escape!
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 400
- author: GicaPopa
8:42
03 - RtCW - Level 1-2 (Castle Keep)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 2: Castle Keep...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
03 - RtCW - Level 1-2 (Castle Keep)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 2: Castle Keep
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 294
- author: GicaPopa
6:46
04 - RtCW - Level 1-3 (Tram Ride)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 3: Tram Ride...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
04 - RtCW - Level 1-3 (Tram Ride)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 1: Omnious Rumors
Part 3: Tram Ride
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 222
- author: GicaPopa
12:40
05 - RtCW - Level 2-1 (Village)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 1: Village...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
05 - RtCW - Level 2-1 (Village)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 1: Village
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 157
- author: GicaPopa
9:01
06 - RtCW - Level 2-2 (Catacombs)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 2: Catacombs...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
06 - RtCW - Level 2-2 (Catacombs)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 2: Catacombs
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 251
- author: GicaPopa
6:22
07 - RtCW - Level 2-3 (Crypt)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 3: Crypt...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
07 - RtCW - Level 2-3 (Crypt)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 3: Crypt
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 170
- author: GicaPopa
11:21
08 - RtCW - Level 2-4 (The Defiled Church)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Chur...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
08 - RtCW - Level 2-4 (The Defiled Church)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church
(Also included: getting raped a bit by nazi women with stenguns... oops :D )
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 247
- author: GicaPopa
7:16
09 - RtCW - First Boss & Second Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Chur...
published: 23 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
09 - RtCW - First Boss & Second Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 2: Dark Secret
Part 4: The Defiled Church (Boss fight)
Second Cutscene (between missions 2 and 3)
- published: 23 Apr 2011
- views: 209
- author: GicaPopa
9:29
10 - RtCW - Level 3-1 (Forest Compound)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 1: Forest ...
published: 24 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
10 - RtCW - Level 3-1 (Forest Compound)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 1: Forest Compound
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 395
- author: GicaPopa
8:59
11 - RtCW - Level 3-2 (Rocket Base)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 2: Rocket ...
published: 24 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
11 - RtCW - Level 3-2 (Rocket Base)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 2: Rocket Base
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 167
- author: GicaPopa
8:49
12 - RtCW - Level 3-3 (Radar Installation)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 3: Radar I...
published: 24 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
12 - RtCW - Level 3-3 (Radar Installation)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 3: Radar Installation
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 129
- author: GicaPopa
14:32
13 - RtCW - Level 3-4 (Base Assault) & Third Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 4: Base As...
published: 24 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
13 - RtCW - Level 3-4 (Base Assault) & Third Cutscene
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 3: Weapons of Vengeance
Part 4: Base Assault
Cutscene (between missions 3 and 4)
- published: 24 Apr 2011
- views: 137
- author: GicaPopa
7:45
14 - RtCW - Level 4-1 (Kugelstadt)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 1: Kugelstadt...
published: 25 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
14 - RtCW - Level 4-1 (Kugelstadt)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 1: Kugelstadt
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 168
- author: GicaPopa
Vimeo results:
5:00
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the ...
published: 12 Nov 2011
author: Michael König
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the International Space Station from August to October,
2011, who to my knowledge shot these pictures at an altitude of around 350 km.
All credit goes to them.
HD, refurbished, smoothed, retimed, denoised, deflickered, cut, etc.
All in all I tried to keep the looks of the material as original as possible,
avoided adjusting the colors and the like, since in my opinion the original
footage itself already has an almost surreal and aestethical visual nature.
Music: Jan Jelinek | Do Dekor, faitiche back2001
w+p by Jan Jelinek, published by scape Publishing / Universal
http://www.janjelinek.com | http://www.faitiche.de
Image Courtesy of the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory,
NASA Johnson Space Center, The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
Editing: Michael König | http://www.koenigm.com
Shooting locations in order of appearance:
1. Aurora Borealis Pass over the United States at Night
2. Aurora Borealis and eastern United States at Night
3. Aurora Australis from Madagascar to southwest of Australia
4. Aurora Australis south of Australia
5. Northwest coast of United States to Central South America at Night
6. Aurora Australis from the Southern to the Northern Pacific Ocean
7. Halfway around the World
8. Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East
9. Evening Pass over the Sahara Desert and the Middle East
10. Pass over Canada and Central United States at Night
11. Pass over Southern California to Hudson Bay
12. Islands in the Philippine Sea at Night
13. Pass over Eastern Asia to Philippine Sea and Guam
14. Views of the Mideast at Night
15. Night Pass over Mediterranean Sea
16. Aurora Borealis and the United States at Night
17. Aurora Australis over Indian Ocean
18. Eastern Europe to Southeastern Asia at Night
2:15
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. ...
published: 20 Jul 2012
author: Mayeul Akpovi
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. Enjoy !!
Don't hesitate to contact me or share my work or buy the music on iTunes (Check credits music).
Check the part II here: http://mayeul.com/paris-in-motion-part-ii/
My Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mayeul.akpovi
Projects or licensing footage: http://mayeul.com/contact/
Music: Angel - Massive Attack (Mezzanine) : http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/mezzanine/id17641181
Massive Attack website: http://massiveattack.com
Thanks to:
- Kessler Crane®
- Adobe Lightroom
- LRTimelapse
- Jean-Philippe et Anna Boudy
- Sabine Lannoy
- Tour Maine Montparnasse, ICADE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Canon 5D Mark III
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 24-70mm f2.8 L USM
Sigma 15mm f2.8 EX DG Fisheye
Samyang 14mm f2.8
Tamron70-300mm f4-5,6 Di VC USD
Filters: ND2 to ND400
Tour Eiffel © SETE - Illuminations Pierre Bideau
Pyramide du Louvre © Pyramide du Louvre - PCF & P
La Grande Arche © 2012 Johan Otto Von Spreckelsen
Tour Cœur Défense, 2001. Jean-Viguier © ADAGP, Paris 2012.
Area: Paris, France
© July 2012 - Mayeul Akpovi Photography - http://mayeul.com
5:30
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A ...
published: 02 Feb 2011
author: robgwilson.com
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A Remix - Episode 2: http://vimeo.com/19447662
Edited by Robert Grigsby Wilson
Produced by Kirby Ferguson and Robert Grigsby Wilson
Dedicated to Sally Menke, Quentin Tarantino's Editor, who passed away last year. She was a great inspiration to me.
For more information, visit
EverythingIsARemix.info
and
RobGWilson.com
FILMS:
0:19 - Game of Death (1978)
0:35 - Samurai Fiction (1998)
0:41 - Once Upon A Time In The West (1968)
0:51 - Death Rides A Horse (1967)
1:01 - Lady Snowblood (1973)
1:14 - Thriller: A Cruel Picture (1974)
1:20 - Deep Red (1975)
1:35 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
1:39 - Gone In 60 Seconds (1974)
1:42 - Goke, Body Snatcher From Hell (1968)
1:49 - Sanjuro (1962)
1:57 - Blade Runner (1982)
2:03 - Fists of Fury (1972)
2:14 - Sanjuro (1962)
2:27 - Ichi The Killer (2001)
2:30 - Navajo Joe (1966)
2:44 - Battle Royale (2000)
2:51 - The Mercenary (1968)
2:57 - Circle of Iron (1978)
3:00 - Citizen Kane (1941)
3:09 - Shogun Assassin (1980)
3:21 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
3:28 - Django Kill! (1967)
3:34 - The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly (1966)
3:43 - Twisted Nerve (1968)
3:52 - Black Sunday (1977)
4:04 - Carrie (1976)
4:13 - Alfred Hitchcock Presens: Breakdown (1955)
4:23 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:25 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:26 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:30 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:33 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:37 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
4:39 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:41 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:47 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:50 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:51 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:53 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:57 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:07 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:08 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
5:09 - Jackie Brown (1997)
5:10 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
MUSIC:
0:09 - Santa Esmeralda - Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood
0:49 - Quincy Jones - Ironside
0:55 - The Human Beinz - Nobody But Me
1:45 - Ennio Morricone - From Man To Man (Death Rides A Horse)
2:36 - Shivaree - Goodnight Moon
3:39 - Bernard Herrmann - Twisted Nerve
4:18 - Issac Hayes - Truck Turner
4:12
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a s...
published: 13 Jan 2011
author: Florian Smolka
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a single-shot fashion...well almost single shot =)
The film covers different eras of the video-game history.
Took us a week to organise the various props (controllers, monitors. lighting, camera, etc.), two whole days to film and several days of postproduction.
It isn't perfect, but hopefully fun to watch nevertheless ,)
Games:
Tennis for Two, Oscilloscope, 1958
Pacman, Arcade, 1980
Donkey Kong, NES, 1986
Sonic the Hedgehog, Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, 1991
Street Fighter II. SNES, 1991
Super Mario 64, Nintendo 64, 1996
Final Fantasy VII, Sony Playstation, 1997
Need for Speed: Hot Pursiut 2, Sony Playstation 2, 2002
Ecco the Dolphin, Sega Dreamcast, 2000
Super Smash Bros. Melee, Nintendo Game Cube, 2001
Wii Sports Golf, Nintendo Wii, 2006
God of War III, Sony Playstation 3, 2010
Rock Band, XBox 360, 2008
Rock Band Song: "Social Code" by Satisfied
Credits Music:
"Luminous" by Geir Tjelta
By:
Moritz Freyer
Fabian Steiner
Florian Smolka
Lucas Reiner
Additional Special Thanks To:
Lena Hartl for having the guts to lend us her cam =)
Comments appreciated
Thanks for watching! Keep on gaming...
//EDIT:
We're quite aware that we could have used more games or different games but we just wanted to show a small insight into the history of videogames that just shows how far we've come and where our roots are buried.
A small FAQ:
There are Playstation 1,2 and 3 devices, just pay close attention or read the credits =)
I noticed that many of you are missing the XBox and Halo on it. It was planned but my friend with the controller called me just before the day of the shooting and said he couldn't find it =( Sorry
Ecco and the dreamcast were mainly meant to show a flop in game history (please don't kill me for saying that =) ! If you have a different opinion on this one it's cool. We don't mean to insult anyone).
Why didn't we just cover...everything?!—due to the limited time that we had for this project it was hard enough to gather all controllers and output devices we used. And we're quite aware that it's not always the best possible combination of game pad and monitor =)
We didnt use XBox Kinect or Playstation Move because the technology isn't new.
And remember this is (almost) a one-shot (= no cuts used) => the more games/controllers, the harder it gets—one mistake and you can start over.
We captured a total of 45takes.
If you're interested visit vimeo once in a while, we're up to make a little "Making Of".
Youtube results:
9:41
15 - RtCW - Level 4-2 (The Bombed Factory)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 2: The Bombed Fa...
published: 25 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
15 - RtCW - Level 4-2 (The Bombed Factory)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 2: The Bombed Factory
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 136
- author: GicaPopa
12:34
16 - RtCW - Level 4-3 (Training Grounds)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 3: Training Grou...
published: 25 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
16 - RtCW - Level 4-3 (Training Grounds)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 3: Training Grounds
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 141
- author: GicaPopa
14:01
17 - RtCW - Level 4-4 (Weapons Facility)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 4: Weapons Facil...
published: 25 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
17 - RtCW - Level 4-4 (Weapons Facility)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Mission 4: Deadly Designs
Part 4: Weapons Facility
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 125
- author: GicaPopa
12:36
18 - RtCW - Fourth Cutscene & Level 5-1 (Ice Station Norway)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cutscene (plays between missions 4 and 5)
Missi...
published: 25 Apr 2011
author: GicaPopa
18 - RtCW - Fourth Cutscene & Level 5-1 (Ice Station Norway)
-- Return to Castle Wolfenstein (2001) --
Cutscene (plays between missions 4 and 5)
Mission 5: Deathshead's Playground
Part 1: Ice Station Norway
- published: 25 Apr 2011
- views: 182
- author: GicaPopa
2:29
Broadcast Open - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Broadcast Open - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 371
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:54
Blaine Wilson - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.650. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.650. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 213
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:57
Kristal Uzelac - Vautl 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.050. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Vautl 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.050. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 370
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:47
Kristal Uzelac - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.274. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.274. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 750
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:04
Sean Townsend - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.525. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Sean Townsend - Still Rings - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.525. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 165
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:06
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.512. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, F...
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 1 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.512. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 487
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:11
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.324. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, F...
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vault 2 - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.324. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 435
- author: usagymnasticsorg
2:12
Eric Lopez - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Eric Lopez - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 149
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:53
Eric Lopez - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.600. Eric Lopez (CUB)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Eric Lopez - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.600. Eric Lopez (CUB)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 192
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:05
Ashley Kelly - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.837. Ashley Kelly (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Ashley Kelly - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.837. Ashley Kelly (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 980
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:10
Blaine Wilson - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.500. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.500. Blaine Wilson (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 216
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:18
Kristal Uzelac - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.257. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Kristal Uzelac - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.257. Kristal Uzelac (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 521
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:27
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 590
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:51
Aleksandr Beresch - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.100. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Aleksandr Beresch - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.100. Oleksandr Beresch (UKR)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 132
- author: usagymnasticsorg
Vimeo results:
5:00
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the ...
published: 12 Nov 2011
author: Michael König
Earth
Time lapse sequences of photographs taken by the crew of expeditions
28 & 29 onboard the International Space Station from August to October,
2011, who to my knowledge shot these pictures at an altitude of around 350 km.
All credit goes to them.
HD, refurbished, smoothed, retimed, denoised, deflickered, cut, etc.
All in all I tried to keep the looks of the material as original as possible,
avoided adjusting the colors and the like, since in my opinion the original
footage itself already has an almost surreal and aestethical visual nature.
Music: Jan Jelinek | Do Dekor, faitiche back2001
w+p by Jan Jelinek, published by scape Publishing / Universal
http://www.janjelinek.com | http://www.faitiche.de
Image Courtesy of the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory,
NASA Johnson Space Center, The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
Editing: Michael König | http://www.koenigm.com
Shooting locations in order of appearance:
1. Aurora Borealis Pass over the United States at Night
2. Aurora Borealis and eastern United States at Night
3. Aurora Australis from Madagascar to southwest of Australia
4. Aurora Australis south of Australia
5. Northwest coast of United States to Central South America at Night
6. Aurora Australis from the Southern to the Northern Pacific Ocean
7. Halfway around the World
8. Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East
9. Evening Pass over the Sahara Desert and the Middle East
10. Pass over Canada and Central United States at Night
11. Pass over Southern California to Hudson Bay
12. Islands in the Philippine Sea at Night
13. Pass over Eastern Asia to Philippine Sea and Guam
14. Views of the Mideast at Night
15. Night Pass over Mediterranean Sea
16. Aurora Borealis and the United States at Night
17. Aurora Australis over Indian Ocean
18. Eastern Europe to Southeastern Asia at Night
2:15
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. ...
published: 20 Jul 2012
author: Mayeul Akpovi
Paris In Motion (Part I)
Paris In Motion (Part I) - Timelapse and Stopmotion Photography. 3000 pictures in 5 days. Enjoy !!
Don't hesitate to contact me or share my work or buy the music on iTunes (Check credits music).
Check the part II here: http://mayeul.com/paris-in-motion-part-ii/
My Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mayeul.akpovi
Projects or licensing footage: http://mayeul.com/contact/
Music: Angel - Massive Attack (Mezzanine) : http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/mezzanine/id17641181
Massive Attack website: http://massiveattack.com
Thanks to:
- Kessler Crane®
- Adobe Lightroom
- LRTimelapse
- Jean-Philippe et Anna Boudy
- Sabine Lannoy
- Tour Maine Montparnasse, ICADE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Canon 5D Mark III
Canon 5D Mark II
Canon 24-70mm f2.8 L USM
Sigma 15mm f2.8 EX DG Fisheye
Samyang 14mm f2.8
Tamron70-300mm f4-5,6 Di VC USD
Filters: ND2 to ND400
Tour Eiffel © SETE - Illuminations Pierre Bideau
Pyramide du Louvre © Pyramide du Louvre - PCF & P
La Grande Arche © 2012 Johan Otto Von Spreckelsen
Tour Cœur Défense, 2001. Jean-Viguier © ADAGP, Paris 2012.
Area: Paris, France
© July 2012 - Mayeul Akpovi Photography - http://mayeul.com
5:30
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A ...
published: 02 Feb 2011
author: robgwilson.com
Everything Is A Remix: KILL BILL
An extrapolation on the "One Last Thing" from Kirby Ferguson's web series Everything Is A Remix - Episode 2: http://vimeo.com/19447662
Edited by Robert Grigsby Wilson
Produced by Kirby Ferguson and Robert Grigsby Wilson
Dedicated to Sally Menke, Quentin Tarantino's Editor, who passed away last year. She was a great inspiration to me.
For more information, visit
EverythingIsARemix.info
and
RobGWilson.com
FILMS:
0:19 - Game of Death (1978)
0:35 - Samurai Fiction (1998)
0:41 - Once Upon A Time In The West (1968)
0:51 - Death Rides A Horse (1967)
1:01 - Lady Snowblood (1973)
1:14 - Thriller: A Cruel Picture (1974)
1:20 - Deep Red (1975)
1:35 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
1:39 - Gone In 60 Seconds (1974)
1:42 - Goke, Body Snatcher From Hell (1968)
1:49 - Sanjuro (1962)
1:57 - Blade Runner (1982)
2:03 - Fists of Fury (1972)
2:14 - Sanjuro (1962)
2:27 - Ichi The Killer (2001)
2:30 - Navajo Joe (1966)
2:44 - Battle Royale (2000)
2:51 - The Mercenary (1968)
2:57 - Circle of Iron (1978)
3:00 - Citizen Kane (1941)
3:09 - Shogun Assassin (1980)
3:21 - City of the Living Dead (1980)
3:28 - Django Kill! (1967)
3:34 - The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly (1966)
3:43 - Twisted Nerve (1968)
3:52 - Black Sunday (1977)
4:04 - Carrie (1976)
4:13 - Alfred Hitchcock Presens: Breakdown (1955)
4:23 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:25 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:26 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:30 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:33 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:37 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
4:39 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:41 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:47 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:50 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
4:51 - Jackie Brown (1997)
4:53 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
4:57 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:07 - Pulp Fiction (1994)
5:08 - Resevoir Dogs (1992)
5:09 - Jackie Brown (1997)
5:10 - From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)
MUSIC:
0:09 - Santa Esmeralda - Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood
0:49 - Quincy Jones - Ironside
0:55 - The Human Beinz - Nobody But Me
1:45 - Ennio Morricone - From Man To Man (Death Rides A Horse)
2:36 - Shivaree - Goodnight Moon
3:39 - Bernard Herrmann - Twisted Nerve
4:18 - Issac Hayes - Truck Turner
4:12
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a s...
published: 13 Jan 2011
author: Florian Smolka
History of Gaming
This is a university video-project made by "Game Design"-students from munich.
Done in a single-shot fashion...well almost single shot =)
The film covers different eras of the video-game history.
Took us a week to organise the various props (controllers, monitors. lighting, camera, etc.), two whole days to film and several days of postproduction.
It isn't perfect, but hopefully fun to watch nevertheless ,)
Games:
Tennis for Two, Oscilloscope, 1958
Pacman, Arcade, 1980
Donkey Kong, NES, 1986
Sonic the Hedgehog, Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, 1991
Street Fighter II. SNES, 1991
Super Mario 64, Nintendo 64, 1996
Final Fantasy VII, Sony Playstation, 1997
Need for Speed: Hot Pursiut 2, Sony Playstation 2, 2002
Ecco the Dolphin, Sega Dreamcast, 2000
Super Smash Bros. Melee, Nintendo Game Cube, 2001
Wii Sports Golf, Nintendo Wii, 2006
God of War III, Sony Playstation 3, 2010
Rock Band, XBox 360, 2008
Rock Band Song: "Social Code" by Satisfied
Credits Music:
"Luminous" by Geir Tjelta
By:
Moritz Freyer
Fabian Steiner
Florian Smolka
Lucas Reiner
Additional Special Thanks To:
Lena Hartl for having the guts to lend us her cam =)
Comments appreciated
Thanks for watching! Keep on gaming...
//EDIT:
We're quite aware that we could have used more games or different games but we just wanted to show a small insight into the history of videogames that just shows how far we've come and where our roots are buried.
A small FAQ:
There are Playstation 1,2 and 3 devices, just pay close attention or read the credits =)
I noticed that many of you are missing the XBox and Halo on it. It was planned but my friend with the controller called me just before the day of the shooting and said he couldn't find it =( Sorry
Ecco and the dreamcast were mainly meant to show a flop in game history (please don't kill me for saying that =) ! If you have a different opinion on this one it's cool. We don't mean to insult anyone).
Why didn't we just cover...everything?!—due to the limited time that we had for this project it was hard enough to gather all controllers and output devices we used. And we're quite aware that it's not always the best possible combination of game pad and monitor =)
We didnt use XBox Kinect or Playstation Move because the technology isn't new.
And remember this is (almost) a one-shot (= no cuts used) => the more games/controllers, the harder it gets—one mistake and you can start over.
We captured a total of 45takes.
If you're interested visit vimeo once in a while, we're up to make a little "Making Of".
Youtube results:
0:59
Sean Townsend - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.150. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Sean Townsend - Vault - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.150. Sean Townsend (USA)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 162
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:56
Elena Zamolodchikova - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.937. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, F...
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Elena Zamolodchikova - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 8.937. Elena Zamolodchikova (RUS)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 1049
- author: usagymnasticsorg
0:48
Laura Martinez - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.162. Laura Martinez (ESP)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Laura Martinez - Uneven Bars - 2001 Visa American Cup
Score: 9.162. Laura Martinez (ESP)
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 629
- author: usagymnasticsorg
1:49
Blaine Wilson - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla....
published: 17 Aug 2012
author: usagymnasticsorg
Blaine Wilson - Vignette - 2001 Visa American Cup
Feb. 24, 2001 - TD Waterhouse Centre - Orlando, Fla.
- published: 17 Aug 2012
- views: 207
- author: usagymnasticsorg
photo: AP
21 Apr 2013
The surviving suspect in the Boston Marathon bombings lay seriously wounded and unable to speak in a hospital on Saturday as investigators worked to determine a motive and whether the two ethnic Chechen brothers accused of the attack acted alone ... “But as far as this little ... The family moved in 2001 to Dagestan, a southern Russian province that lies at the heart of a violent Islamist insurgency and where their parents now live....(size: 7.4Kb)
photo: FBI
20 Apr 2013
The teenage suspect in the Boston Marathon bombing, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, was taken into custody by police in Watertown, Massachusetts on Friday following a massive manhunt that shut down much of the Boston Area and left his brother dead. By News Wires (text). ... A resident called police after seeing blood on the boat ... 11, 2001, and set nerves on edge across the United States with a series of security scares ... The search is done ... flags ... ....(size: 10.9Kb)
photo: AP / Ng Han Guan
21 Apr 2013
YA'AN. Rescuers and relief teams struggled to rush supplies into the rural hills of China's Sichuan province Sunday after an earthquake left at least 180 people dead and more than 11,000 injured and prompted frightened survivors to spend a night in cars, tents and makeshift shelters ... Hardest hit were villages further up the valleys, where farmers grow rice, vegetables and corn on terraced plots ... "We don't earn much money ... ....(size: 4.7Kb)
photo: FBI
19 Apr 2013
BOSTON — The city and its suburbs remain in lockdown this afternoon as a massive manhunt intensifies for the surviving suspect in the Boston Marathon bombings. The search comes just hours after the suspect's older brother was killed in a dramatic shoot-out with police in nearby Watertown. Authorities are focusing their hunt in Watertown for Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, 19, the brother of the dead suspect, Tamerlan Tsarnaev, 26 ... ... Related ... ....(size: 9.0Kb)
photo: AP / Khin Maung Win
22 Apr 2013
Violence against Burma’s Rohingya Muslims in October last year was a carefully planned and co-ordinated assault involving Burmese security forces and Buddhist monks, according to fresh evidence unearthed in a report released today by Human Rights Watch (HRW) ... More than 180 people were killed and 100,000 left homeless by anti-Rohingya violence last year. The report states ... “Lifting all the sanctions on Burma is premature and unjustified....(size: 5.0Kb)
The Daily Telegraph Australia
23 Apr 2013
It has been close on many occasions, with three runners-up - Central Park (1999), Give The Slip (2001) and Crime Scene (2009). Another runner, Beekeeper, finished third behind Media Puzzle in 2002 ... Some of the stable's other big wins in Australia include Hatha Anna (2001) and Fantastic Love (2004) in the Queen Elizabeth Stakes at Flemington. Recommended Coverage. Godolphin under doping cloud ... ....(size: 2.1Kb)
The Charlotte Observer
23 Apr 2013
11, 2001, “to participate in terror attacks” after being interviewed by the FBI ... 11, 2011, the 10th anniversary of the 2001 terror attacks on New York and Washington ... But Brian Jenkins, a terrorist expert for the Rand Corp., said that since 2001 the FBI “has made a remarkable transformation to become an effective domestic ......(size: 5.9Kb)
Kypost
23 Apr 2013
Tsarnaev is a naturalized U.S. citizen ... law U.S ... 11, 2001, the federal court system has been used to convict and incarcerate hundreds of terrorists ... ....(size: 0.8Kb)
Chennai Online
23 Apr 2013
Chennai, Apr 22. Famous Violinist Lalgudi Jayaraman passed away here today. He was 82 ... He was conferred 'Padma Shri' by the Government of India in 1972 and Padma Bhushan in 2001 ... Advt. ....(size: 1.0Kb)
Toronto Sun
23 Apr 2013
This is the earliest a team has clinched the Premier League title since United won it in 2001 ... ....(size: 0.5Kb)
Toronto Sun
23 Apr 2013
Funnyman Ben Stiller received a personal apology from Roger Ebert after the legendary film critic slated his 2001 movie Z'oolander.' ... However, Ebert eventually changed his mind about the film, and reached out to make amends when he and Stiller both appeared as guests on U.S. TV series 'The Tonight Show.' ... It was Sept ... ....(size: 1.5Kb)
The Dallas Morning News
23 Apr 2013
The Transportation Security Administration today postponed its plan to allow small knives on U.S. planes this week, according to two flight attendants groups. Coalition of Flight Attendant Unions announced the news on its website. The Association of Professional Flight Attendants, a union at American Airlines, confirmed it. The TSA did not return phone calls tonight ... 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The change was to have started Thursday ... ....(size: 1.9Kb)
The Examiner
23 Apr 2013
I think "Deny Everything" was the first song written, around 1999 perhaps, then the rest followed in 2000 and 2001. The final song was "Bleaker Audio", which I remember writing not long before recording in September 2001 ... It was a strange session in a way at first though, because the first full, proper day of recording was September 11th, 2001, and ......(size: 14.1Kb)
noodls
23 Apr 2013
(Source. Indochine Mining Limited) Appendix 3X Initial Director's Interest Notice. Appendix 3X. Initial Director's Interest Notice. Rule 3.19A.1. Information or documents not available now must be given to ASX as soon as available. Information and documents given to ASX become ASX's property and may be made public. Introduced 30/9/2001. Name of entity . Indochine Mining Limited (IDC). ABN. 16 141 677 385 ... Name of Director ... Note ... Nil ... Note ... Nil ... Nil....(size: 2.3Kb)
noodls
23 Apr 2013
(Source. Crusader Resources Limited). Appendix 3X Initial Director's Interest Notice Appendix 3X. Initial Director's Interest Notice. Rule 3.19A.1. Information or documents not available now must be given to ASX as soon as available. Information and. documents given to ASX become ASX's property and may be made public. Introduced 30/9/2001. Name of entity Crusader Resources Limited. ABN 94 106 641 963 ... Name of Director. Mauricio Ferreira ... Note ... No....(size: 2.5Kb)
Chicago Tribune
23 Apr 2013
CHARLESTON, South Carolina (Reuters) - Democrat Elizabeth Colbert Busch has a nine-point lead over former South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford, her Republican opponent in the race for the state's open congressional seat, according to a poll released on Monday ... Sanford formerly held the congressional seat between 1995 and 2001 ... Colbert Busch has not commented on the trespassing issue ... (Editing by Jane Sutton and Andrew Hay). ....(size: 2.6Kb)
BBC News
23 Apr 2013
The former head of the UK's armed forces has been made a Knight of the Garter by the Queen, Buckingham Palace has announced. Air Chief Marshal Lord Stirrup, 63, was appointed Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter ... Garter Day ... In August 2003 he was promoted to air chief marshal and appointed chief of the air staff after serving as UK national contingent commander at the start of the war in Afghanistan in 2001 ... ....(size: 2.5Kb)
Toronto Sun
23 Apr 2013
Article Tweet. OTTAWA - Parliamentarians debated enacting tougher counter-terrorism laws in Canada on Monday against the backdrop of an alleged terror plot short-circuited by the RCMP ... Public Safety parliamentary secretary Candice Bergen urged MPs to quickly pass the legislation, which has been kicking around Parliament in one form or another since 2007, and is actually an update of legislation Liberals enacted in 2001 ... . ....(size: 2.6Kb)
This article is about the year 2001. For the film, see 2001: A Space Odyssey (film). For other uses, see 2001 (disambiguation).
| 2001 : January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December |
| Millennium: | 3rd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 20th century – 21st century – 22nd century |
| Decades: | 1970s 1980s 1990s – 2000s – 2010s 2020s 2030s |
| Years: | 1998 1999 2000 – 2001 – 2002 2003 2004 |
| Gregorian calendar | 2001 MMI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2754 |
| Armenian calendar | 1450 ԹՎ ՌՆԾ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6751 |
| Bahá'í calendar | 157–158 |
| Bengali calendar | 1408 |
| Berber calendar | 2951 |
| British Regnal year | 49 Eliz. 2 – 50 Eliz. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2545 |
| Burmese calendar | 1363 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7509–7510 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚辰年十二月初七日 (4637/4697-12-7) — to —
辛巳年十一月十七日(4638/4698-11-17) |
| Coptic calendar | 1717–1718 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1993–1994 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5761–5762 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 2057–2058 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1923–1924 |
| - Kali Yuga | 5102–5103 |
| Holocene calendar | 12001 |
| Iranian calendar | 1379–1380 |
| Islamic calendar | 1421–1422 |
| Japanese calendar | Heisei 13 (平成13年) |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 13 days |
| Korean calendar | 4334 |
| Minguo calendar | ROC 90 民國90年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2544 |
| Unix time | 978307200–1009843199 |
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 2001 |
2001 (MMI) was a common year that started on a Monday. In the Gregorian Calendar, it was the 2001st year of the Common Era or the Anno Domini designation. It was the 2nd year of the 2000s decade, and the 1st year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium.
Events[link]
January[link]
- January 1 – A black monolith—dubbed the Seattle Monolith—measuring approximately 9 feet (2.7 m) tall appears in Seattle, Washington's Magnuson Park, placed by an anonymous artist in reference to the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey.
- January 2 - Disney's Grand Californian Hotel & Spa opens at the Disneyland Resort.
- January 8 – Noah, a gaur, is born, the first animal of an endangered species to be cloned.
- January 11 – The U.S. Federal Trade Commission approves the merger of America Online and Time Warner to form AOL Time Warner.
- January 12 - Downtown Disney opens to the public as part of the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.
- January 13 – A 7.6 magnitude earthquake hits all of El Salvador, killing at least 800 people and leaving thousands homeless.
- January 15 – Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, launches on the Internet.
- January 17 – Impeachment proceedings against Philippine President Joseph Estrada, accused of playing Jueteng, end preeminently and trigger the second EDSA People Power Revolution or People Power II.
- January 20 – George W. Bush succeeds Bill Clinton as the 43rd President of the United States.
- January 23–January 25 – United Nations war crimes prosecutor Del Ponte demands that Serbia hand over Slobodan Milošević.Confirmation needed
- January 23 – The Tiananmen Square self-immolation incident occurs.
- January 25 – A 50-year-old Douglas DC-3 crashes near Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela, killing 24.[1]
- January 26 – An earthquake hits Gujarat, India, killing more than 12,000.
February[link]
- February 6 – Likud Party leader Ariel Sharon wins election as Prime Minister of Israel.
- February 8 - Disney California Adventure Park opens to the public as part of the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.
- February 9 – The submarine USS Greeneville accidentally strikes and sinks the Japanese fishing vessel Ehime-Maru near Hawaii.
- February 12 – The NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft touches down in the "saddle" region of 433 Eros, becoming the first spacecraft to land on an asteroid.
- February 13 – A 6.6 magnitude earthquake hits El Salvador, killing at least 400.
- February 16 – Iraq disarmament crisis: British and U.S. forces carry out bombing raids, attempting to disable Iraq's air defense network.
- February 18 – FBI agent Robert Hanssen is arrested and charged with spying for Russia for 15 years.
- February 18 – Seven-time NASCAR Winston Cup champion Dale Earnhardt dies as a consequence of an accident in the last turn of the 2001 Daytona 500.
- February 20 – The 2001 UK foot and mouth crisis begins.
March[link]
- March 2 - The Taliban begins destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas.
- March 23 – The Russian space station Mir re-enters the atmosphere near Nadi, Fiji, and falls into the Pacific Ocean.
April[link]
- April 1
- Hainan Island incident: A Chinese fighter jet bumps into a U.S. EP-3E surveillance aircraft, which is forced to make an emergency landing in Hainan, China. The U.S. crew is detained for 10 days and the F-8 Chinese pilot, Wang Wei, goes missing and is presumed dead.
- Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia President Slobodan Milošević surrenders to police special forces, to be tried on charges of war crimes.
- In the Netherlands, the Act on the Opening up of Marriage goes into effect. The Act allows same-sex couples to marry legally for the first time in the world since the reign of Nero.
- April 26 – Junichiro Koizumi becomes Prime Minister of Japan.
- April 28 – Soyuz TM-32 lifts off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, carrying the first space tourist, American Dennis Tito
May[link]
- May 6 – Space tourist Dennis Tito returns to Earth aboard Soyuz TM-31. (Soyuz TM-32 is left docked at the International Space Station as a new lifeboat.)
- May 7 – In Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, an attempt is made to reconstruct the Ferhadija mosque. However, the ceremony results in mass riots by Serb nationalists, who beat and stone 300 elderly Bosnian Muslims.
- May 13 – Silvio Berlusconi and the Italian House of the Liberties coalition win the general elections.
- May 22 – A large trans-Neptunian object (28978 Ixion) is found during the Deep Ecliptic Survey.
- May 22–May 23 – The Bahá'í Terraces officially open on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel (site of the Shrine of the Báb and the Bahá'í World Centre).
