Don Imus
Don Imus | |
---|---|
Don Imus, circa mid-1980s | |
Born | John Donald Imus Jr. July 23, 1940 Riverside, California, U.S. |
Died | December 27, 2019 | (aged 79)
Occupation | Radio and television talk show host, writer, humorist |
Years active | 1968–2018 |
Spouse(s) | Harriet Showalter
(m. 1969; div. 1979) |
Children | 6 |
Awards | NAB Broadcasting Hall of Fame, 4 NAB Marconi Radio Awards |
John Donald Imus Jr. (July 23, 1940 – December 27, 2019), also known simply as Imus, was an American radio personality, television show host, recording artist, and author. His radio show Imus in the Morning aired on various stations and digital platforms nationwide until 2018.
In 1968 he began his first radio job, at KUTY, in Palmdale, California. Three years later, he landed the morning broadcast position at WNBC, in New York City. Imus was fired from WNBC in 1977, then rehired, in 1979, remaining at the station until it left the air in 1988, at which time his show moved to WFAN, which took over WNBC's former frequency of 660 kHz. Following Howard Stern's success with national syndication, Imus in the Morning adopted the same model in 1993.
Throughout his later career, Imus was labeled a "shock jock".[2] He was fired by CBS Radio in April 2007 after describing the Rutgers University women's basketball team as "nappy-headed hoes".
In January 2018, Cumulus Media, in the middle of a bankruptcy process, told Imus they were going to stop paying him. As a result, Imus ended his show;[3] his final show aired on March 29, 2018. He died the following year of complications from lung disease.[4]
Early life[edit]
Imus was born in Riverside, California, to a wealthy family,[5] the son of John Donald Imus, Sr. and Frances E. Imus (née Moore) who ran a 35,000-acre ranch named The Willows near Kingman, Arizona.[6] He was said to have Welsh, English, Polish, and Jewish roots.[7][8][9][10] He had a younger brother, Fred Imus (1942–2011). Imus disliked school, moving "from one hideous private school to another" and described himself as a "horrible adolescent". When he was fifteen, his parents divorced. His father died when Imus was twenty.[7]
In 1957, while living in Prescott, Arizona, Imus dropped out of high school and joined the United States Marine Corps at Base Camp Pendleton where he was stationed in an artillery unit before transferring to the Drum and Bugle Corps.[7][11] He left the Marines with an honorable discharge, and secured work as a window dresser in San Bernardino, before he was fired for performing strip teases on the mannequins for passersby.[7] Imus then moved to Hollywood with his brother in an attempt to find success as musicians and songwriters, but they struggled to get radio DJs to play their songs on the air. This left Imus homeless, resorting to sleeping in a laundry and hitchhiking back to Arizona.[7] After dropping out of the University of the Pacific,[10] Imus worked as a brakeman on the Southern Pacific Railroad and in a uranium mine in Arizona.[12] He suffered a mining accident that broke both of his legs.[11]
Career[edit]
Early career[edit]
In 1966, Imus enrolled at the Don Martin School of Radio and Television Arts and Sciences, in Hollywood, after seeing a newspaper advertisement; he was thrown out for being "uncooperative", but studied enough to obtain a broadcasting license from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).[7][11] Upon winning a talent contest at Johnny Otis's night club, he worked as a singer-songwriter, with Otis serving as his manager.[13] After hearing a morning radio DJ at KUTY, in Palmdale, California, Imus went to the station and successfully persuaded the owner to hire him. He signed on the air on June 2, 1968.[12][14] While at KUTY, Imus debuted his on-air character Billy Sol Hargis,[7] a radio evangelist inspired by and named for preacher Billy James Hargis and businessman Billie Sol Estes. Imus was an instant success at the station; in two months, he had become number one in ratings for his time slot, and earned a Billboard Award for Air Personality of the Year in a medium-sized market.[7][11]
Imus then had a brief tenure at KJOY, in Stockton, California, from which he was fired,[12] due to an incident that some sources attributed to his Eldridge Cleaver look-a-like contest,[7][9] and others, to him saying "hell" on the air.[15] Imus moved to KXOA, in Sacramento, California, which became known for his prank call to a local McDonald's restaurant as a National Guard official ordering 1,200 burgers for troops.[16] The segment influenced a later FCC ruling that required all radio DJs to identify themselves when they make phone calls on the air.[11] In 1970, Imus left KXOA for WGAR in Cleveland, Ohio, for a $50,000 salary.[16] In 1971, he won his second Billboard Award, this time in the major radio market category.[11]
1971–1979: WNBC and WHK[edit]
On December 2, 1971, less than three years into his radio career, Imus started his morning show at WNBC in New York City,[9] with a $100,000 per year salary.[10][16] On his second day, he overslept and missed the show.[7][9] Imus was involved in various projects during his time at WNBC. In March 1973, he began a stand-up comedy and stage act called Imus in the Evening; his first shows were held at The Bitter End in New York City.[17] By the early 1980s, he was earning as much as $10,000 a performance.[18] Imus retired his stand-up in December 1985.[19] He released three albums containing radio segments and songs: 1200 Hamburgers to Go (1972), One Sacred Chicken to Go (1973), and This Honky's Nuts (1974). The latter features material from his stand-up comedy at Jimmy's Club in Manhattan.[citation needed]
Imus started to drink heavily during this period which soon affected his working life. He started to miss work and became increasingly unmanageable. He missed 100 days of work in 1973.[7] In August 1977, WNBC decided to reformat the station and let go of their on-air staff.[7] Imus described himself as "awful" and "a jerk" during this time, and struggled to find a suitable job in New York City that satisfied his salary demands.[18] He returned to Cleveland and began an afternoon drive show on WHK in 1978. He found the experience humiliating, but took the job in order to earn money and "get my act together".[7] During this time, Imus recorded episodes of IMUS, plus..., a late night talk show on WNEW-TV.[citation needed]
