Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2015 Dec;44(10):1152-6.
doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2015.09.016. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

[Postpartum psychological disorders: Screening and prevention after birth. Guidelines for clinical practice]

[Article in French]
Affiliations
Review

[Postpartum psychological disorders: Screening and prevention after birth. Guidelines for clinical practice]

[Article in French]
S Bydlowski. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2015 Dec.

Abstract

Objectives: Focusing on the mother's postpartum psychological and psychiatric disorders.

Method: Bibliographic research carried out by the data banks and the recommendations of learned societies from the following French words translated into English: postpartum, perinatal, postpartum, breastfeeding, birth, weaning, peripartum, lactation, postnatal, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, depression, anxiety, psychosis. These keywords were combined with the following words: prevalence, incidence, recurrence, development, identification, scale, assessment, test, father, man, husband, partner, hormones, treatment, intervention, prevention, testing, therapy, medicine, medication, to prescribe, prescription.

Results: The months following the birth are a transitional period, and psychological alterations concern all parents (LE2). It is more difficult in case of psychosocial risk factors (LE2). In situations of proven psychological difficulties, the impact on the psycho-emotional development of children can be important (LE3). Among these difficulties, postpartum depression is the most common situation. Given its prevalence (about 13 %) and because of its implications for the entire family, it's an important health issue (LE2). However, the risk is generally higher in the perinatal period for all mental disorders (LE3). Pregnancy and postpartum are periods favorable to develop links with health professionals. New parents are often looking for support to deal with the upheavals associated with the birth. The postpartum period is thus for clinicians a unique opportunity to address the mental, social and somatic aspects of the health of their patients (professional agreement). Early detection and treatment of mental disorders are essential for family functioning and parent-child relationship (professional agreement).

Conclusion: The issue of screening and prevention of postpartum mental disorders is fundamental and requires involvement of all professional receiving parents and babies in the aftermath of the birth.

Keywords: Anxiety; Anxiété; Depression; Dépression; Post-partum; Postpartum; Psychological disorders; Psychose puerpérale; Puerperal psychosis; Troubles psychologiques.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources