The Civil Administration has announced a plan to "relocate" the 27,000 Bedouins living in Area C in the West Bank. In Jan. 2012, some 2,300 Bedouins will be forcibly transferred to a site near the Abu Dis refuse dump, east of Jerusalem, in blatant contravention of international law, which prohibits the forced transfer of protected persons. The expulsion will advance the splitting up of the West Bank by enabling expansion of the Ma'ale Adummim settlement, exacerbating the injustice.

A Bedouin community near the Adummim settlement bloc. Photo: activestills.org

This morning (6 Oct. '11), Palestinian farmers from the village of Qusra, south of Nablus, discovered that about 200 of their olive and fig trees were destroyed. The vandalism occurred in an area adjacent to outposts of the Shilo settlement. Last month, the army established a military post on a hill overlooking the valley between the Esh-Kodesh outpost and Qusra. Regardless of whether the soldiers noticed the settlers and chose to ignore them or whether they weren’t present in the area, this is a particularly severe case where the security forces violated their obligation to protect the Palestinian residents and their property.

Rsidents on Qusra near their damaged trees. Photo: B'Tselem, 6 Oct. '11.

The army has raised the age of minority in the West Bank from 16 to 18. B'Tselem welcomes the change, which comports with the customary age of minority around the world, including in Israel. However, the accompanying amendments are marginal, and military legislation continues to enable grave breach of rights of Palestinian minors in detention. B'Tselem calls for matching the military legislation with the standards of Israel’s Youth Law.

Israeli Border Police officers detain a Palestinian near Nablus. Abed Omar Qusini, Reuters, 2010.

On Friday, 23 Sep. '11, Israeli civilian Asher Hillel Palmer and his one-year-old son Yonatan were killed when their car overturned on Route 60, near the West Bank village of Halhul. On 25 Sept., the Israel Police said that the father had been struck by a stone that was hurled at the car, smashing the windshield, and that the perpetrators were suspected to be Palestinians. Intentional violence against civilians is prohibited and constitutes a criminal offense. The police must act to bring the perpetrators to justice, in accordance with due process and protection of the suspects’ rights.

27 Sept. '11: Police investigators examine the scene where the car overturned. Photo: Baz Ratner, Reuters, 25 Sept. '11.

On 15 September 2011, the State Attorney's Office, in response to a petition filed by the Palestinian villages ‘Ein Yabrud and Silwad in June 2011, informed the High Court of Justice that the Civil Administration had begun to prepare a “community demarcation” map for Ofra that will set its borders and enable the making of an outline plan. Ofra is an unlawful settlement even according to the rules determined by the Israeli government, and at least 58 percent of its built-up area is registered under Palestinian names.

The settlement of Ofra. Photo: Yehezkel Lein, B'Tselem, 3 Aug. 2007.

On 31 March 2011, the State Attorney’s Office informed B'Tselem that it rejected B'Tselem’s appeal against closing the file on the assault of members of the Nawaja family, near the Susiya settlement in June 2008. The SAO said there was insufficient evidence to identify the perpetrators. B'Tselem contended that the police had not properly investigated and that the file should be reopened. The SAO contended that the requested actions would not lead to a conviction at this stage.

Photo from video of the settler attack in Khirbet Susiya, June 2011. The video was filmed by Muna A-Nawaj'ah, a volunteer with B'Tselem’s camera project.

The report, published today (12 September), documents how security forces have denied residents of a-Nabi Saleh their right to protest and have prohibited demonstrations. In dispersing the demonstrations, the forces use tear gas and other means inside the village itself, harming the villagers. With demonstrations likely to occur following the declaration of a Palestinian state, B'Tselem calls on Israel’s security forces to respect the Palestinians’ right to protest.

Security forces disperse a demonstration in a-Nabi Saleh, 21 May 2010. Photo: Oren Ziv, activestills.org

According to media reports, the head of the Civil Administration has ordered an end to demolition of Palestinian structures built without permits in Area C. He stating “equality of enforcement” as the reason and noted that the Administration is “very far” from similar enforcement in settlements. These comments contradict the state’s claim before the High Court that Civil Administration policy is based on "the principle of equal enforcement.”

Demolition of homes in the village of al-Hadidiya, Jordan Valley. Photo: 'Atef Abu a-Rub, B'Tselem, 21 June '11.

This morning, Palestinians from Qusra, a village south of Nablus, discovered that the village mosque had been torched with burning tyres. On the first floor of the mosque, the tyres left burn marks and windows were shattered. A Star of David and the writing "Muhammad is a pig" and "Aley 'Ayin and Migron = social justice" were scrawled on the walls. The second floor of the mosque was not harmed.

Hebrew Graffiti on exterior wall of Qusra mosque. Photo: Salma a-Deb'I, B’Tselem, 5.9.11

Almost four years ago, soldiers in a reserve unit killed Firas Qasqas, a civilian who was on a hike with his relatives. On 18 Aug. '11, the State Attorney's Office announced it would prosecute an officer in the case, subject to his being heard. The statement came in response to a petition B'Tselem filed demanding that the JAG’s Office make a decision in the case.

The late Firas Qasqas with his wife, Majedah, and one of their daughters. Photo courtesy of the family.

B'Tselem has championed human rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip for over two decades, promoting a future where all Israelis and Palestinians will live in freedom and dignity.