1979–1988: WNBC[edit]
On September 2, 1979, Imus returned to the air in mornings at WNBC from 5:30 am.[20] By this time, Imus had started to use cocaine until he quit in 1983. He continued to drink, and his on- and off-air behavior became erratic; he turned up for work without shoes and slept on park benches with large amounts of money in his pocket.[11] By 1981, Imus and Charles McCord secured a deal with Paramount Pictures that involved the development of three screenplays, including work on Joy of Sex.[18][21] In April 1981, Imus renewed his contract with WNBC with a five-year deal worth $500,000 a year with bonuses if he surpassed ratings targets.[22] Following the addition of Howard Stern in afternoons in 1982, Imus and Stern began a longtime feud though both were paired on WNBC print and television advertisements.[23]
In July 1981, Imus released his first book, God's Other Son, a novel about the life of his on-air character Billy Sol Hargis that he wrote with McCord.[18] It was republished in 1994 and spent seven weeks on The New York Times best seller list.[24] By October 1981, Imus was the most popular radio DJ in the US, reaching 220,000 regular listeners and number one in 12 of 13 demographic categories.[25] Other regular Imus characters included the supposed general manager "Geraldo Santana Banana" (played by doo-wop singer Larry Chance), and "Moby Worm", a monstrous creature who devoured local schools (which was reported on the show's "breaking news updates").[citation needed]
Imus was also the utility announcer for Geraldo Rivera's monthly TV series Good Night America, which aired as a recurring segment of ABC's Wide World of Entertainment program (1973-1976), and he was one of the inaugural video jockeys (VJ) for the launch of VH-1, sister cable channel to MTV, in 1985.[26]
1988–2007: WFAN and national syndication[edit]
On October 7, 1988, after WNBC was sold to Emmis Broadcasting, the station permanently signed off the air to have WFAN, an all-sports station, move to the station's signal. All of the station's staff was let go except Imus and his radio show team, who stayed to become WFAN's morning show.[citation needed]
In 1989, Imus signed a five-year deal to continue his show on WFAN.[27] In April 1989, Imus was inducted into the National Radio Hall of Fame.[28] Later in 1989, Imus accepted an invitation to become an honorary assistant coach for a basketball game between the Fordham Rams and La Salle Explorers the following January.[29]
The show began syndication in June 1993 when it was simulcast on WEEI in Boston,[30] followed by four other stations around the country.[31] They began simulcasting on MSNBC in 1996.[citation needed]
Imus was instrumental in raising over $60 million for the Center for the Intrepid, a Texas rehabilitation facility for soldiers wounded in the Iraq War.[32] The largest technological center of its kind in the country, it is designed to treat disabled veterans and help them with their transition back into the community. Imus has also taken on the cause of the living conditions at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center, visiting wounded veterans at the hospital to boost morale. Imus' reporting preceded Army resignations, including that of Lieutenant General Kevin Kiley, then Army Surgeon General. Imus had earlier criticized Kiley's personal fitness for military duty and dedication to wounded soldiers.[citation needed]
2007–2018: WABC and retirement[edit]
The program was heard on WABC starting on December 3, 2007.[33][34] In 2018, Cumulus Media informed Imus that they were going to stop paying him because of the bankruptcy proceeding that they were undergoing.[3][35][36] The show aired its final episode on March 29, 2018.[37]
Controversies[edit]
This article's Criticism or Controversy section may compromise the article's neutral point of view of the subject. (December 2019) |
Rutgers women's basketball team[edit]
Imus characterized the Rutgers University women's basketball team, a team that included nine African-American players, including the five starters, as "rough girls" on April 4, 2007. It occurred during a discussion about the NCAA Women's Basketball Championship where he was commenting on the players’ tattoos. His executive producer Bernard McGuirk responded by referring to them as "hardcore 'hos'". The discussion continued with Imus describing the women as "nappy-headed 'hos'"[38][39] and McGuirk remarking that the two teams looked like the "jigaboos versus the wannabes" as mentioned in Spike Lee's film School Daze, apparently referring to the two teams' differing appearances.[40][41]
In the immediate aftermath of the remarks, public outrage was directed at Imus and WFAN. Howard Stern discussed how he had heard Imus make racist comments which were directed at a black female co-worker while the two were working at WNBC. Management was aware of the comments at the time but had done nothing. Stern's co-host Robin Quivers confirmed that assertion and added that she had once been the target of Imus' racist remarks herself.[42] Imus dismissed the controversy at first, calling the incident "some idiot comment meant to be amusing".[43] He also stated that "nappy-headed 'hos" is a term which rap artists use to refer to black women.[44] He said:
That phrase didn't originate in the white community. That phrase originated in the Black community. Young Black women all through that society are demeaned and disparaged and disrespected by their own Black men, and they are called that name in Black hip hop.[45]
In response to mounting public censure, Imus issued a statement of apology:
I want to take a moment to apologize for an insensitive and ill-conceived remark we made the other morning regarding the Rutgers women's basketball team, which lost to Tennessee in the NCAA championship game on Tuesday. It was completely inappropriate and we can understand why people were offended. Our characterization was thoughtless and stupid, and we are sorry.