- May 24
- Sherpa Temba Tsheri, 16, becomes the youngest person to summit Mount Everest.
- The Versailles wedding hall disaster kills 23 in Jerusalem, Israel.
- Jim Jeffords, the United States Senator for Vermont, leaves the Republican Party and becomes an Independent. He joins the Democratic caucus, giving them a 51-49 majority for the remainder of 107th United States Congress.
June[link]
- June 1
- Crown Prince Dipendra of Nepal kills his father, the king, his mother and other members of the royal family with an assault rifle and then shoots himself in the Nepalese royal massacre. Dipendra dies June 4, as King of Nepal. His uncle Gyanendra accedes to the throne.
- A Hamas suicide bomber kills 21, mostly teenagers, in the Dolphinarium disco in Tel Aviv, Israel.
- June 5–June 9 – Tropical Storm Allison produces 36 inches (900 mm) of rain in Houston, Texas, killing 22, damaging the Texas Medical Center, and causing more than 5 billion American dollars of damage overall.
- June 11 – In Terre Haute, Indiana, Timothy McVeigh is executed for the Oklahoma City bombing.
- June 19 – A missile hits a soccer field in northern Iraq (Tel Afr County), killing 23 and wounding 11. According to U.S. officials, it was an Iraqi missile that malfunctioned.[2]
- June 20 – Pervez Musharraf becomes President of Pakistan after the resignation of Muhammad Rafiq Tarar.
- June 21 – The world's longest train is set up by BHP Iron Ore and is recorded going between Newman and Port Hedland in Western Australia (a distance of 275 km, or 170 miles) and the train consists of 682 loaded iron ore wagons and 8 GE AC6000CW locomotives, giving a gross weight of almost 100,000 tonnes and moves 82,262 tonnes of ore; the train is 7.353 km (4.569 mi) long.
- June 23 – An earthquake (7.9 on the Richter scale) hits the south of Peru.
July[link]
- July 2 – The world's first self-contained artificial heart is implanted in Robert Tools.
- July 3 – A Vladivostokavia Tupolev Tu-154 jetliner crashes on approach to landing at Irkutsk, Russia, killing 145.
- July 13 – Beijing wins the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics.
- July 16
- The People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation sign the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation.
- The FBI arrests Dmitry Sklyarov at a convention in Las Vegas, Nevada, for violating a provision of the DMCA.
- July 17 – The Altamira caves's replica (created by Manuel Franquelo and Sven Nebel) is inaugurated.
- July 18 – In Baltimore, Maryland, a 60-car train derailment occurs in a tunnel, sparking a fire that lasts days and virtually shuts down downtown Baltimore.
- July 19 – UK politician and novelist Jeffrey Archer is sentenced to 4 years in prison for perjury and perverting the course of justice.
- July 20–July 22 – The 27th G8 summit takes place in Genoa, Italy. Massive demonstrations are held against the meeting by anti-globalisation groups. One demonstrator, Carlo Giuliani, is shot dead by a carabiniere. Several others are badly injured during a police attack on a school used by the protesters as their headquarters.
- July 24 – Tamil Tigers attack Bandaranaika International Airport in Sri Lanka, causing an estimated $500 million of damages.
- July 28 – Alejandro Toledo is sworn in as the new president of Peru, 8 months after a vote of no-confidence in former President Alberto Fujimori.
August[link]
- August 9
- U.S. President George W. Bush announces his limited support for federal funding of research on embryonic stem cells.
- In the Comoros, the "Military Committee" of Major Mohamad Bacar seizes power in the island of Anjouan, which had declared independence. They plan to rejoin the Comoros.
- Sbarro Restaurant in Jerusalem is attacked by a Palestinian Terrorist, killing 15 civilians and wounding 130
- August 31-September 1 - The British Columbia TV Realignment occurs in British Columbia, Canada.
- August 31-September 08 - World Conference against Racism 2001
September[link]
- September 3 - the United States, Canada and Israel withdraw from the UN Conference on Racism because they feel that the issue of Zionism is overemphasized.
- September 4 - Tokyo DisneySea opens to the public as part of the Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan.
- September 5 – Peru's attorney general files homicide charges against ex-President Alberto Fujimori.
- September 6 – United States v. Microsoft: The United States Justice Department announces that it no longer seeks to break up software maker Microsoft, and will instead seek a lesser antitrust penalty.
- September 9 – A suicide bomber kills Ahmed Shah Massoud, military commander of the Afghan Northern Alliance.
- September 10 – Norwegian parliamentary election, 2001: Kjell Magne Bondevik returns to power as head of a conservative coalition.
- September 11 – Nearly 3,000 are killed in the September 11 attacks at the World Trade Center in New York City; the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia; and in rural Shanksville, Pennsylvania after American Airlines Flight 11 and United Airlines Flight 175 crash into the World Trade Center's Twin Towers, American Airlines Flight 77 crashes into the Pentagon, and United Airlines Flight 93 crashes into grassland in Shanksville.
- September 12 – Israel sends tanks into Jericho, West Bank, starting a new military operation.
- September 18 – The 2001 anthrax attacks commence as letters containing anthrax spores are mailed from Princeton, New Jersey to ABC News, CBS News, NBC News, the New York Post, and the National Enquirer. 22 in total are exposed; 5 of them die.
- September 21 – In Toulouse, France, the AZote Fertilisant chemical factory explodes, killing 29 and seriously wounding over 2,500.
October[link]
- October 4 – Siberia Airlines Flight 1812 crashes over the Black Sea en route from Tel Aviv, Israel, to Novosibirsk, Russia; 78 are killed.
- October 7 – War in Afghanistan (2001–present): The United States invades Afghanistan, with participation from other nations.
- October 8 – Flight SK686 of SAS collides first with a private plane and then a building in Milano Airport; 100 are killed.
- October 15 – NASA's Galileo spacecraft passes within 112 miles (180 km) of Jupiter's moon Io.
- October 19 – SIEV-X sinks en route to Christmas Island.
- October 23 - The iPod was first introduced by Apple.
- October 25 - Microsoft Windows XP is released.
- October 26 – U.S. President George W. Bush signs the USA PATRIOT Act into law.
November[link]
- November – The Doha Declaration relaxes the grip of international intellectual property law.
- November 2 – The Glocal Forum, leading international organization in the field of city-to-city cooperation, is established by Ambassador Uri Savir.
- November 4
- Hurricane Michelle hits Cuba, destroying crops and thousands of homes.
- The Police Service of Northern Ireland is established, replacing the controversial Royal Ulster Constabulary.
- November 10
- The People's Republic of China is admitted to the World Trade Organization after 15 years of negotiations.
- Heavy rains and mudslides in Algeria kill more than 900.
- Australian Prime Minister John Howard is elected to a third term.
- November 12 – In New York City, American Airlines Flight 587, headed to the Dominican Republic, crashes in Queens minutes after takeoff from John F. Kennedy International Airport, killing all 260 on board.
- November 13
- Doha Round: The World Trade Organization ends a 4-day ministerial conference in Doha, Qatar.
- Symbionese Liberation Army member Kathleen Soliah (Sara Jane Olsen) withdraws her previous guilty plea.
- In the first such act since World War II, U.S. President George W. Bush signs an executive order allowing military tribunals against any foreigners suspected of having connections to terrorist acts or planned acts against the United States.
- November 29 - George Harrison, former lead guitarist of The Beatles, dies of lung cancer at the age of 58.
December[link]
- December 2 – Enron files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection five days after Dynegy cancels a US$8.4 billion buyout bid (to that point, the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history).
- December 3 – Officials announce that one of the Taliban prisoners captured after the prison uprising at Mazari Sharif, Afghanistan is John Walker Lindh, an American citizen.
- December 11
- The United States government indicts Zacarias Moussaoui for involvement in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
- Law enforcement raid members of DrinkOrDie in Operation Buccaneer.
- December 13
- The Parliament of India is attacked; 12 are killed. This brings India and Pakistan to the brink of war.
- U.S. President George W. Bush announces the United States' withdrawal from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
- December 22
- Hamid Karzai is sworn in as head of the interim government in Afghanistan.
- A Paris–Miami, Florida flight is diverted to Boston, Massachusetts after passenger Richard Reid attempts to set his shoe, filled with explosives, on fire.
- December 27
- The People's Republic of China is granted permanent normal trade status with the United States.
- Typhoon Vamei forms within 1.5 degrees of the equator. No other tropical cyclone in recorded history has come as close to the equator.
Births[link]
- January 2 - Christopher Barrios, Jr., American murder victim (d.2007)
- February 2 - Connor Gibbs, American actor
- February 24 - Ramona Marquez, British actor
- October 12 - Raymond Ochoa, American actor
- October 25 – Princess Elisabeth of Belgium, daughter of Prince Philippe, Duke of Brabant
- November 21 - Samantha Bailey, American actress
- November 27 - Morgana Davies, Australian actress
- December 1 – Aiko, Princess Toshi of Japan
Deaths[link]
Main article: Deaths in 2001
January[link]
- January 12
- William Redington Hewlett, American businessman (b. 1913)
- Adhemar Ferreira da Silva, Brazilian athlete (b. 1927)
- January 16 – Laurent-Désiré Kabila, president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (b. 1939)
- January 27 – Marie-José of Belgium, last Queen of Italy (b. 1906)
- January 31 – Gordon R. Dickson, Canadian writer (b. 1923)
February[link]
- February 4 – Iannis Xenakis, Greek composer (b. 1922)
- February 9 – Herbert A. Simon, American economist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)
- February 18
- Balthus, French painter (b. 1908)
- Dale Earnhardt, American auto racing driver (b. 1951)
- February 19
- Stanley Kramer, American film director (b. 1913)
- Charles Trenet, French singer (b. 1913)
- February 24 – Claude Elwood Shannon, American mathematician (b. 1916)
- February 25 – Sir Donald Bradman, Australian cricketer (b. 1908)
March[link]
- March 12 – Robert Ludlum, American author (b. 1927)
- March 15 – Ann Sothern, American actress (b. 1909)
- March 18 – John Phillips, American singer (b. 1935)
- March 22 – William Hanna, American animator and businessman (b. 1910)
- March 31 – Clifford Shull, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1915)
April[link]
- April 7 – David Graf, American actor (b. 1950)
- April 15 – Joey Ramone, American musician and singer (b. 1951)
- April 20 – Giuseppe Sinopoli, Italian conductor and composer (b. 1946)
- April 29 – Barend Biesheuvel, Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1971 until 1973 (b. 1920)
May[link]
- May 11 – Douglas Adams, English author (b. 1952)
- May 12 – Perry Como, American singer (b. 1912)
- May 13 – R. K. Narayan, Indian novelist (b. 1906)
- May 24 – Javier Urruticoechea, Spanish footballer (b. 1952)
June[link]
- June 1 – King Birendra of Nepal (b. 1945)
- June 3 – Anthony Quinn, Mexican-American actor (b. 1915)
- June 4 – King Dipendra of Nepal (b. 1971)
- June 7 – Víctor Paz Estenssoro, President of Bolivia (b. 1907)
- June 11 – Timothy McVeigh, American convicted murderer (b. 1968)
- June 17 – Donald J. Cram, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1919)
- June 21 – John Lee Hooker, American musician (b. 1917)
- June 27
- Tove Jansson, Finnish author (b. 1914)
- Jack Lemmon, American actor and director (b. 1925)
- June 28
- Joan Sims, English actress (b. 1930)
- Mortimer Adler, American philosopher (b. 1902)
- June 30 – Chet Atkins, American guitarist and record producer (b. 1924)
July[link]
- July 1 – Nikolay Basov, Soviet physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1922)
- July 11 – Gaspare di Mercurio, Italian doctor and author (b. 1926)
- July 28 – Ahmed Sofa, Bangladeshi writer (b. 1943)
- July 29 – Edward Gierek, Polish politician (b. 1913)
August[link]
- August 1 – Poul Anderson, American author (b. 1926)
- August 6 – Jorge Amado, Brazilian writer (b. 1912)
- August 20 – Fred Hoyle, British astronomer and writer (b. 1915)
- August 22 – Bernard Heuvelmans, Belgian-French Cryptozoologist (b. 1916)
- August 25
- Ken Tyrrell, British auto racing driver (b.1924)
- Aaliyah, American singer and actress (b. 1979)
September[link]
- September 2 – Christiaan Barnard, South African surgeon (b. 1922)
- September 3 – Thuy Trang, Vietnamese American actress (b. 1973)
- September 9 – Ahmed Shah Massoud, Afghan military commander (b. 1953)
- September 11
- Mohamed Atta, Egyptian pilot and airplane hijacker (b. 1968)
- Ziad Jarrah, Lebanese pilot and airplane hijacker 93 (b. 1975)
- David Angell, American television producer (b. 1946)
- September 13 – Frédéric-Antonin Breysse, French cartoonist (b. 1907)
- September 22 – Isaac Stern, Ukrainian violinist (b. 1920)
October[link]
- October 15 – Zhang Xueliang, Chinese military figure (b. 1901)
- October 22 – Bertie Mee, English football player and coach (b. 1918)
November[link]
- November 3 – Sir Ernst Hans Josef Gombrich, OM, CBE, Austrian-born art historian (b. 1909)
- November 9 – Giovanni Leone, former Prime Minister of Italy (b. 1908)
- November 10 – Ken Kesey, American author (b. 1935)
- November 24
- Melanie Thornton, (b. 1967)
- Rachel Gurney, British actress (b. 1920)
- November 25 – Gohar Shahi, Pakistani spiritual leader (b. 1941)
- November 29 – George Harrison, English musician (member of the Beatles)(b. 1943)
((November 5))-((Tatiana Schimmels)),American-born singer/French artist
December[link]
- December 12 – Josef Bican, Czech-Austrian footballer (b. 1913)
- December 13 – Chuck Schuldiner, American singer and guitarist (b. 1967)
- December 18 - Marcel Mule, French saxophonist (b. 1901)
- December 20 – Léopold Sédar Senghor, First president of Senegal (b. 1906)
- December 22 – Grzegorz Ciechowski, Polish musician (b. 1957)
- December 23 – Jelle Zijlstra, Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1966 until 1967 (b. 1918)
- December 26 – Nigel Hawthorne, British actor (b. 1929)
Specific Date of Death Unknown[link]
- Etan Patz was declared legally dead. He was an American child that disappeared on May 25, 1979. His disappearance sparked the missing children's movement.
Nobel Prizes[link]
- Physics – Eric Allin Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl Edwin Wieman
- Chemistry – William S. Knowles, Ryōji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless
- Medicine – Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy Hunt, Paul M. Nurse
- Literature – V.S. Naipaul
- Peace – United Nations, Kofi Annan
- Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel – George A. Akerlof, Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
Templeton Prize[link]
In fiction[link]
Main article: Works of fiction set in 2001
- The movie and novel 2001: A Space Odyssey by Arthur C. Clarke.
- The 1983 Japanese manga Riki-Oh takes place in 2001.
External links[link]
- 2001 - The Year in Review - The Financial Times
References[link]
http://wn.com/2001
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is about the author. For his 1975 story collection, see Ray Bradbury (collection).
| Ray Bradbury | |
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| Born | (1920-08-22) August 22, 1920 (age 91) Waukegan, Illinois |
| Nationality | American |
| Period | 1938–present |
| Genres | Science fiction, fantasy, horror fiction, mystery (fiction) |
| Notable work(s) | The Martian Chronicles, Fahrenheit 451, Something Wicked This Way Comes |
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Influenced
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| Signature |  |
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www.raybradbury.com |
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Ray Douglas Bradbury (born August 22, 1920) is an American fantasy, horror, science fiction, and mystery writer. Best known for his dystopian novel Fahrenheit 451 (1953) and for the science fiction stories gathered together as The Martian Chronicles (1950) and The Illustrated Man (1951), Bradbury is one of the most celebrated among 20th and 21st century American writers of speculative fiction. Many of Bradbury's works have been adapted into television shows or films.
Contents |
Early life[link]
Bradbury was born in 1920[3] in Waukegan, Illinois[4] to Esther Moberg Bradbury, a Swedish immigrant, and Leonard Spaulding Bradbury,[5] a power and telephone lineman.[6]
Ray Bradbury is related to the American Shakespeare scholar Douglas Spaulding.[7] He is also directly descended from Mary Bradbury, who was tried, convicted and sentenced to hang as a witch in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. She was married to Captain Thomas Bradbury of Salisbury, Massachusetts.
Bradbury was a reader and writer throughout his youth[8] who was greatly influenced by the writings of Edgar Allan Poe. Bradbury was especially impressed with Poe's ability to draw readers into his works. In his youth, he spent much time in the Carnegie library in Waukegan, Illinois, reading such authors as H.G. Wells, Jules Verne, and his favorite author, Edgar Rice Burroughs who wrote novels such as Tarzan of the Apes and The Warlord of Mars.[9] He loved Burroughs' The Warlord of Mars so much that at the age of twelve he wrote his own sequel.[10] An aunt read him short stories when he was a child.[11] He used this library as a setting for much of his novel Something Wicked This Way Comes, and depicted Waukegan as "Green Town" in some of his other semi-autobiographical novels—Dandelion Wine, Farewell Summer—as well as in many of his short stories.[12]
He attributes to two incidents his lifelong habit of writing every day. The first of these, occurring when he was three years old, was his mother's taking him to see Lon Chaney's performance in The Hunchback of Notre Dame[13]. The second incident occurred in 1932, when a carnival entertainer, one Mr. Electrico,[14] touched the young man on the nose with an electrified sword, made his hair stand on end, and shouted, "Live forever!" It was from then that Bradbury wanted to live forever and decided on his career as an author in order to do what he was told: live forever. It was at that age that Bradbury first started to do magic. Magic was his first great love. If he had not discovered writing, he would have become a magician.[15]
The Bradbury family lived in Tucson, Arizona in 1926–27 and 1932–33 as the father pursued employment, each time returning to Waukegan, but eventually settled in Los Angeles in 1934, when Ray was thirteen. Bradbury graduated from Los Angeles High School, where he took poetry and short story writing courses that furthered his interest in writing,[16] but he did not attend college. Instead, he sold newspapers at the corner of South Norton Avenue and Olympic Boulevard. In regard to his education, Bradbury said:
| “ | Libraries raised me. I don’t believe in colleges and universities. I believe in libraries because most students don’t have any money. When I graduated from high school, it was during the Depression and we had no money. I couldn’t go to college, so I went to the library three days a week for 10 years.[17] | ” |
It was in UCLA's Powell Library, in a study room with typewriters for rent, that Bradbury wrote his classic story of a book-burning future, The Fireman, which contained about 25,000 words. It was later published at about 50,000 words under the name, Fahrenheit 451.[18]
Career[link]
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Ray Bradbury was free to start a career in writing when, owing to his bad eyesight, he was rejected admission into the military during World War II. Having been inspired by science fiction heroes like Flash Gordon and Buck Rogers, Bradbury began to publish science fiction stories in fanzines in 1938. Bradbury was invited by Forrest J Ackerman to attend the Los Angeles Science Fiction Society, which at the time met at Clifton’s Cafeteria in downtown Los Angeles. This was where he met the writers Robert A. Heinlein, Emil Petaja, Fredric Brown, Henry Kuttner, Leigh Brackett, and Jack Williamson.[citation needed] His first published story was "Hollerbochen's Dilemma", which appeared in the fanzine Imagination! in January, 1938. Launching his own fanzine in 1939, titled Futuria Fantasia, he wrote most of its four issues, each limited to under 100 copies. Between 1941 and 1947, he was a contributor to Rob Wagner's film magazine, Script.
Bradbury's first paid piece, "Pendulum", written with Henry Hasse, was published in the pulp magazine Super Science Stories in November 1941, for which he earned $15.[19] He became a full-time writer by the end of 1942. His first collection of short stories, Dark Carnival, was published in 1947 by Arkham House, a small press in Sauk City, Wis., owned by writer August Derleth.
A chance encounter in a Los Angeles bookstore with the British expatriate writer Christopher Isherwood gave Bradbury the opportunity to put The Martian Chronicles into the hands of a respected critic. Isherwood's glowing review[20] followed.
File:Fahenheit451rb.jpg
160px
Once described as a "Midwest surrealist", he is generally labeled a science fiction writer. Bradbury resists that categorization, however:
First of all, I don't write science fiction. I've only done one science fiction book and that's Fahrenheit 451, based on reality. It was named so to represent the temperature at which paper ignites. Science fiction is a depiction of the real. Fantasy is a depiction of the unreal. So Martian Chronicles is not science fiction, it's fantasy. It couldn't happen, you see? That's the reason it's going to be around a long time—because it's a Greek myth, and myths have staying power.[21]
On another occasion, Bradbury observed that the novel touches on the alienation of people by media:
In writing the short novel Fahrenheit 451 I thought I was describing a world that might evolve in four or five decades. But only a few weeks ago, in Beverly Hills one night, a husband and wife passed me, walking their dog. I stood staring after them, absolutely stunned. The woman held in one hand a small cigarette-package-sized radio, its antenna quivering. From this sprang tiny copper wires which ended in a dainty cone plugged into her right ear. There she was, oblivious to man and dog, listening to far winds and whispers and soap-opera cries, sleep-walking, helped up and down curbs by a husband who might just as well not have been there. This was not fiction.[22]
Besides his fiction work, Bradbury has written many short essays on the arts and culture, attracting the attention of critics in this field. Bradbury also hosted "The Ray Bradbury Theater" which was based on his short stories. Bradbury was a consultant for the American Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair and the original exhibit housed in Epcot's Spaceship Earth geosphere at Walt Disney World.[23][24][25] In the 1980s, he concentrated on detective fiction.[26]
Personal life[link]
Ray Bradbury married Marguerite McClure (1922–2003) in 1947, and they had four daughters. Bradbury has never obtained a driver's license.[27]
Bradbury was a close friend of Charles Addams, and Addams illustrated the first of Bradbury's stories about the Elliotts, a family that would resemble Addams' own Addams Family placed in rural Illinois. Bradbury's first story about them was "Homecoming," published in the 1946 Halloween issue of Mademoiselle, with Addams illustrations. He and Addams planned a larger collaborative work that would tell the family's complete history, but it never materialized, and according to a 2001 interview, they went their separate ways.[28] In October 2001, Bradbury published all the Family stories he had written in one book with a connecting narrative, From the Dust Returned, featuring a wraparound Addams cover of the original 'Homecoming' illustration.[29]
Another close friend is animator Ray Harryhausen. During a BAFTA 2010 awards tribute in honour of Ray Harryhausen's 90th birthday, Bradbury talks of how he first met Harryhausen at Forrest J Ackerman's house when they were both 18 years old. Their shared love for Sci-Fi, King Kong, and the King Vidor directed film The Fountainhead, written by Ayn Rand, was the beginning of a lifelong friendship. These early influences inspired the pair to believe in themselves and affirm their career choices. Since their first meeting they have kept in touch at least once a month, spanning over 70 years of friendship.[30].
Bradbury made regular appearances at science fiction conventions until 2009 when he retired from the circuit on the grounds of old age and lack of energy.[citation needed]
Despite the numerous (and often prescient) technological predictions of his novels, he has expressed skepticism about the value of the Internet to society, stating that it has reduced people's ability to communicate and hold conversations with each other.[citation needed] He has also exhibited scepticism with regard to modern technology by resisting the conversion of his work into e-books and stating that
"We have too many cellphones. We've got too many internets. We have got to get rid of those machines. We have too many machines now."[31]
Bradbury has chosen a burial place at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery and a headstone that reads "Author of Fahrenheit 451".[32][33]
Critical reception[link]
Critical opinion of Bradbury's work is sharply divided. In his review of The Martian Chronicles,[20] Christopher Isherwood wrote:
... the sheer lift and power of a truly original imagination exhilarates... His is a very great and unusual talent.
At the other extreme, science fiction author and critic Damon Knight wrote:[34]
Although [Bradbury] has a large following among science fiction readers, there is at least an equally large contingent of people who cannot stomach his work at all... His imagination is mediocre; he borrows nearly all his backgrounds and props, and distorts them badly; wherever he is required to invent anything—a planet, a Martian, a machine—the image is flat and unconvincing.
Bibliography[link]
Main article: Ray Bradbury bibliography
Adaptations to other media[link]
From 1951 to 1954, 27 of Bradbury's stories were adapted by Al Feldstein for EC Comics, and 16 of these were collected in the paperbacks, The Autumn People (1965) and Tomorrow Midnight (1966), both published by Ballantine Books with cover illustrations by Frank Frazetta.
Also in the early 1950s, adaptations of Bradbury's stories were televised on a variety of anthology shows, including Tales of Tomorrow, Lights Out, Out There, Suspense, CBS Television Workshop, Jane Wyman's Fireside Theatre, Star Tonight, Windows and Alfred Hitchcock Presents. "The Merry-Go-Round," a half-hour film adaptation of Bradbury's "The Black Ferris," praised by Variety, was shown on Starlight Summer Theater in 1954 and NBC's Sneak Preview in 1956. During that same period, several stories were adapted for radio drama, notably on the science fiction anthologies Dimension X and its successor X Minus One.
Producer William Alland first brought Bradbury to movie theaters in 1953 with It Came from Outer Space, a Harry Essex screenplay developed from Bradbury's screen treatment "Atomic Monster". Three weeks later came the release of Eugène Lourié's The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms (1953), which featured one scene based on Bradbury's "The Fog Horn", about a sea monster mistaking the sound of a fog horn for the mating cry of a female. Bradbury's close friend Ray Harryhausen produced the stop-motion animation of the creature. Bradbury would later return the favor by writing a short story, "Tyrannosaurus Rex", about a stop-motion animator who strongly resembled Harryhausen. Over the next 50 years, more than 35 features, shorts, and TV movies were based on Bradbury's stories or screenplays.
Bradbury was hired in 1953 by director John Huston to work on the screenplay for the 1956 film Moby Dick, which was faithfully based on the novel by Herman Melville and starred Gregory Peck as Captain Ahab, Richard Basehart as Ishmael, and Orson Welles as Father Mapple. A significant result of the film was Bradbury's book Green Shadows, White Whale, a semi-fictionalized account of the making of the film, including Bradbury's dealings with Huston and his time in Ireland, where exterior scenes that were set in New Bedford, Massachusetts, were filmed.
Bradbury's short story I Sing the Body Electric (from the book of the same name) was adapted for the 100th episode of The Twilight Zone. The episode was first aired on May 18, 1962.
In 1965, three of Ray Bradbury's stories were adapted for the stage. These included The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit, The Day It Rained Forever and Device Out Of Time. The latter was adapted from his 1957 novel Dandelion Wine. The plays debuted at the Coronet Theater in Hollywood and featured Booth Coleman, Joby Baker, Fredric Villani, Arnold Lessing, Eddie Sallia, Keith Taylor, Richard Bull, Gene Otis Shane, Henry T. Delgado, F. Murray Abraham, Anne Loos and Len Lesser. The director was Charles Rome Smith and the production company was Pandemonium Productions.
Oskar Werner and Julie Christie starred in Fahrenheit 451 (1966), an adaptation of Bradbury's novel directed by François Truffaut.
In 1966 Bradbury helped Lynn Garrison create AVIAN, a specialist aviation magazine. For the first issue Bradbury wrote a poem – Planes that land on grass.
In 1969, The Illustrated Man was brought to the big screen, starring Rod Steiger, Claire Bloom and Robert Drivas. Containing the prologue and three short stories from the book, the film received mediocre reviews.
The Martian Chronicles became a three-part TV miniseries starring Rock Hudson which was first broadcast by NBC in 1980. Bradbury found the miniseries "just boring".[35]
The 1983 horror film Something Wicked This Way Comes, starring Jason Robards and Jonathan Pryce, is based on the Bradbury novel of the same name.
In 1984, Michael McDonough of Brigham Young University produced "Bradbury 13," a series of 13 audio adaptations of famous Ray Bradbury stories, in conjunction with National Public Radio. The full-cast dramatizations featured adaptations of "The Ravine," "Night Call, Collect," "The Veldt", "There Was an Old Woman," "Kaleidoscope," "Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed", "The Screaming Woman," "A Sound of Thunder," "The Man," "The Wind," "The Fox and the Forest," "Here There Be Tygers" and "The Happiness Machine". Voiceover actor Paul Frees provided narration, while Bradbury himself was responsible for the opening voiceover; Greg Hansen and Roger Hoffman scored the episodes. The series won a Peabody Award as well as two Gold Cindy awards and was released on CD on May 1, 2010. The series began airing on BBC Radio 4 Extra on June 12, 2011.
From 1985 to 1992 Bradbury hosted a syndicated anthology television series, The Ray Bradbury Theater, for which he adapted 65 of his stories. Each episode would begin with a shot of Bradbury in his office, gazing over mementoes of his life, which he states (in narrative) are used to spark ideas for stories. During the first two seasons, Bradbury also provided additional voiceover narration specific to the featured story and appeared on screen.
Five episodes of the USSR science fiction TV series This Fantastic World adapted Ray Bradbury's stories I Sing The Body Electric, Fahrenheit 451, A Piece of Wood, To the Chicago Abyss, and Forever and the Earth.[36] A Soviet adaptation of "The Veldt" was filmed in 1987.[37]
The 1998 film The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit, released by Touchstone Pictures, was written by Ray Bradbury. It was based on his story "The Magic White Suit" originally published in The Saturday Evening Post in 1957. The story had also previously been adapted as a play, a musical, and a 1958 television version.
In 2002, Bradbury's own Pandemonium Theatre Company production of Fahrenheit 451 at Burbank's Falcon Theatre combined live acting with projected digital animation by the Pixel Pups. In 1984, Telarium released a for Commodore 64 based on Fahrenheit 451.[38] Bradbury and director Charles Rome Smith co-founded Pandemonium in 1964, staging the New York production of The World of Ray Bradbury (1964), adaptations of "The Pedestrian", "The Veldt", and "To the Chicago Abyss."
In 2005, the film A Sound of Thunder was released, loosely based upon the short story of the same name. The film The Butterfly Effect revolves around the same theory as A Sound of Thunder and contains many references to its inspiration.[39] Short film adaptations of A Piece of Wood and The Small Assassin were released in 2005 and 2007 respectively.[40][41]
In 2005, it was reported that Bradbury was upset with filmmaker Michael Moore for using the title Fahrenheit 9/11, which is an allusion to Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, for his documentary about the George W. Bush administration. Bradbury expressed displeasure with Moore's use of the title but stated that his resentment was not politically motivated. Bradbury asserts that he does not want any of the money made by the movie, nor does he believe that he deserves it. He pressured Moore to change the name, but to no avail. Moore called Bradbury two weeks before the film's release to apologize, saying that the film's marketing had been set in motion a long time ago and it was too late to change the title.[42]
In 2008, the film Ray Bradbury's Chrysalis was produced by Roger Lay Jr. for Urban Archipelago Films, based upon the short story of the same name. The film won the best feature award at the International Horror and Sci-Fi Film Festival in Phoenix. The film has international distribution by Arsenal Pictures and domestic distribution by Lightning Entertainment.[43]
In 2010, The Martian Chronicles was adapted for radio by Colonial Radio Theatre on the Air.
Bradbury's works and approach to writing are documented in Terry Sanders' film Ray Bradbury: Story of a Writer (1963).
Honors[link]
File:GeorgeRayLaura.jpg
Bradbury receiving the National Medal of Arts Award in 2004 with then-President George W. Bush and his wife Laura Bush.
- The Ray Bradbury Award, presented by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America for screenwriting, was named in Bradbury's honor.
- For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Ray Bradbury was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6644 Hollywood Blvd.
- In 1971, an impact crater on Earth's moon was named "Dandelion Crater" by the Apollo 15 astronauts, in honor of Bradbury's novel Dandelion Wine.
- Ray Bradbury Park was dedicated in Waukegan, Illinois in 1990. The author was present for the ribbon-cutting ceremony. The park contains locations described in Dandelion Wine, most notably the "113 steps" stairs. In 2009 an interpretive panel designed by artist Michael Pavelich was added to the park detailing the history of Ray Bradbury and Ray Bradbury Park.
- An asteroid discovered in 1992 was named "9766 Bradbury" in his honor.
- In 1994, Bradbury received the Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award, presented annually by the Tulsa Library Trust.
- In 1994, He won an Emmy Award for the screenplay of The Halloween Tree.
- Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters Award for 2000 from the National Book Foundation.[44]
- Honorary doctorate from Woodbury University in 2003. Bradbury presents the Ray Bradbury Creativity Award each year at Woodbury University. Winners include sculptor Robert Graham, actress Anjelica Huston, Cosmopolitan editor Helen Gurley Brown, director Irvin Kershner, humorist Stan Freberg, and architect Jon A. Jerde.
- On November 17, 2004, Bradbury was the recipient of the National Medal of Arts, presented by President George W. Bush and Laura Bush. Bradbury has also received the World Fantasy Award life achievement, Stoker Award life achievement, SFWA Grand Master, SF Hall of Fame Living Inductee, and First Fandom Award. He received an Emmy Award for his work on The Halloween Tree. He received the Prometheus Award for Fahrenheit 451.
- On April 16, 2007, Bradbury received a special citation from The Pulitzer Board, "for his distinguished, prolific, and deeply influential career as an unmatched author of science fiction and fantasy."[45]
- In 2007, Bradbury received the French Commandeur Ordre des Arts et des Lettres medal.
- In 2008, he was named SFPA Grandmaster.[46]
- In 2010, Spike TV Scream Awards Comic-Con Icon Award went to Ray Bradbury
- In 2010, on occasion of his 90th birthday, Bradbury received Pulsar Award from Sarajevo SF Club PulSar
Notes[link]
- ^ The Rough Guide To Cult Fiction", Tom Bullough, et al., Penguin Books Ltd, London, 2005, p. 35
- ^ King, Stephen (1981). Stephen King's danse macabre. Macdonald. p. [page needed]. ISBN 0-354-04647-0. "My first experience of real horror came at the hands of Ray Bradbury."
- ^ "Ray Bradbury - Information, Facts, and Links". Enotes.com. http://www.enotes.com/authors/ray-bradbury. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
- ^ p.141 Bloom, Harold Ray Bradbury 2010 Infobase Publishing
- ^ Touponce, William F. "Ray (Douglas) Bradbury." American Writers: A Collection of Literary Biographies, Supplement 4. Ed. A Walton Litz and Molly Weigel. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1996. Literature Resources from Gale. Web. Nov. 16, 2010.
- ^ Certificate of Birth, Ray Douglas Bradbury, August 22, 1920, Lake County Clerk's Record #4750. Although he was named after Rae Williams, a cousin on his father's side, Ray Bradbury's birth certificate spells his first name as "Ray."
