EFFector Vol. 21, No. 05 February 13, 2008 editor@eff.org A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation ISSN 1062-9424 In the 458th Issue of EFFector: * URGENT Action Alert: Support the House in the Last Stand Against Telecom Immunity! * Senate Caves to Pressure - Won't Block Immunity for Illegal Spying * Civil Liberties Groups Sue Homeland Security for Records on Intrusive Questioning and Searches of U.S. Travelers * EFF Takes Aim at Bogus Online Gaming Patent * Arista v. Does 1-21: What's at Stake for the Rest of Us * Former DC Official Quietly Drops Lawsuit Against Online Publisher * President Tries to Scrap New Open Government Office * CNET's "Real ID vs. the States" Series Covers Looming Showdown * EFF Asks U.S. Senate To Protect Reexamination Proceedings (and the Patent Busting Project) * Fighting for Digital Rights in Europe: Our Next Year * The Horrifying Dangers Of Online "Cartoon-Like Personas" * Come See EFF at the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference! * Support EFF at this Weekend's ShmooCon! * miniLinks (7): Music subscription plan sparks anti-trust investigation * Administrivia For more information on EFF activities & alerts: http://www.eff.org/ Make a donation and become an EFF member today! http://eff.org/support/ Tell a friend about EFF: http://action.eff.org/site/Ecard?ecard_id=1061 effector: n, Computer Sci. A device for producing a desired change. : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * URGENT Action Alert: Support the House in the Last Stand Against Telecom Immunity! Yesterday, the Senate passed a terrible surveillance bill granting immunity to lawbreaking telecoms, putting the House and Senate at the brink of a face-off. Meanwhile, telecom immunity proponents in the House have engaged in a full-court press, pushing for immunity by any means necessary. Show your support for the House to keep telecom immunity out of the final bill! https://secure.eff.org/site/Advocacy?id=365 On Tuesday, the Senate passed a terrible surveillance bill that approves retroactive immunity for lawbreaking telecoms. Despite mammoth efforts from civil liberties advocates and concerned citizens, the deck was stacked in favor of telecom immunity, and pressure from the Administration prevented immunity from being stripped from the bill. The final vote for the Dodd-Feingold amendment to remove immunity was 31 to 67, and the final vote for the whole surveillance bill was 68 to 29. Recall that in November of 2007, the House passed a surveillance bill that does not provide immunity for lawbreaking telecoms. Because the Senate bill provides immunity while the House bill does not, the two chambers must resolve their differences before sending a bill to the President. Key leaders in the House of Representatives have begun to sound the drums for this battle against telecom immunity, but procedural maneuvers by the administration's allies have put the fight on the fast track. Opponents of telecom immunity need your support at this critical juncture. Take action and tell members of the House of Representatives to make a last stand in the name of privacy rights and the rule of law! No telecom immunity! Contact your Representative now: https://secure.eff.org/site/Advocacy?id=365 Only have a minute to spare? Email now: https://secure.eff.org/site/Advocacy?id=363 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Senate Caves to Pressure - Won't Block Immunity for Illegal Spying EFF Condemns Senate Vote, Looks to House for Leadership Washington, D.C. - Despite the strong leadership of senators like Chris Dodd and Russ Feingold, the Senate failed to block provisions in a surveillance bill that would grant immunity to phone companies that assisted the government in illegal electronic surveillance. The Dodd-Feingold amendment to remove immunity from the FISA Amendments Act (FAA) failed in a 31 to 67 vote; the Senate passed the FAA 68 to 29. "Immunity for telecom giants that secretly assisted in the NSA's warrantless surveillance undermines the rule of law and the privacy of every American," said EFF Senior Staff Attorney Kevin Bankston. "Congress should let the courts do their job instead of helping the administration and the phone companies avoid accountability for a half decade of illegal domestic spying." After the Senate passes the FAA, it will need to negotiate with the House over differences between the FAA and the RESTORE Act, the House's own surveillance bill passed in November. The RESTORE Act, although far from perfect, provides for more congressional and judicial oversight of the Executive Branch's domestic spying than the FAA and does not include immunity for the telephone companies. President Bush has threatened to veto any surveillance legislation that does not contain immunity, even as the Protect America Act's changes to surveillance law -- which the president has argued are critical to saving American lives -- are set to expire on February 15th. "It's time for Speaker Pelosi to draw a line the sand and make clear to the president that this House of Representatives is never going to pass any bill that includes immunity for lawbreaking telecoms," said Bankston. "It's time for the president to show that he cares more about American lives than about the phone companies' bottom lines by actually working toward a bipartisan agreement on how to update surveillance law for the 