Labour and birth

More Labour and birth

Cord-blood banking: How it works (video)

Labour videos

Natural birth: video

C-section birth: video

Induction: video

Positions to ease labour pain: video

Vacuum and forceps during birth: video

See all in Labour videos

Giving birth

The stages of childbirth

No one can tell you what your experience of labour will be like or how long it will last. There's plenty you can do to prepare yourself, though. It helps if you know what to expect.

How do I know when I am in labour?

How can I avoid an episiotomy?

What is the Apgar scale?

When should my baby's head engage?

See all in Giving birth

Planning your baby's birth

Packing your hospital bag? What to take...

Print out this checklist to help you remember everything you need for your baby's birth.

Prenatal classes

Birth choices - Choosing midwifery care

Sample birth plans

Writing a birth plan

See all in Planning your baby's birth

Where to give birth

Is a birth centre a good option for you?

In certain provinces, where midwifery is legislated and legal, midwives can attend your labour and birth in your own home.

Home birth and midwifery

Moms share their advice about home births

See all in Where to give birth

Birth partners

Labour partner: why you need one

There are good reasons why you're encouraged to have a birth partner and why midwives and obstetricians are encouraged to involve them in your labour and birth.

Ten tips for labour partners

What is a doula?

Parents' tips: what to do if your mom wants to be there at your baby's birth

See all in Birth partners

Water birth

How to use a birth pool

Allow yourself plenty of time to find out which hospitals near you can provide a birth pool. Ask if your midwife is experienced in water birth.

The history of water birth

Planning a water birth

The pros and cons of water birth

What people say about water birth

See all in Water birth

Pain relief in labour

Natural pain relief in labour

Applying warmth is a tried-and-tested way of relaxing aching, tense muscles. So it’s no surprise that it’s a very effective way of providing relief from labour pain.

Entonox (gas and air)

Epidural

What is an ambulatory or walking epidural?

Pethidine (Demerol)

See all in Pain relief in labour

Natural ways to bring on labour

I'm overdue: now what?

A lot of women go beyond their expected due date, but the number who have what is called a "prolonged pregnancy" is thought to be somewhere in the range of 4-14 per cent.

What is a membrane sweep?

Natural ways to bring on labour: a guide

Can walking bring on labour?

Can sex bring on labour?

See all in Natural ways to bring on labour

Labour complications

Induced labour 101

Most labours begin naturally. Although its usually best to let nature take its course, sometimes the birth process may need a little help. Labour is "induced" when it is started artificially.

Breech birth

Episiotomy

Are there any safe and proven methods to turn a breech baby?

Why might I need an episiotomy during childbirth?

See all in Labour complications

Caesarean section

Writing a caesarean birth plan

You may already know that you are going to have a caesarean, or that it's a possibility, for example, if your baby is breech.

Caesarean section basics

Recovery after a caesarean birth

I'm scared of labour pain. Can I opt for a caesarean section?

How many caesareans can I safely have?

See all in Caesarean section

Cord blood banking

Donating your baby's cord blood: The basics

Private cord blood banking in Canada: the basics

Cord blood versus cord tissue: an overview

See all in Cord blood banking

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