- ^ The Spalding Family Memorial, 1899
- ^ Litz, A. Walton. American Writers Supplement IV. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1996. Print.
- ^ Contemporary Authors Online. Ray Bradbury. Detroit: Gale, 2009. Web.
- ^ Heller, Terry. Magill’s Survey of American Literature. Revised Edition. Pasadena: Salem Press, 2006. Print.
- ^ Paradowski, Robert J. "Ray Bradbury." Critical Survey of Short Fiction, Second Revised Edition" 2001:1-5. EBSCO. Web. Nov. 8, 2010
- ^ Sites from these works which still exist in Waukegan include his boyhood home, his grandparents' home next door (and their connecting lawns where he and his grandfather gathered dandelions to make wine) and, less than a block away, the famous ravine which Bradbury used as a metaphor throughout his career.
- ^ Paradowski, Robert J. “Ray Bradbury.” Critical Survey of Short Fiction, Second Revised Edition (2001): EBSCO. Web. Nov. 10, 2010.
- ^ "In His Words". RayBradbury.com. http://www.raybradbury.com/inhiswords02.html. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ Terry Sanders' film Ray Bradbury: Story of a Writer (1963)
- ^ Litz, A. Walton, and Molly Weigel, eds. American Writers (Supp. 4, Pt. 1). New York: Macmillian Library Reference. 1996. Print.
- ^ Steinhauer, Jennifer (June 19, 2009). "A Literary Legend Fights for a Local Library". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/20/us/20ventura.html. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ A Bruin Birthday Tribute To Ray Bradbury Tweet (August 22, 2010). "First Spark: Ray Bradbury Turns 90; The Universe and UCLA Celebrate". Spotlight.ucla.edu. http://www.spotlight.ucla.edu/ray-bradbury/. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
- ^ "Biographies: Bradbury, Raymond Douglas". s9.com. http://www.s9.com/Biography/Bradbury-Raymond-Douglas. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ a b Isherwood, Christopher (October 1950), "A Review of The Martian Chronicles", Tomorrow 10: 56–58
- ^ wil gerken, nathan hendler, doug floyd, john banks. "Books: Grandfather Time (Weekly Alibi . 09-27-99)". Weeklywire.com. http://weeklywire.com/ww/09-27-99/alibi_feat1.html. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
- ^ Quoted by Kingsley Amis in New Maps of Hell: A Survey of Science Fiction (1960).
- ^ Ray Bradbury. "In 1982 he created the interior metaphors for the Spaceship Earth display at Epcot Center, Disney World." http://www.raybradbury.com/bio.html
- ^ Ray Bradbury. "The images at Spaceship Earth in DisneyWorld's EPCOT Center in Orlando? Well, they are all Bradbury's ideas." http://www.raybradbury.com/articles_town_talk.html
- ^ Ray Bradbury. "He also serves as a consultant, having collaborated, for example, in the design of a pavilion in the Epcot Center at Walt Disney World." Referring to Spaceship Earth ...http://www.raybradbury.com/articles_book_mag.html
- ^ Litz, A. Walton., and Molly V. Weigel. American Writers: a Collection of Literary Biographies. New York: Scribner, 1996. Print
- ^ Riddle, Warren (June 25, 2009). "Sci-Fi Author Ray Bradbury Trashes the Web". Switched. http://www.switched.com/2009/06/25/author-ray-bradbury-on-the-web-not-real-its-in-the-air-somew/. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ Interview with Ray Bradbury in IndieBound, fall 2001.
- ^ Bradbury, Ray, From The Dust Returned: A Novel. William Morrow, 2001.
- ^ BAFTA Online. "Ray Bradbury pays Tribute to Ray Harryhausen". youtube.com. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wv3KiAVUOhE&t=2m48s. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
- ^ "Fahrenheit 451 becomes e-book despite author's feelings". bbc.com. November 30, 2011. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-15968500. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
- ^ "Visiting Marilyn Monroe's grave: Resting places of the rich and famous". Test Pattern. msnbc.com. August 15, 2007. http://testpattern.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2007/08/15/4356442-visiting-marilyn-monroes-grave-resting-places-of-the-rich-and-famous. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
- ^ Guthrie, Bruce. "CA -- Westwood -- Pierce Bros. Westwood Village Memorial Park: Ray Bradbury". Bruce Guthrie Photos. http://www.bguthriephotos.com/Graphlib/GraphData10.nsf/Images/2010_CA_PBWVMP_0640/$File/PBWVMP_100727_148.JPG. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
- ^ Knight, Damon (1967). In Search of Wonder. Chicago: Advent.
- ^ Weller, Sam (2005). The Bradbury Chronicles: The Life of Ray Bradbury. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 301–302. ISBN 0-06-054581-X.
- ^ "State Fund of Television and Radio Programs" (in Russian). http://www.gtrf.ru/.
- ^ Veld at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ "Fahrenheit 451 (1984 game)". http://www.lemon64.com/?game_id=3048.
- ^ A Sound of Thunder at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ A Piece of Wood at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ The Small Assassin at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Weller, Sam (2005). The Bradbury Chronicles: The Life of Ray Bradbury. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 330–331. ISBN 0-06-054581-X.
- ^ Chrysalis at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Distinguished Contribution to American Letters Award with his acceptance speech.
- ^ 2007 Special Awards from the Pulitzer Prize website
- ^ Wilson, Stephen M. (2008). "2008 SFPA Grandmaster". The Science Fiction Poetry Association. SFPA. http://www.sfpoetry.com/grandmaster08.html. Retrieved August 3, 2008.
References[link]
- Albright, Donn (1990). Bradbury Bits & Pieces: The Ray Bradbury Bibliography, 1974-88. Starmont House. ISBN 1-55742-151-X.
- Eller, Jonathan R.; Touponce, William F. (2004). Ray Bradbury: The Life of Fiction. Kent State University Press. ISBN 0-87338-779-1.
- Nolan, William F. (1975). The Ray Bradbury Companion: A Life and Career History, Photolog, and Comprehensive Checklist of Writings. Gale Research. ISBN 0-8103-0930-0.
- Paradowski, Robert J.; Rhynes, Martha E. (2001). Ray Bradbury. Salem Press.
- Reid, Robin Anne (2000). Ray Bradbury: A Critical Companion. Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-30901-9.
- Tuck, Donald H. (1974). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy. Chicago: Advent. pp. 61–63. ISBN 0-911682-20-1.
- Weist, Jerry (2002). Bradbury, an Illustrated Life: A Journey to Far Metaphor. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 0-06-001182-3.
- Weller, Sam (2005). The Bradbury Chronicles: The Life of Ray Bradbury. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-054581-X.
Further Reading:
Eller, Jonathan B. Becoming Ray Bradbury. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 0-252-03629-8.
External links[link]
 |
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Ray Bradbury |
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Ray Bradbury |
- Ray Bradbury - Official Website
- Bradburymedia - detailed coverage of Bradbury's work in film, TV, radio, theatre
- Sam Weller (Spring 2010). "Ray Bradbury, The Art of Fiction No. 203". Paris Review. http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/6012/the-art-of-fiction-no-203-ray-bradbury.
- Ray Bradbury at the Internet Movie Database
- Ray Bradbury at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Center for Ray Bradbury Studies
- Ray Bradbury: Story of a Writer, film by Terry Sanders
- Survey of Bradbury Scholarship - Chronological analysis of Bradbury criticism
- Full stories list with filter by collection, year and alphabet
- A film clip "Ray Bradbury: Story of a Writer by David L. Wolper" is available for free download at the Internet Archive [more]
- Works by Ray Bradbury on Open Library at the Internet Archive
- Ray Bradbury biography at the Science Fiction Hall of Fame
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| Persondata | |
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| Name | Bradbury, Ray |
| Alternative names | Bradbury, Ray Douglas (full name) |
| Short description | Novelist, short story writer, essayist |
| Date of birth | August 22, 1920 |
| Place of birth | Waukegan, Illinois, United States |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
http://wn.com/Ray_Bradbury
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_Bradbury
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
"Kubrick" redirects here. For other uses, see Kubrick (disambiguation).
| Stanley Kubrick | |
|---|---|
 Kubrick filming Barry Lyndon (1975) |
|
| Born | (1928-07-26)July 26, 1928 Manhattan, New York, United States |
| Died | March 7, 1999(1999-03-07) (aged 70) Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England, United Kingdom |
| Cause of death | Heart attack |
| Nationality | American |
| Ethnicity | Jewish |
| Occupation | Film director, producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, editor |
| Years active | 1951–1999 |
| Notable work(s) | 2001: A Space Odyssey, Dr. Strangelove, The Shining, A Clockwork Orange, Full Metal Jacket |
| Influenced by | Max Ophüls · Sergei Eisenstein · Elia Kazan · Fritz Lang · G. W. Pabst · Vsevolod Pudovkin · Orson Welles |
| Influenced | Martin Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, James Cameron, Woody Allen, Terry Gilliam, Ridley Scott, Christopher Nolan, David Fincher, Guillermo del Toro, David Lynch, Lars von Trier, Michael Mann, George A. Romero, Coen brothers, Quentin Tarantino, Gaspar Noé, Michael Moore, Tim Burton, P.T. Anderson, Darren Aronofsky, Matt Groening, Frank Darabont, Peter Jackson, Joss Whedon |
| Spouse | Toba Etta Metz (1948–51; divorced) Ruth Sobotka (1954–57; divorced) Christiane Harlan (1958–99; his death) |
Stanley Kubrick (/ˈkuːbrɪk/; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer and editor. He is regarded as having been one of America's greatest filmmakers. His films, typically adaptations of novels or short stories, were noted for their "dazzling"[1] and unique cinematography, attention to details to achieve realism and an inspired use of music scores. Kubrick's films covered a variety of genres, including war, black comedy, horror and science fiction. Kubrick was also noted for being a perfectionist, using painstaking care with scene staging and working closely with his actors.
Starting out as a photographer in New York City, he taught himself all aspects of film production and directing after graduating high school. His earliest films were made on a shoestring budget, followed by one Hollywood blockbuster, after which he spent most of the rest of his career living and filming in England. His home became his workplace where he did his writing, research, editing and management of production details. This allowed him to have almost complete artistic control, but with the rare advantage of having financial support from major Hollywood studios.
Several of his films broke new cinematic ground. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) was a science-fiction film noted for innovative visual effects and scientific realism. In Barry Lyndon (1975) Kubrick used specially-designed lenses to film scenes lit by natural candlelight. Kubrick's The Shining (1980) was among the first feature films to make use of a Steadicam to allow stabilized and fluid tracking shots. As with his earlier shorts, Kubrick was the cinematographer and editor on the first two of his thirteen feature films. He directed, produced and wrote all or part of the screenplays for nearly all his films.
Some of his films were controversial, including A Clockwork Orange (1971), Lolita (1962) and Paths of Glory (1957). Many of Kubrick's films were met with mixed reviews, although they were acclaimed years later as masterpieces. He was widely admired by other prominent filmmakers, including Orson Welles, who considered him a "giant" and a "great director".[2] Steven Spielberg called Space Odyssey his generation's "big bang". From the mid-1950s onward, all of Kubrick's films except The Shining were nominated for Oscars, Golden Globes or BAFTAs. His one personal win was for the special effects in 2001: A Space Odyssey. Film critic and historian Michel Ciment considers his films to be "among the most important contributions to world cinema in the twentieth century".[3]
Contents
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Early years[link]
Stanley Kubrick was born on July 26, 1928, at the Lying-In Hospital in Manhattan, New York, the first of two children of Jacques (Jacob) Leonard Kubrick (1901–85) and his wife Sadie Gertrude (née Perveler; 1903–85), both of whom were Jewish. His sister, Barbara Mary Kubrick, was born in 1934. Jacques Kubrick, whose parents and paternal grandparents were of Austrian, Romanian and Polish origin, was a doctor. At Stanley's birth, the Kubricks lived in an apartment at 2160 Clinton Avenue in The Bronx.[4]:6
The Kubrick biographer Geoffrey Cocks writes that Kubrick's family was not religious, although his parents had been married in a Jewish ceremony.[5] When, in 1980, Michel Ciment asked Kubrick whether he had had a religious upbringing, he replied "No, not at all." Like many Jews who lead secular lives, he had no bar mitzvah and did not attend synagogue.
A friend of Kubrick's family notes that although his father was a prominent doctor, "Stanley and his mom were such regular people. They had no airs about them."[4]:24 As a boy, he was considered "bookish" and generally uninterested in activities in his Bronx neighborhood. According to a friend, "When we were teenagers hanging around the Bronx, he was just another bright, neurotic, talented guy—just another guy trying to get into a game with my softball club and mess around with girls".[5] Many of his friends from his "close-knit neighborhood" would become involved with his early films, including writing music scores and scripts.[5]
File:Kubrick-photography.jpg
With his first camera during his teen years.
When he was twelve, Kubrick's father taught him chess. The game remained a lifelong obsession and appeared in many scenes in his films. Kubrick explained the value of playing chess to his career thus:
If chess has any relationship to filmmaking, it would be in the way it helps you develop patience and discipline in choosing between alternatives at a time when an impulsive decision seems very attractive.[6]:11
When he was thirteen, Kubrick's father bought him a Graflex camera, triggering a fascination with still photography. As a teenager, Kubrick was interested in jazz, and briefly attempted a career as a drummer. His father was disappointed in his failure to achieve excellence in school, which he felt Stanley was capable of. He encouraged him to read from his library at home while at the same time permitting him to take up photography as a serious hobby.[5]
Kubrick attended William Howard Taft High School from 1941 to 45. He was a poor student, with a meager 67 grade average.[7] According to his English teacher, "the idea of literature and the reading of literature, from a non-academic, from a more human point of view, clearly was what interested him. He was a literary guy even as a young man . . . "[4]:23 Kubrick had a poor attendance record, and often skipped school to take in double-feature films.[4]:15 He graduated in 1945, but his poor grades, combined with the demand for college admissions from soldiers returning from the Second World War, eliminated hope of higher education. Later in life, Kubrick spoke disdainfully of his education and of education in general, maintaining that nothing about school interested him. His parents sent him to live with relatives for a year in Los Angeles in the hopes that it would help his academic growth.
While still in high school, he was chosen as an official school photographer for a year. In 1946, since he was not able to gain admission to day session classes at colleges, he briefly attended evening classes at the City College of New York (CCNY).[4]:33 Eventually, he sought jobs as a freelance photographer, and by graduation, he had sold a photographic series to Look magazine. Kubrick supplemented his income by playing chess "for quarters" in Washington Square Park and various Manhattan chess clubs.[8]
In 1946 he became an apprentice photographer for Look and later a full-time staff photographer. (Many early [1945–50] photographs by Kubrick have been published in the book Drama and Shadows [2005, Phaidon Press] and also appear as a special feature on the 2007 Special Edition DVD of 2001: A Space Odyssey.) In 2011, many of his photos for "Look," previously available only for viewing in museum archives or books, were hand selected from thousands by curators at the Museum of the City of New York, and made available as limited edition prints.[9]
During his Look magazine years, Kubrick married his high-school sweetheart Toba Metz in May 1948. They lived together in Greenwich Village. During this time, Kubrick began frequenting film screenings at the Museum of Modern Art and the cinemas of New York City. He was inspired by the complex, fluid camerawork of the director Max Ophüls, whose films influenced Kubrick's later visual style, and by the director Elia Kazan, whom he described as America's "best director" at that time, with his ability of "performing miracles" with his actors.[3]
Career[link]
Short films[link]
In 1951, Kubrick made a few short documentaries, beginning with The March of Time newsreels to movie theatres. His first was the independently financed Day of the Fight (1951), notable for using reverse tracking shot, later to become one of Kubrick's characteristic camera movements.[10] Inspired by this early success, Kubrick quit his job at Look and began work on others, including, Flying Padre (1951) and The Seafarers (1953), Kubrick's first color film. These three films constitute Kubrick's only surviving documentary works, although some historians believe he made others.[11] He also served as second unit director on an episode of the TV show, Omnibus, about Abraham Lincoln, clips of which are included in the documentary Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures (2001).
Kubrick told writer Joseph Gelmis in 1969 how he became interested in making those documentaries:
I’d had my job with Look since I was seventeen, and I’d always been interested in films, but it never actually occurred to me to make a film on my own until I had a talk with a friend from high school, Alex Singer, who wanted to be a director himself.[12]
At the time, Singer worked in the offices of the newsreel production company, The March of Time, and Kubrick felt he could make a film for much less than the company was paying other filmmakers, telling an interviewer, "I can’t believe it costs that much to make eight or nine minutes of film."[13] He began learning all he could about filmmaking on his own, calling film suppliers, laboratories, and equipment rental houses. Kubrick decided to make a short film documentary about a boxer, the same one he wrote a story about for Look a year earlier. He rented a camera and produced a 16-minute black-and-white documentary, Day of the Fight. Kubrick summarizes this first effort at filmmaking:
I was cameraman, director, editor, assistant editor, sound effects man–you name it, I did it. It was invaluable experience, because being forced to do everything myself I gained a sound and comprehensive grasp of all the technical aspects of filmmaking.[12]
[edit] Fear and Desire (1953)
Fear and Desire (1953) was the story of a team of soldiers caught behind enemy lines in a fictional war. Kubrick and his then-wife, Toba Metz, were the only crew on the film, which was written by his friend Howard Sackler. Fear and Desire garnered a few respectable reviews but was a commercial failure. Kubrick was later embarrassed by the film as an amateur effort and tried to keep it out of circulation.[14] It was shown for the first time on Turner Classic Movies in December 2011,[15] and four of his early films, including this one, will be available in the Fall of 2012.[16]
[edit] Killer's Kiss (1955)
Killer's Kiss is a 67-minute film noir film about a young heavyweight boxer's involvement with a woman being abused by her criminal boss. Like Fear and Desire, it was privately funded by Kubrick's family and friends, and production was again made with "a virtual one-man crew," with Kubrick co-writing the script with Sackler.[17]
Although the film met with limited commercial success,[18][19] film historian Alexander Walker notes that it was an "oddly compelling work that tells much about the young Kubrick and explains why he stirred up immediate critical notice."[6]:45 The film had a number of striking aspects, states Walker: "Kubrick's talent for lighting and photographing a scene so as to abstract its latent emotional value"; and the tone of the film with its urban loneliness and melancholy.[6]:45
[edit] The Killing (1956)
The Killing is a fictional story of a meticulously planned racetrack robbery gone wrong, starring Sterling Hayden. This is Kubrick's first full-length feature film shot with a professional cast and crew. Its non-linear narrative would have a major influence on later directors, including Quentin Tarantino,[20][21][22] The Killing followed many of the conventions of film noir, in both its plotting and cinematography style, and although the genre peaked in the 1940s, many critics regard this film as one of its best.[23] Not a financial success, it still received good reviews,[24] and brought Kubrick and his producer partner, James B. Harris, to the attention of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer,[25] which offered them its massive collection of stories from which to choose their next project.
[edit] Paths of Glory (1957)
File:Kubrick-Paths-camera2.jpg
Kubrick (standing) looking into camera, preparing for a classic reverse tracking trench scene.
Kubrick's next film, Paths of Glory, set during World War I, is based on Humphrey Cobb's 1935 antiwar novel, and stars Kirk Douglas. It follows a French army unit ordered on an impossible mission by their superiors. The film was his first significant commercial success,[26] and was critically acclaimed and admired within the industry, establishing Kubrick as a major up-and-coming young filmmaker.
Critics praised the film's unsentimental, spare, and unvarnished combat scenes and its raw, black-and-white cinematography.[27] However, the film was banned in both France and (for less time) Germany for many years for its fictionalized depictions of the French military.
Kubrick's cinematography was particularly commented on by critics, along with other directors. "Colonel Dax's (Kirk Douglas) march through his soldier's trench in a single, unbroken reverse-tracking shot has become a classic cinematic trope cited in film classes," and director Steven Spielberg once named this his favorite film.[26]
[edit] Uncredited work on One-Eyed Jacks (1961)
Kubrick worked for six months on the Marlon Brando vehicle One-Eyed Jacks (1961). The script was written by then unknown Sam Peckinpah, but Kubrick insisted on rewriting it. Kubrick quit as director, explaining, "When I left Brando's picture, it still didn't have a finished script. It had just become obvious to me that Brando wanted to direct the movie."[28]
[edit] Spartacus (1960)
File:Kubrick-Spartacus-camera.jpg
Kubrick looking through camera with cinematographer Russell Metty (in hat) standing behind.
Spartacus is based on the true life story of the historical figure and the events of the Third Servile War. It was produced by Kirk Douglas who also starred as rebellious slave Spartacus, and Laurence Olivier as his foe, the Roman general and politician Marcus Licinius Crassus. Douglas hired Kubrick to take over direction soon after he fired director Anthony Mann.
Although Kubrick, now thirty-one years of age, had by this time already directed four feature films, this became his largest by far, with a cast of over 10,000, and at the time was the most expensive film ever made in America.[17] It was also the first time that Kubrick filmed using 70 mm Super Technirama film to achieve ultra-high definition, and which allowed him to capture large panoramic scenes, including one with 8,000 trained soldiers from Spain representing the Roman army.[26] Kubrick was accustomed to staging and lighting all scenes as a result of his photography background. According to film author Alan K. Rode, Kubrick began directing cinematographer Russell Metty, who was twice Kubrick's age, how to photograph and light scenes, which led to Metty threatening to quit. However, Metty later muted his criticisms after winning the Oscar for Best Cinematography, his first and only win during his career.[29]:134
Kubrick had conflicts with Douglas, including his dissatisfaction with the screenplay. He also complained about not having full creative control over the artistic aspects. For Douglas, the film was a "labor of love." He had used his own funds to purchase an option on the book Spartacus from author Howard Fast, and he hired all the primary creative forces involved in production, including Kubrick.[30]:226 Nevertheless, Kubrick realized that in the future he wanted to have autonomy on any films he worked on. "Spartacus is the only film on which I did not have absolute control," he would later say.[4]:193[31]
Spartacus was a critical and commercial success and established Kubrick as a major director, receiving six Academy Award nominations and winning four. However, it marked the end of the working relationship between Kubrick and Douglas, although co-star Tony Curtis, in his autobiography, called Kubrick his favorite director, and writing, "His greatest effectiveness was his one-on-one relationship with actors."[4]:193
[edit] Lolita (1962)
File:Kubrick-Lyon-Lolita.jpg
Kubrick and his newly-found star Sue Lyon
In 1962, Kubrick moved to England to film Lolita, his first attempt at black comedy. It was an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Vladimir Nabokov, the story of a middle-aged college professor becoming infatuated with a 14-year-old nymphet. It starred Peter Sellers, James Mason, Shelley Winters and Sue Lyon. Lolita was Kubrick's first film to generate controversy because of its provocative story.[32] Kubrick toned down the screen adaptation to remove much of the eroticism in the novel[4]:225 and made it into "an epic comedy of frustration rather than lust," writes film author Adrian Turner.[17]
Kubrick searched for nearly a year to find what Nabokov called "the perfect nymphet," to play the part. After interviewing Sue Lyon, he found her to be nearly perfect and recalls his reaction:
From the first, she was interesting to watch—even in the way she walked in for her interview, casually sat down, walked out. She was cool and non-giggly. She was enigmatic without being dull. She could keep people guessing about how much Lolita knew about life. When she left us, we shouted to each other, 'Now if she can only act!'[4]:203
Kubrick was deeply impressed by the chameleon-like range of actor Peter Sellers and gave him one of his first opportunities to wildly improvise during shooting while filming him with three cameras. To best utilize Sellers' talents, Kubrick in consultation with him vastly expanded the role of Clare Quilty and added new material in which Quilty impersonates various other characters.[4]:204–205
Stylistically, Lolita was a transitional film for Kubrick, "marking the turning point from a naturalistic cinema...to the surrealism of the later films," notes film critic Gene Youngblood.[33] The film received mixed reviews, with some critics praising it for its daring subject matter, while others, like Pauline Kael, describing it as the "first new American comedy" since the 1940s. "Lolita is black slapstick and at times it's so far out that you gasp as you laugh."[4]:224
According to social historian Stephen E. Kercher, the film "demonstrated that its director possessed a keen, satiric insight into the social landscape and sexual hang-ups of cold war America." Kubrick had shown an affinity for liberal satire when he approached others he hoped would become collaborators: he asked comedian Lenny Bruce to work with him on a film, and did the same with fellow Bronx native, cartoonist Jules Feiffer, whom he invited to Los Angeles to work with him on a screenplay titled Sick, Sick, Sick.[34]:331
[edit] Dr. Strangelove (1964)
Kubrick's next project was Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964), another satirical black comedy. Because Kubrick came of age after World War II and the beginning of the Cold War period, he, like many others, was worried about the possibilities of nuclear war. He became preoccupied with it in the late 1950s, fearing that New York, where he lived, could be a likely target, and even considered moving to Australia. He began consulting with others about the possibility of making the subject into a movie.[4]:227
The novel Red Alert was recommended to Kubrick, and after reading it he saw in it the makings of a good film story about nuclear war. Kubrick then began working on a screenplay along with his producer, James B. Harris, who had produced three of his previous films.
During that writing period, Kubrick decided that turning the otherwise frightening and serious story into a satire would be the best way to make it into a film, although Harris felt otherwise, and chose not to produce it. Kubrick told Harris, "The only way this thing really works for me is as a satire. It's the same point, but it's just a better way of making the point."[4]:228–229 Harris recalls that period:
I said to myself, 'I leave him alone for ten minutes and he's going to blow his whole career.' I was actually convinced he was out of control to do this as a comedy — as it turns out, it's my favorite Kubrick picture.[4]:229
File:Kubrick-Strangelove-Chess-sm.jpg
Kubrick playing chess with co-star George C. Scott during a break in production.
According to LoBrutto and others, "Kubrick was taking a bold and dangerous leap" in his decision to make Red Alert into a comedy, as the topic of nuclear war as a film subject at that time was "considered taboo" and "hardly socially acceptable."[4]:229 Nevertheless, before writing the screenplay as a satire, Kubrick studied over forty military and political research books. He decided that a "serious treatment" of the subject would not be believable, and that some of his most salient points would be fodder for comedy. He then decided to try to "treat the story as a nightmare comedy"[6]:29
Kubrick found that the film would be impossible to make in the U.S. for various technical and political reasons, forcing him to move production to England. There, he developed what became the "first important visual effects crew in the world."[4]:233 To help him write the screenplay, Kubrick hired noted black comedy and satirical writer Terry Southern. Together, they worked closely to transform Red Alert into "an outrageous black comedy" loaded with "outrageous dialogue". LoBrutto notes that the final product is a "raucous satire" that merges Kubrick's "devilishly dark sense of humor" from the New York streets and Southern's "manic comedic mind"[4]:233
From his collection of thousands of record albums, both classical and golden oldies, Kubrick also selected background songs and music which added to the satirical and sardonic effect: during the opening credits with B-52 bombers in flight, the song "Try a Little Tenderness" was played; as the pilots flew into hostile territory, knowing they would not return, the song "When Johnny Comes Marching Home" was heard in the background; during scenes with nuclear explosions in populated areas, the song "We'll Meet Again" was played.
Because of perception that Peter Sellers had been pivotal to the success of Lolita, Sellers was again cast to employ his ability to mimic different characters, this time in three different roles. As he had in Lolita, Kubrick allowed Sellers to wildly improvise his dialogue.[35]
The film stirred up much controversy and mixed opinions. New York Times film critic Bosley Crowther worried that it was a "discredit and even contempt for our whole defense establishment . . . the most shattering sick joke I've ever come across."[34] Whereas Time, the Nation, Newsweek and Life, among many, gave it "positive, often ecstatic reviews."[34] Historian and philosopher Lewis Mumford, decades later, "saluted" Kubrick for "having successfully utilized the only method capable of evading our national censor—relentless but hilarious satire."[34]
[edit] 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
Kubrick spent five years developing his next film, 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968). The film was adapted from the short story The Sentinel, by science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke, and the screenplay was written by Kubrick and Clarke in collaboration. The theme of the film is a depiction of various stages of man, from ape to star child, as man is reborn into a new existence, all controlled by an enigmatic alien intelligence seen manifested only as a black monolith. The film was conceived as a Cinerama spectacle and was photographed in Super Panavision 70.
Upon its release in 1968, the film was said to defy genre convention and was claimed to be unlike any science-fiction movie before it, and different from any of Kubrick's earlier films or stories.[36] It contained ground-breaking special effects designed by Kubrick to give the viewer a "dazzling mix of imagination and science," and winning Kubrick his only personal Oscar, an Academy Award for Visual Effects.
"I was blown away from the beginning with the Dawn of Man. I just couldn't believe it, it just took my breath away. . . . It was the first of the big science fiction films."
Keir Dullea (co-star)
after the film's premier in Washington, D.C.[4]:311
Kubrick was very much interested in science and the possibilities that life existed beyond Earth. When Kubrick first contacted Clarke through his friend about helping him write the film, he assumed Clarke was a "recluse," then living in Ceylon. Clarke replied back to his friend, "Frightfully interested in working with Enfant Terrible. . . What makes Kubrick think I'm a recluse?" They first met in person in New York, although Kubrick did not offer Clarke the job of writing at that point, nor was the possible film discussed. LoBrutto notes that Clarke "emerged from the meeting impressed with Kubrick's pure intelligence and his ability to comprehend new ideas and concepts instantaneously."[4]:257
Subsequently, after they agreed to the story, Kubrick worked closely with Clarke for three months to produce a 130-page treatment for the film, and consulted with other experts and agencies while doing so.[37]:146 Initially, Clarke worked in Kubrick's apartment office on Central Park West with an electric typewriter. Science writer Albert Rosenfeld explains Kubrick's method of learning about subjects:
When a subject interested Kubrick, he never let it get away until he was through with it. He probed with a ruthless tenacity, asking the right questions, comprehending all he was told, never getting enough details to satisfy him.[38]
Clarke would later comment about this period: "Every time I get through a session with Stanley, I have to go lie down."[38]
Kubrick describes the movie as "a nonverbal experience,"[39] but would not elaborate on the film's meaning during a Playboy magazine interview in 1968:
[I] tried to create a visual experience, one that bypasses verbalized pigeon-holing and directly penetrates the subconscious with an emotional and philosophic content . . . , just as music does. . . . You're free to speculate as you wish about the philosophical and allegorical meaning.[39]
The film was also noted for its scientific realism in depicting space flight, for example in its depiction of artificial gravity and the absence of sound in outer space.
Space Odyssey was the first of several Kubrick films in which classical music played an important role. It made famous the introductory track of Richard Strauss' Also Sprach Zarathustra which is invoked in the opening credits, in "The Dawn of Man" sequence and in the final transformation of astronaut David Bowman into an otherworldly "star child". Kubrick also used music by contemporary avant-garde Hungarian composer György Ligeti; it was the first wide commercial exposure of Ligeti's work.
The film was not an immediate hit among many critics, however, who faulted its lack of dialogue, slow pacing, and seemingly impenetrable storyline. Others, like Penelope Gilliatt,[40] called it "a great film," and numerous directors were inspired by it.[4]:314 Many today consider it among the greatest science fiction films ever made,[41] as well as one of the most influential.[42] In hindsight, many film critics regard it "as the most significant Hollywood breakthrough since Citizen Kane in 1941,"[39] Steven Spielberg calling it his generation's "big bang".[43] It is a staple on All Time Top 10 lists.[44]
- Napoleon, unrealized film
After 2001, Kubrick initially attempted to make a film about the life of Napoleon and had already begun extensive research on his life. It was well into pre-production when the studio suddenly pulled the plug and cancelled the project. Screenwriter and director Andrew Birkin, one of his young assistants on 2001, was sent to the Isle of Elba, Austerlitz and Waterloo, and took thousands of pictures which he went over with Kubrick. Kubrick had him read scholarly monographs about Napoleon as well as his personal commentaries. Decades later, Birkin remembered this period when he saw Kubrick on television receiving an award, recalling how Kubrick "quite frequently gave young people opportunities."
At first I didn't recognize him, he looked like a biblical patriarch. Then I saw the old Stanley when he smiled slightly, and there was that old gleam in his eyes. I adored the man, worshiped him like a hero, and regret that I never told him that I was enormously grateful to him.[3]:283
Julian Senior, V.P. of London's Warner Brothers' office, also said of Kubrick that "he's a great help to young directors, he recommends them to the company if he feels they have talent."[3]:225
[edit] A Clockwork Orange (1971)
When financing fell through, Kubrick searched for a project that he could film quickly on a small budget. He settled on A Clockwork Orange (1971). His adaptation of Anthony Burgess' novel of the same name is an exploration of violence and experimental rehabilitation by law enforcement authorities. LoBrutto describes the film as a "sociopolitical statement about the government's threat against personal freedom,"[4]:371 and Ciment explains that through the story, Kubrick "is denouncing brainwashing of every kind and making a plea for free-will."[3]:122 Kubrick did not deny those conclusions, asserting that even with good motives there were limits to how society should maintain "law and order".
The State sees the spectre looming ahead of terrorism and anarchy, and this increases the risk of its over-reaction and a reduction in our freedom.[3]:163
Because of its depiction of teenage violence, however, the film became one of the most controversial films of the decade, and part of an ongoing debate about violence in cinema.[45] Detractors claimed the film glorified violence. Kubrick personally pulled the film from release in England after receiving death threats after a series of copycat crimes based on the film. It was not re-released in England until 2001. Kubrick disagreed that a film could transform a person into a criminal, and argued that "violent crime is invariably committed by people with a long record of anti-social behavior"[3]:163
Nevertheless, Kubrick defended the depiction of high levels of violence in the film arguing "The violence in the story has to be given sufficient dramatic weight so that the moral dilemma it poses can be seen in the right context" otherwise the viewer would not reach a "meaningful conclusion about relative rights and wrongs". The State cannot turn even the most "vicious criminals into vegetables."[3]:162–163
Kubrick also expanded his ideas to the nation's popular media and worried that it could have a similar effect on a wider scale. In a letter Kubrick had published by the New York Times in 1972, he warned against what he described as multimedia "fascism" that could also turn human beings into "zombies." Author Julian Rice explains that in this larger context, Kubrick implies that "spectators" of media can become a "massive entity subject to predictable response."[46]
A Clockwork Orange was rated 'X' for violence in the USA on its original release just a year before that rating became linked to pornography. Kubrick later released a cut version for an 'R' rating, though the original version has now been re-rated to 'R'.