21st century." Senator Feinstein also offered an amendment to the Senate bill that would have provided immunity to phone companies if the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court determined that they had a good faith, reasonable belief that the NSA program was legal. That amendment did not pass but received enough votes that it might be considered by the House as a potential compromise on the immunity issue. "Attempts by senators like Ms. Feinstein to find a reasonable compromise on the immunity question are much appreciated, but transferring all of the litigation to the secretive and conservative FISA court is unnecessary, inefficient and unwise," said Bankston. "The regular federal courts are fully capable of handling these cases fairly and securely." EFF represents the plaintiffs in Hepting v. AT&T;, a class-action lawsuit brought by AT&T; customers accusing the telecommunications company of violating their rights by illegally assisting the government in widespread domestic surveillance. The Hepting case is just one of many suits aimed at holding telecoms responsible for knowingly violating federal privacy laws with warrantless wiretapping and the illegal transfer of vast amounts of personal data to the government. For this release: http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2008/02/12 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Civil Liberties Groups Sue Homeland Security for Records on Intrusive Questioning and Searches of U.S. Travelers Information Sought in Response to Growing Complaints of Harassment at U.S. Borders San Francisco - The Asian Law Caucus (ALC) and Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) filed suit against the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for denying access to public records on the questioning and searches of travelers at U.S. borders. Filed under the Freedom of Information Act, the suit responds to growing complaints by U.S. citizens and immigrants of excessive or repeated screenings by U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents. ALC, a San Francisco-based civil rights organization, received more than 20 complaints from Northern California residents last year who said they were grilled about their families, religious practices, volunteer activities, political beliefs, or associations when returning to the United States from travels abroad. In addition, customs agents examined travelers' books, business cards collected from friends and colleagues, handwritten notes, personal photos, laptop computer files, and cell phone directories, and sometimes made copies of this information. When individuals complained, they were told, "This is the border, and you have no rights." "When the government searches your books, peers into your computer, and demands to know your political views, it sends the message that free expression and privacy disappear at our nation's doorstep," said Shirin Sinnar, staff attorney at ALC. "The fact that so many people face these searches and questioning every time they return to the United States, not knowing why and unable to clear their names, violates basic notions of fairness and due process." ALC and EFF asked DHS to disclose its policies on questioning travelers on First Amendment-protected activities, photocopying individuals' personal papers, and searching laptop computers and other electronic devices. The agency failed to meet the 20-day time limit that Congress has set for responding to public information requests, prompting the lawsuit. "The public has the right to know what the government's standards are for border searches," said EFF Staff Attorney Marcia Hofmann. "Laptops, phones, and other gadgets include vast amounts of personal information. When will agents read your email? When do they copy data, where is it stored, and for how long? How will this information follow you throughout your life? The secrecy surrounding border search policies means that DHS has no accountability to America's travelers." When Nabila Mango, an American citizen and San Francisco therapist, returned from a trip to the Middle East in December, customs agents at San Francisco International Airport asked her to name every person she had met and every place she had slept during her travels. They also searched her Arabic music books, business cards, and cell phone, and may have photocopied some of her papers. "In my 40 years in this country, I have never felt as vulnerable as I did during that interrogation," Mango said. "I want to find out whether my government is keeping files on me and other Americans based on our associations and ideas." Amir Khan, an IT consultant from Fremont, California, and a U.S. citizen, is stopped each time he returns to the country. Customs officials have questioned him for a total of more than 20 hours and have searched his laptop computer, books, personal notebooks, and cell phone. Despite filing several complaints, Khan has yet to receive an explanation of why he is repeatedly singled out. "One customs officer even told me that no matter what I do, nothing would improve," said Khan. "Why do I have to part with my civil liberties each time I return home?" For a copy of the complaint: http://www.eff.org/files/filenode/alc/alc-complaint.pdf For this release: http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2008/02/07 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * EFF