Cloudflare Docs
Workers
Visit Workers on GitHub
Set theme to dark (⇧+D)

Conditional response

Return a response based on the incoming request's URL, HTTP method, User Agent, IP address, ASN or device type.
const BLOCKED_HOSTNAMES = ['nope.mywebsite.com', 'bye.website.com'];
async function handleRequest(request) {
// Return a new Response based on a URL's hostname
const url = new URL(request.url);
if (BLOCKED_HOSTNAMES.includes(url.hostname)) {
return new Response('Blocked Host', { status: 403 });
}
// Block paths ending in .doc or .xml based on the URL's file extension
const forbiddenExtRegExp = new RegExp(/\.(doc|xml)$/);
if (forbiddenExtRegExp.test(url.pathname)) {
return new Response('Blocked Extension', { status: 403 });
}
// On HTTP method
if (request.method === 'POST') {
return new Response('Response for POST');
}
// On User Agent
const userAgent = request.headers.get('User-Agent') || '';
if (userAgent.includes('bot')) {
return new Response('Block User Agent containing bot', { status: 403 });
}
// On Client's IP address
const clientIP = request.headers.get('CF-Connecting-IP');
if (clientIP === '1.2.3.4') {
return new Response('Block the IP 1.2.3.4', { status: 403 });
}
// On ASN
if (request.cf && request.cf.asn == 64512) {
return new Response('Block the ASN 64512 response');
}
// On Device Type
// Requires Enterprise "CF-Device-Type Header" zone setting or
// Page Rule with "Cache By Device Type" setting applied.
const device = request.headers.get('CF-Device-Type');
if (device === 'mobile') {
return Response.redirect('https://mobile.example.com');
}
console.error(
"Getting Client's IP address, device type, and ASN are not supported in playground. Must test on a live worker"
);
return fetch(request);
}
addEventListener('fetch', event => {
event.respondWith(handleRequest(event.request));
});