[edit] Barry Lyndon (1975)
Barry Lyndon (1975) was an adaptation of William Makepeace Thackeray's The Luck of Barry Lyndon (also known as Barry Lyndon), a picaresque novel about the adventures of an 18th-century Irish gambler and social climber. The cinematography and lighting techniques Kubrick used in Barry Lyndon were highly innovative. Most notably, interior scenes were shot with a specially adapted high-speed f/0.7 Zeiss camera lens originally developed for NASA. Many scenes were lit only with candlelight, creating two-dimensional, diffused-light images reminiscent of 18th-century paintings.[47] Like its two predecessors, the film does not have an original score. Irish traditional songs (performed by The Chieftains) are combined with classical works from the period.
Barry Lyndon found a great audience in Europe, particularly in France. However, its measured pace and length at three hours put off many American critics and audiences, although the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards and won four, more than any other Kubrick film. As with most of Kubrick's films, Barry Lyndon's reputation has grown through the years, particularly among filmmakers. The director Martin Scorsese has cited it as his favorite Kubrick film. Spielberg has praised its "impeccable technique", although he had panned it when much younger.[48]
File:Barry12.jpg
Special lenses were developed for Barry Lyndon to film candlelit scenes.
According to some critics who recognized the technical skills and special lenses used for the film, "every scene could have been a painting." Writer George Lewis points out that for many of the scenes, Kubrick posed the actors for an instant before the action, thereby emphasizing this painting quality. He adds, "The scenes look like European paintings of the 1700s and 1800s," and such paintings are considered art in the American popular mind.[49] The effect was accentuated, notes Ciment, by Kubrick's use of "slow reverse zoom which, moving out from a single character, enlarges the field of vision until its powerful scrutiny takes possession of the whole decor."[3]:114
[edit] The Shining (1980)
The Shining, released in 1980, was adapted from the novel of the same name by bestselling horror writer Stephen King. The film stars Jack Nicholson as a writer who takes a job as a winter caretaker of a large and isolated hotel in the Rocky Mountains. He spends the winter there with his wife, played by Shelley Duvall, and their young son, who displays paranormal abilities. During their stay, they confront both Jack's descent into madness and apparent supernatural horrors lurking in the hotel.
Kubrick, who was noted for giving his actors freedom to extend the script, and even improvise on occasion, did so with the film's main stars, Nicholson and Duvall. Nicholson notes that actors were given new script pages or revisions on almost a daily basis. According to LoBrutto, Kubrick made it clear that the printed script was to be used as a guide "to use to find the real scene with the actors . . ." On the set, Nicholson always appeared in character, and if Kubrick felt confident, after they considered how a scene could be shot, that he knew his lines well enough, he might encourage him, as he did Peter Sellers, to improvise.[4]:434 As a result, writes LoBrutto, "one of Nicholson's inspired improvisations was the now legendary 'Here's Johnny!' line after he has axed in the bathroom door to get to the frightened Wendy."[4]:433
Vivian Kubrick's film, The Making of The Shining, shows Nicholson and Duvall rehearsing the scene and revising the script along with Kubrick.[50] Kubrick allowed his daughter Vivian to film the documentary, an unusual move as he kept access to the set closed to all others.[4]:434
Kubrick made extensive use of the newly invented Steadicam, a weight-balanced camera support, which allowed for smooth hand-held camera movement in scenes where a conventional camera track was impractical. According to Garrett Brown, Steadicam's inventor, it was the first picture to utilize its full potential.[51] Kubrick's perfectionist style required dozens of takes of certain scenes.[52] Nicholson's scene with the ghostly bartender was shot thirty-six times, for example.
The film opened to mixed reviews, but proved a commercial success. As with most Kubrick films, subsequent critical reaction has treated the film more favorably. Among horror movie fans, The Shining is a cult classic, with memorable scenes like that of a deranged Nicholson crashing through a bathroom door wielding an axe, yelling, "Here's Johnny!"[53] The film's financial success renewed Warner Brothers' faith in Kubrick's ability to make profitable films after the commercial failure in the US of Barry Lyndon.
While Kubrick admitted he had always been interested in the subject of ESP and paranormal experiences, he only first became interested in doing the film after he read King's novel, calling it "one of the most ingenious and exciting stories of the genre I had read." Kubrick added that he believed that such "fantasy stories at their best serve the same function for us that fairy tales and mythology formerly did. . . . The nineteenth century was the golden age of realistic fiction. The twentieth century may be the golden age of fantasy."[3]:181
King was surprised when Kubrick told him he thought stories of the supernatural "were always optimistic" because they "suggest we survive death." Kubrick concluded, "If we survive death, that’s optimistic."[54] In a subsequent interview, Kubrick expanded on this idea and its relevance to The Shining's story:
I think the unconscious appeal of a ghost story, for instance, lies in its promise of immortality. If you can be frightened by a ghost story, then you must accept the possibility that supernatural beings exist. If they do, then there is more than just oblivion waiting beyond the grave.[3]:181
[edit] Full Metal Jacket (1987)
Seven years later, Kubrick made his next film, Full Metal Jacket (1987), an adaptation of Gustav Hasford's Vietnam War novel The Short-Timers. Kubrick said to film critic Steven Hall that his attraction to Gustav Hasford's book was because it was "neither antiwar or prowar", held "no moral or political position", and was primarily concerned with "the way things are."
It was filmed in London's Docklands area which was designed as a ruined-city set, which makes the film visually very different from other Vietnam War films. Instead of a tropical jungle, the second half of the picture unfolds in a city undergoing urban warfare.[4]:469–470 Reviewers and commentators thought this contributed to the bleakness and seriousness of the film.[55]
According to Ciment, the film contained some of Kubrick's trademark characteristics, such as his selection of ironic music, portrayals of men being dehumanized, and attention to extreme detail to achieve realism. At the beginning of the film, as new and expressionless recruits have their hair cut down to their scalp, the song "Goodbye Sweetheart, Hello Vietnam" is playing in the background; in a later scene where Marines patrol the ruins of an abandoned and totally destroyed city, the theme song to the Mickey Mouse Club is heard as a sardonic counterpoint.
The film is split into two halves. The recruits in boot camp are also subjected to what Ciment calls "a form of lobotomy, a barrage of physical and verbal aggression." Ciment writes, "In the transition from man to weapon, Kubrick underlines the process of dehumanization . . . . the same contradiction between the mechanical and the living that is manifest in A Clockwork Orange.[3]:234
File:Full metal jacket-reporters scene.jpg
A scene with news reporters
Ciment also recognizes aspects of this war film with Paths of Glory (1957), which Kubrick directed thirty years earlier. There are similarities in both films, such as the use of natural lighting, an off-screen narrator, attention to detail, a sense of chaos, and the exploration of panoramic spaces. As a result, both films "accentuate the impression of reality . . . . and photographic hyper-realism."[3]:236
A few of the methods for achieving this realistic look was explained by Kubrick:
I try to photograph things realistically. I try to light them as they really would be lit. On interiors I used natural light and windows and no supplemental lights. I was after a realistic, documentary look in the film, especially in the combat footage. Even the Steadicam shots were deliberately made less steady to get a newsreel effect.[3]:246
[edit] Eyes Wide Shut (1999)
Kubrick's final film was Eyes Wide Shut (1999), starring Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman as a wealthy Manhattan couple on a sexual odyssey. The story is based on Arthur Schnitzler's Freudian novella Traumnovelle (Dream Story in English), which Kubrick relocated from turn-of-the-century Vienna to New York City in the 1990s. The film's theme has been described by actor Jack Nicholson as delving into questions of the "dangers of married life," and the "silent desperations of keeping an ongoing relationship alive".[56]
File:Eyes-embracing.jpg
Kidman and Cruise near final scenes
Screenwriter Michael Herr notes that although the film outwardly presents "sex and thrills" as its subject, its ending conveys a message valuing "marriage and fidelity." The "core theme" of the film, writes Webster, is that of "monogamous fidelity."[57]:142
The secret password that Tom Cruise needed in the film was "Fidelio." Historian Stuart McDouglal adds that Fidelio is, "ironically," the title of Beethoven's only opera, and which is subtitled, "Married Love."[58] "One could argue Kubrick strengthened this idea via his choice of password in the film," adds Webster, as the original password by Schnitzler was "Denmark." According to Herr, "Fidelio" is the password and the presiding spirit of the piece."[59]:82
The title of the film also gives a clue to that theme. Webster sees an antecedent to the title phrase, "eyes wide shut," in a quotation by Benjamin Franklin on marriage:
Critic Charles Whitehouse agrees, stating, "My guess is that the phrase "Eyes Wide Shut" is shorthand for the most successful attitude a monogamous couple can adopt to viewing each other's inner life.[57]:142
Kubrick's wife noted his long-standing interest in the project, saying "over the years he would see friends getting divorced and remarried, and the topic [of the film] would come up." She knew that this was a subject he wanted to make into a film.[56] Co-star Nicole Kidman observed that "Stanley's expectations of people were not really high."[56]
Although Kubrick was almost seventy years of age, he worked relentlessly for 15 months in order to get the film out by its planned release date of July 16, 1999. He worked 18 hours a day, all the while maintaining complete confidentiality about the film. Press releases were sent to the media, stating briefly that "Stanley Kubrick's next film will be Eyes Wide Shut, a story of jealousy and sexual obsession . . . "[57]:141Eyes Wide Shut, like Lolita and A Clockwork Orange before it, faced censorship before release. Kubrick sent an unfinished preview copy to the stars and producers a few months before release, but his sudden death on March 7, 1999 came a few days after he finished editing. He never saw the final version released to the public.[3]:311
The biographer Michel Ciment believes that "he literally worked himself to death," trying to complete the film to his liking. Ciment explains that Kubrick's desire to keep this, and many of his earlier films, private and unpublicized during its production, was an expression of Kubrick's "will to power," and not a penchant for secrecy: "Kubrick felt, quite rightly, that the public generally knows far too much about a film before it opens and that the surrounding media frenzy made the joy of surprise and pleasure of discovery impossible."[3]:311
Nicole Kidman said that, while some critics describe the film's theme as "dark," in essence "it is a very hopeful film." During an interview in the documentary, Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures, she says that Kubrick was indirectly stressing the moral values of "commitment and loyalty," adding that "ultimately, Eyes Wide Shut is about that commitment."[56] Sydney Pollack, who acted in the film, adds that "the heart of [the film] was illustrating a truth about relationships and sexuality. But it was not illustrated in a literal way, but in a theatrical way."[56] Michel Ciment agrees with Kidman, and notes the positive meaning underlying the film, pointing out how some of it is voiced through the dialog, and suggests that the words "resonate like an epitaph" to Kubrick:
Kubrick, shortly before his death, for the first time in his career, offers us a glimpse of the light at the end of the tunnel, the dawn at the end of the nocturnal journey . . . Alice [Kidman] learns the lesson of her and Bill's emotional odyssey: "Maybe, I think, we should be grateful ... grateful that we've managed to survive through all of our adventures, whether they were real or only a dream."[3]
[edit] Work on A. I. Artificial Intelligence
Throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, Kubrick collaborated with Brian Aldiss on an expansion of his short story "Super-Toys Last All Summer Long" into a three-act film. It was a futuristic fairy-tale about a robot that resembles and behaves as a child, and his efforts to become a 'real boy' in a manner similar to Pinocchio. Kubrick reportedly held long telephone discussions with Steven Spielberg regarding the film, and, according to Spielberg, at one point stated that the subject matter was closer to Spielberg's sensibilities than his.[61]
In 1999, following Kubrick's death, Spielberg took the various drafts and notes left by Kubrick and his writers and composed a new screenplay and, in association with what remained of Kubrick's production unit, made the movie A.I. Artificial Intelligence.[62] Although Spielberg was able to function autonomously in Kubrick's absence, he nevertheless said he felt "inhibited to honor him," and followed Kubrick's visual schema with as much fidelity as he could, writes author Joseph McBride. Spielberg, who once referred to Kubrick as "the greatest master I ever served," now with production underway, admitted, "I felt like I was being coached by a ghost."[63]
The film was released in June 2001. It contains a posthumous production credit for Stanley Kubrick at the beginning and the brief dedication "For Stanley Kubrick" at the end. The film contains many recurrent Kubrick motifs, such as an omniscient narrator, an extreme form of the three-act structure, the themes of humanity and inhumanity, and a sardonic view of psychiatry.[citation needed] In addition, John Williams' score contains many allusions to pieces heard in other Kubrick films.[64]
Unrealized projects[link]
Main article: Stanley Kubrick's unrealized projects
Kubrick both developed and was offered several film ideas which never saw completion. The most notable of these were an epic biopic of Napoleon and a Holocaust-themed film entitled Aryan Papers. Kubrick had done much research on Napoleon and it was well into pre-production, when the studio suddenly pulled the plug after another big-budget biopic about Napoleon entitled Waterloo failed financially. Work on Aryan Papers depressed Kubrick enormously, and he eventually decided that Steven Spielberg's Schindler's List covered much of the same material.
Kubrick was also unable to direct a film of Umberto Eco's Foucault's Pendulum as Eco had given his publisher instructions to never sell the film rights to any of his books after his dissatisfaction with the film version of The Name of the Rose. However, Eco was unaware specifically of Kubrick's interest and later said he would have relented had he known of it.
When the film rights to Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings were sold to United Artists, The Beatles approached Kubrick to direct them in a film based on the books, but Kubrick told John Lennon he felt the story was unfilmable.[65] Director Peter Jackson has reported that Tolkien was against the involvement of the Beatles.[66][67]
Career influences[link]
Early years[link]
Kubrick's family and many critics felt that his Jewish ancestry may have contributed to his worldview and aspects of his films. After his death, both his daughter and wife stated that although he was not religious, "he did not deny his Jewishness, not at all."[5] His daughter noted that he wanted to make a film about the Holocaust, to have been called Aryan Papers, having spent years researching the subject.[68] Most of his friends and early photography and film collaborators were Jewish, and his first two marriages were to daughters of recent Jewish immigrants from Europe.[5] British screenwriter Frederic Raphael, who worked closely with Kubrick in his final years, believes that the originality of Kubrick's films was partly because he "had a (Jewish?) respect for scholars."[5] He said that it was "absurd to try to understand Stanley Kubrick without reckoning on Jewishness as a fundamental aspect of his mentality."[5][69]
Cinematography[link]
Walker notes that Kubrick was influenced by the tracking and "fluid camera" styles of director Max Ophüls, and used them in many of his films, including Paths of Glory and 2001: A Space Odyssey.[6][70] Kubrick noted how in Ophuls' films "the camera went through every wall and every floor."[71] He once named Ophüls' Le Plaisir as his favorite film. According to film historian John Wakeman, Ophüls himself learned the technique from director Anatole Litvak in the 1930s, when he was his assistant, and whose work was "replete with the camera trackings, pans and swoops which later became the trademark of Max Ophuls."[39]
Film critic Robert Kolker sees the influence of Welles' moving camera shots on Kubrick's style. LoBrutto notes that Kubrick identified with Welles and influenced the making of The Killing, with its "multiple points of view, extreme angles, and deep focus."[4]:126, 318[72]
Stories and writing[link]
Kubrick adapted all but his first two full-length films and 2001 from existing novels or short stories.
Many of the subjects Kubrick used for his films came to him unintentionally and indirectly, from books, newspapers, and talking with friends about various topics. Once he found a subject that interested him, however, "he devoured all relevant material" he could find about the topic, notes Walker. He occasionally collaborated with writers established outside the film world (often novelists or reporters) for several of his screenplays: Terry Southern for Dr. Strangelove, Arthur C. Clarke for 2001, and Diane Johnson for The Shining.
Geoffrey Cocks believes that Kubrick was also influenced by Ophüls' stories of thwarted love and a preoccupation with predatory men,[5] while Herr notes that Kubrick was deeply inspired by G. W. Pabst, who earlier tried but was unable to adapt Schnitzler's Traumnovelle, the basis of Eyes Wide Shut.[59]:27[73]
Directing[link]
As a young man, Kubrick was fascinated by the films of Russian filmmakers such as Eisenstein and Pudovkin.[4]:55 Kubrick read Pudovkin’s seminal theoretical work, Film Technique, which argues that editing makes film a unique art form, and it needs to be employed to manipulate the medium to its fullest. Kubrick recommended this work to others for years to come. Thomas Nelson describes this book as "the greatest influence of any single written work on the evolution of [Kubrick's] private aesthetics".[74]
Kubrick also found the ideas of Constantin Stanislavski to be essential to his understanding the basics of directing, and gave himself a crash course to learn his methods. He explained their significance:
The equivalent to Pudovkin's book on film editing is a book oddly enough about Stanislavsky, not by him: Stanislavsky Directs, by Nikolai M. Gorchakov. It provides a very detailed and practical description of Stanislavsky at work on different productions. I would regard it as an essential book for any intending film director.[6]:21
Directing techniques[link]
Themes and stories[link]
Diane Johnson, who co-wrote the screenplay for The Shining with Kubrick, notes that he "always said that it was better to adapt a book rather than write an original screenplay, and that you should choose a work that isn't a masterpiece so you can improve on it. Which is what he's always done, except with Lolita.[3]:293 Ciment notes that Kubrick always emphasized that finding a 'good' story was the biggest part of making a film, its visual aspect never posing an insoluble problem for him." And he had "tremendous respect for the writers he worked with" when adapting a book for the screen.[3]:232
When deciding on a subject for a film, there were a number of aspects that he looked for. According to his co-producer Jan Harlan, Kubrick mostly "wanted to make films about things that mattered, that not only had form, but substance." Harlan explains this during an interview with Charlie Rose in June 2001:[75]
While his films are all very different from each other . . . there is something that connects them all, and that is a very serious look at human nature, at human frailty.[75]
However, in selecting subjects for his screenplays, he rarely had any particular theme in mind. Kubrick stated, "Somehow, the question presumes that one approaches a film with something resembling a policy statement, or a one-sentence theme, . . . Maybe some people work this way, but I don't, and even though you obviously have some central preoccupation with the subject, . . . the characters and the story develop a life of their own.[6]:38 Nor did he like to explain the theme or story even after the film was completed, preferring to let the viewers and critics interpret their own meanings. Walker explains that "Kubrick preferred to leave the film as the only real comment he could make on his work."[6]:37 Kubrick himself believed that audiences quite often were attracted to "enigmas and allegories" and did not like films in which everything was spelled out clearly. He felt a film was "spoiled" for those
unfortunate enough to have read what the filmmaker "has in mind." ...I..enjoy those subtle discoveries where I wonder whether the filmmaker...was even aware that they were in the film[6]:38
Kubrick did enjoy surprising his audience by alternating dramatically the types of stories he filmed, notes Ciment, and it became a key aspect of his originality as a filmmaker. Ciment states that Kubrick often tried to confound audience expectations by establishing radically different moods from one film to the next
It is as if Kubrick were obsessed with contradicting himself, with making each work a critique of the previous one.[3]:59
Ciment notes that The Shining (1980) continued this process, again being the "antithesis of the film which preceded it, Barry Lyndon. "Such a succession only confirms his habit over the last twenty years of alternating between deliberately slow-paced, meditative, even melancholic works and others with a taut, staccato rhythm, generated by a dynamism which can occasionally be frenetic."[3]:150 Kubrick explains:
There is no deliberate pattern to the stories that I have chosen to make into films. About the only factor at work each time is that I try not to repeat myself.[3]:153
However, his preference for finding and adapting unique stories and filming them with photographic realism, was not usually appreciated upon their initial release. Ciment notes that "it's easy to forget just how controversial his films were. Many were rejected by critics at the time of their release, only to become classics of the cinema years later."[3]:305 Jack Nicholson, who starred in The Shining, also recognized, but couldn't explain that aspect of critical reviews.[3]:297
"This man, in spite of the widespread reputation he had for mastering his means of expression, was misunderstood and misinterpreted every time he made a film. I've often asked myself why. In fact, only once did he have unanimously positive reviews, and they were for ...Paths of Glory. I've never understood how people who are so attached to film never realized that he was number one."
Jack Nicholson[3]:297
Although a few of his films were obvious satires and black comedies, such as Lolita and Dr. Strangelove, many of his other films also contained less visible elements of satire or irony. "All his films have a streak of irony," states Nicholson. "This is just one among many things where he and I agreed completely, and I had a lot of fun working on the film," noting that Kubrick "loved to tease."[3] :298
Such irony was often heard in the background music of films, as in Full Metal Jacket, which included "Goodbye Sweetheart, Hello Vietnam" at the beginning of the war movie, or the theme to the Mickey Mouse Club heard as soldiers explore a war-torn city. For Dr. Strangelove, social historian Lewis Mumford once "saluted" Kubrick for "having successfully utilized the only method capable of evading our national censor—relentless but hilarious satire."[34] Film author Julian Rice describes many ironic scenes and dialog within Kubrick's films, including The Shining, Full Metal Jacket, 2001, Barry Lyndon and Eyes Wide Shut.[46]
Writing and staging scenes[link]
Johnson notes that although Kubrick was a "visual filmmaker," he also loved words:
Speaking with him was like speaking with another writer. Much more so than other directors I've worked with. They represented things visually but had little interest in narrative elements, . . . Kubrick was very sensitive to the story itself. . . He thought like a writer, which I found quite unique.[3]:295
That trait was also observed by Ciment, who stated that "he liked to talk and he loved words." He adds that Kubrick, although he was a visual thinker, "liked writers and worked with them on his screenplays. . . . He preferred them to professional screenwriters who he felt were too involved in the well-worn pathways of convention."[3]:310
File:Kubrick-McDowell.jpg
Kubrick discussing scene with Malcolm McDowell
Before shooting began, Kubrick tried to have the script as complete as possible, but still allowing himself enough space to make changes during the actual filming. Citing the importance of being in the place of the audience, Kubrick described this early stage of production:
One has to work out very clearly what the objectives of a scene are from the point of view of narrative and character, but once this is done, I find it much more profitable to avoid locking up any ideas about staging or camera or even dialogue prior to rehearsals[6]:26
However, film author Patrick Webster notes that Kubrick's methods of writing and developing scenes fit with the auteur theory of directing, whereby Kubrick's script would be "far from a final shooting script; in other words that numerous changes were made in collaboration with the actors during filming."[57]:68 Actor Malcolm McDowell recalled Kubrick's collaborative emphasis during their discussions and his willingness to allow him to improvise a scene:
There was a script and we followed it, but when it didn't work he knew it, and we had to keep rehearsing endlessly until we were bored with it."[76]:68
Once he was confident in the overall staging of a scene, and felt the actors were prepared, he would then develop the visual aspects, including camera and lighting placement. As Walker points out, Kubrick was able to handle that phase quickly and easily with his background in cinematograpy: "He was one of the very few film directors competent to instruct their lighting photographers in the precise effect they want."[6]:26
Directing[link]
Demanding perfection[link]
Kubrick was noted for requiring multiple takes during filming. His high take ratio was considered by some critics as "irrational," although he firmly believed that actors were at their best during the actual filming, as opposed to rehearsals. He stated, "Actors who have worked a lot in movies don't really get a sense of intense excitement into their performances until there is film running through the camera."[4]:403
"They work with Stanley and go through hells that nothing in their careers could have prepared them for, they think they must have been mad to get involved, they think that they'd die before they would ever work with him again, that fixated maniac; and when it's all behind them and the profound fatigue of so much intensity has worn off, they'd do anything in the world to work for him again. For the rest of their professional lives they long to work with someone who cared the way Stanley did, somone they could learn from. They look for someone to respect the way they'd come to respect him, but they can never find anybody. . . I've heard this story so many times."
Michael Herr, screenwriter for Full Metal Jacket[59]:56
Nicole Kidman explains that the large number of takes he often required stopped actors from consciously thinking about technique, thereby helping them enter a "deeper place." She describes what she understood to be Kubrick's reasoning:
He believed that what it does to you, as an actor, was that you would lose control of your sense of self, of the part of you that was internally watching your own performance. Eventually, he felt, you would stop censoring yourself."[77]
Many actors considered the large number of takes to be extremely difficult. Although "none of his actors has ever questioned the merits of this method, however much he might have suffered from it," states Ciment.[3]:38 Jack Nicholson adds, "Stanley's demanding. He'll do a scene fifty times and you have to be good to do that."[3]:38 During an interview, Ryan O'Neal recalled Kubrick's directing style:
God, he works you hard. He moves you, pushes you, helps you, gets cross with you, but above all he teaches you the value of a good director. Stanley brought out aspects of my personality and acting instincts that had been dormant . . . . My strong suspicion [was] that I was involved in something great.[4]:385
O'Neal describes how he felt after successfully completing one long and very difficult scene in Barry Lyndon requiring multiple takes: "Stanley grabbed my hand and squeezed it. It was the most beautiful and appreciated gesture in my life. It was the greatest moment in my career."[4]:396
Creative and liberal atmosphere on sets[link]
Actors especially liked that Kubrick would often devote his personal breaks to have lengthy discussions with them so they could gain more confidence. Among those who valued his attention was Tony Curtis, star of Spartacus, who said Kubrick was his favorite director, adding, "his greatest effectiveness was his one-on-one relationship with actors."[4]:193 Similarly, Malcom McDowell recalls the long discussions he had with Kubrick to help him develop his character in A Clockwork Orange (1971) noting that on his sets, he felt entirely uninhibited and free, saying "This is why Stanley is such a great director."[3]:38
A decade earlier, Kubrick's work with Peter Sellers on Lolita (1962), a black comedy, gave them both the chance to use improvisation, which Sellers did successfully. According to Sellers' biographer Alexander Walker, his collaborative work with Kubrick became a turning point in his career, noting that "for the first time, he tasted what it was like to work creatively during shooting," as opposed to the preproduction stage. The experience also lifted Sellers' spirit as an actor. Kubrick describes this change:
When Peter was called to the set he would usually arrive walking very slowly and staring morosely. . . . As work progressed, he would begin to respond to something or other in the scene, his mood would visibly brighten and we would begin to have fun. ...[At times] Peter reached...a state of comic ecstasy.[78]:135
File:Kubrick-Eyes-discussion-sm.jpg
Kubrick with Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman during filming of Eyes Wide Shut
Walker adds that Sellers "was 'licensed' to break the rules, . . . [and] encouraged by Kubrick to explore the outer limits of the comédie noire—and sometimes, he felt, go over them—in a way that appealed to the macabre imagination of himself and his director."[78]:136
Costume designer Marit Allen noted that Kubrick's directing style combined "slow interminable rehearsals" and "a kind of malicious humour". Kubrick would "accept anything from anyone, providing they knew what was at stake and did their best, and at the same time he was very demanding with everyone."[3]:279
Shelley Duvall, who starred in The Shining, had an especially difficult time with many of the long and highly emotional scenes, and had to repeat them until he was satisfied. Although she benefited in hindsight, and enjoyed the liberal atmosphere during filming, along with the humor on the set. She commented during a filmed interview that she learned more about acting in that one year than in all her previous years combined:[79]
He made life miserable for me, but he expanded my scope as an actress. . .[and] to my great surprise, Kubrick gave a great deal of freedom, to Jack and myself, in our acting[3]:301
Attention to details[link]
Kubrick was also noted for his attention to accessory details. Gay Hamilton, a co-star in Barry Lyndon, notes that even for her costumes he asked to look at every one before approving them. "He was in touch with everything. . . There was no question that he had his finger on every single aspect of moviemaking."[4]:396 That impression was shared by cinematographer John Alcott, who worked closely with Kubrick on four of his films, and won an Oscar for Best Cinematography on Barry Lyndon: "He questions everything."[4]:407 Kubrick worked with Alcott in camera placement, scene composition, choice of lens, and even operating the camera. "He's the nearest thing to genius I've ever worked with, with all the problems of a genius," adds Alcott.[4]:391 James B. Harris, who produced many of his early films, agreed that he was a perfectionist:
For him, every single detail was extremely important and he was ready to give himself up totally to his goal – which was the movie – for you have to live with your work to the end of your life.[3]:202
In deciding which props and settings would be used, he tried to collect as much background material as possible, "a bit like being a detective," Kubrick stated. For Barry Lyndon he gathered a large file of paintings and drawings of the period from art books, which he used as reference. From those sources, he made clothes, furniture, hand props, architecture, vehicles, etc. Kubrick also found the research process a personal benefit to himself:
You have an important reason to study a subject in much greater depth...,and then you have the satisfaction of putting the knowledge to immediate good use.[3]:176
Kubrick was also noted for working intensely, with full concentration, when directing. Michael Herr was surprised when visiting him on the set: "I was amazed at how fast he moved, and how light, darting around the crew and cameras like one of the Sugar Rays, grace and purpose in motion."[59]:16 Kubrick states that he rarely adds camera instructions in the script, preferring to handle that after a scene is created:
It never takes me long to decide on set-ups, lighting or camera movements. The visual part of filmmaking has always come easiest to me, and that is why I am careful to subordinate it to the story and performance.[3]:177
Cinematography[link]
Kubrick credited the ease with which he photographed scenes to his early years as a photographer. It was his first "step up to movies", and for Kubrick the one essential piece of knowledge required to film well.[3]:196
File:Kubrick-Strangelove-camera.jpg
Kubrick setting up the camera for a scene in Dr. Strangelove.
John Alcott also saw the connection, stating that Kubrick "is, in his heart of hearts, a photographer,... As a result, even in his later films,...Kubrick would still collaborate with his cinematographers to make sure they captured scenes exactly as he wanted. "[3]:214 He adds that Kubrick displayed his talent as a photographer in some of his earliest films, noting especially the tracking shots in the trenches of Paths of Glory which "because of the angle chosen and the general movement of the scene, appears extremely stable."[3]:214
Having worked with Kubrick as cinematographer on four films over ten years, he states that Kubrick was "capable of becoming an expert in every field," adding that as a result, "with him there can be no excuses and no tricks because he is on to them immediately." For him, the positive aspect to Kubrick's attention to cinematic detail, was that he gave his crew a great deal of inner energy. "When you're shooting a film with him, it's eight o'clock in the evening before you know it."[3]:216
Among Kubrick's notable innovations in cinematography are his use of special effects, as in 2001, where he used both slit-scan photography and front-screen projection, which won Kubrick his only Oscar for special effects.
The Shining was among the first half-dozen features to use the then-revolutionary Steadicam (after the 1976 films Bound for Glory, Marathon Man and Rocky). Kubrick used it to its fullest potential, which gave the audience smooth, stabilized, motion-tracking by the camera.[80][81] Kubrick described why he wanted to use it in many scenes:
The Steadicam allows one man to move the camera any place he can walk – into small spaces where a dolly won't fit, and up and down staircases. . . . You can walk or run with the camera, and the Steadicam smooths out any unsteadiness. It's like a magic carpet. The fast, flowing, camera movements in the maze would have been impossible do do without the Steadicam.[3]:189
Garrett Brown, its inventor, was the operator of the Steadicam for the film. In order to use it, it had to be mounted to a spring-loaded arm attached to a frame, which is then strapped to the operator's shoulders, chest and hips. Kubrick states that it "in effect, makes the camera weightless." During filming, Kubrick would walk alongside him and direct the camera's movements and angles.[3]:190 A scene showing the Steadicam being used while running on the hedge-maze set was filmed by Vivian Kubrick for her documentary The Making of "The Shining".[50]
Kubrick catalyzed the most important extension to the Steadicam since its inception. Since he wanted it to be able to shoot from just above floor level, Brown came up with the "low mode" bracket which mounts the camera on an inverted post, greatly increasing the creative angles of the system which previously could not go much lower than the operator's waist height.[82]
Kubrick was among the first directors to use video assist during filming. At the time he began using it in 1966, it was considered cutting-edge technology, requiring him to build his own system. Having it in place during the filming of 2001, he was able to view a video of a take immediately after it was filmed.[4]:294
On some films, such as Barry Lyndon, he used custom made zoom lenses. This allowed him to start a scene with a close-up and slowly zoom out to capture the full panorama of scenery. LoBrutto records that he ordered the customized 20:1 zoom lens along with a special joystick directly from the manufacturer. He also had them develop a quick-response aperture adjustment device. It allowed him to film long takes under changing outdoor lighting conditions by making aperture adjustments while the cameras rolled. LoBrutto notes that Kubrick's technical knowledge about lenses "dazzled the manufacturer's engineers, who found him to be unprecedented among contemporary filmmakers."[4]:389 Kubrick also operated the cameras himself for many scenes.
For that film he also used a specially adapted high-speed (f/0.7) Zeiss camera lens, originally developed for NASA, to shoot numerous scenes lit only with candlelight. Actor Steven Berkoff recalls that Kubrick wanted scenes to be shot using "pure candlelight," and in doing so Kubrick "made a unique contribution to the art of filmmaking going back to painting . . . You almost posed like for portraits."[4]:400 LoBrutto notes that the candlelight scenes became an "instant legend" in the film business.
Cinematographers all over the world wanted to know about Kubrick's magic lens . . . he had set a technical and artistic standard that took a Zen-like discipline and dedication to the art of film.[4]:408
Ryan O'Neal remembers that Kubrick often looked through 18th century art books as reference for setting up a scene: "He found a painting—I don't remember which one—and posed Marisa and me exactly as if we were in that painting."[4]:395
Editing[link]
For Kubrick, written dialogue was one element to be put in balance with mise en scène (set arrangements), music, and especially, editing. Inspired by Pudovkin's treatise on film editing,[83] Kubrick realized that one could create a performance in the editing room and often "re-direct" a film. Kubrick explained this:
I love editing. I think I like it more than any other phase of filmmaking. . . . Editing is the only unique aspect of filmmaking which does not resemble any other art form—a point so important it cannot be overstressed. . . It can make or break a film.[6]:42
Kubrick stated that he used two Steenbeck editing tables and a Moviola, which he said allowed him to work faster. Nevertheless, he often spent extensive hours editing, often working seven days a week, and more and more hours a day as he got closer to deadlines.[6]:42
Walker adds that whether he was directing or editing, "his work so obsessed him that nothing was allowed to distract him from it, disturb or destabilize him. Everything in his daily agenda was arranged with that singular aim."[6]:360 And because he often shot numerous takes of scenes, he could edit with copious options, explains biographer John Baxter:
Instead of finding the intellectual spine of a film in the script before starting work, Kubrick felt his way towards the final version of a film by shooting each scene from many angles and demanding scores of takes on each line. Then over months ... he arranged and rearranged the tens of thousands of scraps of film to fit a vision that really only began to emerge during editing.[76]
Music selection[link]
In his last six films, Kubrick usually chose music from existing sources, especially classical compositions. He preferred selecting recorded music over having it composed for a film, believing that no hired composer could do as well as the public domain classical composers. He also felt that building scenes from images great music often created the "most memorable scenes" in the best films.[3]:153:156
His attention to music was an aspect of what many referred to as his "perfectionism" and extreme attention to minute details. In one instance, for a scene in Barry Lyndon which was written into the screenplay as merely, "Barry duels with Lord Bullingdon," he spent forty-two working days in the editing phase. During that period, he listened to what Lobrutto describes as "every available recording of seventeenth-and eighteenth- century music, acquiring thousands of records to find Handel's sarabande used to score the scene."[4]:405 Jack Nicholson likewise observed his attention to music for his films, stating that Kubrick "listened constantly to music until he discovered something he felt was right or that excited him."[3]:297
Kubrick is credited with introducing Hungarian composer György Ligeti to a broad Western audience by including his music in 2001, The Shining and Eyes Wide Shut. His music in 2001 employed the new style of micropolyphony, which used sustained dissonant chords that shift slowly over time, a style which he originated. Its inclusion in the film became a "boon for the relatively unknown composer" partly because it was introduced alongside background by notable composers, Johann Strauss and Richard Strauss.[84]
Personal life[link]
Marriages and family[link]
Kubrick married his high-school sweetheart Toba Metz in May 1948, when he was nineteen years of age. They lived together in Greenwich Village and divorced three years later in 1951.