Takes Aim at Bogus Online Gaming Patent Illegitimate Patent Chills Innovation in Multi-Player Internet Games San Francisco - The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is challenging a bogus online gaming patent threatening small businesses and innovators of multi-player Internet games. Sheldon F. Goldberg was awarded the illegitimate patent for the "method and system of playing games on a network," and claims to own rights in all online gaming systems that use tournament-style play, advertising, and have real-time updates of ladder-rankings in multi-player games. Goldberg has used this bogus patent to coerce licensing fees from numerous small businesses, demanding payments that are excessive yet less than potential litigation. In a reexamination request filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), EFF and Paul Grewal and Brad Waugh of Day Casebeer Madrid & Batchelder show that the technology covered by the bogus patent was used extensively by other online gaming companies before Goldberg made his claim. "The Internet has allowed small businesses and individuals seeking to develop new technologies to operate on a level playing field with larger corporations," said EFF Intellectual Property Fellow Emily Berger. "This equality is threatened by those who seek to procure patents from our government that they were never entitled to hold in the first place." One of the key sources of information in EFF's reexamination request came from Netrek, one of the first online multi-player games. Netrek primarily consists of open-source software, and its code development has been archived online. "Real innovation by others suffers in light of meritless claims like those in Mr. Goldberg's patent," said Paul Grewal. "We are confident that the Patent Office will carefully review the arguments we have presented in our petition." Students from the Cyberlaw Clinic at the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School also carried out extensive research for the reexamination request, helping to locate much of the critical evidence of prior use of technologies covered by Goldberg's patent. This reexamination request is part of EFF's Patent Busting Project, which combats the chilling effects bad patents have on public and consumer interests. So far, the project has killed one patent covering a system and method of creating digital recordings of live performances. Three more reexaminations are underway by the USPTO due to the Patent Busting Project's efforts. For the full reexamination request: http://w2.eff.org/patent/wanted/sheldon/reexam/goldberg_reexam_request.pdf For more on the Goldberg Patent: http://w2.eff.org/patent/wanted/patent.php?p=sheldon For more on the Patent Busting Project: http://w2.eff.org/patent/ For this release: http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2008/01/30 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Arista v. Does 1-21: What's at Stake for the Rest of Us If it wasn't bad enough that the Recording Industry Association of America's (RIAA) lawsuits against file-sharers are futile, unfair, and immoral, the RIAA is also beginning to distort the law. In many of these cases, the recording industry is urging judges to accept controversial legal theories on the proper way to bust file sharers. It's not clear whether this is a tactical effort to cut legal corners to save money, or a strategic effort to build lower court precedents for use in other cases. Either way, these are frequently extremely unfair fights (such as in Atlantic v. Howell, where the defendant can't even afford a lawyer), and thus bad vehicles for making controversial new law. The judges simply aren't hearing both sides. EFF is trying to do something about that. EFF filed an amicus brief in Arista v. Does 1-21, a case against 21 Boston University students whose identities are being sought through a subpoena to the university. One of the anonymous students filed a motion to quash the subpoena, which is now pending before Judge Gertner in Boston. EFF's brief in Arista v. Does 1-21 focuses on two issues that have been the subject of several EFF briefs in the past: First Amendment protection for anonymous speech and clarifications between "distribution" and "making available" in the filesharing context. For the amicus brief filed by EFF in Arista v. Does 1-21: http://www.eff.org/files/arista-amicus.pdf For the EFF report "RIAA v. the People: Four Years Later": http://w2.eff.org/IP/P2P/riaa_at_four.pdf For this complete post by EFF Senior Staff Attorney Fred von Lohmann: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/arista-v-does-1-21-getting-riaa-play-rules : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Former DC Official Quietly Drops Lawsuit Against Online Publisher Last March, the government watchdog organization DCWatch was sued for republishing reports about problems in the city's Department of Parks and Recreation -- so EFF joined forces with lawyers in Washington, DC, to defend the rights of online publishers to reprint articles without fear of crushing liability. The Internet has democratized media, allowing small organizations like DCWatch to have a powerful voice. If Internet forums were financially responsible for everything people posted on them, online publication would be the province of only the very rich and very cautious. The First Amendment protects