Harira

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Harira
Harira
TypeSoup
Region or state
Main ingredientsFlour, tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, onions, rice, meat (beef, lamb, or chicken), olive oil

Harira (Arabic: الحريرة al-ḥarīra) is a traditional Moroccan soup prepared in Morocco[1].[2][3][4] Moroccan harira is a traditional Moroccan dish that contains lentils, tomatoes and many other spices like salt,cinnamon,turmeric and many others . It is popular as a starter but is also eaten on its own as a light snack. There are many variations and it is mostly served during Ramadan, although it can be made throughout the year.[5]

Harira is a must have dish on Ramadan table in Morocco and is eaten with the popular Moroccan sweet “ Chebbakia”. Like Muslims, who traditionally have the filling soup for Iftar meals, Jews break their fast with it during Yom Kippur.[6]

Origin[edit]

According to the historian of Jewish food Gil Marks, Harira originated in Morocco.[7]

Preparation[edit]

A bowl of harira served in Casablanca

Harira's base recipe is composed of the following ingredients, and may vary depending on regions:

  • Tadouira - a thickening mixture made from flour and water and sometimes canned tomato paste, which is added at the end of the cooking process.[8]
  • tomatoes and tomato concentrate
  • lentils
  • chickpeas
  • fava beans
  • onions
  • rice
  • beaten eggs
  • small amount of meat: (beef, lamb or chicken)
  • a spoon or two of olive oil.

The stock, usually lamb, is well-seasoned with cinnamon, ginger, turmeric or another coloring agent like saffron, and fresh herbs such as cilantro and parsley.[9]

Lemon juice can also be added at serving time. The soup tastes best if it has been allowed to rest overnight.[10]

It is usually served with hard-boiled eggs sprinkled with salt and cumin, dates and other favorite dried fruits like figs, traditional honey sweets and other homemade special breads or crepes.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ [1] collinsdictionary.com
  2. ^ Ken Albala (2011). Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-313-37626-9.
  3. ^ Bonn, Charles (1999). "Paysages litteraires algeriens des années 90 : TEMOIGNER d'UNE TRAGEDIE ?". Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90: 1–188.
  4. ^ El Briga, C. (1996-08-01). "Ennayer". Encyclopédie berbère (in French) (17): 2643–2644. doi:10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2156. ISSN 1015-7344.
  5. ^ Berry, Vava (2012). Soup: fresh, healthy recipes bursting with seasonal flavour. London: Pavilion Books. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-909108-50-9.
  6. ^ "Recipe: How to make harira". Jewish Journal. 12 March 2015.
  7. ^ Marks, Gil (2010-11-17). Encyclopedia of Jewish Food. HMH. ISBN 978-0-544-18631-6.
  8. ^ "Tadouira". Cuisine Marocaine (in French). Retrieved 17 January 2020.
  9. ^ "Classic Moroccan Harira: Tomato, Lentil, and Chickpea Soup". The Spruce Eats.
  10. ^ "Harira Soup". The New York Times.

External links[edit]

Media related to Harira at Wikimedia Commons