He met his second wife, the Austrian-born dancer and theatrical designer Ruth Sobotka, in 1952. They lived together in New York's East Village from 1952 until their marriage in January 1955. They moved to Hollywood six months afterwards, where she played a brief part as a ballet dancer in Kubrick's film, Killer's Kiss (1955). The following year she was art director for his film, The Killing (1956). They divorced in 1957.
File:Kubrick-family-sm.jpg
Kubrick with his wife, Christiane, and their three daughters, 1960
During the production of Paths of Glory (1957) in Munich, Kubrick met and romanced young German actress Christiane Harlan, who played a small though memorable role. She was his girlfriend at the time, and Kubrick created a new ending to the film which he felt was too grim. Herr describes the part and its significance:
A young German girl has been captured by the French, and they force her to sing for them in a tavern. They intend to humiliate her, but when she sings, her innocence and the suffering that they've all been through move them to tears of shame and humanity. . . . [It] gave the film an unforgettable ending.[59]:48
Kubrick married Harlan in 1958, and in 1959 they settled into a home in Beverly Hills with Harlan's daughter, Katherina, age six.[4]:165 They also lived in New York, during which time Christiane studied art at the Art Students League of New York, later becoming an independent artist. Like Kubrick, she wanted "solace to think, study, and practice her craft," writes LoBrutto.[4]:224 They remained together 40 years, until his death in 1999. Besides his stepdaughter, they had two daughters together.
Shortly after his death, Christiane assembled a personal collection of never-before-seen photographs and commentary into a book, Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures. Included among the photos was only one of Kubrick's family together, taken in 1960.[85] In 2010, she gave a videotaped interview with U.K.'s Guardian, where she discussed his personality, his love of editing films, and some reasons why he chose to not make Aryan Papers.[86]
Actor Jack Nicholson, who starred in The Shining (1980), observed that "Stanley was very much a family man."[56] Similarly, Nicole Kidman, who starred in Eyes Wide Shut (1999), adds that Christiane "was the love of his life. He would talk about her, he adored her, something that people didn't know. His daughters adored them . . . I would see that, and he would talk about them very proudly."[56] The opinion was shared by Malcolm McDowell, who starred in A Clockwork Orange: "He was happily married. I remember his daughters, Vivian and Anya, running around the room. It was good to see such a close-knit family."[3]:287
Settling in England[link]
Kubrick moved to England to make Lolita because of easier financing and freedom from censorship. When he hired one of its stars, Peter Sellers, to also work on his next film, Dr. Strangelove, Sellers was unable to leave England. Kubrick made England his permanent home thereafter, although "he never considered himself an expatriate American," notes Walker.[6]:26 He also shunned the Hollywood system and its publicity machine,[87] resulting in little media coverage of him as a personality.[88]
Kubrick purchased the Childwickbury Manor in Hertfordshire, England, where he set up his life so that family and business were one.[89] Christiane Kubrick told the London Times how rough New York had become, with children having to be escorted to school by police, people being rude, and smashed glass all over the street.[4]:271 Although he thrived on the manic energy of New York, Kubrick soon adapted to the more genteel atmosphere of England.
LoBrutto notes that living in England brought peace to the Kubrick family.[4]:328 After moving to England, recalls Christiane, one of the first British radio shows they heard was on gardening. The area's many landscaped parks, gardens and animals was an enormous contrast to New York.[4]:335 "It's very pleasant," said Kubrick, "very peaceful, very civilized here. London is in the best sense the way New York was" in the early 1900s.[4]:341
His friend, screenwriter Michael Herr, points out however that he did not live in England because he disliked America:
"God knows; America was all he ever talked about. It was always on his mind, and in his blood."[59]:46
Kubrick's home in the English countryside, a half-hour drive from London, gave him "energy, inspiration, and confidence," states Walker. It provided him with a "favorable psychological climate in which to function," with more privacy and time for reflection.[6]:27 Kubrick's close friend, Julian Senior, who was vice president for Warner Brothers' London office, compared Kubrick's lifestyle to "a medieval craftsman whose home was his workshop."[6]:367 However, he did manage to stay up on current affairs, and read the New York Times daily, notes Jan Harlan, adding that Kubrick remained a "New Yorker" at heart his entire life.[75]
Home and workplace[link]
His new home, originally a large country mansion once owned by a wealthy racehorse owner, became a workplace for Kubrick and Christiane. One of the large ballroom-size rooms became her painting studio. Kubrick converted the stables into extra production rooms besides ones within the home that he used for editing and storage.[6]:368 Christiane called their home "a perfect family factory."[4]:374
File:Moviola-Vivian-sm.jpg
Kubrick's daughter Vivian watching him edit at home.
A film trailer was kept in the driveway, and she took care of keeping visiting crew, staff, and actors, ensuring they were well fed and cared for. They both made special effort to keep their home warm and friendly, yet they shared a need for privacy. She adds, "When Stanley is relaxed he plays chess and likes to be very quiet. . . . Stanley is so gentle, such a shy and sensitive person."[4]:374–375 At home, children and animals would frequently come in and out of the room as he worked on a script or met with an actor. Kubrick's many dogs and cats, toward which he showed an extraordinary affection, were often brought onto film sets or editing rooms.[90]
Diane Johnson, co-screenwriter of The Shining, notes that he enjoyed sharing his work with his family: "They all worked together, creating art and film on the kitchen table, so to speak. . . . Stanley was in no way an isolated individual, and never excluded his family from what he was doing." [3]:295
Kubrick rarely left England during the forty years before he died. "He lived a simple (outer) life, and a largely devotional one," writes Herr, who describes his home and workplace:[59]:38
His enormous house was as much a studio as a home, a double studio actually, one for him and his movies and one for his wife, Christiane, and her painting. It was a space of perpetual creative activity. He was thought by the press, and so by the public, to be sequestered there . . [59]:38
Despite once holding a pilot's license, Kubrick became averse to air travel with a fear of flying, and refused to take airplane trips.[91] However, Kubrick kept in constant contact with business associates in the U.S. and elsewhere mostly by telephone, calling associates at all hours for conversations that lasted from under a minute to many hours. Many of Kubrick's admirers and friends spoke of these telephone conversations with great affection and nostalgia after his death.[59]:64 Kubrick also frequently invited people to his house, ranging from actors to close friends, admired film directors, writers, and intellectuals. He rarely took vacations, even after completing a major film, and would simply begin preparing for his next one by catching up on seeing movies that had come out during the last year and searching through books and magazines for his next project idea.[4]:495–496
Kubrick was an early user of desktop computers and had five that he worked with at home.[59]:43 LoBrutto describes Kubrick's home office:
Kubrick's personal office mirrored the pragmatic clutter of his New York apartment. An arsenal of tape recorders facilitate the mammoth shooting script process . . . the office warehoused an enormous record collection of every recorded modern musical composition available. .[4]:282
Screenwriter Michael Herr remembers working with him on Full Metal Jacket, in what he describes as Kubrick's home "War Room" which was a large space "crammed with desks and computers and filing cabinets" and "long trestle tables littered" with sketches and idea papers and photos of "streets, pagodas, prostitutes, shrines, and signs."[59]:41
Personal characteristics[link]
His appearance was not well known in his later years, to the extent that a British man named Alan Conway successfully impersonated Kubrick locally for a number of years.[92] Biographer Vincent LoBrutto notes that his privacy led to spurious stories about his reclusiveness, "producing a mythology more than a man," similar to those about Greta Garbo, Howard Hughes, and J. D. Salinger.[4]:1
However, Michael Herr, Kubrick's co-screenwriter on Full Metal Jacket, and someone who knew him well, considers his "reclusiveness" to be myth: ". . . he was in fact a complete failure as a recluse, unless you believe that a recluse is simply someone who seldom leaves his house. Stanley saw a lot of people . . . he was one of the most gregarious men I ever knew, and it didn't change anything that most of this conviviality went on over the phone."[59]:3 He hated being photographed, notes Herr, although he let a few people, including his daughter, Vivian, take a few candids when working.[59]:15
Herr also describes his voice and conversational style, noting that he had an "especially fraternal temperament" and quite a few women found him "extremely charming." He adds that despite his living in England, his Bronx accent was still noticeable, but added that his voice was fluent and "melodious". "it was as close to the condition of music as speech can get and still be speech"[59]:4–5
"Stanley always seemed supernaturally youthful to his friends," writes Herr. "His voice didn't age over the almost twenty years that I knew him [and] he had a disarming way of 'leavening' serious discourse with low adolescent humor, . . ."[59]:22 Ciment adds that he was "soft-spoken, with a crisp, surprisingly youthful voice, alternately serious and humorous in tone."[3]:41
"There was great tenderness in him and he was passionate about his work. What was striking was his enormous intelligence, but he also had a great sense of humor. He was a very shy person and self-protective, but he was filled with the thing that drove him twenty-four hours of the day."
Marisa Berenson, co-star of Barry Lyndon[3]:289
Kubrick dressed simply, wearing the same style clothes every day: beat chinos, a basic blue work shirt, a ripstop cotton fatigue jacket with many pockets, and a pair of well-worn running shoes. "Many producers and actors thought he dressed like a beatnik," notes Herr,[59]:14–15 and his wife thought his baggy trousers made him look like a "balloon vendor." His meals were also simple, "he has no time to waste," writes Ciment.[3]:41
His eyes were "dark, focused, and piercing:"
He looked out from a perceptibly deep place, and the look went far inside of you, if you were what he happened to be looking at. . . I know that quite a few people, mostly actors, have unraveled when they got caught in Stanley's beams, even though there was rarely much anger in them. Stanley's look was just so deliberate, cool as functioning intelligence itself, demanding satisfaction, or resolution, of some kind of answer to some kind of problem . . . .[59]:16–17
According to screenwriter Frederic Raphael, who worked with him on Eyes Wide Shut, "vanity was not his style; he never cited his own work with complacency and often admired other people's. He could be pitiless, but never conceited. . . he solicited my views quite as if I were some venerable oracle."[93] That view was shared by Herr: "Nobody who really thinks he's smarter than everyone else could ask as many questions as he always did, . . . and trying to see every movie ever made."[59]:25 His inquisitiveness about photography and films started when he was a teenager. He later infiltrated film facilities around New York, hung around editing rooms, laboratories and equipment stores, constantly asking questions.[59]:26
Herr also notes similarities between Kubrick's temperament and satirist and comedian Lenny Bruce, who was nearly the same age, with their love of jazz, ball games, and their common hipster persona.[59]:26 His temperament as a hipster also reflected Kubrick's likes and dislikes in everyday society. Among those, writes Herr, were his aversions to "waste, haste, . . . [and] bullshit in all its proliferating manifestations, subtle and gross, from the flabby political face telling lies on TV to the most private, much more devastating lies we tell ourselves." According to Herr, Kubrick felt that "hypocrisy was not some petty human foible, it was the corrupted essence of our predicament. . . "[59]:44
After he moved to England, Kubrick especially enjoyed watching his favorite TV shows, including The Simpsons, the Johnny Carson Show, Seinfeld, and Roseanne, thinking they were excellent comedies that portrayed American life. He had friends in the U.S. send him tapes of television shows, along with sports events and news broadcasts.[59]:47 Gay Hamilton, one of the stars in Barry Lyndon, recalls one night she couldn't get his attention while he and Ryan O'Neal were watching a boxing video he received from the U.S.[4]:396
"He was fiercely unpretentious," notes Herr. "He was exclusive, he had to be, but he wasn't a snob. It wasn't America he couldn't take. It was L.A."[59]:47 According to Ciment, "social standing means nothing to him and he has no interest in acquiring it; money serves exclusively to guarantee him independence."[3]:41
Desire for privacy[link]
Herr points out that most of what people knew about Kubrick came from the press, primarily the entertainment press. However, few of the journalists that wrote about his life actually met him or knew much about it. He rarely gave interviews, "because he thought you had to be crazy to do interviews unless you had a picture coming out," adds Herr, who contrasted this with the many celebrities eager for the spotlight and thought this contributed to the public image of Kubrick as reclusive.[59]:70
Among the notable aspects of his desire for privacy, in his home and film life, was that he never talked about his movies while they were being made. Nor did he like discussing them even afterwards, except to friends. He most of all avoided discussing their "meaning," notes Herr, because "he believed so completely in their meaning that to try and talk about it could only spoil it" for the listener. "He might tell you how he did it, but never why." When he was once asked how he thought up the ending for 2001, he replied, "I don't know. How does anybody ever think of anything?"[59]:70–71
This aspect of his penchant for privacy may have also contributed to the negative reviews of many of his films or about him personally. Herr states that "it can never turn out well when a square takes a hipster for his subject."[59]:77 Similarly, Ciment argues that his refusal to "become one of the 'family' may have also "wrecked his chances of ever being honored" in Hollywood as a director, similar to the way Charlie Chaplin, Orson Welles and Robert Altman were denied Oscars, all of them considered at the time to be "rebels" within the film world.[3]:43
When he did grant interviews, however, he did so "with good grace and modesty," writes Ciment. A chauffeur would drive reporters to either a pub or to his home office, which was also his editing room. Interviewers would join him in his room "piled high with cans of film, newspapers, files and card-indexes, like some enormous artist's loft in Montparnasse or Greenwich Village — where this 'eternal student' can work away in privacy."[3]:41
Death[link]
On March 7, 1999, four days after screening a final cut of Eyes Wide Shut for his family and the stars, Kubrick died in his sleep from a heart attack at the age of 70. His funeral was held on March 12th at his home estate with only close friends and family in attendance, totaling approximately 100 people. The media was kept a mile away outside the entrance gate.[6]:372
Alexander Walker, who attended the funeral, describes it as a "family farewell, . . . almost like an English picnic," with cellists, clarinetists and singers providing song and music from many of his favorite classical compositions. Although Kaddish, the Jewish prayer of mourning, was recited, the funeral had no religious overtones, and few of his obituaries mentioned his Jewish background.[69][6]:373–374
Among those who gave eulogies were Terry Semel, Jan Harlan, Steven Spielberg, Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise. He was buried next to his favorite tree in Childwickbury Manor, Hertfordshire, England.[94] In her book dedicated to Kubrick, his wife Christiane included one of his favorite quotes by Oscar Wilde:
The tragedy of old age is not that one is old, but that one is young.[85]:12
Influence on film and television[link]
Influence on film industry[link]
Leading directors, including Martin Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, James Cameron, Woody Allen, Terry Gilliam, the Coen brothers, Ridley Scott, and George A. Romero,[95] have cited Kubrick as a source of inspiration, and in the case of Spielberg, collaboration.[96][97] On the DVD of Eyes Wide Shut, Steven Spielberg, in an interview, comments on Kubrick that "nobody could shoot a picture better in history" but the way that Kubrick "tells a story is antithetical to the way we are accustomed to receiving stories". Writing in the introduction to a recent edition of Michel Ciment's Kubrick, film director Martin Scorsese notes that most of Kubrick's films were misunderstood and under-appreciated when first released. Then came a dawning recognition that they were masterful works unlike any other films. Perhaps most notably, Orson Welles, one of Kubrick's greatest personal influences and all-time favorite directors, famously said that: "Among those whom I would call 'younger generation' Kubrick appears to me to be a giant."[98] The directors Richard Linklater,[99] Sam Mendes,[100] Joel Schumacher,[101] Taylor Hackford,[102] and Darren Aronofsky[103] have all mentioned Kubrick as having made one of their favorite films.
Kubrick continues to be cited as a major influence by many directors, including Christopher Nolan,[104] David Fincher,[105] Guillermo del Toro,[106] David Lynch,[107] Lars Von Trier,[108] Michael Mann,[109] and Gaspar Noé.[110] Many filmmakers imitate Kubrick's inventive and unique use of camera movement and framing. For example, several of Jonathan Glazer's music videos contain visual references to Kubrick.[111] The Coen Brother's Barton Fink, in which the hotel itself seems malevolent,[112] contains a hotel hallway Steadicam shot as an homage to The Shining. The storytelling style of their Hudsucker Proxy was influenced by Dr. Strangelove.[113] Director Tim Burton has included a few visual homages to Kubrick in his work, notably using actual footage from 2001: A Space Odyssey in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory,[114] and modeling the look of Tweedledee and Tweedledum in his version of Alice in Wonderland on the Grady girls in The Shining.[115] Film critic Roger Ebert also noted that Burton's Mars Attacks! was partially inspired by Dr. Strangelove.[116] The video for The Killers song Bones (2006), Burton's only music video, includes clips from Kubrick's Lolita, as well as other films from the general era.
Paul Thomas Anderson (who was fond of Kubrick as a teenager)[117] in an interview with Entertainment Weekly, stated "it's so hard to do anything that doesn't owe some kind of debt to what Stanley Kubrick did with music in movies. Inevitably, you're going to end up doing something that he's probably already done before. It can all seem like we're falling behind whatever he came up with."[118] Reviewer William Arnold described Anderson's There Will Be Blood as being stylistically an homage to Kubrick "particularly "2001: A Space Odyssey" – opening with a similar prologue that jumps in stages over the years and using a soundtrack throughout that employs anachronistic music."[119]
Although Michael Moore specializes in documentary filmmaking, at the beginning of shooting his only non-documentary feature film Canadian Bacon, he sat his cast and crew down to watch Stanley Kubrick's Dr. Strangelove. He told them "What this movie was in the '60s, is what we should aspire to with this film." Moore had previously written Kubrick a letter telling him how much Bacon was inspired by Strangelove.[120]
Film director Frank Darabont has been inspired by Kubrick's use of music. In an interview with The Telegraph, he states that 2001 took "the use of music in film" to absolute perfection, and one shot employing classical music in The Shawshank Redemption follows Kubrick's lead. On the other hand, while Darabont has followed Kubrick in directing two Stephen King adaptations, Darabont shares Stephen King's negative view of Kubrick's adaption of The Shining. In the same interview, Darabont said
It completely misses the human element. Kubrick's work on screen tends to be the eye of a scientist examining humanity as if it were a paramecium under a microscope. Sometimes that worked brilliantly, and sometimes it took a really good book like The Shining and totally fucked it up. It's an utter failure as an adaptation of great material. However, it doesn't take away from his extraordinary achievements in his other films. And I think that 2001 is his crown jewel."[121]
Critics occasionally detect a Kubrickian influence when the actual filmmaker acknowledges none. Critics have noticed the influence of Stanley Kubrick on Danish independent director Nicolas Winding Refn. Jim Pappas suggests this comes from Refn's employment of Kubrick's cinematographer for The Shining and Barry Lyndon in his film Fear X, suggesting "it is the Kubrick influence that leaves us asking ourselves what we believe we should know is true".[122] The apparent influence of Kubrick on his film Bronson was noted by the Los Angeles Times[123] and the French publication Evene[124] However, when asked by Twitch about the very frequent comparisons by critics of the film Bronson to A Clockwork Orange, Refn denied the influence.[125] Refn stated
Of course if you put violence with classical music, people think it's obvious that's Clockwork Orange, because Kubrick used it very well and you always look at it as a reference. There are similarities between my Bronson and the Alex character from Clockwork Orange. There is kind of anti-authoritarian popculture iconish quality, but I stole every single thing from Kenneth Anger.Bronson is a mixture of [Anger's] Inauguration of the Pleasure Dome (1954) and Scorpio Rising (1964).
Homages[link]
The 2012 Sundance Film Festival held viewings of Room 237, a new documentary directed by Rodney Ascher, which examines overt and hidden meanings behind Kubrick's The Shining (1980). The film includes footage from that, and other Kubrick films, along with discussions by a number of Kubrick experts. The film includes nine segments, with each segment focusing on different elements within the film which "may reveal hidden clues and hint at at a bigger thematic oeuvre."[126]
In 2001, a number of persons who worked with Kubrick on his films created the documentary Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures, produced and directed by Kubrick's brother-in-law, Jan Harlan, who had executive produced Kubrick's last four films.[127] It consists of several chapters each covering one of Kubrick's films, as well as an introductory section on Kubrick's childhood.
In 2000, BAFTA renamed their Britannia life-time achievement award the Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award.[128] Kubrick is among filmmakers such as D. W. Griffith, Laurence Olivier, Cecil B. DeMille, and Irving Thalberg, all of whom have had annual awards named after them. Kubrick won this award in 1999, one year prior to its being renamed in his honor.
In popular culture[link]
The TV series The Simpsons is said to contain more references to Kubrick films than any other pop culture phenomenon. References abound to many of his films, including 2001, A Clockwork Orange, and The Shining.[129] When the Director's Guild of Great Britain gave Kubrick a lifetime achievement award, they included a cut-together sequence of all the homages from the show.[130]
In 2009, an exhibition of paintings and photos inspired by Kubrick's films was held in Dublin, Ireland, entitled 'Stanley Kubrick: Taming Light'.[131] In 2010, painter (and film storyboard artist) Carlos Ramos held an exhibition entitled "Kubrick" in Los Angeles, featuring paintings in a variety of styles based on scenes from Stanley Kubrick films.[132]
Among her multiple allusions to Kubrick in song and video, pop singer Lady Gaga's video for Bad Romance appeared to pay homage to Kubrick,[133] and her concert shows have included the use of dialogue, costumes, and music from A Clockwork Orange.[134]
Films about elements of Kubrick's life[link]
See also: Moon landing hoax#Stanley Kubrick involvement and 2001: A Space Odyssey (film)#Mock hoaxes and Conspiracy Theory
In the early 1990s, a con artist named Alan Conway frequented the London entertainment scene claiming to be Stanley Kubrick, and temporarily deceived New York Times theatre critic Frank Rich, as well as multiple aspiring actors. Kubrick's personal assistant, Anthony Frewin, who helped track Conway down, wrote the screenplay for a film based on the Conway affair Colour Me Kubrick starring John Malkovich as Alan Conway. Kubrick's widow, Christiane Kubrick, was also a consultant for the film. The film contains several tongue-in-cheek homages to scenes from Kubrick's films. Conway was earlier the subject of a short documentary film The Man Who Would be Kubrick.
In 2002, the French documentary film maker William Karel (occasionally referred to as "Europe's Michael Moore") made initial plans for a documentary on Stanley Kubrick, but changed course. Karel was fascinated by the pervading conspiracy theory that Kubrick had faked footage of the NASA moon landings during the filming of Space Odyssey, and chose to make a parody "mockumentary" entitled Dark Side of the Moon advancing the same thesis entirely in jest. He had the help of Kubrick's surviving family who both acted as consultants for the film and gave scripted fake interviews. In spite of clues that the film is a news parody, some test audiences believed the film to be sincere, including at least one believer in the moon landing conspiracy.
Kubrick has been portrayed on film by actor Stanley Tucci in the film The Life and Death of Peter Sellers. Although Sellers acted in two of Kubrick's films, the material here is almost wholly focused on their work together in Dr. Strangelove.
Filmography[link]
Documentary short films[link]
- As director, writer, cinematographer, and sound
- Day of the Fight (1951, RKO Radio Pictures)
(also producer and uncredited editor) - Flying Padre (1951, RKO Radio Pictures)
(also writer) - The Seafarers (1953, Seafarers International Pictures)
(also editor)
Day of the Fight was part of RKO-Pathé's "This Is America" series. The Flying Padre was an RKO-Pathe Screenliner. The Seafarers and Spartacus were Kubrick's only color films prior to 2001: A Space Odyssey.
Feature films[link]
| Year | Film | Director |
Producer |
Screenplay (in part or whole) |
Editor |
Cinematographer |
Special effects designer and director |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | Fear and Desire |
 N |
N |
N |
N |
||
| 1955 | Killer's Kiss |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
|
| 1956 | The Killing |
N |
N |
||||
| 1957 | Paths of Glory |
N |
N1 |
N |
|||
| 1960 | Spartacus |
N |
|||||
| 1962 | Lolita |
N |
N1 |
||||
| 1964 | Dr. Strangelove |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 1968 | 2001: A Space Odyssey |
N |
N |
N |
N |
||
| 1971 | A Clockwork Orange |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 1975 | Barry Lyndon |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 1980 | The Shining |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 1987 | Full Metal Jacket |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 1999 | Eyes Wide Shut |
N |
N |
N |
|||
| 2001 | A.I. Artificial Intelligence | Underlying concept and "dedicated to"2 | |||||
1 Uncredited
2Stanley Kubrick was responsible for the underlying concept of Steven Spielberg's A.I.: Artificial Intelligence which was produced after his death, by his brother-in-law, Jan Harlan. Kubrick is thanked in the credits, but is not credited as writer. A new screenplay was written by Steven Spielberg based on a 90-page story treatment done in 1990 by Ian Watson which in turn had closely followed Kubrick's stated directives. The film is based on a short story by Brian Aldiss.
Turner Classic Movies reports that Kubrick effectively took over the job of cinematographer on the set of Spartacus from credited cinematographer Russell Metty by micromanaging him. Metty complained the Kubrick was taking over his job, and Kubrick thought of himself as the "real" cinematographer.[135] Many other sources report general clashes between Metty and Kubrick on the set.[136][4]:192 Spartacus won Metty his only Oscar.
In 1976, production designer Ken Adam, who had worked with Kubrick on Dr. Strangelove and Barry Lyndon, asked him for advice on how to light the enormous 007 soundstage prepared for the James Bond movie The Spy Who Loved Me.(Kubrick's stepdaughter was already working as Adam's assistant). Kubrick agreed to consult if promised that nobody would ever know of his involvement. The agreement was honored until after Kubrick's death in 1999, when in 2000 it was revealed by Adam in the 2000 documentary Inside 'The Spy Who Loved Me'.[137]
Awards and nominations[link]
All of Stanley Kubrick's later films, except for The Shining, were nominated for Oscars or Golden Globes, in various categories. 2001: A Space Odyssey received numerous technical awards, including a BAFTA award for cinematographer Geoffrey Unsworth and an Academy Award for best visual effects, which Kubrick (as director of special effects on the film) received. This was Kubrick's only personal Oscar win among 13 nominations. Nominations for his films were mostly in the areas of cinematography, art design, screenwriting, and music. Only four of his films were nominated by either an Oscar or Golden Globe for their acting performances, Spartacus, Lolita, Dr. Strangelove, and A Clockwork Orange.
Personal awards for Kubrick:
| Year | Title | Awards (limited to Oscars, Golden Globes, BAFTAs, Saturns and Razzies) |
|---|---|---|
| 1953 | Fear and Desire | |
| 1955 | Killer's Kiss | Won: Locarno International Film Festival Prize: Best Director |
| 1956 | The Killing | Nominated for BAFTA Award: Best Film from Any Source |
| 1957 | Paths of Glory | |
| 1960 | Spartacus | Won Golden Globe: Best Drama Picture, Nominated Golden Globe: Best Director Nominated for BAFTA Award: Best Film from Any Source |
| 1962 | Lolita | Nominated for Oscar: Best Adapted Screenplay (Kubrick's extensive work on this was uncredited- the nominee was Vladimir Nabokov) Nominated for Golden Globes: Best Director |
| 1964 | Dr. Strangelove | Nominated for Oscars: Best Director, Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay Won BAFTA Awards: Best British Film, Best Film from any Source, Nominated BAFTA: Best British Screenplay (nomination shared with Peter George and Terry Southern) |
| 1968 | 2001: A Space Odyssey | Won Oscar : Best Special Effects Nominated for Oscars: Best Director, Best Original Screenplay (nomination shared with Arthur C. Clarke) Nominated for BAFTA: Best Film |
| 1971 | A Clockwork Orange | Nominated for Oscars: Best Director, Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated for Golden Globes: Best Director, Best Drama Picture Nominated for BAFTA Awards: Best Direction, Best Film, Best Screenplay Won 2 recognitions by The New York Film Critics: Best Director, Best Picture |
| 1975 | Barry Lyndon | Nominated for Oscars : Best Director, Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated for 2 Golden Globes: Best Director, Best Drama Picture Won BAFTA Award: Best Direction Nominated: Best Film |
| 1980 | The Shining | Nominated for Razzie: Worst Director Nominated for Saturn: Best Director |
| 1987 | Full Metal Jacket | Nominated for Oscar: Best Adapted Screenplay (nomination shared with Michael Herr, Gustav Hasford) |
| 1999 | Eyes Wide Shut |
Kubrick received two awards from major film festivals: "Best Director" from the Locarno International Film Festival in 1959 for Killer's Kiss, and "Filmcritica Bastone Bianco Award" at the Venice Film Festival in 1999 for Eyes Wide Shut. He also was nominated for the "Golden Lion" of the Venice Film Festival in 1962 for Lolita. The Venice Film Festival awarded him the "Career Golden Lion" in 1997. He received the D.W. Griffith Lifetime Achievement Award from the Directors Guild of America, and another life-achievement award from the Director's Guild of Great Britain, and the Career Golden Lion from the Venice Film Festival. Posthumously, the Sitges - Catalonian International Film Festival awarded him the "Honorary Grand Prize" for life achievement in 2008. He also received the coveted Hugo Award three times for his work in science fiction.[138]
See also[link]
- Hawk Films
- Stanley Kubrick Archive
- Stanley Kubrick's Boxes
- Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures
- List of famous amateur chess players
Notes[link]
- ^ For example, Coyle, Wallace (1980). Stanley Kubrick, a guide to references and resources. GK Hall. p. 8. ISBN 0-8161-8058-X, 9780816180585.
- ^ Welles, Orson; Estrin, Mark W. Orson Welles: Interviews, Univ. Press of Mississippi, (2002) p. 122
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az Ciment, Michel. Kubrick: The Definitive Edition, Faber and Faber, Inc. (1980; 1999)p. 36, cover
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba LoBrutto, Vincent. Stanley Kubrick: a Biography, Penguin (1999)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Cocks, Geoffrey. The Wolf at the Door: Stanley Kubrick, History, & the Holocaust, Peter Lang Publishing (2004) pp. 22–25, 30.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Walker, Alexander. Stanley Kubrick, Director: A Visual Analysis, Conundrum Ltd. (1999)
- ^ Schwam 2000, p. 70.
- ^ Baxter 1999, p. 32.
- ^ Look magazine photos taken by Kubrick in the 1940s
- ^ Paul 2003, pp. 25, 46, 62. Online: Google Books link
- ^ Thuss 2002, p. 110. Online: Google Books link
- ^ a b "Stanley Kubrick’s Very First Films: Three Short Documentaries", OpenCulture, April 2, 2012 (includes videos of his first three documentaries)
- ^ Interview with Jeremy Bernstein, 1966 The New Yorker, 1966
- ^ Baxter 1997, p. 56. Online: Google Books link
- ^ MIKE HALE (December 14, 2011). "Channel Surfing: ‘Fear and Desire’". New York Times. http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/14/channel-surfing-fear-and-desire/. Retrieved 15 December 2011.
- ^ The Early Films of Stanley Kubrick, release expected Fall 2012
- ^ a b c Turner, Adrian, ed. World Film Directors, vol. II (1988) pp. 544–552
- ^ Philips 2001, p. 190. Online: Google Books link
- ^ Philips 1999, p. 127. Online: Google Books link
- ^ Lucas (no date). Online at: 7 Classic Movies that Influenced Quentin Tarantino: Horror, Suspense, Film Noir – and Plenty of Laughs
- ^ Hughes, Howard (2006). Crime Wave: The Filmgoers' Guide to the Great Crime Movies. London: I.B.Tauris. p. 186. ISBN 1-84511-219-9, 9781845112196.
- ^ Sleeper 1997. Online at: la Fiction du Pulp: Tarantino's trail of bread crumbs leads to the French New Wave
- ^ Online: Stanley Kubrick Exhibition. Newsletter no. 9, October 2004.
- ^ Roud 1980 p. 562. Online: Google Books link
- ^ Jackson et al 2001. Online: Google Books link
- ^ a b c Encyclopedia of American Cinema for Smartphones and Mobile Devices, 2012
- ^ See for example: Denby 2008. Online at: The First Casualty
- ^ Ginna, Robert Emmett (1960). "The Odyssey Begins". Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ Rode, Alan K. Charles McGraw: Biography of a Film Noir Tough Guy, McFarland (2008)
- ^ Rausch, Andrew J. The Greatest War Films of All Time: A Quiz Book, Citadel Press (2004)
- ^ Cooper 1996. Online: Spartacus: Still Censored After All These Years
- ^ Bogdanovich 1999. Online: What They Say About Stanley Kubrick
- ^ Youngblood 2008. Online: Lolita
- ^ a b c d e Kercher, Stephen E., Revel with a Cause: Liberal Satire in Postwar America, Univ. of Chicago (2006) pp. 340–341
- ^ "Inside the Making of Dr. Strangelove," a documentary included with the 40th Anniversary Special Edition DVD of the film
- ^ Schneider, Steven Jay. Ed. 1001 Movies you Must See Before you Die, Barrons Educational Series (2003) p. 498
- ^ Kagan, Norman. The Cinema of Stanley Kubrick, Continuum International Publishing Group (2000) ISBN 978-0-8264-1243-0
- ^ a b Rosenfeld, Albert. (Science editor) Life magazine, April 5, 1968 p. 34
- ^ a b c d Wakeman, John (ed.) World Film Directors: 1890–1945, H. W. Wilson Co. (1987) pp. 677–683
- ^ Gilliatt 1968. Online: After Man [review of 2001: A Space Odyssey]
- ^ American Film Institute. Online: AFI's 10 Top 10
- ^ For example this essay at the US Centennial of Flight Commission
- ^ Carr 2002, p. 1.
- ^ British Film Institute. Online at: BFI Critic's Top Ten Poll.