the right to criticize public officials, giving wide latitude to reporters. And Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act says that websites can't be held liable for publishing statements written by someone else. For both of these reasons, EFF thought that DCWatch was clearly in the right, and it was important to make sure it wasn't punished - or forced to pay thousands of dollars in attorneys fees - for publishing a reporter's submissions. The Honorable Gerald I. Fisher agreed, finding that DCWatch was "precisely the kind of internet provider Congress intended to protect" and was therefore immune from liability unless Johnson could "prove that Barras ... was an actual or an apparent agent of DCWatch." The plaintiff agreed to drop her case against DCWatch and its operators. The case ended without fanfare, but the result is a good one for DCWatch and other online forums. This case has created a new precedent in the DC Superior Court that we hope will be helpful to other web publishers in the future. For more about the case, Johnson v. Barras: http://www.eff.org/cases/johnson-v-barras For this complete post by EFF Staff Attorney Marcia Hofmann: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/former-dc-official-quietly-drops-lawsuit-against-online-publisher : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * President Tries to Scrap New Open Government Office Just weeks after signing the OPEN Government Act, which significantly updates the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), the President is attempting to single-handedly strike a major part of the new law. The OPEN Government Act created an ombudsman to settle problems between FOIA requesters and federal agencies, as well as keep tabs on how well the FOIA works in practice. Rather than put the new office in the Department of Justice, Congress decided that it should be part of the National Archives and Records Administration to help maintain its independence. It seemed that President Bush was behind this idea when he signed the OPEN Government Act into law on December 31. His proposed budget for 2009, however, includes a provision that would "repeal" the ombudsman's office and shift its funding to the Justice Department. If the President's attempt to get rid the ombudsman is successful, it would be tremendously unfortunate for both the public and the government. EFF has joined a coalition of more than 40 organizations asking Congress to provide funds for the ombudsmen to work out of the National Archives as Congress intended. For the coalition letter supporting the original intent the OPEN Government Act: http://www.openthegovernment.org/otg/FOIA-budget-ltr-house.pdf For this complete post by EFF Staff Attorney Marcia Hofmann: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/president-tries-scrap-new-open-government-office : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * CNET's "Real ID vs. the States" Series Covers Looming Showdown This week, CNET launched its four-part series covering Real ID -- the dangerous federal plan to create a national ID card that presents a massive threat to citizens' privacy, among other critical flaws. The REAL ID Act was signed into law in 2005 and forces states to standardize driver's licenses in a way that turns them into a national ID. In January 2008, the Department of Homeland Security announced a set of standards to fulfill the vague mandate passed by Congress but was met with opposition from a broad stable of parties. Beyond the long roster of privacy organizations and consumer advocates, the House Committee on Homeland Security, Senator Patrick Leahy (Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee), and a number of other key members of Congress spoke out against the regulations. So far, the CNET series has been comprehensive in its coverage of the issue, describing the complicated timeline; showing which states have assented to, wavered on, and bravely opposed the costly federal mandate; and depicting the chaos facing travelers and citizens across the country. For this post: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/cnets-real-id-vs-states-series-covers-looming-showdown : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * EFF Asks U.S. Senate To Protect Reexamination Proceedings (and the Patent Busting Project) EFF recently submitted a letter to Senators Leahy and Specter calling their attention to a portion of the Draft Judiciary Committee Report of the Patent Reform Act of 2007 that has the potential to kill EFF's Patent Busting Project. A footnote in the draft committee report explains proposed changes to the current patent review system -- but the proposal is an inadequate substitute for reexamination because it creates a limited time frame for organizations like EFF to question the validity of issued patents and suggests that patent challenges can only come from those who come to economic harm from the patent. To be clear, EFF supports the Patent Reform Act generally and the creation of a post-grant review procedure, but this should not mean the elimination of key systems that help to meet the public's needs. The public has a right to defend itself against patents that should never have been granted, and organizations like EFF exist to assist in this process. Reexamination proceedings are essential for us to continue this work. For this complete post