On April 9, Imus appeared on Al Sharpton's syndicated radio talk show Keepin' It Real with Al Sharpton to address the controversy. Sharpton called the comments "abominable", "racist", and "sexist", and repeated his earlier demand that Imus be fired. Imus said, "Our agenda is to be funny and sometimes we go too far. And this time we went way too far. Here's what I've learned: that you can't make fun of everybody, because some people don't deserve it."[46]
Imus was suspended soon after. Media commentators were divided on the suspension. On MSNBC's Scarborough Country on April 10,[47] Pat Buchanan said that Imus is "a good guy" who "made a bad mistake and apologized for it" and that the show should stay on the air. Comedian Bill Maher said that if a comedian apologizes for stepping over a line, that should suffice. MSNBC media analyst Steve Adubato disagreed, saying that this incident was "not isolated". Joe Klein made the same charge, referring to Imus's comment about The New York Times reporter Gwen Ifill 14 years before as evidence of a pattern of offensive comments. On The View, Rosie O'Donnell spoke out in support of keeping Imus on the air on free speech grounds.[48] Emil Steiner of The Washington Post argued that Sharpton used the issue to further divide America along racial lines.[49]
The Rutgers basketball team held a news conference at which coach C. Vivian Stringer stated that the team would meet with Imus to discuss his comments. Several of the players expressed their outrage over his remarks. Team captain Essence Carson said that Imus' remarks had "stolen a moment of pure grace from us".[50][51]
Chicago Tribune columnist Clarence Page had confronted Imus about his characterization of certain black athletes and got him to take a pledge to stop. After the Rutgers team incident, Page said that he would not appear on the show again and said of the original two-week suspension:
I know other stations… some shock jock who lost his job for less than this, or been at least suspended for a month or two. Why does Don, a repeat offender, keep getting away with it? I want to know.[52]
CBS board member and former NAACP president Bruce S. Gordon said that Imus should not be allowed to come back even after the suspension, claiming that his remarks "crossed the line, a very bright line that divides our country."[53] President of NBC News Steve Capus announced on April 11, 2007 that MSNBC would no longer simulcast Imus in the Morning.[citation needed] The decision came on the same day that a few advertisers left Imus, and the network also said that employee concerns played a role.