- ^ See for example The Clockwork Controversy by Christian Bugge and KQED's culture shock column
- ^ a b Rice, Julian. Kubrick's Hope: Discovering Optimism from "2001" to "Eyes wide Shut", Scarecrow Press (2008) p. 80
- ^ Ed DiGiulio. "Two Special Lenses for "Barry Lyndon"". American Cinematographer. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/sk/ac/len/page1.htm. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
- ^ Friedman, Lester, and Brent Notbohm 2000, p. 36.
- ^ Berger, Arthur Asa. Film in Society, Transaction Publishers (1980) p. 112
- ^ a b Vivian Kubrick (director) (1980) (in English). Making 'The Shining' (DVD). Warner Bros./Eagle Film SS (included on DVD of The Shining).
- ^ Brown, G. (1980) "The Steadicam and The Shining", American Cinematographer, August, 61 (8), pp. 786–9, 826–7, 850–4. Reproduced at The Kubrick Site without issue date or pages given
- ^ Webster, Patrick (2010). Love and Death in Kubrick: A Critical Study of the Films. McFarland. p. 221. ISBN 0-7864-5916-6, 9780786459162.
- ^ The Telegraph: A Stanley Kubrick retrospective
- ^ "Stephen King remembers Stanley Kubrick", video, 4 minutes
- ^ various. "Regarding Full Metal Jacket". The Kubrick Site. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0030.html. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g Harlan, Jan (producer/director), Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures, documentary film (2001)
- ^ a b c d e Webster, Patrick. Love and Death in Kubrick: A Critical Study of the Films from Lolita Through Eyes Wide Shut, McFarland (2011)
- ^ McDouglal, Stuart Y. Stanley Kubrick's A Clockwork Orange, Cambridge Univ. Press (2003) p. 18
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Herr, Michael. Kubrick, Grove Press (2000)
- ^ Isaacson, Walter. Benjamin Franklin: An American Life, Simon & Schuster (2003) p. 75
- ^ Myers (no date). Online at: A.I.(review)
- ^ Variety 2001. Online at: A.I. Artificial Intelligence
- ^ McBride, Joseph. Steven Spielberg: a Biography, Univ. Press of Mississippi (2010) pp. 479–481
- ^ "John WILLIAMS: A.I. Artificial Intelligence : Film Music CD Reviews- August 2001 MusicWeb(UK)". Musicweb-international.com. http://www.musicweb-international.com/film/2001/Aug01/Artificial_Intelligence.html. Retrieved March 7, 2010.
- ^ See interview in "Show" magazine vol. 1, Number 1 1970
- ^ Simpson, Paul (1843532751, 9781843532750). The Rough Guide to Lord of the Rings. Rough Guide. p. 291. ISBN 1-84353-275-1, 9781843532750.
- ^ Bogstad, Janice M. (2011). Picturing Tolkien: Essays on Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings Film Trilogy. McFarland. p. 6. ISBN 0-7864-4636-6, 9780786446360.
- ^ "Unmade Stanley Kubrick: Aryan Papers", Empire Online
- ^ a b Raphael, Frederic. Eyes Wide Open: A Memoir of Stanley Kubrick, Ballantine, 1999 pp. 107–108
- ^ Kubrick, Stanley, and Phillips Gene D. Stanley Kubrick: Interviews, Univ. Press of Mississippi (2001) p. 80
- ^ Kagan 2000, p. 2
- ^ Quentin Curtis (1996). "An enigma wrapped in a mystery wrapped in an anorak...". Daily Telegraph. UK. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0048.html. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
- ^ Rasche, Hermann (2007). Processes of transposition: German literature and film. Rodopi. p. 75. ISBN 90-420-2284-1, 9789042022843.
- ^ Nelson 2000, p. 5
- ^ a b c "An hour about the life and work of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick", Video interview with Charlie Rose, Christiane Kubrick, Martin Scorsese and Jan Harlan. June 15, 2001
- ^ a b Baxter, John. Stanley Kubrick: A Biography, Carroll & Graf Publishers (1997)
- ^ "The Kubrick FAQ Part 4". Visual-memory.co.uk. February 22, 2002. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/faq/index4.html. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ a b Walker, Alexander. Peter Sellers: the Authorized Biography, Macmillan (1981)
- ^ Making "The Shining", part 4 of video, a film by Vivian Kubrick
- ^ Serena Ferrara, Steadicam: Techniques and Aesthetics (Oxford: Focal Press, 2000), 26–31.
- ^ Brown, G. (1980) The Steadicam and The Shining. American Cinematographer, August, 61 (8), pp. 786–9, 826–7, 850–4. Reproduced at The Kubrick Site without issue date or pages given
- ^ Serena Ferrara (2000). Steadicam: Techniques and Aesthetics. Oxford: Focal Press. pp. 26–31.
- ^ Philips 2001, p. 199.
- ^ Duchesneau, Louise, ed. György Ligeti: Of Foreign Lands and Strange Sounds, Boydell Press (2011) p. xx
- ^ a b Kubrick, Christiane. Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures, Little, Brown (2002) p. 73
- ^ Tom Happold and Cameron Robertson (2010) (in English). Christiane Kubrick: 'Stanley was a great dancer' (net video). Guardian UK. http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/video/2010/aug/10/christiane-kubrick-stanley-dancer.
- ^ Hare 2008, p. 166.
- ^ For example, the BBC obituary of him at [1]. See also Walker, 2000, p.360
- ^ Howard 2000, p. 16.
- ^ Baxter 1999, p. 31.
- ^ Rhodes 2008, p. 17.
- ^ Anthony 1999. Online at: The counterfeit Kubrick
- ^ Raphael, p. 159
- ^ Holden 1999. Online at: Stanley Kubrick, Film Director With a Bleak Vision, Dies at 70
- ^ "Romero, George A. (post-Land of the Dead)". http://www.dreadcentral.com/interviews/romero-george-a-post-land-dead.
- ^ See Harlan 2001 for interviews with Scorsese and Spielberg.
- ^ See Greenwald 2007 for an interview with Scott.
- ^ LoBrutto, Vincent (May 7, 1999). Stanley Kubrick: A Biography. http://books.google.com/books?id=fU78LdDClHUC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Vincent+LoBrutto&hl=en&ei=7C-iTrqrI8W4tgeVhvyeBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEMQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Welles&f=false. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ "BFI". http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/voter.php?forename=Richard&surname=Linklater.
- ^ "BFI". http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/voter.php?forename=Sam&surname=Mendes.
- ^ "BFI". http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/voter.php?forename=Joel&surname=Schumacher.
- ^ "BFI". http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/voter.php?forename=Taylor&surname=Hackford.
- ^ Trevor Hogg. "Visual Linguist: A Darren Aronofsky Profile (Part 1)". flickeringmyth.com. http://flickeringmyth.blogspot.com/2010/12/visual-linguist-darren-aronofsky.html. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
- ^ Biography for Christopher Nolan at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Biography for David Fincher at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Biography for Guillermo del Toro at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Biography for David Lynch at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ "Films that inspired directors". http://kottke.org/09/12/films-that-inspired-directors.
- ^ "A Mann's Man World Page 2 – News – Los Angeles – LA Weekly". http://www.laweekly.com/2006-07-27/news/a-mann-s-man-s-world/2/. [dead link]
- ^ "Gaspar Noé Talks Digital Filmmaking, Stanley Kubrick, Wanting To Work With Kristen Stewart & The "Sentimental, Erotic" Film He Wants To Make Next". http://theplaylist.blogspot.com/2010/09/gaspar-noe-talks-digital-filmmaking.html.
- ^ Nicholas Sheffo. "The Work Of Jonathan Glazer (Directors Label/Volume Five)". Fulvue DriveIn. http://www.fulvuedrive-in.com/review/2712/Work+Of+Jonathan+Glazer+Directors+Label+. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
- ^ "Movie Review: Naked Lunch and Barton Fink (1991)". Horror Fanzine. February 17, 2010. http://horrorfanzine.com/movie-review-naked-lunch-and-barton-fink-1991/. Retrieved December 23, 2010.
- ^ Allen, William Rodney; Joel and Ethan Coen (2006). The Coen brothers: interviews. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 208. ISBN 1-57806-889-4, 9781578068890.
- ^ John Hartl (July 14, 2005). "‘Chocolate Factory’ is a tasty surprise". MSNBC. http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/8547003/ns/today-entertainment/. Retrieved December 5, 2010.
- ^ Geoff Boucher (Feb. 10, 2010). "Tim Burton took a ‘Shining’ to Tweedledee and Tweedledum". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. http://herocomplex.latimes.com/2010/02/10/tim-burton-took-a-shining-to-tweedledee-and-tweedledum/. Retrieved February 17, 2011. Director Tim Burton erroneously refers to the Grady girls as twins.
- ^ "Mars Attacks! review – Roger Ebert". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19961213/REVIEWS/612130302/1023. Retrieved June 5, 2011.
- ^ John H. Richardson (September 22, 2008). "The Secret History of Paul Thomas Anderson". Esquire. http://www.esquire.com/features/75-most-influential/paul-thomas-anderson-1008-2. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ Chris Willman (Nov 8, 2007). "There Will Be Music". Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20158721,00.html. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ WILLIAM ARNOLD (January 3, 2008). "Daniel Day-Lewis is absolutely mesmerizing in There Will Be Blood". Seattle Pi. http://www.seattlepi.com/movies/345931_blood04q.html. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ Dominic Griffin (Dec. 1995). "Moore the Merrier". Film Threat magazine. http://dogeatdog.michaelmoore.com/threat.html. Retrieved March 10, 2011.
- ^ Mark Monahan (25 May 2002). "Filmmakers on film: Frank Darabont". London: The Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/3578079/Filmmakers-on-film-Frank-Darabont.html. Retrieved 28 August 2011. ; Darabont also echoes these criticisms
- ^ Jim Pappas (January 20, 2005). "Movie Review: Fear X". The Trades. http://www.the-trades.com/article.php?id=2945. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
- ^ Mark Olsen (October 11, 2009). "'Bronson' shows inner chaos of violent British prisoner". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2009/oct/11/entertainment/ca-indiefocus11. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
- ^ Anne-Claire Cieutat (March 2010). "INTERVIEW NICOLAS WINDING REFN". Evene.fr. http://www.evene.fr/cinema/actualite/guerrier-silencieux-winding-refn-viking-valhalla-rising-2582.php. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
- ^ Paolo Gill (May 25, 2010). "A CONVERSATION WITH NICOLAS WINDING REFN". Twitch Film. http://twitchfilm.com/interviews/2010/05/a-conversation-with-nicolas-winding-refn.php. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
- ^ "Room 237 Sundance 2012 Review", Jan. 27, 2012
- ^ Manuel Harlan at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Liz Saunderson (September 22, 1999). "Tarsem Receives First BAFTA LA Commercial Britannia Award". Boards Magazine. http://www.boardsmag.com/articles/online/19990922/tarsem.html. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
- ^ Westfahl 2005, p. 1232.
- ^ "Kubrick and Homer (Simpson) alt.movies.kubrick". Groups.google.com. http://groups.google.com/group/alt.movies.kubrick/browse_thread/thread/449227c2e5e20b6b/e8c08c6627c0669d?lnk=gst&q=Katharina+Simpsons#e8c08c6627c0669d. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ Paul Lynch (September 27, 2009). "Stanley's Rubric". Sunday Tribune (Ireland). http://www.tribune.ie/article/2009/sep/27/stanleys-rubric/. Retrieved March 21, 2011. The Sunday Tribune shut down its website in early 2011, and the website of this article appears to have been not archived by the Wayback Machine. The text of the article has been reproduced (without the painting reproductions) at a website for the exhibit
- ^ Liz Ohanesian (Jul. 14, 2010). "Carlos Ramos Reinterprets Stanley Kubrick's Greatest Film Moments". L.A. Weekly. http://blogs.laweekly.com/stylecouncil/2010/07/stanley_kubrick_carlos_ramos.php. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
- ^ Daniel Kreps (November 10, 2009). "Lady Gaga Premieres "Bad Romance," Her Craziest Video Yet". Rolling Stone. http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/lady-gaga-premieres-bad-romance-her-craziest-video-yet-20091110. Retrieved 27 January 2012. Kreps, Daniel (November 11, 2009). "Lady Gaga Premieres “Bad Romance,” Her Craziest Video Yet". Rolling Stone (Jann Wenner) 1098 (32). ISSN 0035-791X
- ^ Callahan, Maureen (2010). Poker Face: The Rise and Rise of Lady Gaga. Hyperion. p. no page numbers in ebook. ISBN 1-4013-2409-6, 9781401324094.
- ^ Turner Classic Movies bio of Russell Metty
- ^ Cinefantastique, Volume 35, Issues 1–6 p. 65
- ^ John Cork (200) (in English). Inside 'The Spy Who Loved Me' (DVD). MGM.
- ^ "The Hugo Awards: Search Results: Kubrick". The Hugo Awards. http://www.thehugoawards.org/?s=Kubrick. Retrieved October 28, 2011.
References[link]
- "2001: A Space Odyssey – Alex North's unused Soundtrack". mfiles.co.uk. http://www.mfiles.co.uk/reviews/alex-norths-2001-a-space-odyssey.htm. Retrieved December 24, 2007.
- Abrams, Jerold J., ed. (2009). The Philosophy of Stanley Kubrick. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-9220-8.
- "A.I. Artificial Intelligence". Variety. May 15, 2001. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117799373.html?categoryid=1049&cs=1. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Alberti, John, ed. (2005). Leaving Springfield: The Simpsons and the Possibility of Oppositional Culture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-2849-1.
- "AFI's 10 Top 10". American Film Institute. http://www.afi.com/10top10/scifi.html. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Alt.movies.kubrick faq (no date). "What did Kubrick have to say about what 2001 "means"?". ALT.MOVIES.KUBRICK FAQ. http://www.krusch.com/kubrick/Q12.html. Retrieved December 24, 2007.
- Ankeny, Jason. "Stanley Kubrick: Biography". allmovie. http://www.allmovie.com/artist/stanley-kubrick-98221/bio. Retrieved May 9, 2009.
- Anthony, Andrew (March 14, 1999). "The counterfeit Kubrick". The Guardian (UK). http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/1999/mar/14/andrewanthony. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- Aragay, Mireia (2006). Books in Motion: Adaptation, Intertextuality, Authorship. Rodopi. ISBN 978-90-420-1957-7.
- "Aspect delivers passion to Scala". http://www.turbosound.com/newsroom/scala/index.html. Retrieved January 9, 2010. [dead link]
- Baxter, John (1997). Stanley Kubrick: A Biography. Carroll & Graf Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7867-0485-9.
- Baxter, John (1999). Stanley Kubrick: A Biography. Seuil. ISBN 978-0-7867-0485-9.
- "BFI Critic's Top Ten Poll". British Film Institute. http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics.html. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Bernstein, Jeremy (November 1966). "A Day in the Life of Stanley Kubrick". The New Yorker.
- Bianculli, David (April 27, 1997). "'The Shining,' By the Book". New York Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/1997/04/27/1997-04-27__the_shining___by_the_book.html. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Bogdanovich, Peter (July 4, 1999). "What They Say About Stanley Kubrick". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9901E6DD113AF937A35754C0A96F958260&scp=17&sq=stanley%20kubrick%20lolita&st=cse. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- "Business as Usual". Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. episode 18. season 5. April 7, 1997. http://swedish.imdb.com/title/tt0708510/.
- Caldwell, Thomas (March 27, 2006). "(Review of) The wolf at the door: Stanley Kubrick, history & the Holocaust. #Cocks2004". Screening the Past (Latrobe University) 19. ISSN 1328-9756. http://www.latrobe.edu.au/screeningthepast/19/wolf-door-kubrick.html. Retrieved October 25, 2008.
- Carr, Jay, ed. (2002). The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films. Da Capo. ISBN 978-0-306-81096-1.
- Castle, Alison (2005). The Stanley Kubrick Archives. Taschen. ISBN 978-3-8228-2284-5. (Storyboard for The Shining, Castle, Alison (editor) and Kubrick, Stanley (photographs))
- Castle, Alison, ed. (2009). Stanley Kubrick's Napoleon: The Greatest Movie Never Made. Taschen. ISBN 978-3-8228-3065-9.
- Chiaventone, Frederick J. (no date). "The Untitled Dead Pool Column". TNMC. http://www.tnmc.org/dp/0122031.shtml. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- Ciment, Michel (1982). "Kubrick on A Clockwork Orange: An interview with Michel Ciment". The Kubrick Site. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/interview.aco.html. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Ciment, Michel (1982a). "Kubrick on The Shining: An interview with Michel Ciment". The Kubrick Site. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/interview.ts.html. Retrieved December 24, 2007.
- Cocks, Geoffrey (2004). The Wolf at the Door: Stanley Kubrick, History, and the Holocaust. Peter Lang. ISBN 978-0-8204-7115-0.
- Cocks, Geoffrey; Diedrick, James; Perusek, Glenn, eds. (2006). Depth of Field: Stanley Kubrick, Film, and the Uses of History. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-21614-6.
- Coyle, Wallace (1980). Stanley Kubrick, a Guide to References and Resources. G.K. Hall. ISBN 978-0-8161-8058-5.
- Cohan, Steven; Rark, Ina Rae, eds. (1993). Screening the Male: Exploring Masculinities in Hollywood Cinema. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-07759-0.
- Comstock, Tony (April, 2007). "How "X-rated" became synonymous with "porn," and the death of movie making for grown-ups.". The Intent to Arouse. http://www.theintenttoarouse.com/?p=70. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Cooper, Duncan L. (1996). "Spartacus: Still Censored After All These Years". Cineaste. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0103.html.
- Davis, Mark (no date). "Spartacus (Criterion)". DVD Times. http://www.dvdtimes.co.uk/content.php?contentid=3517#. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Denby, David (March 31 2008). "The First Casualty". the New Yorker.
- Drout, Michael D. C., ed. (2006). J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-96942-0.
- Dunn, Brad (2006). When They Were 22: 100 Famous People at the Turning Point in Their Lives. Andrews McMeel. ISBN 978-0-7407-5810-2.
- Dupont, Joan (September 15, 2001). "Kubrick Speaks, Through Family's Documentary". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2001/09/15/style/15iht-kubrick_ed2_.html. Retrieved May 8, 2008. [dead link]
- Ebert, Roger (February 11, 1972). "A Clockwork Orange". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19720211/REVIEWS/202110301/1023. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Ebert, Roger (June 26, 1987). "Full Metal Jacket". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19870626/REVIEWS/706260302/1023. Retrieved October 25, 2008.
- Ebert, Roger (July 11, 1999). "Dr. Strangelove (1964)". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19990711/REVIEWS08/907110301/1023. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Ebert, Roger (June 15, 1999). "Cruise opens up about working with Kubrick". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19990715/PEOPLE/77010329. Retrieved October 25, 2008.
- Ericson, John Lars (January 4, 2004). "The measure of a man: Stanley Kubrick's "Full Metal Jacket"". Blogcritics Video. http://blogcritics.org/video/article/the-measure-of-a-man-stanley/. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Friedman, Lester D.; Notbohm, Brent, eds. (2001). Stephen Spielberg: Interviews. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-57806-113-6.
- Gelmis, Joseph (1970). The Film Director as Superstar (Kubrick, Lester, Mailer, Nichols, Penn, Polanski). Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-436-17370-7.
- Gilliatt, Penelope (April 13 1968). "After Man". The New Yorker: 150. http://www.krusch.com/kubrick/Q22.html.
- Greenwald, Ted (September 26, 2007). "Q&A: Ridley Scott Has Finally Created the Blade Runner He Always Imagined". Wired Magazine. http://www.wired.com/entertainment/hollywood/magazine/15-10/ff_bladerunner?currentPage=all. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- Hall, Sheldon (no date). "Kubrick, Stanley (1928–1999)". screenonline. http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/459560/index.html. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- Hare, William (2008). L.A. Noir: Nine Dark Visions of the City of Angels. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3740-5.
- Jan Harlan (2001). Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures (DVD). Warner Home Video.
- Harlan, Jan (2001). "Stanley Kubrick: A Brief Overview". Filmbug. http://www.filmbug.com/db/328. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Harris, James (Fall 2002). "Lolita at 40: Producer James B. Harris. The Five-0 Interview". Hollywood Five-0. http://www.hollywoodfiveo.com/archive/issue2/exclusive/harris/harris.htm. Retrieved January 9, 2010.
- Haut, Woody (2002). Heartbreak and Vine: The Fate of Hardboiled Writers in Hollywood. Serpent's Tail. ISBN 978-0-253-21390-7.
- "The Hechingler Debacle". The Kubrick Site. no date. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0037.html. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Herr, Michael (2001). Kubrick. Grove. ISBN 978-0-8021-3818-7.
- Stephen Holden (March 8, 1999). "Stanley Kubrick, Film Director With a Bleak Vision, Dies at 70". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D01EFDF103FF93BA35750C0A96F958260. Retrieved July 21, 2007.
- Howard, James (2000). Stanley Kubrick Companion. B.T. Batsford. ISBN 978-0-7134-8487-8.
- IMDb Movie/TV News: Studio Briefing (October 31, 2006). "New "Kubrick Film" To Be Made". IMDb. http://imdb.com/news/sb/2006-10-31/#4. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- Jackson, Kenneth T.; Markoe, Karen; Markoe, Arnie, eds. (2001). The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives. Volume 5. Charles Scribner's. ISBN 978-0-684-80663-1.
- Jones, James Earl (November 16 2004). "A Bombardier's Reflection. The 40th anniversary of "Dr. Strangelove" prompts some Cold War reminiscences.". The Wall Street Journal. http://www.opinionjournal.com/la/?id=110005898.
- Kael, Pauline (January 1972). "Stanley Strangelove". The New Yorker. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0051.html.
- Kagan, Norman (2000). The cinema of Stanley Kubrick. Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8264-1243-0.
- Kemp, Philip (spring / summer 2006). "The Kubrick Legacy". University of the Arts London Magazine (University of the Arts London): 8–17. http://www.arts.ac.uk/docs/mag_issue5.pdf. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- Kobel, Peter (April 22, 2001). "Nabokov Won't Be Nailed Down". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2001/04/22/movies/film-nabokov-won-t-be-nailed-down.html?sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all,. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- LoBrutto, Vincent (1997). Stanley Kubrick: a biography. D.I. Fine Books. ISBN 978-0-571-19393-6.
- LoBrutto, Vincent (1999). Stanley Kubrick: a biography. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-80906-4. http://books.google.com/?id=JBKHvSzToJ4C&printsec=frontcover.
- "Lolita (1962) – Taglines". IMDb. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0056193/taglines. Retrieved December 3, 2009.
- Lucas, Sandy (no date). "7 Classic Movies that Influenced Quentin Tarantino: Horror, Suspense, Film Noir – and Plenty of Laughs". About.com. http://classicfilm.about.com/od/movieslistsbydirector/tp/Classics_Influenced_Tarantino.htm. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- Lyon, Christopher; Doll, Susan, eds. (1984). Macmillan Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers: Films V. 1. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-33525-3.
- Mason, Darryl (October 4, 2000). "The greatest movie Stanley Kubrick never made". Salon. http://archive.salon.com/ent/movies/feature/2000/10/04/napoleon/index.html. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- McGregor, Craig (January 30, 1972). "Nice Boy from the Bronx?". New York Times. http://partners.nytimes.com/library/film/013072kubrick-profile.html. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- Morgan, Stephanie (September 30, 2002). "Stanley Kubrick: An Indoor-Plumbing Luddite". Columbus Wired Columnist (Columbus Wired). http://www.columbuswired.net/Columns/Morgan/Kubrick_093002.htm. Retrieved October 25, 2008.
- Myers, Jason (no date). "A.I.". Revolution Science Fiction. http://www.revolutionsf.com/article.php?id=67. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Naperstak, Ben (December 15, 2007). "The Armani of Literature". The Age (Melbourne). http://www.theage.com.au/news/books/bliteratureb-umberto-eco-the-armani-of-literature/2007/12/13/1197135651584.html?page=fullpage#contentSwap2. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- Nelson, Thomas Allen (1982). Kubrick: Inside a Film Artist's Maze. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-21390-7.
- Nelson, Thomas Allen (2000). Kubrick: Inside a Film Artist's Maze. New and Expanded Edition. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-21390-7.
- Nielsen Wire (blog) (December 11, 2008). "In U.S., Hi-Def TV Household Penetration Tops 23%". nielsen.com. http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/media_entertainment/in-us-hi-def-tv-penetration-tops-23/. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- Nordern, Eric (September 1968). "The Playboy Interview: Stanley Kubrick". Playboy.. Reprinted in: Philips 2001; extract in The ALT.MOVIES.KUBRICK FAQ
- Paul, Duncan (2003). Stanley Kubrick: Visual Poet 1928–1999. Taschen America. ISBN 978-3-8228-1592-2.
- Philips, Gene D. (1999). Major Film Directors of the American and British Cinema. Lehigh University Press. ISBN 978-0-934223-59-1.
- Philips, Gene D., ed. (2001). Stanley Kubrick: Interviews. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-57806-297-3.
- "Regarding Full Metal Jacket: A Discussion". The Kubrick Site. no date. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0030.html. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Raphael, Frederic. Eyes Wide Open: A Memoir of Stanley Kubrick, Ballantine, 1999
- Rhodes, Gary D., ed. (2006). Stanley Kubrick: Essays on His Films and Legacy. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3297-4.
- Rice, Julian (2008). Kubrick's hope: discovering optimism from 2001 to Eyes wide shut. The Scarecrow Press, Inc. ISBN 978-0-8108-6206-7.
- Rose, Lloyd (June 28, 1987). "Stanley Kubrick, at a Distance". Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/movies/features/kubrick1987.htm. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- Roud, Richard (1980). Cinema: A Critical Dictionary: The Major Film-makers, Volume 2. Viking Adult. ISBN 978-0-670-22257-5.
- Schwam, Stephanie, ed. (2000). The Making of 2001, A Space Odyssey. Random House, Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-375-75528-6.
- Sleeper, Mick (March 1997). "la Fiction du Pulp: Tarantino's trail of bread crumbs leads to the French New Wave". Images. http://www.imagesjournal.com/issue03/features/tarantino1.htm. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- Southern, Terry (2002). Southern, Nile; Friedman, Josh Alan. eds. Now Dig This: The Unspeakable Writings of Terry Southern, 1950–1995. Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-3894-1.
- Sperb, Jason (2006). The Kubrick Facade: Faces and Voices in the Films of Stanley Kubrick. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-5855-8.
- "Stanley Kubrick (American director)". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/324290/Stanley-Kubrick. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- "Stanley Kubrick". New York Times. no date. http://movies.nytimes.com/person/98221/Stanley-Kubrick/biography. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- Strick, Philip; Houston, Penelope (Spring 1972). "Interview with Stanley Kubrick regarding A Clockwork Orange". Sight & Sound. http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0070.html.
- Stuart, Jamie (May 29, 2007). "A Hell of an Experience". The Reeler. http://www.thereeler.com/features/a_hell_of_an_experience.php. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- Tatara, Paul (July 15, 1999). "Review: 'Eyes Wide Shut' – All undressed with no place to go". CNN. http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9907/15/review.eyeswideshut/. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- Thuss, Holger (2002). Students on the Right Way: European Democrat Students, 1961–2001. Books on Demand GmbH. ISBN 978-3-8311-4129-6.
- Watson, Ian (May 2000). "Plumbing Stanley Kubrick". The New York Review of Science Fiction (141). ISSN 1052-9438. http://www.ianwatson.info/kubrick.htm.
- Westfahl, Gary, ed. (2005). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders. Greenwood. ISBN 978-0-313-32950-0.
- Youngblood, Gene (2008). "Lolita". The Criterion Collection. http://www.criterion.com/current/posts/836. Retrieved May 24, 2009.
- Walker, Alexander; Sybil Taylor, Ulrich Ruchti (2000). Stanley Kubrick, director. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 376. ISBN 0-393-32119-3, 9780393321197.
Further reading[link]
- Crone, Rainer (text) and Stanley Kubrick (photographs) (2005). Stanley Kubrick. Drama and Shadows: Photographs 1945–1950. Phaidon Press. ISBN 978-0-7148-4438-1.
- Fischer, Ralf Michael (2009). Raum und Zeit im filmischen Oeuvre von Stanley Kubrick. Berlin: Gebr. Mann Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7861-2598-3.
- David Hughes (2000). The Complete Kubrick. London: Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0452-9.
- Jacke, Andreas (2009). Stanley Kubrick: Eine Deutung der Konzepte seiner Filme. Psychosozial-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-89806-856-7, ISBN 3-89806-856-0.
- Lyons, V and Fitzgerald, M. (2005) ‘’Asperger syndrome : a gift or a curse?’’ New York : Nova Science Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59454-387-6
- Rasmussen, Randy (2005). Stanley Kubrick: Seven Films Analyzed. McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-2152-5, 9780786421527.
- Deutsches Filmmuseum (Ed.): Stanley Kubrick ; Kinematograph Nr. 14, Frankfurt/Main, 2004. ISBN 978-3-88799-069-5 (English edition)
- Documentary
- Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures. Documentary film. Dir. Jan Harlan. Warner Home Video, 2001. 142 min.
External links[link]
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Stanley Kubrick |
|
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Stanley Kubrick |
- The Authorized Stanley Kubrick Web Site by Warner Bros.
- Video: Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures Introduction, 2.5 minutes
- Stanley Kubrick at the Internet Movie Database
- Stanley Kubrick at the TCM Movie Database (identical to bio at Yahoo Movies)
- Kubrick on Senses of Cinema (In Depth Biography)
- Stanley Kubrick at the British Film Institute's Screenonline
- Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
- The Guardian: Citizen Kubrick
- The Kubrick Site
- Stanley Kubrick Interviews, by Stanley Kubrick, Gene D. Phillips
- Detailed analysis about Stanley Kubrick (French language)
- Stanley Kubrick Archive at the London College of Communication
- Kubrick Multimedia Film Guide
- Multi-media Kubrick archive
- List of interviews and Look photographs
- List of all the published Look photographs
- Photo gallery: Kubrick on set
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Kubrick, Stanley |
| Alternative names | |
| Short description | American film director |
| Date of birth | July 26, 1928 |
| Place of birth | Manhattan, New York City, United States |
| Date of death | March 7, 1999 |
| Place of death | Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England, United Kingdom |
http://wn.com/Stanley_Kubrick
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
For the biography, see Steve Jobs (book).
| Steve Jobs | |
|---|---|
 Jobs holding a white iPhone 4 at Worldwide Developers Conference 2010 |
|
| Born | Steven Paul Jobs (1955-02-24)February 24, 1955[1][2] San Francisco, California, U.S.[1][2] |
| Died | October 5, 2011(2011-10-05) (aged 56)[2] Palo Alto, California, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Pancreatic cancer |
| Nationality | American |
| Ethnicity | Syrian, German[3] |
| Alma mater | Reed College (dropped out) |
| Occupation | Co-founder, Chairman and CEO, Apple Inc. Co-founder and CEO, Pixar Co-founder and CEO, NeXT Inc. |
| Years active | 1974–2011 |
| Board member of | The Walt Disney Company[4] Apple Inc. |
| Religion | Zen Buddhism |
| Spouse | Laurene Powell (1991–2011, his death) |
| Children | Lisa Brennan-Jobs Reed Erin Eve |
| Relatives | Mona Simpson (sister) |
| Signature |  |
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (/ˈdʒɒbz/; February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)[5][6] was an American businessman, designer and inventor. He is best known as the co-founder, chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Through Apple, he was widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution[7][8] and for his influential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields. Jobs also co-founded and served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, when Disney acquired Pixar.
In the late 1970s, Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak engineered one of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series. Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC's mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Apple Lisa and, one year later, the Macintosh. During this period he also led efforts that would begin the desktop publishing revolution, notably through the introduction of the LaserWriter and the associated PageMaker software.[9]
After losing a power struggle with the board of directors in 1985, Jobs left Apple and founded NeXT, a computer platform development company specializing in the higher-education and business markets. In 1986, he acquired the computer graphics division of Lucasfilm, which was spun off as Pixar.[10] He was credited in Toy Story (1995) as an executive producer. He remained CEO and majority shareholder at 50.1 percent until its acquisition by The Walt Disney Company in 2006,[11] making Jobs Disney's largest individual shareholder at seven percent and a member of Disney's Board of Directors.[12][13]
After difficulties developing a new Mac operating system, Apple purchased NeXT in 1996 in order to use NeXTSTEP as the basis for what became Mac OS X.[14] As part of the deal Jobs was named Apple advisor. As Apple floundered, Jobs took control of the company and was named "interim CEO" in 1997, or as he jokingly referred to it, "iCEO". Under his leadership, Apple was saved from near bankruptcy, and became profitable by 1998.[15][16] Over the next decade, Jobs oversaw the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone, and iPad, and on the services side, the company's Apple Retail Stores, iTunes Store and the App Store.[17] The success of these products and services, providing several years of stable financial returns, propelled Apple to become the world's most valuable publicly traded company in 2011.[18] The reinvigoration of the company is regarded by many commentators as one of the greatest turnarounds in business history.[19][20][21]
In 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with a pancreas neuroendocrine tumor. Though it was initially treated, he reported a hormone imbalance, underwent a liver transplant in 2009, and appeared progressively thinner as his health declined.[22] On medical leave for most of 2011, Jobs resigned as Apple CEO in August that year and was elected Chairman of the Board. He died of respiratory arrest related to his metastatic tumor on October 5, 2011.
