KYW-TV
This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2012) |
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania United States | |
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Channels | Digital: 30 (UHF) Virtual: 3 |
Branding | CBS 3; CBS 3 Eyewitness News |
Programming | |
Affiliations | |
Ownership | |
Owner | CBS News and Stations (Paramount Global) (CBS Broadcasting Inc.) |
Broadcast: WPSG Streaming: CBS News Philadelphia | |
History | |
Founded | 1932 (as experimental station W3XE) |
First air date | September 1, 1941 |
Former call signs |
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Former channel number(s) |
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Call sign meaning | Derived from former radio sister KYW[1] |
Technical information | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
Facility ID | 25453 |
ERP | 790 kW |
HAAT | 375 m (1,230 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | 40°2′33″N 75°14′33″W / 40.04250°N 75.24250°WCoordinates: 40°2′33″N 75°14′33″W / 40.04250°N 75.24250°W 40°2′32.5″N 75°14′33.3″W / 40.042361°N 75.242583°W (CP) |
Links | |
Public license information | Profile LMS |
Website | cbsphilly.com |
KYW-TV, virtual channel 3 (UHF digital channel 30), is a CBS owned-and-operated television station licensed to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Owned by the CBS News and Stations subsidiary of Paramount Global, it is part of a duopoly with CW owned-and-operated station WPSG (channel 57). Both stations share studios on Hamilton Street north of Center City, Philadelphia, while KYW-TV's transmitter is located in the city's Roxborough section.
KYW-TV, along with sister station KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh, are the only CBS-affiliated stations east of the Mississippi River with "K" call signs.
History[edit]
As WPTZ (1932–1953)[edit]
The channel 3 facility in Philadelphia is Pennsylvania's oldest television station. It began in 1932 as W3XE, an experimental station owned by Philadelphia's Philco Corporation, at the time and for some decades to come one of the world's largest manufacturers of radio and television sets. Philco engineers created much of the station's equipment, including cameras. When the station began operations as W3XE, it was based within Philco's production plant, at C and East Tioga streets in North Philadelphia, complete with a small studio and transmitter. In 1941, it began sharing programs with W2XBS (later WNBT and now WNBC) in New York City, becoming NBC's second television affiliate, and creating a link between the station and the network that would last for 54 years.[2]
On July 1, 1941, W3XE received a commercial license—the third in the United States, the first outside of New York City, and the first not owned and operated by a network—as WPTZ. The station signed on for the first time on September 1, becoming the first licensed television station in Pennsylvania. Philco then moved WPTZ's studios to the penthouse suite of the Architect's Building, at 17th and Sansom streets in downtown Philadelphia, while retaining master control facilities at the Philco plant. The station originally broadcast from a tower in the Philadelphia suburb of Wyndmoor. It significantly cut back operations after the U.S. entered World War II, but returned to a full schedule in 1945. Channel 3 relocated its entire operation to the Wyndmoor transmitter facility during World War II, when the station aired little programming. It then became one of three stations (along with WNBT and Schenectady, New York's WRGB, now a fellow CBS affiliate) that premiered NBC's regular television service in 1946, although all three stations did share occasional programs just before and during the war. When full broadcasting was resumed, the station reactivated its studio in the Architect's Building, remaining there until 1947. WPTZ then moved into unused space at 1619 Walnut Street in Center City, where KYW radio was housed. What is now KYW-TV has been based in Center City ever since.[3]
The Westinghouse Electric Corporation, owner of Philadelphia's longtime NBC Radio affiliate KYW, purchased WPTZ in 1953 for a then-record price of $8.5 million.[4] The WPTZ call letters are now used for the NBC affiliate in Plattsburgh, New York.
As an NBC-owned station (1955–1965)[edit]
In May 1955, Westinghouse agreed to trade WPTZ and KYW radio to NBC in exchange for WNBK television and WTAM-AM-FM in Cleveland, and $3 million in cash compensation.[5] NBC had long sought an owned-and-operated television station in Philadelphia, the largest market where it did not own a station. It had made several offers over the years for the Philadelphia stations, but Westinghouse declined each time. After being rebuffed by Westinghouse on several occasions, NBC threatened to drop its affiliation from WPTZ and Westinghouse's other NBC television affiliate, WBZ-TV in Boston, unless Westinghouse agreed to the trade.[6] NBC took over operation of WPTZ and KYW in late January 1956;[7] on February 13, 1956, channel 3's call letters were changed to WRCV-TV (in reference to the RCA-Victor record label; KYW radio adopted the WRCV calls as well).[8]
Shortly after NBC took control of channel 3, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) collapsed the Lehigh Valley, most of northern Delaware and southern New Jersey (including Atlantic City) into the Philadelphia market. NBC realized WRCV-TV's existing tower was inadequate for this enlarged market. In 1957, channel 3 moved to a new 1,100-foot (335 m) tower in Roxborough. The tower was co-owned with WFIL-TV (channel 6, now ABC owned-and-operated station WPVI-TV) and added much of Delaware, the Lehigh Valley, and southern New Jersey to the station's city-grade coverage. The new transmitter enabled channel 3 to broadcast in color for the first time.