Capus said:
These comments were deeply hurtful to many, many people. And we've had any number of employee conversations, discussions, emails, phone calls. And when you listen to the passion and the people who come to the conclusion that there should not be any room for this sort of conversation and dialogue on our air, it was the only decision we could reach.[54]
CBS Radio canceled Imus in the Morning the next day.[55] CBS President and Chief Executive Officer Leslie Moonves stated:
From the outset, I believe all of us have been deeply upset and revulsed by the statements that were made on our air about the young women who represented Rutgers University in the NCAA Women's Basketball Championship with such class, energy and talent. There has been much discussion of the effect language like this has on our young people, particularly young women of color trying to make their way in this society. That consideration has weighed most heavily on our minds as we made our decision.[56][57]
The day before, CBS chairman Sumner Redstone said that he trusted that Moonves would "do the right thing," but he didn't elaborate. Moonves had met with Sharpton and Jesse Jackson shortly before the announcement was made.[58] Moonves said in an internal memo that employee concerns were a factor in the decision to cancel Imus's show, but he also said that the decision was "about a lot more than Imus." Moonves said that CBS had to take Imus off the air in order to change "a culture that permits a certain level of objectionable expression that hurts and demeans a wide range of people."[59]
General Motors (Imus's biggest advertiser), Staples Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Sprint Nextel, PetMeds, American Express, and Procter & Gamble either pulled their ads outright or suspended advertising on Imus's show to protest his remarks.[60] Bigelow Tea Company expressed uncertainty about renewing their ads with Imus' show.[61]
Just hours after the announcement of his firing, Imus met with Stringer and her team at Drumthwacket, the New Jersey governor's mansion. The three-hour meeting was arranged by Buster Soaries, the former New Jersey Secretary of State and Stringer's pastor. New Jersey governor Jon Corzine planned to attend the meeting but was injured in a car accident on the way.[62] Imus left without commenting, but Stringer said that the meeting went well. She later commented that they had accepted Imus's apology because he came to the meeting "in spite of the fact that he lost his job. So let's give him credit for that." She also emphasized that the basketball team had not called for Imus to be fired.[60][63]
Senator John Kerry criticized CBS for being too harsh. He said that a "long suspension" would be "appropriate to pay a price on the airwaves but I'm not sure that it was appropriate to say you're off forever."[64]
Subsequent litigation[edit]
Imus hired prominent attorney Martin Garbus by May 2, 2007, to pursue a wrongful termination lawsuit against CBS for the remaining $40 million on his five-year contract. The contract contained a clause indicating that CBS hired and supported Imus to produce "irreverent" and "controversial" programming.[65] CBS announced a settlement with Imus on his $40 million contract on August 14.[66] Rutgers basketball player Kia Vaughn filed a suit that same day against Imus, NBC Universal, CBS Corporation, MSNBC, CBS Radio, Viacom, Westwood One Radio, and Bernard McGuirk, citing slander, libel, and defamation of character. She was the only player to pursue legal damages.[67] Vaughn dropped the lawsuit on September 11, 2007, citing her desire to concentrate on her studies and basketball training.[68][69]
Return to radio and television[edit]
On July 8, 2007, the Drudge Report indicated that Imus would return to the air before the 2008 presidential election.[70] The New York Post reported on July 16, 2007 that Imus was in search of a black comedian to join the show upon its return to help cushion racially insensitive comments that he might say on the air.[71] The same paper reported on July 27, 2007 that CBS was close to a buyout of Imus's contract. The report also said that Imus's representatives had contacted Buckley Broadcasting, Citadel Broadcasting, and Clear Channel Communications.[72] Imus reached a settlement with CBS Radio over his contract on August 14, leaving him free to pursue other media opportunities.[66]
On November 1, Citadel announced that they had agreed to a multi-year syndication contract with Imus. The new Imus in the Morning program would be distributed nationally by Citadel Media and would be based at Citadel-owned WABC in New York City beginning in December.[73] The New York Times reported on November 14 that Imus had agreed to terms with cable network RFD-TV to air a video simulcast of the new radio program.[74] Charles McCord and Bernard McGuirk joined him in the new version of the show,[75] and he returned to the airwaves on ABC Radio and RFD-TV on December 3. Sharpton said in an interview, "We'll monitor him; I'm not saying I'm going to throw a banquet for him and say welcome home. He has the right to make a living, but because he has such a consistent pattern with this we are going to monitor him to make sure he doesn't do it again."[76] Jesse Jackson appeared on Imus in the Morning on April 4, 2008 to discuss the 40th anniversary of the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., a booking that would have seemed impossible nearly a year before, when Jackson joined 50 demonstrators in Chicago demanding that "Imus Must Go", and many media commentators declared Imus's "rehabilitation" complete.[77]
In September of 2008, Imus signed a multi-year deal with Fox Business Network to simulcast his radio show Imus in the Morning.[78] On April 28, 2015, Imus announced that his radio show would no longer be broadcast on the Fox Business Network starting May 29, 2015.[79]
Adam "Pacman" Jones controversy[edit]
Controversy once again surrounded Imus when he made the following statements regarding the suspension of Cowboys' cornerback Adam Jones.
Warner Wolf: Defensive back Adam "Pacman" Jones, recently signed by the Cowboys, here's a guy suspended all of 2007, following a shooting in a Vegas nightclub.
Don Imus: Well, stuff happens. You're in a nightclub, for God's sake. What do you think is gonna happen in a nightclub? People are drinking, and doing drugs. There are women there and people have guns. So there, go ahead.
Warner Wolf: Also, he's been arrested six times since being drafted by Tennessee in 2005.
Don Imus: What color is he?
Warner Wolf: He's African American.