Jobs has received a number of honors and public recognition for his influence in the technology and music industries. He has widely been referred to as "legendary", a "futurist" or simply "visionary",[23][24][25][26] and has been described as the "Father of the Digital Revolution",[27] a "master of innovation",[28][29] and a "design perfectionist".[30][31]
Contents |
Early life and education[link]
Steven Paul Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955 to two university students, Joanne Carole Schieble and Syrian-born Abdulfattah "John" Jandali (Arabic: عبدالفتاح جندلي), who were both unmarried at the time.[32] Jandali, who was teaching in Wisconsin when Steve was born in 1955, said he had no choice but to put the baby up for adoption because his girlfriend's family objected to their relationship.[33] The baby was adopted at birth by Paul Reinhold Jobs (1922–1993) and Clara Jobs (1924–1986), an Armenian-American[3] whose maiden name was Hagopian.[34] Later, when asked about his "adoptive parents," Jobs replied emphatically that Paul and Clara Jobs "were my parents."[35] He stated in his authorized biography that they "were my parents 1,000%."[36] Unknown to him, his biological parents would subsequently marry (December 1955), have a second child Mona Simpson in 1957, and divorce in 1962.[36]
The Jobs family moved from San Francisco to Mountain View, California when Steve was five years old.[1][2] The parents later adopted a daughter, Patti. Paul was a machinist for a company that made lasers, and taught his son rudimentary electronics and how to work with his hands.[1] The father showed Steve how to work on electronics in the family garage, demonstrating to his son how to take apart and rebuild electronics such as radios and televisions. As a result, Steve became interested in and developed a hobby of technical tinkering.[37]
Clara was an accountant[35] who taught him to read before he went to school.[1] Clara Jobs had been a payroll clerk for Varian Associates, one of the first high-tech firms in what became known as Silicon Valley.[38]
Jobs's youth was riddled with frustrations over formal schooling. At Monta Loma Elementary school in Mountain View, he was a prankster whose fourth-grade teacher needed to bribe him to study. Jobs tested so well, however, that administrators wanted to skip him ahead to high school—a proposal his parents declined.[39]
Jobs then attended Cupertino Junior High and Homestead High School in Cupertino, California.[2] At Homestead, Jobs became friends with Bill Fernandez, a neighbor who shared the same interests in electronics. Fernandez introduced Jobs to another, older computer whiz kid, Stephen Wozniak (also known as "Woz"). In 1969 Woz started building a little computer board with Fernandez that they named “The Cream Soda Computer”, which they showed to Jobs; he seemed really interested.[40] Jobs frequented after-school lectures at the Hewlett-Packard Company in Palo Alto, California, and was later hired there, working with Wozniak as a summer employee.[41]
Following high school graduation in 1972, Jobs enrolled at Reed College in Portland, Oregon. Reed was an expensive college which Paul and Clara could ill afford. They were spending much of their life savings on their son’s higher education.[40] Jobs dropped out of college after six months and spent the next 18 months dropping in on creative classes, including a course on calligraphy.[42] He continued auditing classes at Reed while sleeping on the floor in friends' dorm rooms, returning Coke bottles for food money, and getting weekly free meals at the local Hare Krishna temple.[43] Jobs later said, "If I had never dropped in on that single calligraphy course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts."[43]
Early career[link]
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In 1974, Jobs took a job as a technician at Atari, Inc. in Los Gatos, California.[44] He traveled to India in mid-1974[45] to visit Neem Karoli Baba[46] at his Kainchi Ashram with a Reed College friend (and, later, an early Apple employee), Daniel Kottke, in search of spiritual enlightenment. When they got to the Neem Karoli ashram, it was almost deserted as Neem Karoli Baba had died in September 1973.[44] Then they made a long trek up a dry riverbed to an ashram of Hariakhan Baba. In India, they spent a lot of time on bus rides from Delhi to Uttar Pradesh and back, then up to Himachal Pradesh and back.[44]
After staying for seven months, Jobs left India[47] and returned to the US ahead of Daniel Kottke.[44] Jobs had changed his appearance; his head was shaved and he wore traditional Indian clothing.[48][49] During this time, Jobs experimented with psychedelics, later calling his LSD experiences "one of the two or three most important things [he had] done in [his] life".[50] He also became a serious practitioner of Zen Buddhism, engaged in lengthy meditation retreats at the Tassajara Zen Mountain Center, the oldest Sōtō Zen monastery in the US.[51] He considered taking up monastic residence at Eihei-ji in Japan, and maintained a lifelong appreciation for Zen.[52] Jobs would later say that people around him who did not share his countercultural roots could not fully relate to his thinking.[50]
Jobs then returned to Atari, and was assigned to create a circuit board for the arcade video game Breakout. According to Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, Atari offered $100 for each chip that was eliminated in the machine. At that time, Jobs had little specialized knowledge of circuit board design and made a deal with Wozniak to split the fee evenly between them if Wozniak could minimize the number of chips. Much to the amazement of Atari engineers, Wozniak reduced the number of chips by 50, a design so tight that it was impossible to reproduce on an assembly line.[further explanation needed] According to Wozniak, Jobs told him that Atari gave them only $700 (instead of the offered $5,000), and that Wozniak's share was thus $350.[53] Wozniak did not learn about the actual bonus until ten years later, but said that if Jobs had told him about it and had said he needed the money, Wozniak would have given it to him.[54]
In the early 1970s, Jobs and Wozniak were drawn to technology like a magnet. Wozniak had designed a low-cost digital "blue box" to generate the necessary tones to manipulate the telephone network, allowing free long-distance calls. Jobs decided that they could make money selling it. The clandestine sales of the illegal "blue boxes" went well, and perhaps planted the seed in Jobs's mind that electronics could be fun and profitable.[55]
In 1976, Jobs and Wozniak formed their own business, which they named “Apple Computer Company” in remembrance of a happy summer Jobs had spent picking apples. At first they started off selling circuit boards, but eventually they produced a complete computer prototype.[56] Jobs began attending meetings of the Homebrew Computer Club with Wozniak in 1975.[2] He greatly admired Edwin H. Land, the inventor of instant photography and founder of Polaroid Corporation, and would explicitly model his own career after that of Land's.[57][58]
Career[link]
Apple Computer[link]
See also: History of Apple
Jobs and Steve Wozniak met in 1971, when their mutual friend, Bill Fernandez, introduced 21-year-old Wozniak to 16-year-old Jobs. In 1976, Wozniak invented the Apple I computer. Jobs, Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded Apple computer in the garage of Jobs's parents in order to sell it.[59] They received funding from a then-semi-retired Intel product-marketing manager and engineer Mike Markkula.[60]
In 1978, Apple recruited Mike Scott from National Semiconductor to serve as CEO for what turned out to be several turbulent years. In 1983, Jobs lured John Sculley away from Pepsi-Cola to serve as Apple's CEO, asking, "Do you want to sell sugar water for the rest of your life, or do you want to come with me and change the world?"[61]
In the early 1980s, Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC's mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Apple Lisa. One year later, Apple employee Jef Raskin invented the Macintosh.[62][63]
The following year, Apple aired a Super Bowl television commercial titled "1984". At Apple's annual shareholders meeting on January 24, 1984, an emotional Jobs introduced the Macintosh to a wildly enthusiastic audience; Andy Hertzfeld described the scene as "pandemonium".[64]
While Jobs was a persuasive and charismatic director for Apple, some of his employees from that time described him as an erratic and temperamental manager. Disappointing sales caused a deterioration in Jobs's working relationship with Sculley and it eventually became a power struggle between Jobs and Sculley.[65] Jobs kept meetings running past midnight, sent out lengthy faxes, then called new meetings at 7:00 am.[66]
Sculley learned that Jobs—believing Sculley to be "bad for Apple" and the wrong person to lead the company—had been attempting to organize a boardroom coup, and on May 24, 1985, called a board meeting to resolve the matter.[65] Apple's board of directors sided with Sculley and removed Jobs from his managerial duties as head of the Macintosh division.[67][68] Jobs resigned from Apple five months later[65] and founded NeXT Inc. the same year.[66][69]
In a speech Jobs gave at Stanford University in 2005, he said being fired from Apple was the best thing that could have happened to him; "The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life." And he added, "I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful-tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it."[43][70][71]
NeXT Computer[link]
See also: NeXT
After leaving Apple, Jobs founded NeXT Computer in 1985, with $7 million. A year later, Jobs was running out of money, and with no product on the horizon, he appealed for venture capital. Eventually, he attracted the attention of billionaire Ross Perot who invested heavily in the company.[72] NeXT workstations were first released in 1990, priced at $9,999. Like the Apple Lisa, the NeXT workstation was technologically advanced, but was largely dismissed as cost-prohibitive by the educational sector for which it was designed.[73] The NeXT workstation was known for its technical strengths, chief among them its object-oriented software development system. Jobs marketed NeXT products to the financial, scientific, and academic community, highlighting its innovative, experimental new technologies, such as the Mach kernel, the digital signal processor chip, and the built-in Ethernet port. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web on a NeXT computer at CERN.[74]
The revised, second-generation NeXTcube was released in 1990, also. Jobs touted it as the first "interpersonal" computer that would replace the personal computer. With its innovative NeXTMail multimedia email system, NeXTcube could share voice, image, graphics, and video in email for the first time. "Interpersonal computing is going to revolutionize human communications and groupwork", Jobs told reporters.[75] Jobs ran NeXT with an obsession for aesthetic perfection, as evidenced by the development of and attention to NeXTcube's magnesium case.[76] This put considerable strain on NeXT's hardware division, and in 1993, after having sold only 50,000 machines, NeXT transitioned fully to software development with the release of NeXTSTEP/Intel.[77] The company reported its first profit of $1.03 million in 1994.[72] In 1996, NeXT Software, Inc. released WebObjects, a framework for Web application development. After NeXT was acquired by Apple Inc. in 1997, WebObjects was used to build and run the Apple Store,[77] MobileMe services, and the iTunes Store.
Pixar and Disney[link]
In 1986, Jobs bought The Graphics Group (later renamed Pixar) from Lucasfilm's computer graphics division for the price of $10 million, $5 million of which was given to the company as capital.[78]
The first film produced by the partnership, Toy Story, with Jobs credited as executive producer,[79] brought fame and critical acclaim to the studio when it was released in 1995. Over the next 15 years, under Pixar's creative chief John Lasseter, the company produced box-office hits A Bug's Life (1998); Toy Story 2 (1999); Monsters, Inc. (2001); Finding Nemo (2003); The Incredibles (2004); Cars (2006); Ratatouille (2007); WALL-E (2008); Up (2009); and Toy Story 3 (2010). Finding Nemo, The Incredibles, Ratatouille, WALL-E, Up and Toy Story 3 each received the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, an award introduced in 2001.[80]
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In the years 2003 and 2004, as Pixar's contract with Disney was running out, Jobs and Disney chief executive Michael Eisner tried but failed to negotiate a new partnership,[82] and in early 2004, Jobs announced that Pixar would seek a new partner to distribute its films after its contract with Disney expired.
In October 2005, Bob Iger replaced Eisner at Disney, and Iger quickly worked to patch up relations with Jobs and Pixar. On January 24, 2006, Jobs and Iger announced that Disney had agreed to purchase Pixar in an all-stock transaction worth $7.4 billion. When the deal closed, Jobs became The Walt Disney Company's largest single shareholder with approximately seven percent of the company's stock.[12] Jobs's holdings in Disney far exceeded those of Eisner, who holds 1.7 percent, and of Disney family member Roy E. Disney, who until his 2009 death held about one percent of the company's stock and whose criticisms of Eisner — especially that he soured Disney's relationship with Pixar — accelerated Eisner's ousting. Jobs joined the company's board of directors upon completion of the merger and also helped oversee Disney and Pixar's combined animation businesses from a seat on a special six-person steering committee.[83] Upon Jobs's death his shares in Disney were transferred to the Steven P. Jobs Trust led by Laurene Jobs.[84]
Return to Apple[link]
In 1996, Apple announced that it would buy NeXT for $427 million. The deal was finalized in late 1996,[85] bringing Jobs back to the company he co-founded. Jobs became de facto chief after then-CEO Gil Amelio was ousted in July 1997. He was formally named interim chief executive in September.[86] In March 1998, to concentrate Apple's efforts on returning to profitability, Jobs terminated a number of projects, such as Newton, Cyberdog, and OpenDoc. In the coming months, many employees developed a fear of encountering Jobs while riding in the elevator, "afraid that they might not have a job when the doors opened. The reality was that Jobs's summary executions were rare, but a handful of victims was enough to terrorize a whole company."[87] Jobs also changed the licensing program for Macintosh clones, making it too costly for the manufacturers to continue making machines.
With the purchase of NeXT, much of the company's technology found its way into Apple products, most notably NeXTSTEP, which evolved into Mac OS X. Under Jobs's guidance, the company increased sales significantly with the introduction of the iMac and other new products; since then, appealing designs and powerful branding have worked well for Apple. At the 2000 Macworld Expo, Jobs officially dropped the "interim" modifier from his title at Apple and became permanent CEO.[88] Jobs quipped at the time that he would be using the title "iCEO".[89]
The company subsequently branched out, introducing and improving upon other digital appliances. With the introduction of the iPod portable music player, iTunes digital music software, and the iTunes Store, the company made forays into consumer electronics and music distribution. On June 29, 2007, Apple entered the cellular phone business with the introduction of the iPhone, a multi-touch display cell phone, which also included the features of an iPod and, with its own mobile browser, revolutionized the mobile browsing scene. While stimulating innovation, Jobs also reminded his employees that "real artists ship".[90]
Jobs was both admired and criticized for his consummate skill at persuasion and salesmanship, which has been dubbed the "reality distortion field" and was particularly evident during his keynote speeches (colloquially known as "Stevenotes") at Macworld Expos and at Apple Worldwide Developers Conferences. In 2005, Jobs responded to criticism of Apple's poor recycling programs for e-waste in the US by lashing out at environmental and other advocates at Apple's Annual Meeting in Cupertino in April. A few weeks later, Apple announced it would take back iPods for free at its retail stores. The Computer TakeBack Campaign responded by flying a banner from a plane over the Stanford University graduation at which Jobs was the commencement speaker.[43] The banner read "Steve, don't be a mini-player—recycle all e-waste".
In 2006, he further expanded Apple's recycling programs to any US customer who buys a new Mac. This program includes shipping and "environmentally friendly disposal" of their old systems.[91]
Resignation[link]
In August 2011, Jobs resigned as CEO of Apple, but remained with the company as chairman of the company's board.[92][93] Hours after the announcement, Apple Inc. (AAPL) shares dropped five percent in after-hours trading.[94] This relatively small drop, when considering the importance of Jobs to Apple, was associated with the fact that his health had been in the news for several years, and he had been on medical leave since January 2011.[95] It was believed, according to Forbes, that the impact would be felt in a negative way beyond Apple, including at The Walt Disney Company where Jobs served as director.[96] In after-hours trading on the day of the announcement, Walt Disney Co. (DIS) shares dropped 1.5 percent.[97]
Business life[link]
Wealth[link]
Jobs earned only $1 a year as CEO of Apple,[98] Jobs held 5.426 million Apple shares worth $2.1 billion, as well as 138 million shares in Disney (which he received in exchange for Disney's acquisition of Pixar) worth $4.4 billion.[99][100] Jobs quipped that the $1 per annum he was paid by Apple was based on attending one meeting for 50 cents while the other 50 cents was based on his performance.[101] Forbes estimated his net wealth at $8.3 billion in 2010, making him the 42nd wealthiest American.[102]
Stock options backdating issue[link]
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In 2001, Jobs was granted stock options in the amount of 7.5 million shares of Apple with an exercise price of $18.30. It was alleged that the options had been backdated, and that the exercise price should have been $21.10. It was further alleged that Jobs had thereby incurred taxable income of $20,000,000 that he did not report, and that Apple overstated its earnings by that same amount. As a result, Jobs potentially faced a number of criminal charges and civil penalties. The case was the subject of active criminal and civil government investigations,[103] though an independent internal Apple investigation completed on December 29, 2006, found that Jobs was unaware of these issues and that the options granted to him were returned without being exercised in 2003.[104]
On July 1, 2008, a $7-billion class action suit was filed against several members of the Apple Board of Directors for revenue lost due to the alleged securities fraud.[105][106]
Management style[link]
Jobs was a demanding perfectionist[107][108] who always aspired to position his businesses and their products at the forefront of the information technology industry by foreseeing and setting trends, at least in innovation and style. He summed up that self-concept at the end of his keynote speech at the Macworld Conference and Expo in January 2007, by quoting ice hockey player Wayne Gretzky
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There's an old Wayne Gretzky quote that I love. 'I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been.' And we've always tried to do that at Apple. Since the very very beginning. And we always will.[109]
Much was made of Jobs's aggressive and demanding personality. Fortune wrote that he was "considered one of Silicon Valley's leading egomaniacs".[110] Commentaries on his temperamental style can be found in Michael Moritz's The Little Kingdom, The Second Coming of Steve Jobs, by Alan Deutschman; and iCon: Steve Jobs, by Jeffrey S. Young & William L. Simon. In 1993, Jobs made Fortune's list of America's Toughest Bosses in regard to his leadership of NeXT.
NeXT Cofounder Dan'l Lewin was quoted in Fortune as saying of that period, "The highs were unbelievable ... But the lows were unimaginable", to which Jobs's office replied that his personality had changed since then.[111]
In 2005, Jobs banned all books published by John Wiley & Sons from Apple Stores in response to their publishing an unauthorized biography, iCon: Steve Jobs.[112] In its 2010 annual earnings report, Wiley said it had "closed a deal ... to make its titles available for the iPad."[113] Jef Raskin, a former colleague, once said that Jobs "would have made an excellent king of France", alluding to Jobs's compelling and larger-than-life persona.[114] Floyd Norman said that at Pixar, Jobs was a "mature, mellow individual" and never interfered with the creative process of the filmmakers.[115]
Jobs had a public war of words with Dell Computer CEO Michael Dell, starting in 1987 when Jobs first criticized Dell for making "un-innovative beige boxes".[116] On October 6, 1997, in a Gartner Symposium, when Michael Dell was asked what he would do if he ran then-troubled Apple Computer, he said "I'd shut it down and give the money back to the shareholders."[117] In 2006, Jobs sent an email to all employees when Apple's market capitalization rose above Dell's. The email read:
Team, it turned out that Michael Dell wasn't perfect at predicting the future. Based on today's stock market close, Apple is worth more than Dell. Stocks go up and down, and things may be different tomorrow, but I thought it was worth a moment of reflection today. Steve.[118]
Jobs was also a board member at Gap Inc. from 1999 to 2002.[119]
Reality distortion field[link]
Main article: Reality distortion field
Apple's Bud Tribble coined the term "reality distortion field" in 1981, to describe Jobs's charisma and its effects on the developers working on the Macintosh project.[120] Tribble claimed that the term came from Star Trek.[120] Since then the term has also been used to refer to perceptions of Jobs's keynote speeches.[121]
The RDF was said by Andy Hertzfeld to be Steve Jobs's ability to convince himself and others to believe almost anything, using a mix of charm, charisma, bravado, hyperbole, marketing, appeasement, and persistence. Although the subject of criticism, Jobs's so-called reality distortion field was also recognized as creating a sense that the impossible was possible. Once the term became widely known, it was often used in the technology press to describe Jobs's sway over the public, particularly regarding new product announcements.[122][123]
Inventions and designs[link]
His design sense was greatly influenced by the Buddhism which he experienced in India while on a seven-month spiritual journey.[124] His sense of intuition was also influenced by the spiritual people with whom he studied.[124]
As of October 9, 2011 (2011 -10-09)[update], Jobs is listed as either primary inventor or co-inventor in 342 United States patents or patent applications related to a range of technologies from actual computer and portable devices to user interfaces (including touch-based), speakers, keyboards, power adapters, staircases, clasps, sleeves, lanyards and packages. Most of these are design patents (specific product designs) as opposed to utility patents (inventions).[125][126] He has 43 issued US patents on inventions.[127] The patent on the Mac OS X Dock user interface with "magnification" feature was issued the day before he died.[128]
Applying his Triple F Model to Apple under Steve Jobs, Anand Kurian opines that Job's contribution in the area of pure ‘Function’ are less significant, but that his contribution in the areas of ‘Functionality’ and ‘Form’ are major and substantial.[129]
Apple I Computer[link]
Main article: Apple I
The first significant invention that Steve Jobs was involved in was the Apple I which came along in 1976. Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, who was at the time working for HP, scraped together some cash for printed circuit boards. Then they planned to sell the machine as a kit for $666.66. A store called the Byte Shop ordered 50 fully assembled devices, and sold them all.[130] The Apple’s first computer was for hobbyists and engineers so it was made in small numbers.[131]
Apple II Computer[link]
Main article: Apple II
During 1976, Steve Wozniak began work on the Apple II, and left HP to join Apple computer. In March 1977, Apple Computer moved from Jobs's garage to an office in Cupertino. Apple Computer delivered its first Apple II system, for US$1295 in April 1977.[132] Steve Jobs once said the Apple II could be described as an "appliance" computer. The Apple II was the first computer to be enclosed in plastic.[133] Jobs insisted that molded plastic was essential to the computer as a consumer item. The Apple II was “elegantly styled" and it became compared to an "overgrown pocket calculator".[134]
Ten months after its introduction, Apple Computer began work on an enhanced Apple II with custom chips, code-named Annie, in 1978. At the same year, they began work on a supercomputer named Lisa; it featured a bit-sliced architecture. After two and a half years, 50,000 Apple II units had been sold until 1979. Nearly one-third of Canadians credited the Apple II as the first personal computer which having the most impact on society.[135]
The Macintosh Computer[link]
The Macintosh was introduced in January 1984. The computer had no “Mac” name on the front, but rather just the Apple logo.[130] The Macintosh have a friendly appearance since it was meant to be easy to use. The disk drive is below the display, the Macintosh was taller, narrower, more symmetrical, and far more suggestive of a face. The Macintosh was identified as a computer that ordinary people could understand.[136]
The NeXT Computer[link]
Main article: NeXT Computer
After Jobs was forced out of Apple in 1985, he started a company that built workstation computers. The NeXT Computer was introduced in 1989. Sir Tim Berners-Lee created the world’s first web browser on the NeXT Computer. The NeXT Computer was the basis for today’s Macintosh OS X and iPhone operating system (iOS).[137]
iMac[link]
Main article: IMac
Apple iMac was introduced in 1998 and its innovative design was directly the result of Jobs's return to Apple. Apple boasted "the back of our computer looks better than the front of anyone else's".[138] Described as "cartoonlike" the first iMac, clad in Bondi Blue plastic, was unlike any personal computer that came before. In 1999, Apple introduced Graphite gray Apple iMac and since has switched to all-white. Design ideas were intended to create a connection with the user such as the handle and a breathing light effect when the computer went to sleep..[139] The Apple iMac sold for $1,299 at that time. There was some technical revolutions for iMac too. The USB ports being the only device inputs on the iMac. So the iMac’s success helped popularize the interface among third party peripheral makers, which is evidenced by the fact that many early USB peripherals were made of translucent plastic to match the iMac design.[140]
iPod[link]
Main article: IPod
The first generation of iPod was released October 23, 2001. The major innovation of the iPod was its small size achieved by using a 1.8" hard drive compared to the 2.5" drives common to players at that time. The capacity of the first generation iPod ranged from 5G to 10 Gigabytes.[141] The iPod sold for US$399 and more than 100,000 iPods were sold before the end of 2001. The introduction of the iPod resulted in Apple becoming a major player in the music industry.[142] Also, the iPod’s success prepared the way for the iTunes music store and the iPhone.[131] After the 1st generation of iPod, Apple released the hard drive-based iPod classic, the touchscreen iPod Touch, video-capable iPod Nano, screenless iPod Shuffle in the following years.[142]
iPhone[link]
Main article: IPhone
Jobs began work on the first iPhone in 2005 and the first iPhone was released on June 29, 2007. The iPhone created such a sensation that a survey indicated six out of ten Americans were aware of its release. Time magazine declared it "Invention of the Year" for 2007.[143] The Apple iPhone is a small device with multimedia capabilities and functions as a quad-band touch screen smartphone.[144] A year later, the iPhone 3G was released in July 2008 with the key feature was support for GPS, 3G data and quad-band UMTS/HSDPA. In June 2009, the iPhone 3GS, added voice control, a better camera, and a faster processor was introduced by Phil Schiller.[145] iPhone 4 was thinner than previous models, had a five megapixel camera which can record videos in 720p HD, and added a secondary front facing camera for video calls.[146] A major feature of the iPhone 4S, introduced in October 2011, was Siri, which is a virtual assistant that is capable of voice recognition.[143]
Philanthropy[link]
Arik Hesseldahl of BusinessWeek magazine stated that "Jobs isn't widely known for his association with philanthropic causes", compared to Bill Gates's efforts.[147] In contrast to Gates, Jobs did not sign the Giving Pledge of Warren Buffett which challenged the world’s richest billionaires to give at least half their wealth to charity.[148] In an interview with Playboy in 1985, Jobs said in respect to money that “the challenges are to figure out how to live with it and to reinvest it back into the world which means either giving it away or using it to express your concerns or values.”[149] Jobs also added that when he has some time we would start a public foundation but for now he does charitable acts privately.[150]
After resuming control of Apple in 1997, Jobs eliminated all corporate philanthropy programs initially.[151] Jobs’s friends told The New York Times that he felt that expanding Apple would have done more good than giving money to charity.[152] Later, under Jobs, Apple signed to participate in Product Red program, producing red versions of devices to give profits from sales to charity. Apple has gone on to become the largest contributor to the charity since its initial involvement with it. The chief of the Product Red project, singer Bono cited Jobs saying there was "nothing better than the chance to save lives," when he initially approached Apple with the invitation to participate in the program.[153] Through its sales, Apple has been the largest contributor to the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, according to Bono.[154]
Personal life[link]
Jobs's birth parents met at the University of Wisconsin. Abdulfattah "John" Jandali, a Syrian Muslim,[155] taught there. Joanne Carole Schieble was his student; they were the same age because Jandali had "gotten his PhD really young." [156][157][158] Schieble had a career as a speech language pathologist. Jandali taught political science at the University of Nevada in the 1960s, and then made his career in the food and beverage industry, and since 2006, has been a vice president at a casino in Reno, Nevada.[159][160] In December 1955, ten months after giving up their baby boy, Schieble and Jandali married. In 1957 they had a daughter, Mona. They divorced in 1962, and Jandali lost touch with his daughter.[161] Her mother remarried and had Mona take the surname of her stepfather, so she became known as Mona Simpson.[157]
In the 1980s, Jobs found his birth mother, Joanne Schieble Simpson, who told him he had a biological sister, Mona Simpson. They met for the first time in 1985[161] and became close friends. The siblings kept their relationship secret until 1986, when Mona introduced him at a party for her first book.[35]
After deciding to search for their father, Simpson found Jandali managing a coffee shop. Without knowing who his son had become, Jandali told Mona that he had previously managed a popular restaurant in the Silicon Valley where "Even Steve Jobs used to eat there. Yeah, he was a great tipper." In a taped interview with his biographer Walter Isaacson, aired on 60 Minutes,[162] Jobs said: "When I was looking for my biological mother, obviously, you know, I was looking for my biological father at the same time, and I learned a little bit about him and I didn't like what I learned. I asked her to not tell him that we ever met...not tell him anything about me."[163] Jobs was in occasional touch with his mother Joanne Simpson,[151][164] who lives in a nursing home in Los Angeles.[157] When speaking about his biological parents, Jobs stated: "They were my sperm and egg bank. That's not harsh, it's just the way it was, a sperm bank thing, nothing more."[36] Jandali stated in an interview with the The Sun in August 2011, that his efforts to contact Jobs were unsuccessful. Jandali mailed in his medical history after Jobs's pancreatic disorder was made public that year.[165][166][167]
In her eulogy to Jobs at his memorial service, Mona Simpson stated:
- I grew up as an only child, with a single mother. Because we were poor and because I knew my father had emigrated from Syria, I imagined he looked like Omar Sharif. I hoped he would be rich and kind and would come into our lives (and our not yet furnished apartment) and help us. Later, after I'd met my father, I tried to believe he'd changed his number and left no forwarding address because he was an idealistic revolutionary, plotting a new world for the Arab people. Even as a feminist, my whole life I'd been waiting for a man to love, who could love me. For decades, I'd thought that man would be my father. When I was 25, I met that man and he was my brother.[161]
Jobs's first child, Lisa Brennan-Jobs, was born in 1978, the daughter of his longtime partner Chris Ann Brennan, a Bay Area painter.[151] For two years, she raised their daughter on welfare while Jobs denied paternity by claiming he was sterile; he later acknowledged Lisa as his daughter.[151] Jobs later married Laurene Powell on March 18, 1991, in a ceremony at the Ahwahnee Hotel in Yosemite National Park. Presiding over the wedding was Kobun Chino Otogawa, a Zen Buddhist monk. Their son, Reed, was born September 1991, followed by daughters Erin in August 1995, and Eve in 1998.[168] The family lives in Palo Alto, California.[169]
In the unauthorized biography, The Second Coming of Steve Jobs, author Alan Deutschman reports that Jobs once dated Joan Baez. Deutschman quotes Elizabeth Holmes, a friend of Jobs from his time at Reed College, as saying she "believed that Steve became the lover of Joan Baez in large measure because Baez had been the lover of Bob Dylan" (Dylan was the Apple icon's favorite musician). In another unauthorized biography, iCon: Steve Jobs by Jeffrey S. Young & William L. Simon, the authors suggest that Jobs might have married Baez, but her age at the time (41) meant it was unlikely the couple could have children.
Jobs was also a fan of The Beatles. He referred to them on multiple occasions at Keynotes and also was interviewed on a showing of a Paul McCartney concert. When asked about his business model on 60 Minutes, he replied:
My model for business is The Beatles: They were four guys that kept each other's negative tendencies in check; they balanced each other. And the total was greater than the sum of the parts. Great things in business are never done by one person, they are done by a team of people.[170]
In 1982, Jobs bought an apartment in The San Remo, an apartment building in New York City with a politically progressive reputation, where Demi Moore, Steven Spielberg, Steve Martin, and Princess Yasmin Aga Khan, daughter of Rita Hayworth, also had apartments. With the help of I.M. Pei, Jobs spent years renovating his apartment in the top two floors of the building's north tower, only to sell it almost two decades later to U2 singer Bono. Jobs never moved in.[171][172]
In 1984, Jobs purchased the Jackling House, a 17,000-square-foot (1,600 m2), 14-bedroom Spanish Colonial mansion designed by George Washington Smith in Woodside, California. Although it reportedly remained in an almost unfurnished state, Jobs lived in the mansion for almost ten years. According to reports, he kept a 1966 BMW R60/2 motorcycle in the living room, and let Bill Clinton use it in 1998. From the early 1990s, Jobs lived in a house in the Old Palo Alto neighborhood of Palo Alto. President Clinton dined with Jobs and 14 Silicon Valley CEOs there on August 7, 1996, at a meal catered by Greens Restaurant.[173][174] Clinton returned the favor and Jobs, who was a Democratic donor, slept in the Lincoln bedroom of the White House.[175]
Jobs allowed Jackling House to fall into a state of disrepair, planning to demolish the house and build a smaller home on the property; but he met with complaints from local preservationists over his plans. In June 2004, the Woodside Town Council gave Jobs approval to demolish the mansion, on the condition that he advertise the property for a year to see if someone would move it to another location and restore it. A number of people expressed interest, including several with experience in restoring old property, but no agreements to that effect were reached. Later that same year, a local preservationist group began seeking legal action to prevent demolition. In January 2007, Jobs was denied the right to demolish the property, by a court decision.[176] The court decision was overturned on appeal in March 2010, and the mansion was demolished beginning in February 2011.[177]
Jobs usually wore a black long-sleeved mock turtleneck made by Issey Miyake (that was sometimes reported to be made by St. Croix), Levi's 501 blue jeans, and New Balance 991 sneakers.[178][179] Jobs told Walter Isaacson "...he came to like the idea of having a uniform for himself, both because of its daily convenience (the rationale he claimed) and its ability to convey a signature style." [180] He was a pescetarian.[181]
Jobs's car was a silver Mercedes-Benz SL 55 AMG, which did not display its license plates, as he took advantage of a California law which gives a maximum of six months for new vehicles to receive plates; Jobs leased a new SL every six months.[182]
In a 2011 interview with biographer Walter Isaacson, Jobs revealed at one point he met with U.S. President Barack Obama, complained of the nation's shortage of software engineers, and told Mr. Obama that he was "headed for a one-term presidency." Jobs proposed that any foreign student who got an engineering degree at a U.S. university should automatically be offered a green card. After the meeting, Jobs commented, "The president is very smart, but he kept explaining to us reasons why things can't get done.... It infuriates me." [183]
Jobs contributed to a number of political candidates and causes during his life, giving $209,000 to Democrats, $45,700 to associated special interests and $1,000 to a Republican.[184]
Health issues[link]
In October 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with cancer,[185] and in mid-2004, he announced to his employees that he had a cancerous tumor in his pancreas.[186] The prognosis for pancreatic cancer is usually very poor;[187] Jobs stated that he had a rare, far less aggressive type known as islet cell neuroendocrine tumor.[186] Despite his diagnosis, Jobs resisted his doctors' recommendations for mainstream medical intervention for nine months,[151] instead consuming a special alternative medicine diet in an attempt to thwart the disease. According to Harvard researcher Dr. Ramzi Amir, his choice of alternative treatment "led to an unnecessarily early death."[185] According to Jobs's biographer, Walter Isaacson, "for nine months he refused to undergo surgery for his pancreatic cancer – a decision he later regretted as his health declined."[188] "Instead, he tried a vegan diet, acupuncture, herbal remedies and other treatments he found online, and even consulted a psychic. He also was influenced by a doctor who ran a clinic that advised juice fasts, bowel cleansings and other unproven approaches, before finally having surgery in July 2004."[189] He eventually underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy (or "Whipple procedure") in July 2004, that appeared to successfully remove the tumor.[190][191][192] Jobs apparently did not receive chemotherapy or radiation therapy.[186][193] During Jobs's absence, Tim Cook, head of worldwide sales and operations at Apple, ran the company.[186]
In early August 2006, Jobs delivered the keynote for Apple's annual Worldwide Developers Conference. His "thin, almost gaunt" appearance and unusually "listless" delivery,[194][195] together with his choice to delegate significant portions of his keynote to other presenters, inspired a flurry of media and Internet speculation about his health.[196] In contrast, according to an Ars Technica journal report, Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) attendees who saw Jobs in person said he "looked fine".[197] Following the keynote, an Apple spokesperson said that "Steve's health is robust."[198]
Two years later, similar concerns followed Jobs's 2008 WWDC keynote address.[199] Apple officials stated Jobs was victim to a "common bug" and was taking antibiotics,[200] while others surmised his cachectic appearance was due to the Whipple procedure.[193] During a July conference call discussing Apple earnings, participants responded to repeated questions about Jobs's health by insisting that it was a "private matter". Others, however, voiced the opinion that shareholders had a right to know more, given Jobs's hands-on approach to running his company.[201][202] The New York Times published an article based on an off-the-record phone conversation with Jobs, noting that "While his health problems amounted to a good deal more than 'a common bug', they weren't life-threatening and he doesn't have a recurrence of cancer."[203]
On August 28, 2008, Bloomberg mistakenly published a 2500-word obituary of Jobs in its corporate news service, containing blank spaces for his age and cause of death. (News carriers customarily stockpile up-to-date obituaries to facilitate news delivery in the event of a well-known figure's death.) Although the error was promptly rectified, many news carriers and blogs reported on it,[204] intensifying rumors concerning Jobs's health.[205] Jobs responded at Apple's September 2008 Let's Rock keynote by quoting Mark Twain: "Reports of my death are greatly exaggerated."[206] At a subsequent media event, Jobs concluded his presentation with a slide reading "110/70", referring to his blood pressure, stating he would not address further questions about his health.[207]
On December 16, 2008, Apple announced that marketing vice-president Phil Schiller would deliver the company's final keynote address at the Macworld Conference and Expo 2009, again reviving questions about Jobs's health.[208][209] In a statement given on January 5, 2009, on Apple.com,[210] Jobs said that he had been suffering from a "hormone imbalance" for several months.[211]
On January 14, 2009, in an internal Apple memo, Jobs wrote that in the previous week he had "learned that my health-related issues are more complex than I originally thought", and announced a six-month leave of absence until the end of June 2009, to allow him to better focus on his health. Tim Cook, who previously acted as CEO in Jobs's 2004 absence, became acting CEO of Apple,[212] with Jobs still involved with "major strategic decisions."[212]
In April 2009, Jobs underwent a liver transplant at Methodist University Hospital Transplant Institute in Memphis, Tennessee.[213][214] Jobs's prognosis was described as "excellent".[213]
On January 17, 2011, a year and a half after Jobs returned from his liver transplant, Apple announced that he had been granted a medical leave of absence. Jobs announced his leave in a letter to employees, stating his decision was made "so he could focus on his health". As during his 2009 medical leave, Apple announced that Tim Cook would run day-to-day operations and that Jobs would continue to be involved in major strategic decisions at the company.[215][216] Despite the leave, he made appearances at the iPad 2 launch event (March 2), the WWDC keynote introducing iCloud (June 6), and before the Cupertino city council (June 7).[217]
Jobs announced his resignation as Apple's CEO on August 24, 2011. "Unfortunately, that day has come," wrote Jobs, for he could "no longer meet [his] duties and expectations as Apple's CEO". Jobs became chairman of the board and named Tim Cook his successor.[218][219] Jobs had worked for Apple until the day before his death.[220]
Death[link]
Jobs died at his California home around 3 p.m. on October 5, 2011, due to complications from a relapse of his previously treated islet-cell neuroendocrine pancreatic cancer,[2][221][222] resulting in respiratory arrest.[223] He had lost consciousness the day before, and died with his wife, children and sister at his side.[224]
Both Apple and Microsoft flew their flags at half-staff throughout their respective headquarters and campuses.[225][226] Bob Iger ordered all Disney properties, including Walt Disney World and Disneyland, to fly their flags at half-staff, from October 6 to 12, 2011.[227]
His death was announced by Apple in a statement which read:
We are deeply saddened to announce that Steve Jobs passed away today.Steve's brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is immeasurably better because of Steve.