However, almost immediately after the trade was finalized, Westinghouse complained to the FCC and the United States Department of Justice about NBC's alleged coercion and a lengthy investigation was launched.[9][10] On September 22, 1959, the Justice Department issued a decision which, in part, forced NBC to divest WRCV-AM-TV by the end of 1962.[11] Several months later in early 1960, NBC announced it would trade the WRCV stations to RKO General in exchange for its Boston outlets, WNAC-AM-FM-TV. RKO would also acquire NBC's WRC-AM-FM-TV in Washington, D.C. in a separate but related sale, and NBC would replace Washington in its TV station portfolio with then-independent station KTVU in the San Francisco Bay Area, to be purchased separately by the network.[12][13] As regulators sifted through that multi-level transaction, Philco Corporation, the original operators of WPTZ and by this point owned by the Ford Motor Company, interjected itself into the dispute by first protesting the FCC's 1957 renewal of NBC's licenses for the WRCV stations. Then, in May 1960, Philco filed an application with the FCC to build a new station on channel 3.[14] By October 1961, the purchase of KTVU, and the contingent sale of the WRC stations, had collapsed following objections from NBC's existing San Francisco affiliate, KRON-TV; the WRCV-WNAC trade itself was not affected, but the transactions involving NBC and RKO, along with other related applications by both companies, had been set for hearings by the FCC the preceding May.[15]
In August 1964, the FCC renewed NBC's licenses for WRCV-AM-TV again—but this time, only on the condition that the 1956 station swap with Westinghouse be reversed.[16] Both RKO General and Ford (through Philco) contested the FCC's decision initially, but soon each firm gave up their efforts and bowed out of the competition.[17][18] Following nearly a year of appeals by NBC, Westinghouse regained control of WRCV-AM-TV on June 19, 1965. Westinghouse had moved the KYW call letters to Cleveland after the swap, and channel 3 became KYW-TV upon the company regaining control of the Philadelphia outlets.[19] Group W, as Westinghouse's broadcasting division was known by this time, took over a transmitter facility far superior to the one it relinquished in 1956. To this day, KYW-TV insists that it "moved" to Cleveland in 1956 and "returned" to Philadelphia in 1965—in fact, some staffers who worked at KYW-TV in Cleveland (talk show host Mike Douglas, meteorologist Dick Goddard, and news anchor Tom Snyder among them) moved to Philadelphia along with the call letters.[20]
As a Westinghouse station (1965–1995)[edit]
![](http://web.archive.org./web/20220301001348im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/5th_Street_%28SEPTA_station%29_and_the_old_KYW_%28AM%29-KYW-TV_building.jpg/220px-5th_Street_%28SEPTA_station%29_and_the_old_KYW_%28AM%29-KYW-TV_building.jpg)
Despite its status as NBC's largest affiliate, KYW-TV spent much of the thirty years that followed the 1965 trade reversal preempting many NBC programs, choosing to air local or syndicated programming instead. The production arm of Westinghouse Broadcasting was partially responsible for the preemptions, as channel 3 (along with its sister stations in the Group W chain) aired shows produced and syndicated by Group W, such as The Mike Douglas Show (whose production moved from Cleveland to the Walnut Street studio in Philadelphia in 1965, and then taped at Independence Mall East until 1978), The David Frost Show and the Westinghouse franchise Evening Magazine (with was broadcast on non-Westinghouse owned stations airing their own versions of the latter show as PM Magazine). Preempted network programming was usually lower-rated daytime game shows, soap operas, or reruns of prime time programs with an average of two hours per day. At one point, in the fall of 1980, KYW-TV preempted NBC's entire morning schedule after the Today show. Over the years, NBC contracted independent stations WPHL-TV, WTAF-TV/WTXF-TV, WKBS-TV, and WGTW-TV to air programs preempted by channel 3; most of the preempted programs aired on WMGM-TV, which served as the NBC affiliate for Atlantic City until 2014. However, at the time NBC was far less tolerant of preemptions than the other networks and was rather perturbed at losing valuable advertising in the nation's fourth-largest market.
Like most affiliates that preempt underperforming network programs, KYW-TV used the preemptions in order to gain an increase in local advertising rates which potentially come with ratings increases. This proved to be a very profitable decision at first, as KYW-TV was either first or second in the Philadelphia television ratings for most of the 1960s and 1970s. However, the station (and NBC) faltered in the late 1970s, and by 1980, KYW-TV was the lowest-rated network affiliate in Philadelphia. It stayed in the ratings basement even when NBC rebounded to become the nation's most-watched network by 1985. For the rest of its tenure as an NBC affiliate, KYW-TV was the network's lowest-rated major-market affiliate during a very prosperous period for NBC as a whole. It continued to heavily preempt NBC programming, much to the network's chagrin.
On June 16, 1994, Baltimore sister station WJZ-TV lost its affiliation with ABC after that network announced a deal with the E. W. Scripps Company to switch three of Scripps' television stations to ABC; one of the Scripps-owned stations joining ABC was Baltimore's NBC affiliate, WMAR-TV.[21] This deal, which was spurred by an affiliation agreement between Fox and New World Communications, did not sit well with Westinghouse, who felt betrayed by ABC after nearly half a century of loyalty. As a safeguard, Group W intensified a search (which had begun prior to WJZ's affiliation loss) for affiliation deals of its own. Group W eventually struck an agreement to switch KYW-TV, WBZ-TV, and WJZ-TV to CBS (Westinghouse already had two CBS affiliates in its portfolio at the time, KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh and KPIX-TV in San Francisco). CBS was initially skeptical about including KYW-TV in the deal. While KYW-TV was a poor third, CBS-owned WCAU-TV (channel 10) was a solid runner-up to long-dominant ABC-owned WPVI-TV. However, after Westinghouse offered to sell CBS a minority stake in KYW-TV, CBS agreed to move its affiliation to channel 3 and put channel 10 up for sale.[22]
As a CBS-owned station (1995–present)[edit]
While WJZ-TV and WBZ-TV switched to CBS in January 1995, the swap was delayed in Philadelphia when CBS discovered that an outright sale of channel 10 would have forced it to pay massive taxes on the proceeds from the deal.[23] To solve this problem, CBS, NBC and Group W entered into a complex ownership/affiliation deal in late 1994. NBC traded KCNC-TV in Denver and KUTV in Salt Lake City (which NBC had acquired earlier that year) to CBS in return for WCAU, which for legal reasons would be an even trade. CBS then traded controlling interest in KCNC and KUTV to Group W in return for a minority stake in KYW-TV. As compensation for the loss of stations, NBC and CBS traded broadcasting facilities in Miami. The deal officially took effect at 1:00 a.m. on September 10, 1995.[24] The final NBC program aired on KYW-TV was a rerun of Saturday Night Live, which began at 11:30 p.m. on September 9, 1995, the day channel 3 ended its 54-year affiliation with the network and became a CBS affiliate; NBC moved all of its programming locally to WCAU after the program ended. Westinghouse bought CBS outright in late 1995, making KYW-TV a CBS owned-and-operated station.