Don Imus: Well there you go, now we know.[80]
In response, Jones said, "I'm truly upset about the comments. Obviously Mr. Imus has problems with blacks. I'm upset, and I hope the station he works for handles it accordingly. I will pray for him."[81] Imus said that his comments were misinterpreted.[82] "I meant that he was being picked on because he's black."[82] WABC vice president Phil Boyce said that it was unlikely that disciplinary action would be pursued against Imus, and none was.[82]
Joe Barton[edit]
For two weeks in fall 2006, Imus delivered ongoing "rants" against Texas Congressman Joe Barton, describing him as "a lying fat little skunk from Texas", a "pipsqueak" and a "coward and a crybaby". Imus also called Barton a "congressional dirtbag", because Barton used his position as a committee chair to prevent passage of the Combating Autism Act, which would authorize funds for autism research. In the weeks before Congress recessed on September 29, 2006, Barton used his chairmanship to prevent the legislative proposal from coming to a vote in the House, rousing the ire of Imus and his wife, staunch supporters of autism research. The bill already had been passed unanimously by the Senate, but Barton opposed the Senate bill's stipulation that centers of excellence investigate environmental factors.[83]
Lawsuits[edit]
The wife of Boston Herald columnist and radio talk show host Howie Carr sued Imus in 1998 after Imus made sexually explicit remarks about Carr's wife and boxer Riddick Bowe. Imus reportedly made the remarks after being told that Carr had said that Imus "would die before his kid got out of high school"; Carr denies making those remarks. Alan Dershowitz represented Carr, and Imus settled out of court.[84][85]
Nichole Mallette sued Imus on November 29, 2004 for wrongful termination and defamation after a Thanksgiving 2003 incident in which she was allegedly fired from her position as nanny and escorted off his property at 4:15 am. Don and Deirdre Imus were allegedly upset over Mallette's possession of a cap-gun and pocket knife on ranch property.[86]
One of the doctors who worked at the Imus Ranch, Dr. Howard Allen Pearson, sued Imus for slander and civil assault on July 8, 2005. Dr. Pearson accused Imus of threatening him during a July 13, 2004 confrontation at the ranch, after a disagreement over how to care for one of the children at the ranch. Imus subsequently referred to Pearson several times on the air as "an arrogant fucking doctor who doesn't mind letting a child suffer." Pearson was a world-famous pediatric cancer specialist who was the former chairman of the pediatrics department of the Yale Medical School as well as a co-founder (with Paul Newman) of another facility for ill children, the Hole in the Wall Gang Camp.[87] In late 2005, Imus expressed his grievances about the case on the record to journalist Buzz Bissinger, for a Vanity Fair article which was published in the February 2006 issue.[11]
Longtime sports commentator Warner Wolf was fired in 2016, after ten years on the show, and Wolf subsequently sued Imus and various other parties in New York for age discrimination. Wolf was in his late 70s at the time.The suit was dismissed in 2019 on a technicality: when he was fired, Wolf was a Florida resident who had been doing his segments from a home studio. The Manhattan Supreme Court ruled that the State of New York had no jurisdiction over this matter, and an appellate court agreed.[88]
Defamatory speech[edit]
Imus and his crew made offensive remarks both on and off the air. Some examples include:
- Imus said in 1984 concerning Howard Stern: "yes, Howard's a slut too, Lloyd. Plus a Jew bastard, and should be castrated, put in an oven." Stern played a clip of this interview in the news section of his November 5, 2007 show.[89]
- Imus referred to black sports columnist Bill Rhoden as a "New York Times quota hire".[90]
- In the course of a 1998 interview with Mike Wallace on 60 Minutes, Imus told a producer off-camera that McGuirk was hired to perform "nigger jokes."[91]
- Robin Quivers recounted that he called her a "nigger" to her face when she worked with him at WNBC and also called her a "spearchucker" on the air.[92] Both Howard Stern and Quivers recalled when Imus called a black female co-worker, a secretary named Brenda, a "nigger" during their time at WNBC.[93]
- Imus repeatedly referred to Arabs as "ragheads".[94]
- The show's routines sometimes contained derogatory epithets for homosexuals, including "faggot" and various terms describing homosexuality.[95]
- Imus referred to former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich as "disgusting" and a "fat repulsive pig."[96]
Business interests[edit]
Don Imus was also a part owner of Autobody Express stores with his late brother, Fred (who was a frequent caller to the radio show, commenting on NASCAR races, the NFL and related pop culture matters). The Autobody Express stores were located in Santa Fe, and inside the Mohegan Sun Native American Casino in Uncasville, Connecticut. In 2003, the company failed and both stores closed.[citation needed]
Imus owned a small coffee and pastry store also located in the Mohegan Sun casino. The Autobody Express became Imus Ranch Foods, which offered its signature chips and salsa via online sales and in Northeastern stores, prior to the discontinuation of the Imus Ranch Foods line in 2014.
Honors[edit]
Imus won four Marconi Awards, three for Major Market Personality of the Year (1990,[97] 1992[98] and 1997[99]) and one for Network Syndicated Personality (1994).[100]
Imus was named one of the 25 Most Influential People in America in Time magazine (April 21, 1997).
He was inducted into the National Radio Hall of Fame in 1989.