His greatest love was for his wife, Laurene, and his family. Our hearts go out to them and to all who were touched by his extraordinary gifts.[228]
For two weeks following his death, Apple's corporate Web site displayed a simple page, showing Jobs's name and lifespan next to his grayscale portrait.[229] Clicking on the image led to an obituary, which read:
Apple has lost a visionary and creative genius, and the world has lost an amazing human being. Those of us who have been fortunate enough to know and work with Steve have lost a dear friend and an inspiring mentor. Steve leaves behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple.[229]
An email address was also posted for the public to share their memories, condolences, and thoughts.[230][231] Over a million tributes were sent, which are now displayed on the Steve Jobs memorial page.
Also dedicating its homepage to Jobs was Pixar, with a photo of Jobs, John Lasseter and Edwin Catmull, and the eulogy they wrote:[232]
Steve was an extraordinary visionary, our very dear friend, and our guiding light of the Pixar family. He saw the potential of what Pixar could be before the rest of us, and beyond what anyone ever imagined. Steve took a chance on us and believed in our crazy dream of making computer animated films; the one thing he always said was to 'make it great.' He is why Pixar turned out the way we did and his strength, integrity, and love of life has made us all better people. He will forever be part of Pixar's DNA. Our hearts go out to his wife Laurene and their children during this incredibly difficult time.[232]
A small private funeral was held on October 7, 2011, of which details were not revealed out of respect to Jobs's family.[233] Apple announced on the same day that they had no plans for a public service, but were encouraging "well-wishers" to send their remembrance messages to an email address created to receive such messages.[234] Sunday, October 16, 2011, was declared "Steve Jobs Day" by Governor Jerry Brown of California.[235] On that day, an invitation-only memorial was held at Stanford University. Those in attendance included Apple and other tech company executives, members of the media, celebrities, close friends of Jobs, and politicians, along with Jobs's family. Bono, Yo Yo Ma, and Joan Baez performed at the service, which lasted longer than an hour. The service was highly secured, with guards at all of the university's gates, and a helicopter flying overhead from an area news station.[236][237]
A private memorial service for Apple employees was held on October 19, 2011, on the Apple Campus in Cupertino. Present were Cook, Bill Campbell, Norah Jones, Al Gore, and Coldplay, and Jobs's widow, Laurene, was in attendance. Some of Apple's retail stores closed briefly so employees could attend the memorial. A video of the service is available on Apple's website.[238]
Jobs is buried at Alta Mesa Memorial Park, the only non-denominational cemetery in Palo Alto.[239][240]. He is survived by Laurene, his wife of 20 years, their three children, and Lisa Brennan-Jobs, his daughter from a previous relationship.[241] His family released a statement saying that he "died peacefully".[242][243] He "looked at his sister Patty, then for a long time at his children, then at his life's partner, Laurene, and then over their shoulders past them" (Mona Simpson). His last words, spoken hours before his death, were:
- "Oh wow. Oh wow. Oh wow."[161]
Media coverage[link]
Steve Jobs's death broke news headlines on ABC, CBS, and NBC. [244] Numerous newspapers around the world carried news of his death on their front pages the next day. Several notable people, including US President Barack Obama,[245] British Prime Minister David Cameron,[246] Microsoft founder Bill Gates,[247] and The Walt Disney Company's Bob Iger commented on the death of Jobs. Wired News collected reactions and posted them in tribute on their homepage.[248] Other statements of condolence were made by many of Jobs's friends and colleagues, such as Steve Wozniak and George Lucas.[249][250]
Major media published commemorative works. Time published a commemorative issue for Jobs on October 8, 2011. The issues cover featured a portrait of Jobs, taken by Norman Seeff, in which he is sitting in the lotus position holding the original Macintosh computer, first published in Rolling Stone in January 1984. The issue marked the eighth time Jobs has been featured on the cover of Time.[251] The issue included a photographic essay by Diana Walker, a retrospective on Apple by Harry McCracken and Lev Grossman, and a six-page essay by Walter Isaacson. Isaacson's essay served as a preview of his biography, Steve Jobs.[252]
Bloomberg Businessweek also published an commemorative, ad-free issue, featuring extensive essays by Steve Jurvetson, John Sculley, Sean Wisely, William Gibson, and Walter Isaacson. On its cover, Steve Jobs is pictured in gray scale, along with his name and lifespan.
Although reporters wrote glowing elegies after Jobs died, Los Angeles Times media critic James Rainey reported that they "came courtesy of reporters who—after deadline and off the record—would tell stories about a company obsessed with secrecy to the point of paranoia. They remind us how Apple shut down a youthful fanboy blogger, punished a publisher that dared to print an unauthorized Jobs biography and repeatedly ran afoul of the most basic tenets of a free press."[253]
Free software pioneer Richard Stallman drew attention to the tight corporate control Apple exercised over consumer computers and handheld devices, how Apple restricted news reporters, and persistently violated privacy: "Steve Jobs, the pioneer of the computer as a jail made cool, designed to sever fools from their freedom, has died".[254][255] Malcolm Gladwell in The New Yorker asserted that "Jobs's sensibility was editorial, not inventive. His gift lay in taking what was in front of him ... and ruthlessly refining it."[256]
Apple "has taken stances that, in my opinion, are outright hostile to the practice of journalism," said longtime Silicon Valley reporter Dan Gillmor.[253] Under Jobs, Apple sued three "small fry" bloggers who reported tips about the company and its unreleased products and tried to use the courts to force them to reveal their sources. Under Jobs, Apple even sued a teenager, Nicholas Ciarelli, who wrote enthusiastic speculation about Apple products beginning at age 13. His popular blog, ThinkSecret, was a play on Apple's slogan "Think Different." [253] Rainey wrote that Apple wanted to kill ThinkSecret as "It thought any leaks, even favorable ones, diluted the punch of its highly choreographed product launches with Jobs, in his iconic jeans and mock turtleneck outfit, as the star." [253]
Honors and public recognition[link]
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After Apple's founding, Jobs became a symbol of his company and industry. When Time named the computer as the 1982 "Machine of the Year", the magazine published a long profile of Jobs as "the most famous maestro of the micro".[257][258]
Jobs was awarded the National Medal of Technology by President Ronald Reagan in 1985, with Steve Wozniak (among the first people to ever receive the honor),[259] and a Jefferson Award for Public Service in the category "Greatest Public Service by an Individual 35 Years or Under" (also known as the Samuel S. Beard Award) in 1987.[260] On November 27, 2007, Jobs was named the most powerful person in business by Fortune magazine.[261] On December 5, 2007, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and First Lady Maria Shriver inducted Jobs into the California Hall of Fame, located at The California Museum for History, Women and the Arts.[262]
In August 2009, Jobs was selected as the most admired entrepreneur among teenagers in a survey by Junior Achievement,[263] having previously been named Entrepreneur of the Decade 20 years earlier in 1989, by Inc. magazine.[264] On November 5, 2009, Jobs was named the CEO of the decade by Fortune magazine.[265]
In November 2010, Jobs was ranked No.17 on Forbes: The World's Most Powerful People.[266] In December 2010, the Financial Times named Jobs its person of the year for 2010, ending its essay [267] by stating, "In his autobiography, John Sculley, the former PepsiCo executive who once ran Apple, said this of the ambitions of the man he had pushed out: 'Apple was supposed to become a wonderful consumer products company. This was a lunatic plan. High-tech could not be designed and sold as a consumer product.'".[268] The Financial Times closed by rhetorically asking of this quote, "How wrong can you be."[267]
At the time of his resignation, and again after his death, Jobs was widely described as a visionary, pioneer and genius[269][270][271][272]—perhaps one of the foremost—in the field of business,[265][273] innovation,[274] and product design,[275] and a man who had profoundly changed the face of the modern world,[269][271][274] revolutionized at least six different industries,[270] and who was an "exemplar for all chief executives".[270] His death was widely mourned[274] and considered a loss to the world by commentators across the globe.[272]
After his resignation as Apple's CEO, Jobs was characterized as the Thomas Edison and Henry Ford of his time.[276][277] In his The Daily Show eulogy, Jon Stewart said that unlike others of Jobs's ilk, such as Thomas Edison or Henry Ford, Jobs died young. He felt that we had, in a sense, "wrung everything out of" these other men, but his feeling on Jobs was that "we're not done with you yet."[278]
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On December 21, 2011, Graphisoft company in Budapest presented the world's first bronze statue of Steve Jobs, calling him one of the greatest personalities of the modern age.[279]
In January 2012, when young adults (ages 16 – 25) were asked to identify the greatest innovator of all time, Steve Jobs placed second behind Thomas Edison.[280]
On February 12, 2012, Jobs was posthumously awarded the Grammy Trustees Award, an award for those who have influenced the music industry in areas unrelated to performance.[281]
In March 2012, global business magazine Fortune named Steve Jobs the "greatest entrepreneur of our time", describing him as "brilliant, visionary, inspiring", and "the quintessential entrepreneur of our generation".[282]
The Disney movie John Carter is dedicated to Jobs[283], as well as the Pixar film Brave.
Portrayals and coverage in books, film, and theater[link]
Books[link]
- The Little Kingdom (1984) by Michael Moritz, documenting the founding of (then) Apple Computer.
- The Second Coming of Steve Jobs (2001), by Alan Deutschman
- iCon: Steve Jobs (2005), by Jeffrey S. Young & William L. Simon
- iWoz (2006), by Steve Wozniak, a co-founder of Apple. It is an autobiography of Steve Wozniak, but it covers much of Jobs's life and work at Apple.
- Steve Jobs (2011), an authorized biography written by Walter Isaacson.
- Inside Apple (2012), a book by Adam Lashinsky that reveals the secret systems, tactics, and leadership strategies that allowed Steve Jobs and his company to work.
Documentaries[link]
- The Machine That Changed the World – Part 3 of this 1992 five-part documentary, called The Paperback Computer, prominently featured Jobs and his role in the early days of Apple.
- Triumph of the Nerds – a 1996 three-part documentary for PBS, about the rise of the home computer/personal computer.
- Nerds 2.0.1 – a 1998 three-part documentary for PBS, (and sequel to Triumph of the Nerds) which chronicles the development of the Internet.
- iGenius: How Steve Jobs Changed the World – a 2011 Discovery Channel documentary hosted by Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman.[284]
- Steve Jobs: One Last Thing – a 2011 PBS documentary produced by Pioneer Productions.[285] A slightly shortened and localized[286] version of the show was broadcast[287] in the United Kingdom the following day titled, Steve Jobs: iChanged the World – on Channel 4.[288]
- In February 2012, the Federal Bureau of Investigation released a 191-page file on Steve Jobs. The report was compiled during a 1991 background investigation of Jobs by the FBI after former president George H. W. Bush recommended his appointment to the President's Export Council. It consists of interviews with co-workers, friends, family members and even neighbors of Jobs.[289]
Films[link]
- Jobs – an upcoming independent film by Joshua Michael Stern. Jobs will be portrayed by Ashton Kutcher.[290]
- Pirates of Silicon Valley – a 1999 TNT film which chronicles the rise of Apple and Microsoft from the early 1970s to 1997. Jobs is portrayed by Noah Wyle.[291]
Theater[link]
- The Agony and Ecstasy of Steve Jobs - The Public Theater, New York City, 2012, starring Mike Daisey.[292]
References[link]
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Apple was supposed to become a wonderful consumer products company. That's why it hired a soft-drinks guy in the first place. By now, however, I knew this was a lunatic plan; our race to realize it had been a death march. Technology companies are only superficially in the same category as consumer products companies. We couldn't bend reality to all our dreams of changing the world. The world would also have to change us. Our perspective had been hopelessly wrong. High tech could not be designed and sold as a consumer product. The consumer business had collapsed at the end of 1984. Most people who bought computers stuffed them in the closet because balancing a checkbook wasn't reason enough to flick on the switch. Consumers weren't ready to put computers in their homes as easily as they installed telephones, refrigerators, televisions, and even Cuisinarts. They weren't willing to pay a couple of thousand dollars for something they didn't know what to do with.—John Sculley and John A. Byrne, Odyssey: Pepsi to Apple – a journey of adventure, ideas and the future, Harper & Row, 1987
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- ^ "John Carter Dedicated to Steve Jobs". Vulture. 2012-04-08. http://www.vulture.com/2012/02/john-carter-dedicated-to-steve-jobs.html. Retrieved 2012-02-28.
- ^ Nede, Jethro (October 10, 2011). ""MythBusters" stars Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman host the one-hour documentary". Hollywoodreporter.com. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/steve-jobs-documentary-on-discovery-246273. Retrieved 2011-11-12.
- ^ "Steve Jobs: One Last Thing PBS show website". Pbs.org. 2011-10-05. http://www.pbs.org/programs/steve-jobs-one-last-thing. Retrieved 2011-11-12.
- ^ The narrator in the UK version of the show has a British accent, for the purpose of catering to the local market.
- ^ Truta, Filip. "'Steve Jobs: iChanged the World' Documentary Airs Tonight in the UK". Softpedia. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Steve-Jobs-iChanged-the-World-Documentary-Airs-Tonight-in-the-UK-232019.shtml. Retrieved 2 December 2011.
- ^ "Steve Jobs: iChanged the World". http://www.channel4.com. http://www.channel4.com/programmes/steve-jobs-ichanged-the-world/4od. Retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ^ Hindustan Times- FBI releases file on Steve Jobs
- ^ Joshua Michael Stern will begin shooting the film in May, with Five Star Institute's Mark Hulme producing and financing; Sony is planning a separate Jobs biopic.
- ^ "Noah Wyle on playing Steve Jobs" Fortune
- ^ "The Agony and Ecstasy of Steve Jobs", The Public Theater website
Further reading[link]
- Butcher, Lee (1987). Accidental Millionaire: The rise and fall of Steve Jobs at Apple. Paragon House. ISBN 978-0-913729-79-3.
- Caddes, Carolyn (1986). Portraits of Success: Impressions of Silicon Valley Pioneers. Tioga Publishing Co.. ISBN 0-935382-56-9.
- Cringely, Robert X. (1996). Accidental Empires. HarperBusiness. ISBN 0-88730-855-4.
- Denning, Peter J.; Frenkel, Karen A. (1989). "A conversation with Steve Jobs". Communications of the ACM 32 (4): 436–433. DOI:10.1145/63334.63336.
- Deutschman, Alan (2001). The Second Coming of Steve Jobs. Broadway. ISBN 0-7679-0433-8.
- Freiberger, Paul; Swaine, Michael (1999). Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer. McGraw-Hill Trade. ISBN 0-07-135892-7.
- Hertzfeld, Andy (2004). Revolution in the Valley. O'Reilly Books. ISBN 0-596-00719-1.
- Kahney, Leander (2004). The Cult of Mac. No Starch Press. ISBN 1-886411-83-2.
- Levy, Steven (1984). Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution. Anchor Press, Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-19195-2.
- Levy, Steven (1994). Insanely Great: The Life and Times of Macintosh, the Computer that Changed Everything. Penguin Books. ISBN 0-670-85244-9.
- Malone, Michael S. (1999). Infinite Loop. Aurum Press. ISBN 1-85410-638-4. Bantam Doubleday Dell. ISBN 0-385-48684-7.
- Markoff, John (2005). What the Dormouse Said: How the 60s Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry. New York: Viking. ISBN 0-670-03382-0.
- Simon, William L.; Young, Jeffrey S. (2005). iCon: Steve Jobs, The Greatest Second Act in the History of Business. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-72083-6.
- Stross, Randall E. (1993). Steve Jobs and The NeXT Big Thing. Atheneum Books. ISBN 0-689-12135-0.
- Slater, Robert (1987). Portraits in Silicon. MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-19262-4. Chapter 28
- Young, Jeffrey S. (1988). Steve Jobs: The Journey is the Reward. Scott, Foresman & Co.. ISBN 0-673-18864-7.
- Wozniak, Steve (2006). iWoz: Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I invented the personal computer, co-founded Apple and had fun doing it. W. W. Norton & Co.. ISBN 0-393-06143-4.
External links[link]
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Book: Apple Inc. |
| Wikipedia books are collections of articles that can be downloaded or ordered in print. | |
| Find more about Steve Jobs on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
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Definitions and translations from Wiktionary |
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Images and media from Commons |
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Learning resources from Wikiversity |
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News stories from Wikinews |
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Quotations from Wikiquote |
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Source texts from Wikisource |
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Textbooks from Wikibooks |
- Jobs's Macworld keynote in 1997 where he announced the partnership with Microsoft on YouTube
- Steve Jobs (June 2005). Steve Jobs's 2005 Stanford Commencement Address. Stanford University. http://news.stanford.edu/news/2005/june15/videos/987.html.
- "Thoughts on Flash" by Steve Jobs, April 2010.
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Steve Jobs at the Internet Movie Database
- Works by or about Steve Jobs in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Steve Jobs collected news and commentary at The Guardian
- Steve Jobs collected news and commentary at The New York Times
- Steve Jobs collected news and commentary at The Wall Street Journal
- Bloomberg Game Changers: Steve Jobs A 48 minute video on Steve Jobs by Bloomberg
- Steve Jobs Profile at Forbes
- Cammeron, Brenna (October 5, 2011). "Steve Jobs Dies: A Timeline Of His Health". The Huffington Post. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/05/steve-jobs-health-timeline_n_997313.html.
- "Steve Jobs collected news and commentary at". AllThingsD. http://allthingsd.com/tag/steve-jobs/.
- Steve Jobs remembrance notes from the community.
- Federal Bureau of Investigation dossier on Steven Paul Jobs.
Articles[link]
- "Thirty Years of Innovation at Apple: Jobs on the Job". Time (Time Inc. (Time Warner)). 2007. http://www.time.com/time/photoessays/2007/steve_jobs/. Retrieved (secondly) February 21, 2012. [dead link]
- Hertzfeld, Andy. "The Original Macintosh". folklore.org (Andy Hertzfeld). http://folklore.org/ProjectView.py?project=Macintosh&characters=Steve%20Jobs&detail=medium. Retrieved (secondly) February 21, 2012.
- Lohr, Steve (January 12, 1997). "Creating Jobs". The New York Times Magazine (The New York Times Company). http://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/12/magazine/creating-jobs.html. Retrieved (secondly) February 21, 2012.
- Booth, Cathy; Jackson, David S.; Marchant, Valerie (October 6, 2011). "STEVE'S JOB: RESTART APPLE". Time (Time Inc. (Time Warner)). http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,986849,00.html. Retrieved (secondly) February 21, 2012.
- Elkind, Peter (March 5, 2008). "The trouble with Steve Jobs". Fortune (Time Inc. (Time Warner)). http://money.cnn.com/2008/03/02/news/companies/elkind_jobs.fortune/index.htm. Retrieved March 5, 2008.
- McCracken, Harry (October 5, 2011). "Steve Jobs, 1955–2011: Mourning Technology's Great Reinventor". Time (Time Inc. (Time Warner)). http://www.time.com/time/business/article/0,8599,2096251,00.html. Retrieved (secondly) February 21, 2012.
- "The FBI File on Steve Jobs". The Wall Street Journal (Dow Jones & Company). http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203646004577213042545376200.html. Retrieved February 21, 2012.
Interviews[link]
- Steve Jobs in 1994: The Rolling Stone Interview, Rolling Stone – 1994, republished January 17, 2011. Archived URL
- Smithsonian Institution Oral History InterviewPDF (143 KB) – April 20, 1995.
- The Seed of Apple's Innovation, BusinessWeek – October 12, 2004.
- How Big Can Apple Get?, Fortune – February 21, 2005.
- 'Good for the Soul' at the Wayback Machine (archived October 22, 2006) Newsweek, October 15, 2006.
- Bill Gates and Steve Jobs (video and transcript of on stage interview), AllThingsD, May 30, 2007.
- Videotaped Deposition of Steven P. Jobs in front of the Securities and Exchange Commission, March 18, 2008
- Interview with Abdulfattah "John" Jandali, Jobs's biological father, by Mohannad Al-Haj Ali, published in Al Hayat and reprinted by Ya Libnan, February 28, 2011
- Steve Jobs on Charlie Rose
- "Steve Jobs's Appearances at D, the Full Video Sessions". AllThingsD. http://allthingsd.com/20111005/steve-jobs-appearances-at-d-the-full-sessions/.
| Business positions | ||
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| Preceded by Gil Amelio |
CEO of Apple 1997–2011 |
Succeeded by Tim Cook |
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Jobs, Steve |
| Alternative names | Jobs, Steven Paul |
| Short description | CEO and Co-Founder of Apple, Inc. |
| Date of birth | 1955-02-24 |
| Place of birth | San Francisco, California, United States |
| Date of death | 2011-10-05 |
| Place of death | Palo Alto, California, United States |
http://wn.com/Steve_Jobs
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Jobs
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| Adam Małysz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Full name | Adam Henryk Małysz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | (1977-12-03) 3 December 1977 (age 34) Wisła, Poland |
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| Height | 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Professional information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Club | KS Wisła Ustronianka | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Skis | Fischer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal best | 230,5 m (Vikersund 2011) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| World Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seasons | 1995–2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wins | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Additional podiums | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total podiums | 92 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Medal record
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| Updated on 13 February 2011. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adam Henryk Małysz [ˈadam ˈmawɨʂ] (
listen) (born 3 December 1977 in Wisła, Poland) is a former Polish ski jumper, one of the most successful ski jumpers in the history.
The most important of Małysz's successes are 4 individual Olympic Games medals, 4 individual World Championships gold medals (all-time record), 4 individual World Cup titles (all-time record shared with Matti Nykänen), 39 individual competition wins and 92 podiums in total.
Contents |
Career[link]
Małysz's career began in 1995. For two consecutive seasons, he was moderately successful in the Ski Jumping World Cup (7th and 10th in the overall standings respectively). He re-emerged in the 2000/01 season when he won the Four Hills Tournament and the world championship in individual normal hill while finishing second in individual large hill. 2002 saw Małysz claim silver in individual large hill and bronze in individual normal hill at the Salt Lake City Olympic Games. In 2003, he won both world championships titles and added another Ski Jumping World Cup (his third). Four years later, in 2007, he surprised his competitors with a streak of wins at the end of the season, including the world championship and overtook the young Norwegian Anders Jacobsen in World Cup standings, achieving his fourth victory and equalling Matti Nykänen's record of winning the World Cup four times. At the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics Małysz took the silver in Normal Hill Individual Event and won another silver in the individual large hill.
His success contributed to his enormous popularity not only among ski jumping fans but throughout Poland as well. Most of all, he has won three World Cups in a row, which was an unprecedented achievement. In Poland, he still has thousands of supporters. Additionally, Małysz is the only five-time winner of the ski jumping event at the Holmenkollen ski festival (1996, 2001, 2003, 2006 and 2007). He earned the Holmenkollen medal in 2001 for his ski jumping victories (shared with Bente Skari and Thomas Alsgaard). On the last competition of the Zakopane weekend (Sunday 23 January 2011), he was injured and taken away from the hill with an ambulance. On the next weekend, after recovery, he was able to start in the next World Cup competitions. Małysz publicly announced the end of his career on the 26th of March 2011.
For his sporting achievements, he received the Order of Polonia Restituta:
Officer's Cross (4th Class) in 2002
Commander's Cross (3rd Class) in 2007
Commander's Cross with Star (2nd Class) in 2010.
World Cup[link]
Season titles[link]
| Season | Title |
|---|---|
| 2000-01 | Overall |
| Four Hills Tournament | |
| Nordic Tournament | |
| 2001-02 | Overall |
| 2002-03 | Overall |
| Nordic Tournament | |
| 2006-07 | Overall |
| Nordic Tournament |
Victories[link]
| Season | Date | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1995-96 1 victory |
March 17, 1996 |  Oslo, Norway |
| 1996-97 2 victories |
January 18, 1997 |  Sapporo, Japan |
| January 26, 1997 | Hakuba, Japan |
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| 2000-01 11 victories |
January 4, 2001 |  Innsbruck, Austria |
| January 6, 2001 | Bischofshofen, Austria |
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| January 13, 2001 |  Harrachov, Czech Republic |
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| January 14, 2001 | Harrachov, Czech Republic |
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| January 20, 2001 |  Salt Lake City, USA |
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| January 27, 2001 | Sapporo, Japan |
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| January 28, 2001 | Sapporo, Japan |
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| February 4, 2001 |  Willingen, Germany |
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| March 7, 2001 |  Falun, Sweden |
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| March 9, 2001 | Trondheim, Norway |
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| March 11, 2001 | Oslo, Norway |
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| 2001-02 7 victories |
November 23, 2001 |  Kuopio, Finland |
| December 1, 2001 | Titisee-Neustadt, Germany |
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| December 8, 2001 | Villach, Austria |
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| December 16, 2001 |  Engelberg, Switzerland |
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| December 21, 2001 |  Predazzo, Italy |
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| December 22, 2001 | Predazzo, Italy |
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| January 20, 2002 |  Zakopane, Poland |
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| 2002-03 3 victories |
March 9, 2003 | Oslo, Norway |
| March 14, 2003 | Lahti, Finland |
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| March 15, 2003 | Lahti, Finland |
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| 2004-05 4 victories |
December 11, 2004 | Harrachov, Czech Republic |
| January 16, 2005 | Bad Mitterndorf, Austria |
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| January 29, 2005 | Zakopane, Poland |
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| January 30, 2005 | Zakopane, Poland |
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| 2005-06 1 victory |
March 12, 2006 | Oslo, Norway |
| 2006-07 9 victories |
January 27, 2007 | Oberstdorf, Germany |
| February 3, 2007 | Titisee-Neustadt, Germany |
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| February 4, 2007 | Titisee-Neustadt, Germany |
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| March 11, 2007 | Lahti, Finland |
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| March 13, 2007 | Kuopio, Finland |
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| March 17, 2007 | Oslo, Norway |
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| March 23, 2007 |  Planica, Slovenia |
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| March 24, 2007 | Planica, Slovenia |
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| March 25, 2007 | Planica, Slovenia |
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| 2010-11 1 victory |
January 21, 2011 | Zakopane, Poland |
Total Podiums[link]
File:Adam Małysz - Engelberg 2006.jpg
Adam Małysz in 2006.
- Iron Mountain – February 18, 1996 (2. place)
- Lahti – March 1, 1996 (3. place ex-aequo with Primož Peterka)
- Falun – March 13, 1996 (2. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 17, 1996 (1. place)
- Bischofshofen – January 6, 1997 (2. place)
- Engelberg – January 11, 1997 (3. place)
- Sapporo – January 18, 1997 (1. place)
- Hakuba – January 26, 1997 (1. place)
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen – January 1, 2001 (3. place)
- Innsbruck – January 4, 2001 (1. place)
- Bischofshofen – January 6, 2001 (1. place)
- Harrachov (HS 205) – January 13, 2001 (1. place)
- Harrachov (HS 205) – January 14, 2001 (1. place)
- Salt Lake City – January 20, 2001 (1. place)
- Sapporo – January 27, 2001(1. place)
- Sapporo – January 28, 2001 (1. place)
- Willingen – February 3, 2001 (2. place)
- Willingen – February 4, 2001 (1. place)
- Oberstdorf (HS 213) – March 4, 2001 (2. place)
- Falun – March 7, 2001 (1. place)
- Trondheim/Granasen – March 9, 2001 (1. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 11, 2001 (1. place)
- Kuopio – November 23, 2001 (1. place)
- Kuopio – November 24, 2001 (2. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt – December 1, 2001 (1. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt – December 2, 2001 (2. place)
- Villach – December 8, 2001 (1. place)
- Engelberg – December 16, 2001 (1. place)
- Val di Fiemme/Predazzo – December 21, 2001 (1. place)
- Val di Fiemme/Predazzo – December 22, 2001 (1. place)
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen – January 1, 2002 (3. place)
- Innsbruck – January 4, 2002 (2. place)
- Zakopane – January 20, 2002 (1. place)
- Lahti – March 1, 2002 (2. place)
- Trondheim – March 15, 2002 (2. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 17, 2002 (3. place)
- Kuusamo – November 29, 2002 (2. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt – December 14, 2002 (3. place)
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen – January 1, 2003 (2. place ex-aequo with Andreas Goldberger)
- Zakopane – January 18, 2003 (3. place)
- Zakopane – January 19, 2003 (3. place)
- Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf – February 1, 2003 (3. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 9, 2003 (1. place)
- Lahti – March 14, 2003 (1. place)
- Lahti – March 15, 2003 (1. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 22, 2003 (2. place)
- Kuusamo – November 28, 2003 (2. place)
- Kuusamo – November 30, 2003 (2. place)
- Zakopane – January 17, 2004(2. place)
- Zakopane – January 18, 2004 (2. place)
- Harrachov (HS 142) – December 11, 2004 (1. place)
- Oberstdorf (HS 137) – December 29, 2004 (3. place)
- Innsbruck – January 3, 2005 (2. place)
- Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf – January 15, 2005 (3. place)
- Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf – January 16, 2005 (1. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt – January 23, 2005 (2. place)
- Zakopane – January 29, 2005 (1. place ex-aequo with Roar Ljøkelsøy)
- Zakopane – January 30, 2005 (1. place)
- Kuopio – March 9, 2005 (3. place ex-aequo with Jakub Janda)
- Kuopio – March 7, 2006 (3. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 12, 2006 (1. place)
- Lillehammer – December 3, 2006 (3. place)
- Engelberg – December 16, 2006 (3. place)
- Oberstdorf (HS 137) – December 30, 2006 (3. place)
- Oberstdorf (HS 137) – January 27, 2007 (1. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt (HS 142) – February 3, 2007 (1. place)
- Titisee-Neustadt (HS 142) – February 4, 2007 (1. place)
- Klingenthal – February 7, 2007 (3. place)
- Lahti (HS 130) – March 11, 2007 (1. place)
- Kuopio (HS 127) – March 13, 2007 (1. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen (HS 128) – March 17, 2007 (1. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 23, 2007 (1. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 24, 2007 (1. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 25, 2007 (1. place)
- Kuopio/Puijo – March 10, 2009 (3. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 20, 2009 (2. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 22, 2009 (2. place)
- Lillehammer – December 5, 2009 (3. place)
- Klingenthal – February 3, 2010 (2. place)
- Lahti (HS 130) – March 7, 2010 (2. place)
- Kuopio (HS 127) – March 9, 2010 (2. place)
- Lillehammer – March 12, 2010 (3. place)
- Oslo/Holmenkollen – March 14, 2010 (2. place)
- Engelberg – December 18, 2010 (2. place)
- Engelberg – December 19, 2010 (3. place)
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen – January 1, 2011 (3. place)
- Innsbruck – January 3, 2011 (2. place)
- Harrachov (HS 205) – January 8, 2011 (3. place)
- Sapporo – January 15, 2011 (3. place)
- Zakopane – January 21, 2011 (1. place)
- Vikersund – February 13, 2011 (3. place)
- Planica (letalnica, HS215) – March 20, 2011 (3. place)
Personal life[link]
He is married to Izabela and has one daughter, Karolina. His life motto is "Be good and just" and his idol is former German ski jumper Jens Weißflog. His religion is Lutheranism.[1]
Footnotes[link]
References[link]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Adam Małysz |
- Adam Małysz at the International Ski Federation
- Holmenkollen medalists - click Holmenkollmedaljen for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
- Holmenkollen winners since 1892 - click Vinnere for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
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| Awards and achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Robert Korzeniowski |
Polish Sportspersonality of the Year 2001 – 2003 |
Succeeded by Otylia Jędrzejczak |
| Preceded by Otylia Jędrzejczak |
Polish Sportspersonality of the Year 2007 |
Succeeded by Robert Kubica |
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Malysz, Adam |
| Alternative names | |
| Short description | Polish ski jumper |
| Date of birth | December 3, 1977 |
| Place of birth | Wisła, Poland |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
http://wn.com/Adam_Małysz
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Małysz
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