In 2000, the combined company was purchased by Viacom. The deal brought KYW-TV under common ownership with Philadelphia's UPN station, WPSG, which relocated to the KYW Building on Independence Mall. When Viacom became CBS Corporation in 2006 (after spinning off its basic cable networks and the Paramount film studio into a new Viacom), CBS retained all related terrestrial broadcasting interests, including KYW-AM-TV and WPSG.
On April 2, 2007, KYW-TV and WPSG moved to a new broadcast complex located at 1555 Hamilton Street near Center City Philadelphia, across from the Community College of Philadelphia[25] and near Fairmount Park. The new building, which is wired for high definition newscasts, is the fourth studio in the station's 75-year history. Channel 3 had been broadcasting from Independence Mall East since July 1972.
KYW-TV was effectively separated from its radio counterpart in November 2017, when CBS Radio merged into Entercom.[26][27][28]
On December 4, 2019, CBS Corporation and Viacom remerged into ViacomCBS (now Paramount Global).[29]
Logos[edit]
![](http://web.archive.org./web/20220301001348im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/CBSPhillyintheWildwoods.jpg/220px-CBSPhillyintheWildwoods.jpg)
From 1965 to 2003, KYW-TV's logo was a distinct "Stylized 3" in the font, now called "Anklepants", made famous by Group W. (Group W had introduced the font, and the logo, in 1963 upon the introduction of Westinghouse Broadcasting's corporate imaging while the station was still in Cleveland. It was the longest continuously-used logo in Philadelphia television history until 2006, when WPVI-TV's simple "6" logo passed it. The only major change came in February 1998, when the CBS Eye was placed in front of the "3". The logo was finally retired after KYW-TV rebranded as CBS 3.
Programming[edit]
Under the terms of Westinghouse's deal with CBS, KYW-TV began carrying the entire CBS schedule in pattern with no preemptions except for extended breaking news or severe weather coverage. If a situation arises to where CBS programming is preempted by local news coverage, the programs can be shifted to sister station WPSG.
Sports programming[edit]
Channel 3 has had a long history of carrying Philadelphia-area sports teams through NBC and CBS. From 1948 to 1989, through NBC's broadcast contract with Major League Baseball, select Philadelphia Phillies contests were aired on channel 3, which included their victory in the 1980 World Series. After NBC assumed the broadcast contract to what had become the American Football Conference of the NFL in 1970, the station also aired all Philadelphia Eagles games in which they played host to an AFC team, doing so until 1995; they resumed broadcasting Eagles games (again, usually when the team plays against the AFC team at home) after the station joined CBS when the network acquired the AFC package from NBC in the 1998 season. From 1990 to 1995, Philadelphia 76ers games also aired on Channel 3 by way of NBC's broadcast contract with the NBA.
News operation[edit]
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KYW-TV presently broadcasts 37½ hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with 6 hours, 5 minutes each weekday; 3 hours, 5 minutes on Saturdays and 4½ hours on Sundays). KYW-TV cooperates with sister station WCBS-TV in the production and broadcast of statewide New Jersey political debates. When the two stations broadcast a statewide office debate, such as Governor or U.S. Senate, they will pool resources and have anchors or reporters from both stations participate in the debate. Additionally, the two stations cooperate in the gathering of news in New Jersey where their markets overlap; sharing reporters, live trucks, and helicopters. Like other CBS-owned stations, KYW-TV offers a web-only newscast called CBS 3 At Your Desk, shown daily.
Shortly after Westinghouse regained control of KYW-TV in 1965, news director Al Primo popularized the Eyewitness News format and branding. This format has the reporters actually presenting their stories instead of having an anchor read them.[30] Primo used the cue "007" from the film From Russia with Love as the theme. Within a few years, Group W's other television stations had adopted the format. Around this same time, sister station KYW radio became one of the first all-news radio stations in the country. Channel 3's newscasts, anchored by Vince Leonard starting in 1958 (during its stint as NBC-owned WRCV-TV), had long been second behind WCAU-TV, but the new format catapulted KYW-TV to first place. Also seen on the air during that time were future talk show host Tom Snyder and Marciarose Shestack. Primo took the concept with him to New York City's WABC-TV in 1968, albeit an improved version that introduced the concept of chatter among the anchors ("happy talk"). It was this modified format that was emulated throughout the United States.
Channel 3 dominated the ratings for the rest of the 1960s, but faced a new challenger after WFIL-TV introduced Action News to Philadelphia. For most of the 1970s, KYW-TV traded first place with WFIL/WPVI. In 1972, KYW-TV hired Philadelphia-area native Jessica Savitch as a reporter, and later co-anchor alongside Leonard. Mort Crim also joined as an anchor during that period, forming what native Philadelphians called the "Camelot of television news". Leonard, Crim and Savitch were joined at the anchor desk in 1976 by native Philadelphian Jack Jones, who at WCAU-TV had become the city's first African-American news anchor. However, in 1977, WPVI beat KYW-TV in most timeslots by a wide margin during a sweeps period. In a case of especially bad timing, Crim left for WBBM-TV in Chicago in May 1977, and Savitch left for NBC News three months later. Channel 3's ratings went into rapid decline. The station tried to stop the decline by adopting a new format called "Direct Connection", with reporters assigned to "beats" such as medical, consumer, entertainment and gossip, among others. While this concept was at least a decade ahead of its time, it was not enough to stop the ratings slide. By the time Jones departed for WLS-TV in Chicago in 1979 and Leonard left for KPNX in Phoenix in 1980, Eyewitness News had crashed into last place.