In 2002, Talkers magazine ranked Imus as one of the 25 greatest radio talk show hosts of all time.[101]
Personal life[edit]
Family[edit]
Imus was married twice. Around 1965, he married his first wife Harriet Showalter, who had two daughters from a previous marriage, Nadine and Toni.[10] The couple had two of their own, Ashley and Elizabeth. They divorced in 1979. Imus married Deirdre Coleman on December 17, 1994, and they stayed together until Imus' death in 2019.[102] Their son Frederick Wyatt was born in 1998. Imus adopted his sixth child, Zach, in the 2010s.
At the time of his death, Imus resided in Brenham, Texas, at a ranch he acquired in 2013. He moved there full-time in 2015, after ending his Fox Business television simulcast in New York and from there started broadcasting his show solely on radio with the cast members broadcasting from the WABC radio studios. His former waterfront mansion in Westport, Connecticut, was sold that same year for $14.4 million.[103]
According to journalist Robert D. McFadden, Imus was admired for his private charity work.[104] He raised millions for the rehabilitation of wounded veterans of the Iraq war and for children with cancer and siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome, who had spent summers since 1999 on his ranch near Ribera, New Mexico.[104]
Imus Ranch[edit]
In 1999, Imus and Deirdre founded the Imus Ranch, a working 4,000-acre (1,600 ha) cattle ranch near Ribera, New Mexico, 50 miles (80 km) southeast of Santa Fe, for children with cancer.[105] The ranch was used as a tax deduction by Imus, and eventually, due to the personal use of the ranch by the Imus family, saw its property tax exemption reduced to 55%.[106] The ranch was also criticized for the relatively high ratio of cost to each child served, which was over $25,000.[106] The summer program serving children ended in 2014, following a rib injury Imus suffered in a fall from a horse.[106]
In the three years from 2014 onward, the ranch reported losses on its Form 990, totaling nearly $3 million.[106] The board members of the non-profit were Imus, his wife Deirdre, and Imus' agents, Vincent and Robert Andrews.[106]
In October 2014, the ranch was offered for sale with an asking price of $32 million.[107] The ranch failed to sell after repeated efforts to do so, leading Imus to put the property up for auction in May 2017.[108] The ranch was sold to broadcaster Patrick Gottsch in April 2018, for $12.5 million.[109] A spokesperson for Imus stated that the non-profit organization had not been active since 2014.[106]
Health and death[edit]
During his early years broadcasting in New York City, Imus battled with alcoholism. In 1983, he was persuaded by Michael Lynne, then his lawyer, to attend Alcoholics Anonymous. Imus attended meetings and ceased to drink in public, but continued to in private.[7] On July 17, 1987, after a nine-day vodka binge, he attended rehabilitation at a Hanley-Hazelden treatment center in West Palm Beach, Florida, for six weeks[7][11] and remained sober.[110] By 1991, Imus had adopted a vegetarian diet.[7]
In 2000, Imus suffered serious injuries after a fall from a horse at his ranch and broadcast several shows from a hospital. The injuries resulted in chronic breathing problems, especially at higher altitudes, which he spoke about on his program.
In March 2009, Imus was diagnosed with stage 2 prostate cancer.[111][112][113] He was advised to have radiation treatments, but said he chose to treat the disease holistically.[104]
Imus was hospitalized at Baylor Scott & White Medical Center in College Station, Texas, on December 24, 2019. He died three days later, on December 27, at the age of 79, of complications from lung disease.[4][114] In reporting his death, David Bauder of the Associated Press said, "the quote that might best serve as Imus' epitaph" was the shock jock's statement to Vanity Fair magazine in 2006: "I talk to millions of people every day. I just like it when they can't talk back."[115]
Discography[edit]
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- Albums
- 1200 Hamburgers to Go (1972, RCA Records)
- One Sacred Chicken to Go (1973, RCA Records)
- This Honky's Nuts (1974, Bang Records)
- The Imus Ranch Record (2008, New West Records)
- The Imus Ranch Record II (2010, New West Records)
- Singles
- I'm A Hot Rodder/The Boogala (credited as Jay Jay Imus & Freddy Ford) (1964, Challenge Records) (Freddy Ford is Imus' brother, Fred)
- From Adam's Rib To Women's Lib/The Ballad Of Rick (1971, RCA Records)
- 1200 Hamburgers To Go/Reverend Billy Sol Hargis (1972, RCA Records)
- Son of Checkers (The Watergate Case)/Oh Billy Sol Please Heal Us All (1973, RCA Records)
- Play That Country Juke Box (1975, RCA Records)
- Everybody Needs Milk (Just Give Me A Bottle Of Wine) (1975, RCA Records)
- The Presidential Debate (credited as Road Hog & The Neon Cactus) (1976, RCA Records)
Books[edit]
- Imus, Don (1981). God's Other Son. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-671-22537-7.