by EFF Intellectual Property Fellow Emily Berger: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/eff-asks-u-s-senate-protect-reexamination-proceedings-and-patent-busting-project : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Fighting for Digital Rights in Europe: Our Next Year It's been almost a year since EFF opened an office in Brussels and focused our attention on political lobbying in the heart of the European Union. In that time, we've learned a great deal about how policies become EC law and how decisions get made in the EU. We certainly hit the ground running: together with the support of over 10,000 Europeans and other groups, we immediately found ourselves explaining in the European Parliament and Council the collateral damage to consumers, libraries, and the technology sector that would have been caused by criminalizing all IP infringement via IPRED2. We shined a bright light on the (so far unsuccessful) entertainment industry efforts to force through a copyright term extension on sound recordings by slipping it into a committee report. And we articulated the detrimental consequences for European citizens' privacy, creativity and freedom of expression of mandating ISPs to filter Internet communications, as proposed by the major music and film industries' lobbyists. But after a year in Europe concentrating on direct lobbying of MEPs in Brussels, we've realized that it's not enough to catch bad policy as it enters the final stages of becoming European Community law. Protecting digital rights requires both well-informed policy-makers and informed and empowered citizens. Defending privacy, and preserving space for the full possibilities of innovation, requires policy debates in a wide range of public spaces. So this year we'll be moving away from a focus on Brussels lawmaking and broadening the focus of our European work. We'll concentrate on what EFF does best: grassroots advocacy and activism with our European members, working with like-minded groups on policy campaigns and submissions on common agendas, and offering activism assistance and tech policy analysis and resources for the consumers, artists and innovators who regularly contact us asking for help or advice. With this shift of emphasis come some personnel changes. Erik Josefsson, EFF European Affairs Coordinator in our Brussels office, will be leaving us at the end of April, and we'll be closing our office in Brussels. Joining our international team is Eddan Katz, formerly the Executive Director of the Yale Information Society Project, whose tremendous work has provided unprecedented insights into the impact of intellectual property policy in developing countries and advanced the global Access to Knowledge (A2K) movement. If you'd like to know more about our 2008 plans - or give us suggestions as to how EFF's international team can work best in Europe and around the world - Eddan and Erik will be available at FOSDEM in Brussels, where they will talk about EFF's active campaigns in Europe and discuss upcoming policy issues. EFF invites you to join us for a pre-conference party early on Friday February 22nd at our Brussels Office for food, drinks and good company. Please RSVP to: fosdem2008@eff.org. EFF remains committed to our international program and looks forward to continuing our important work with NGOs on the ground in Europe and elsewhere. For this post by EFF International Outreach Coordinator Danny O'Brien: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/fighting-digital-rights-europe : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * The Horrifying Dangers Of Online "Cartoon-Like Personas" "Spies' Battleground Turns Virtual," proclaims a headline in Wednesday's Washington Post. The headline alone would raise concerns -- after decades of electronic surveillance, what exactly is it about US spies' work that has suddenly turned virtual? But this turns out to be only the first of the many falsehoods, baseless assertions and lame misperceptions that comprise the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity's new fearmongering paper on the dangers of unmonitored civilian communication in popular new environments like Second Life. Online virtual worlds have of course existed for close to two decades -- the first, LambdaMOO, started in 1990. But to view these as a security threat is ludicrous; they allow no more private communication than a standard website or chat-room. We're sorry to shatter IARPA's illusions, but the recent arrival of 3-D graphics and a mass audience hasn't enhanced their ability to harbor terrorists in any meaningful way. Instead of providing useful insight into the nature of security in a networked world, the IARPA paper only serves to emphasize the US federal intelligence complex's pervasive belief that it's both possible and desirable to implement pantopticon-style "total information awareness". In these agencies' view, any unmonitored communication is a potential crime. It's the same deluded perspective that's behind the NSA's recent illegal surveillance of our phone conversations. It's always been hard to take this idea seriously -- but its proponents are not doing themselves any favors by waxing hysterical about the dangers of 3-D graphics and "cartoon-like personas." For the Washington Post article "Spies' Battleground Turns Virtual" (log-in may be