Having seen its quartet of top-rated anchors move on, KYW-TV attempted a reformat of its newscasts, hiring new talent from outside the Philadelphia market to take center stage. Despite the presence of personalities such as Maria Shriver, Maury Povich, Ron Hunter, Stan Bohrman, and Patrick Emory, Eyewitness News stayed in the ratings basement. For most of the next 20 years, KYW-TV was a very distant third behind WPVI-TV and WCAU-TV. In the late 1980s the station also produced news updates for USA Network, titled the USA Update; these were anchored by Steve Bell, who came to channel 3 in 1986 from ABC News, and other KYW staffers. In 1993, production was moved over to Hubbard Broadcasting's All News Channel, where they were produced until 2000.
In 1991, KYW-TV rebranded itself as "KYW 3" after being known on-air as simply "channel 3" for most of its history (except for the "Direct Connection" era, when it was known as "3 For All"). It also abandoned the longstanding Eyewitness News branding after 26 years and experimented with giving each newscast a different title: the morning news became known as Newsday, the weekday 5:30 and 6:00 p.m. news as Newsbeat, and the nightly 11:00 and weekend 6:00 p.m. newscasts as The News (the former as The News Tonight; the latter broadcasts, respectively, as The News Saturday and The News Sunday). It also started using a theme based on the five-note musical sounder of its radio sister, one of the top all-news stations in the country and the highest-rated radio station in Philadelphia for most of the last 40 years; indeed, their news director during this era was previously at KYW radio. Group W hoped to gain the trust of viewers who already associated KYW radio with high-quality news. However, neither of these fixes worked—mainly because of putting unknown anchors Bruce Hamilton (who had previously anchored in Orlando at WESH and WCPX, and after his stint here, returned to Florida at Jacksonville's WJXX and WJXT) and Jennifer Ward (previously of Toronto's CFTO) at the helm of the evening newscasts, while the more familiar personalities were relegated to weekends and mornings. As a result, channel 3 stayed in the ratings basement. During this period, KYW maintained an unusually low local news output for a Big Three network station in a Top 10 market and, at two hours per day for much of its waning years with NBC, among the lowest out of the Group W stations; channel 3 discontinued its noon newscast to accommodate lower-rated NBC Daytime programs at the start of 1991, and scaled its early-evening newscast down to a half-hour at 6:00 to carry first-run syndicated programs during the entirety of the 5:00 p.m. hour in September 1992.
The experiment with different newscast names ended after almost three years in 1994, just before it became a CBS station, when the station began calling its newscasts KYW News 3, with familiar Philadelphia anchors Larry Kane (from rival WCAU-TV) and Stephanie Stahl (from Miami's WSVN) coming on board. Kane anchored the 11:00 p.m. broadcast solo, while Stahl anchored the 6:00 p.m. report, first with Bruce Hamilton, then with Pittsburgh's Don Cannon (though due to potential confusion with a local radio DJ also named Don Cannon, he went under his birth name of Don Clark while at KYW; he left in 1998 for sister KDKA). Also during this time, the station entered into an agreement with the Franklin Institute museum to utilize weather data collected by the Institute for use in on-air forecasts, branded as the Franklin Institute Forecast. A half-hour noon newscast was resurrected following the September 1995 switch to CBS. The Eyewitness News name was restored in early 1998.
KYW-TV used music packages based on KYW radio's musical signature until 2003, even in the period immediately after rebranding as "CBS 3". That year, it adopted "News in Focus" by composer John Hegner as its theme song. This package, like the majority of themes for CBS' owned-and-operated stations, is based on "Channel 2 News", written in 1975 for WBBM-TV in Chicago (known as "I Love Chicago, Chicago, My Home"; ironically, WCAU-TV used music based on this theme for its last decade as a CBS-owned station). Channel 3 used an updated version written in 2003 for New York City sister station WCBS-TV. The change to "News In Focus" came just after KYW began calling itself "CBS 3". In 2005, KYW-TV ditched "News In Focus" in favor of another "Channel 2 News"-based tune, "The Enforcer" (a.k.a. "The CBS Enforcer Music Collection") also composed by Frank Gari.
Also in 2003, KYW-TV became a factor in the Philadelphia news race for the first time in over 20 years. The previous summer, it persuaded WPVI-TV's longtime 5:00 p.m. anchor, Marc Howard, to jump ship to anchor its 11:00 news. Kathy Orr, weekend weathercaster at WCAU, also moved to channel 3. Then, in September 2003, the station lured Larry Mendte away from WCAU. Mendte had been the lead anchor at that station when it defeated WPVI in the ratings for the first time in 30 years. Alycia Lane, a weekend anchor at Miami's WTVJ, was added to complement Mendte, and they became the station's new top anchor team, anchoring KYW's 6:00 and 11:00 p.m. newscasts.