- Imus, Don; Imus, Fred (1997). Two Guys Four Corners: Great Photographs, Great Times, and a Million Laughs. Villard. ISBN 978-0-679-45307-9.
Notes[edit]
- ^ Littleton, Cynthia (December 27, 2019). "Radio Legend Don Imus Dies at 79". Variety.
- ^ Spiegelman, Arthur (April 12, 2007). "'Shock jock' Imus finally faces music". Reuters.
- ^ a b Brown, Ruth (January 22, 2018). "'Imus in the Morning' is going off the air". New York Post. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
The company recently declared bankruptcy and told him it was going to stop paying him after March.
- ^ a b Bauder, David (December 27, 2019). "DJ Don Imus, Made and Betrayed by His Mouth, Dead at 79". Associated Press. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
- ^ "Don Imus Biography". Biography Channel. April 14, 2007. Archived from the original on July 28, 2012.
- ^ "Don Imus Bio" (PDF). ABC Radio Networks. Citadel Media. November 26, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 1, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Smith, Dinitia (June 24, 1991). "Morning Mouth: The rise, fall, and rise of Don Imus, New York's funniest radio maniac". New York Magazine. Vol. 24 no. 25. pp. 29–35. ISSN 0028-7369. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ Reed, Jim (1999). Everything Imus: all you ever wanted to know about Don Imus. Carol Publishing Group. pp. 10, 197. ISBN 1-55972-504-4.
- ^ a b c d Adams, Val (January 2, 1972). "Radio Roundup". New York Daily News. p. 249. Retrieved March 21, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d Adams, Val (May 28, 1972). "Disc jockey with spurs". New York Daily News. p. 176. Retrieved March 21, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Bissinger, Buzz (April 10, 2007). "Don Imus's Last Stand". Vanity Fair. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Imus Focuses on 'New Humor'". Billboard. Vol. 83 no. 2. January 9, 1971. pp. 25–26. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ Reminiscinces upon the death of Johnny Otis, Imus in the Morning, January 20, 2012
- ^ "IMUS In The Morning - Frequently Asked Questions Version #2.3". Imonthe.Net. Archived from the original on August 24, 1999. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "Controversy has often dogged Don Imus". Today.com. Associated Press. April 11, 2007. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Behind the Scenes; The Mouth Still Roars". The Akron Beacon Journal. May 21, 1972. p. 26. Retrieved March 21, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Calendar". New York Daily News. March 14, 1973. p. 124. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d "A humbler Don Imus reflects on his fall and rise". The Courier-News. May 22, 1981. p. C1. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Don Imus closes the curtain on 'Imus in the Evening' act". The Central New Jersey Home News. December 6, 1985. p. 47. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Warning! WNBC rehires Imus". New York Daily News. August 15, 1979. p. 78. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Don Imus: 'NBC asked me...and I said yes'". Asbury Park Press. March 8, 1981. p. 140. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A 5-yr. stretch for Imus". New York Daily News. April 11, 1981. p. 38. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Kasindorf, Jeanie (November 23, 1992). "Bad Mouth". New York. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
- ^ "The York Times Best Seller List-January 8, 1995" (PDF). hawes.com. April 13, 2007.
- ^ "WNBC rocks ratings with Imus reprise". The Record. October 27, 1981. p. 24. Retrieved March 23, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Grow, Kory (December 28, 2019). "Don Imus, Divisive Radio Shock Jock Pioneer, Dead at 79". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ "24 Jun 1989, 38 - Daily News at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
- ^ "23 Apr 1989, Page 142 - Asbury Park Press at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
- ^ "21 Dec 1989, 37 - The Record at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
- ^ Craig, Jack (June 17, 1993). "Boston won't be first stop for Imus' show". The Boston Globe. p. 87. Retrieved October 29, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Bickelhaupt, Susan (July 9, 1993). "Wake up to IMUS". The Boston Globe. p. 21. Retrieved October 29, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Beckerman, Jim (January 22, 2018). "Don Imus: 6 reasons to love (or loathe) the shock jock". NorthJersey.com. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ WABC Press Release Archived February 8, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. November 1, 2007.
- ^ "First Broadcast of Imus in the Morning on WABC Radio, New York".
- ^ Trakin, Roy (January 23, 2018). "Controversial Radio Host Don Imus Stepping Down". Variety. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "Don Imus announces date of his radio show's final episode". NY Daily News. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- ^ "Don Imus retires after 50 years of radio, congratulates himself on the way out". New York Daily News. March 29, 2018.
- ^ Hajela, Deepti (April 12, 2007). "Don Imus' 'nappy' remark has long, hurtful history in describing black people's hair". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 10, 2008.
- ^ Payton, Brenda (April 12, 2007). "Imus' remarks demean women of all colors". Inside Bay Area (ANG Newspapers). Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ Trotta, Daniel (April 12, 2007). "Furor over Imus puts heat on other broadcasters". Reuters. Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ CBS: CBS Fires Don Imus Over Racial Slur. February 11, 2009.