required): http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/05/AR2008020503144.html For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/02/horrifying-dangers-online-cartoon-personas : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Come See EFF at the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference! Heading to San Diego for the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference (ETech) in March? Plan to catch EFF's "On A Brighter Note..." panel, where EFF lawyers and activists will put on their rose-tinted spectacles and describe our best case scenarios: near-future technology that will help you defend your rights, real world policy initiatives that could help save the Net, and techniques and tricks that you can bake into your work now that will help preserve all our freedoms, for now and for good. Also, don't forget to visit our booth and grab some EFF swag during exhibit hours. Also, plan to check out EFF's Pioneer Awards ceremony on March 4, sponsored by TCHO, "a new kind of chocolate company for a new generation of chocolate enthusiasts." Brought to the world by Wired co-founder Louis Rossetto and legendary chocolatier Timothy Childs, himself a former technologist, their goal is to make obsessively good dark chocolate, where Silicon Valley start-up meets San Francisco food culture. The O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference (ETech) takes place March 3-6 in San Diego, CA. ETech hones in on the ideas, projects, and technologies that the alpha geeks are thinking about, hacking on, and inventing right now. From robotics, health care, and space travel to gaming, finance, and art, ETech explores promising technologies that are influencing everyday life and inspiring the future. The good folks at O'Reilly are offering a discount to EFFector readers; enter code "et08eff" when you register online to save 20%! http://www.oreilly.com/go/et3cheff For more about ETech: http://conferences.oreillynet.com/ For more information about TCHO: http://tcho.com/ For more about the 17th Annual EFF Pioneer Awards: http://w2.eff.org/awards/pioneer/ : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Support EFF at this Weekend's ShmooCon! Going to ShmooCon? Donate during the T-shirt Charity Drive and support EFF! Charitable attendees pay to receive a shirt and a poker chip to give to a charity of choice. On the last day of the conference, SchmooCon organizers will convert the chips into monetary donations for your favorite non-profits. ShmooCon is an annual East coast hacker convention hell-bent on offering three days of an interesting atmosphere for demonstrating technology exploitation, inventive software & hardware solutions, and open discussions of critical infosec issues. For more about ShmooCon: http://www.shmoocon.org/ For more about the ShmooCon contests and events: http://www.shmoocon.org/contests.html : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * miniLinks The week's noteworthy news, compressed. ~ Music subscription plan sparks anti-trust investigation The Department of Justice thinks Universal's plan to offer a music subscription service might be a monopoly. http://music.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,2254774,00.html ~ Three strikes and you're out (of the Internet) Filesharers trading unauthorized content may lose Internet access in proposals circulated in the UK. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7240234.stm ~ Senator wants to limit NFL copyright restrictions Arlen Specter wants an exception for churches for the NFL's prohibition on public display of the Super Bowl. http://news.bostonherald.com/news/opinion/op_ed/view.bg?articleid=1072446 ~ Are social networking sites safe after all? A new survey finds social networking sites are safer for children than other types of Internet communication. http://www.news.com.au/technology/story/0,25642,23169075-5014111,00.html ~ Court protects blogger's anonymity An anonymous blogger accused of defamation does not have to reveal his or her identity, a California appeals court ruled. http://www.news.com/California-court-bars-unmasking-of-Web-critic/2100-1030_3-6229488.html ~ Facebook -- Can you ever leave? Some users report being unable to remove their profiles from Facebook. (log-in may be required) http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/11/technology/11facebook.html ~ Leave no trace? Not on the Internet. A journalist tries to live anonymously for a week and finds is may not be possible. http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2008-02/anonymity-experiment : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Administrivia EFFector is published by: The Electronic Frontier Foundation 454 Shotwell Street San Francisco CA 94110-1914 USA +1 415 436 9333 (voice) +1 415 436 9993 (fax) http://www.eff.org/ Editor: Richard Esguerra, EFF Activist richard@eff.org Membership & donation queries: membership@eff.org General EFF, legal, policy, or online resources queries: information@eff.org Reproduction of this publication in electronic media is encouraged. Signed articles do not necessarily represent the views of EFF. To reproduce signed articles individually, please contact the authors for their express permission. Press releases and EFF announcements & articles may be reproduced individually at will. Current and back issues of EFFector are available via the Web at: http://www.eff.org/effector/