The 5:00 p.m. news was moved to 4:00, and Howard moved off the 11:00 p.m. newscast to anchor with Denise Saunders. The change proved successful, as KYW moved ahead of WCAU at 11:00 and came within a point of knocking off WPVI in the time slot. Saunders left the station in 2004 and was replaced by Angela Russell. Russell left the station on December 26, 2008. The 4:00 p.m. newscast moved back to the 5:00 p.m. timeslot with The Oprah Winfrey Show ending in 2011 and WPVI starting its own hour-long 4:00 p.m. newscast. The 4:00 p.m. timeslot on KYW was given to the Dr. Phil program. For the last decade, KYW-TV has waged a spirited battle with WCAU for second place behind WPVI. It is currently second in most timeslots, while WPVI continues to dominate with its newscasts despite having its digital signal on interference-prone channel 6. On August 6, 2018 the station relaunched a new 4:00 p.m. newscast called CBS3@4 anchored by Natasha Brown and Alexandria Hoff with lead anchor Ukee Washington appearing in the opening segment, moving Dr. Phil to 3:00 p.m. which was occupied by reruns of Family Feud (which airs on sister station WPSG) until August 3, 2018. In May 2020, Brown and Hoff were removed from the 4 p.m. anchor positions and Washington took over as anchor alongside Jessica Kartalija until October 2021 when Brown returned as the sole anchor. One month later in November 2021, former WMAQ sports anchor Siafa Lewis was named Brown's new co-anchor.
In April 2007, KYW-TV became the third Philadelphia television station to begin broadcasting its newscasts in high definition; the switch coincided with the station's move from its former Independence Mall studios to its new facility on Hamilton Street. On February 2, 2009, KYW began to produce a nightly prime time newscast at 10:00 p.m. for sister station and CW network flagship WPSG. On October 19, 2009, KYW dropped its noon newscast in favor of launching a local talk show called TalkPhilly, which left WPVI as the only station in the market to run a noon newscast (WCAU airs their midday newscast at 11:00 a.m. while WTXF does not air a newscast at noon).[31] On June 26, 2015, TalkPhilly aired its final broadcast due to declining ratings and was reverted to a traditional noon newscast the following Monday.
In September 2018, Jessica Dean announced that she would be leaving the station after five years to pursue another assignment.[32] She has since joined CNN as a correspondent for the network's Washington bureau. On October 29, 2018, Dean's position as Ukee Washington's co-anchor was filled by Jessica Kartalija who came from KYW's sister station, WJZ-TV in Baltimore.[33]
Morning meteorologist Katie Fehlinger left the station on September 17, 2019 after more than eight years in order to spend more time with her family and pursue other professional ventures. Her position was covered in the interim by fellow meteorologists Matt Peterson, Lauren Casey and Kate Bilo, former KYW meteorologist and current WJZ meteorologist Chelsea Ingram, and those from outside the station that were auditioning for the job including former WCAU Chief Meteorologist Tammie Souza and former KNSD weekend meteorologist Llarisa Abreu. On February 10, 2020, Abreu was officially announced as taking Fehlinger's position at KYW; however, she unofficially started at the station a day earlier due to Peterson taking a day off as he had been working earlier that week.[34][35]
KYW-TV launched a streaming news service, CBSN Philly (a localized version of the national CBSN service) on January 30, 2020, as part of a rollout of similar services across the CBS-owned stations.[36]
Notable current on-air staff[edit]
- Natasha Brown – anchor/reporter
- Ukee Washington – anchor
Notable former on-air staff[edit]
- Diane Allen – now a New Jersey State Senator
- Susan Barnett, currently a spokesperson in commercials for law firm Kline and Specter
- Steve Baskerville – (later with WBBM-TV in Chicago); now retired
- Steve Bell (deceased)
- Richard Bey[37] - later a TV talk show host, was most recently at WWRL radio in New York City until 2013
- Charles Bierbauer – later with ABC News and a former CNN Senior White House correspondent, now retired
- Colette Cassidy
- Pat Ciarrocchi – retired
- Garry Cobb - now at WTXF-TV
- Mort Crim – later with WDIV-TV in Detroit; retired
- Irv Cross – later co-host of The NFL Today (deceased)[38]
- Paul Deanno – now with KPIX-TV in San Francisco
- Mike Douglas [39] (deceased)
- Howard Eskin – now with WTXF-TV
- Tamsen Fadal – now with WPIX
- Dave Frankel (1997–2001)
- Dick Goddard – formerly with WJW-TV in Cleveland (deceased)
- Max Gomez – now with WCBS-TV in New York City
- Mark Haines – most recently with CNBC, died in 2011
- Trudy Haynes (now host of her online show called The Trudy Haynes Show)
- Marc Howard – retired
- Calvin Hughes – now with WPLG in Miami
- Walt Hunter – retired
- Jack Jones (deceased)
- Larry Kane – retired
- Ernie Kovacs [40] (deceased)
- Bill Kuster – later with KUSA in Denver[41]
- Maria LaRosa – now at WNBC in New York City
- Alycia Lane – recently at KNBC-TV in Los Angeles
- Matt Lauer – was co-host of NBC's Today Show until November 29, 2017
- Judy Lee - now a North Dakota State Senator
- Siani Lee (deceased)
- Oren Liebermann (CNN International)
- Robin Mackintosh – retired
- Larry Mendte – now with WABC-AM in New York[42]
- Andrea Mitchell – now with NBC News and MSNBC
- Kathy Orr - (2003–2015); laid off and now with WTXF-TV
- Jerry Penacoli – later with the entertainment magazine Extra, now at WFLA-TV
- Malcolm Poindexter [43] (deceased)
- Maury Povich – now host of his own syndicated talk show, Maury
- Al Primo − creator of the Eyewitness News format
- Beasley Reece – sports anchor (1998–2015) laid off
- David Rogers – now at WVIR-TV in Charlottesville, Virginia
- Jessica Savitch - later with NBC News, died in 1983
- John Schubeck [44] (deceased)
- Wayne Shannon (deceased)
- Maria Shriver – later with NBC News
- Tom Snyder (deceased)
- Dick Standish - retired [45]
- Dawn Stensland − (later with WTXF-TV, now with WPHT)
- Mary Stoker Smith – now with WITI in Milwaukee
- Jennifer Ward – now with CTV News Channel
- Bill "Wee Willie" Webber – hosted game show Tug-O-War: Sponsored by Penn Fruit in 1963, died in 2010
- Beverly Williams – retired [46]
- Joe Witte – later with NBC News, CNBC, and WJLA-TV in Washington, D.C.; now with Goddard Spaceflight Center
Controversies[edit]
2008 Lane and Mendte firings[edit]
In January 2008, 6 and 11 p.m. news anchor Alycia Lane was fired weeks after she was arrested in New York City the month prior for hitting a female police officer and calling her a "dyke".[47] The firing came as a result of the arrest being the second incident that Lane was involved in within a year. A previous incident in May 2007 saw Lane be penalized after it was learned that she had sent a photo of herself in a bikini via the station's email to her friend, NFL Network anchor Rich Eisen. The email only came to light due to the revelation that the account it was sent to was one Eisen shares with his wife Suzy Shuster.[48]
In June 2008, 6 and 11 p.m. news anchor Larry Mendte, who was Alycia Lane's co-anchor until her firing five months earlier, was himself fired from the station after police conducted a raid of his home and seized his computers due to an investigation by both law enforcement authorities and CBS 3. The investigation revealed that he had hacked Lane's email account at the station and had not only been secretly reading thousands of Lane's emails from her account during and after her employment at the station on multiple occasions, but also passing them on to gossip columnists. In a public statement, Mendte said that his actions were rooted in a feud that started after he ended a "flirtatious and improper" relationship with Lane.[49] Additionally, it was learned that Mendte was also hacking into the email of another coworker at the station, current WRC-TV Chief Meteorologist Doug Kammerer. The FBI ultimately decided while the evidence regarding the Kammerer hack was credible, it was not strong enough to warrant additional charges against Mendte,[50] who pleaded guilty to the charges regarding Lane.[51] In September 2008, Lane filed a lawsuit against Mendte and KYW-TV, claiming that the station had been negligent in preventing Mendte from divulging her personal information and photos to columnists. The lawsuit was ultimately settled in October 2016, though no specific details of the settlement were revealed to the public.[52]
2013 Brewer and Erickson viral exchanges[edit]
CBS 3 also made headlines in June 2013 when video surfaced on YouTube of weekend morning anchor Nicole Brewer and meteorologist Carol Erickson appearing to exchange on-air jibes at each other during their weekend morning newscasts. Station management said the edited video was taken out of context and the personalities have a mutual respect for one another.[53] Brewer left CBS 3 in June 2018 to spend more time with her family.[54]
2015 firings[edit]
On June 30, 2015, station management fired longtime lead anchor Chris May, Chief Meteorologist Kathy Orr, and Sports Director Beasley Reece without any advance warning in a move that shocked many viewers. In a situation similar to the infamous 1996 "Massacre" that had occurred at its sister O&O flagship station WCBS-TV in New York, May and Reece learned of their firings nearly three hours before they were scheduled to go on the air at 5 p.m. while Orr (who had been the Chief Meteorologist since 2003) was on vacation at the time she was notified of her firing. Jessica Dean, who had joined CBS 3 just two years earlier and anchored alongside May, Orr and Reece, was the only member of their broadcast team to avoid being fired.[55] Additionally, meteorologist Carol Erickson resigned after a 37-year career at the station to focus more on her animal rights advocacy. The next day, on July 1, it was announced that Ukee Washington would be moved from mornings to weeknights to co-anchor with Dean (marking the second time that Washington would be shifted to anchoring weeknights as he had previously anchored the 5 p.m. newscast with Dawn Stensland), while Kate Bilo would take over Orr's slots and become the station's Chief Meteorologist, with morning meteorologist Katie Fehlinger also reporting for the noon newscast, replacing Bilo. In September of the same year Don Bell would return to CBS3 to take over Reese's former position as Sports Director and weeknight sports anchor, leaving Fox Sports 1 after previously having been a weekend sports anchor at CBS3 from 2005 to 2010.[56]
2020 layoffs[edit]
On May 27, 2020, KYW-TV laid off more than twelve Eyewitness News employees and on-air personnel in response to several factors affecting the station's parent company ViacomCBS, including a corporate restructuring due to the merger of Viacom and CBS Corporation in December 2019 and the decline of advertising revenue in the wake of the global COVID-19 pandemic.[57] Among those laid off were general assignment reporter Crystal Cranmore, South Jersey Bureau reporter Cleve Bryan, and general assignment reporter/fill-in anchor Chantee Lans. Several off-camera personnel such as floor directors, engineers, and editors were also laid off. The two most notable employee layoffs were Leslie Van Arsdall and weekday morning traffic anchor Chandler Lutz. Lutz returned to the station on December 10, 2021 and it was announced that she would be returning to the morning newscast the following Monday.[58]
Technical information[edit]
Subchannels[edit]
The station's digital channel is multiplexed:
Channel | Video | Aspect | Short name | Programming[59] |
---|---|---|---|---|
3.1 | 1080i | 16:9 | KYW-TV | Main KYW-TV programming / CBS |
3.2 | 480i | StartTV | Start TV | |
3.3 | Dabl | Dabl | ||
3.4 | FAVE | Fave TV |
On October 21, 2014, CBS and Weigel Broadcasting announced the launch of a new digital subchannel service called Decades, scheduled to launch on all CBS-owned stations in 2015, including on KYW-TV on channel 3.2.[60] On January 16, 2015, Decades started after eight minutes of a test pattern that occurred first with the CBS Philly Plus ticker and then one minute later with a test pattern without the CBS Philly Plus ticker. On September 3, 2018, Decades was replaced by Start TV.
Analog-to-digital conversion[edit]
KYW-TV shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 3, on June 12, 2009, the official date in which full-power television stations in the United States transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal continued to broadcast on its pre-transition UHF channel 26.[61][62][63] Through the use of PSIP, digital television receivers display the station's virtual channel as its former VHF analog channel 3. KYW-TV was the only Philadelphia market station participating in the "Analog Nightlight" program, and did so through July 12, 2009.[64] The analog-to-digital conversion began way back to a series of experimental patterns starting with the B&W wheel followed by Jackie Johnson announcing "You're watching KYW-TV. The switch to digital is happening now." Then the next pattern is a man holding a Zappos ad, then back to an original W3XE Philco test pattern with "KYW-TV Philadelphia" added at the bottom for about 90 seconds, and then fades to the final screen with the famous CBS eyemark and the word "Goodbye" in the corporate CBS typeface on the bottom.[62]
Spectrum reallocation[edit]
KYW-TV and WPSG both shifted their frequencies on August 1, 2019 as part of the FCC's 5G network spectrum reallocation, with KYW-TV shifting from channel 26 to channel 30, and experiencing technical issues with over-the-air reception due to the repack. As with many stations, KYW-TV also had to launch the new frequency on a lower power. The station expects to return to full power following the installation of new 1-megawatt transmission antennas in November 2020.[65]
Cable, telco, and satellite carriage[edit]
This section needs additional citations for verification. (August 2020) |
KYW-TV has been carried on Comcast in southern Middlesex and Monmouth counties in New Jersey since December 2007 on digital cable channel 256 in the Middlesex County municipalities of Plainsboro, South Brunswick, Monroe, Cranbury, Jamesburg, Helmetta, Spotswood, and East Brunswick as well as the Monmouth County borough of Roosevelt. Comcast's Central New Jersey systems that service portions of the New York market, including the aforementioned Middlesex County municipalities as well as Roosevelt, that were then part of Storer Cable had previously carried KYW-TV during its NBC affiliation on channel 3 before moving to it channel 37 in the late 1980s where it remained until 1993. This came to an end when NBC O&O WNBC requested that Storer Cable's southern Middlesex County system stop carrying a second NBC affiliate in the New York market. KYW was removed from Storer systems in Middlesex County on September 1, 1993.
After the affiliation and ownership swap on September 10, 1995, WNBC did not object to their now NBC co-owned sister station WCAU continuing to be carried in southern Middlesex County on Comcast (then Channel 39), though Comcast did not restore the now CBS-owned KYW to the system for another twelve years. KYW is also available to Comcast cable customers in Ocean County on channel 256, being moved there from channel 3 in early 2008. Comcast added KYW's HD feed to its lineups in Ocean and southern Middlesex counties, as well as the borough of Roosevelt, and its Lambertville area system in Hunterdon County on August 22, 2012 on Channel 903.[66]
In Plumsted Township, Ocean County, KYW is carried in lieu of WCBS-TV as Plumsted is served by Comcast's Garden State system (based out of Mount Holly, Burlington County) which does not carry any New York City stations.[67] However, New York local channels are available on DirecTV and Dish Network in Plumsted and all of Ocean County.
KYW is not available to Cablevision customers in Lakewood, Seaside Heights and southern Monmouth County, even though Cablevision carries other Philadelphia stations on these systems. Cablevision (previously Harte-Hanks Cable and Monmouth Cablevision) in the Asbury Park area of Monmouth County carried KYW-TV until September 10, 1995, when WCAU replaced KYW on that system after the network switch. Verizon FiOS carries KYW in Upper Freehold Township, while the rest of the county gets only New York City area stations on FiOS, except for portions of southern Howell Township, which get WPVI from the Ocean County feed. DirecTV and Dish Network do not carry any Philadelphia stations in any area outside the Philadelphia market.
In New Jersey, KYW (and the majority of Philadelphia stations) were carried in more places in central and northern New Jersey during the CATV era of the 1970s and 1980s. Northern and portions of central Middlesex County, with the exception of South Plainfield never received any other Philadelphia station except WKBS, WPHL, and WTAF (now WTXF), which have been removed since the late 1980s. Northeast Monmouth County Comcast subscribers (Eatontown) once had KYW and the other Philadelphia stations on cable, as well.[68]
In Maryland, KYW is carried in Cecil County and portions of the upper Eastern Shore along the US 301 corridor. During the CATV era of the 1970s and into the 1980s, KYW was carried as far south into Ocean Pines, Worcester County.[69]
References[edit]
- ^ United States Callsign Policies
- ^ W3XE/WPTZ-TV's early history, from the Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia
- ^ Another page on W3XE/WPTZ's early history, from the Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia
- ^ "Westinghouse buys WPTZ (TV) for record $8.5 million."[permanent dead link] Broadcasting, February 23, 1953, pp. 27.
- ^ "NBC, WBC trade properties in Cleveland, Philadelphia." Broadcasting, May 23, 1955, pp. 65–66, 68. [1]"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
{{cite web}}
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "McGannon tells why WPTZ (TV) was sold." Broadcasting – Telecasting, June 25, 1956, pp. 73–74. [2][permanent dead link][3][permanent dead link]
- ^ "NBC, Westinghouse complete exchange." Archived August 24, 2015, at WebCite Broadcasting, January 30, 1956, pg. 59.
- ^ "NBC, WBC outlets change calls today." Archived August 24, 2015, at WebCite Broadcasting, February 13, 1956, pp. 98.
- ^ "NBC-Westinghouse swap approved; FCC stirs Justice Dept. interest." Broadcasting, January 2, 1956, pg. 58.
- ^ "Justice Dept. hauls NBC into court." Broadcasting – Telecasting, December 10, 1956, pp. 27–32. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Now TV has a consent decree" and "What RCA-NBC consented to." Broadcasting, September 28, 1959, pp. 35–40. [5][permanent dead link][6][permanent dead link][7][permanent dead link][8][permanent dead link]
- ^ "NBC swap with RKO taking shape." Broadcasting, January 25, 1960, pg. 52.
- ^ "NBC–RKO General trades." Broadcasting, March 21, pg. 52.
- ^ "Philco wants Ch. 3 Philly."[permanent dead link] Broadcasting, May 9, 1960, pg. 70.
- ^ "Big piece falls out of NBC-RKO deal" (PDF). Broadcasting. October 30, 1961. p. 42.
"Big piece falls out of NBC-RKO deal" (PDF). Broadcasting. October 30, 1961. p. 44. - ^ "Philadelphia circle is complete," and "Nine-year history of that trade in Philadelphia." Broadcasting, August 3, 1964, pp. 23–25. [9] [10] [11]
- ^ "Philco drops off of ch. 3 merry-go-round." Broadcasting, October 19, 1964, pg. 9.
- ^ "RKO gives up on Philadelphia." Broadcasting, June 7, 1965, pp. 78–79. [12] [13]
- ^ "The great swap takes place June 19; Westinghouse, NBC return to original properties." Broadcasting, June 14, 1965, pg. 83.
- ^ KYW Newsradio Station History, which details the evolution of the station from Chicago, to Philadelphia, to Cleveland and back to Philadelphia.
- ^ Zurawik, David (June 17, 1994). "ABC-TV to Switch from WJZ to WMAR". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
- ^ Wollenberg, Skip (July 15, 1994). "CBS, Westinghouse Agree on Broad TV Station Partnership". AP.
- ^ "From the official archives of the Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia". Retrieved January 11, 2013.
- ^ McClellan, Steve (November 28, 1994). "CBS, NBC complete 4-market station switch". Broadcasting & Cable. Archived from the original on March 29, 2015. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ^ cbs3.com – The New Home of CBS 3 Archived July 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Entercom-CBS Radio Merger Is Complete". RadioInk.com. Archived from the original on November 18, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
- ^ "CBS Sets Radio Division Merger With Entercom". Variety. February 2, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
- ^ "CBS and Entercom Are Merging Their Radio Stations". Fortune. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
- ^ "Bob Bakish's Memo to ViacomCBS Staff: Merger "a Historic Moment"". The Hollywood Reporter. December 4, 2019.
- ^ Pop history: First use of the 'Eyewitness News' slogan
- ^ "'Got Talent'?".
- ^ "Jessica Dean leaving CBS3 anchor desk".
- ^ https://www.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/news/2018/10/23/[dead link]
- ^ "CBS3 names Llarisa Abreu new meteorologist on weekday mornings".
- ^ "Farewell Katie! – News, Sports, Weather, Traffic and Philly's Top Spots".
- ^ Malone, Michael (January 30, 2020). "CBS Launches CBSN Philly Local Streaming Platform". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
- ^ Lawler, Sylvia (June 26, 1987). "KYWs 'People Are Talking' Will Stay – With New Host". The Morning Call. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Frank (September 3, 2018). "Ex-Eagle Irv Cross tormented by pain, but not bitterness". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ^ "RCA TK-43s at KYW-TV's "Mike Douglas Show"". Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ Wilkinson, Gerry. "Ernie Kovacs WPTZ March 1952". The Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ Cipolla, Cathy (February 13, 1976). "Bill Kuster: Weatherman extraordinare". The Daily Collegian. Archived from the original on October 4, 2011. Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ^ "Larry Mendte". Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ "Malcolm Poindexter". Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ Wilkinson, Gerry (2005). "John Schubeck". Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ "Dick Standish". Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ Lawler, Sylvia (August 8, 1991). "KYW News Gets Ready To Air Its New Identity". The Morning Call. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
- ^ "Alycia Lane Arrested, Punches Cop". New York Post. December 16, 2007.
- ^ http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/...newscaster-alycia-lane-married... www.nydailynews.com/news/national/...newscaster-alycia-lane-married...
- ^ "AOL - News, Politics, Sports, Mail & Latest Headlines - AOL.com".
- ^ "Mendte tried to snoop on second coworker?".
- ^ US TV anchor convicted of hacking, BBC News, 00:35 GMT, 25 November 2008
- ^ "Ex-Newscaster Alycia Lane Settles Suit Against Philly Station, Former Co-Anchor Larry Mendte".
- ^ "CBS3 responds to the Nicole Brewer-Carol Erickson viral video everyone's talking about". Philly.com. June 4, 2013.
- ^ "Nicole Brewer leaves CBS3 after 10 years | PhillyVoice". June 11, 2018.
- ^ "CBS3 fires Reece, May, Orr".
- ^ "Don Bell – CBS Philly".
- ^ "CBS Hit by Newest Round of ViacomCBS Layoffs". MSN. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020.
- ^ "CBS3 cuts sports anchor Lesley van Arsdall, other staffers, in slimming of its news operation".
- ^ RabbitEars TV Query for KYW
- ^ CBS Stations, Weigel Partner on Oldies Digi-Net Decades Broadcasting & Cable (October 21, 2014)
- ^ "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
- ^ a b Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "goodbye analog TV". YouTube.
- ^ CDBS Print
- ^ http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-291375A1.pdf[bare URL PDF]
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- ^ "Slide show | DSLReports, ISP Information".
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- ^ http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/coals7/forms/search/cableSearchNf.cfm
- ^ https://apps.fcc.gov/coals/forms/search/cableSearchNf.cfmM[permanent dead link]
External links[edit]
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