- ^ "Don Imus Calls a Group of Women 'Nappy Headed'". Howard Stern. Archived from the original on October 21, 2018.
- ^ Carr, David (April 7, 2007). "Networks Condemn Remarks by Imus". The New York Times. Retrieved April 8, 2007.
- ^ Hill, Simona J. And Dave Ramsaran. Hip Hop and Inequality: Searching for the "Real" Slim Shady. Amherst, N.Y.: Cambria Press, 2009, ISBN 978-1-60497-651-9, p. 85.
- ^ Don Imus quoted in Cultural Codes: Makings of a Black Music Philosophy: An Interpretive History from Spirituals to Hip Hop, William C. Banfield, Lanham: Scarecrow Press, 2010, ISBN 978-0-8108-7286-8, p. 41.
- ^ "Imus takes his lumps on Sharpton's show". Associated Press. April 9, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.[dead link]
- ^ "Transcript of Scarborough Country April 10, 2007". NBC News. April 10, 2007.
- ^ Spangenthal-Lee, Jonah (April 11, 2007). "In Other Imus News". The Stranger. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "Al Sharpton, Don Imus & A Distracted Nation". The Washington Post. April 14, 2007. Archived from the original on July 23, 2008.
- ^ "Rutgers team to meet with Imus; Stringer calls comments 'deplorable'". The Herald Standard, PA. April 11, 2007.
- ^ Heuschkel, David (April 11, 2007). "Imus' remark Despicable". The Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013.
- ^ "Columnists React to Don Imus' Remarks About Rutgers Players". NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. PBS. April 9, 2007. Archived from the original on December 4, 2011. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "MSNBC pulls 'Imus in the Morning'". CNN. April 11, 2007. Retrieved April 11, 2007.
- ^ "NBC News: 'Only decision we could reach'". NBC News. April 11, 2007. Retrieved April 11, 2007.
- ^ Breaking News From MSNBC – Don Imus Fired From CBS Radio on YouTube[dead link] (From YouTube)
- ^ "Newly fired Imus meets with Rutgers players". CNN. April 13, 2007. Archived from the original on April 16, 2007. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "CBS fires Don Imus from radio show". Associated Press. April 13, 2007. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ Carter, Bill; Steinberg, Jacques (April 13, 2007). "Off the Air: The Light Goes Out for Don Imus". The New York Times.
- ^ Bauder, David (April 12, 2007). "Racist remarks cost Imus CBS radio job". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 16, 2007. Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ a b "Rutgers coach says Imus' apology accepted". CNN. April 13, 2007. Archived from the original on April 17, 2007. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ Credeur, Mary Jane; Jeffrey, Don (April 10, 2007). "Staples, P&G Halt Advertising Over Imus's Remarks (Update3)". Bloomberg News.
- ^ Hurdle, Jon (April 13, 2007). "N.J. Gov. Corzine in car accident, leg broken". Reuters. Retrieved April 13, 2007.[dead link]
- ^ Nichols, Adam; Siemaszko, Corky (April 13, 2007). "Host meets with players he insulted, but it's not enough to save program". New York Daily News. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "John Kerry Says Don Imus Shouldn't Have Been Fired". NY1 (TV channel). April 18, 2007.
- ^ Payne, Ed (May 3, 2007). "Imus hires attorney, will likely sue CBS". CNN. Retrieved May 3, 2007.
- ^ a b Trotta, Daniel (August 14, 2007). "CBS says settles with fired shock jock Don Imus". Reuters. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved September 12, 2007.
- ^ "ABC News:Rutgers' Player sues Imus, NBC, CBS". ABC News. August 2007. Retrieved August 14, 2007.
- ^ "Rutgers' Vaughn withdraws lawsuit against Imus, CBS". USA Today. Associated Press. September 12, 2007. Retrieved September 12, 2007.
- ^ Grossberg, Josh (September 12, 2007). "Rutgers Player Drops Imus Suit". E! Online. Archived from the original on December 17, 2007. Retrieved September 14, 2007.
- ^ "Imus Plots January Comeback" Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, The Drudge Report, July 8, 2007
- ^ Not Done Yet Archived January 11, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, New York Post, July 16, 2007
- ^ Lauria, Peter (July 27, 2007). "Talk Show Settlement: Sources say Imus, CBS are Close to Contract buyout". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 11, 2009.
- ^ "The Biggest News Talk Radio Station in America Just Got Bigger". 77WABC. November 1, 2007. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012.
- ^ Steinberg, Jacques (November 14, 2007). "Source: Rural channel will carry Imus show". The New York Times.
- ^ Best, Neil (October 9, 2007). "Source: Imus back on air in early December". Newsday. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
- ^ Interview with Al Sharpton, David Shankbone, Wikinews, December 3, 2007.
- ^ "The resurrection of Don Imus has been almost as complete as his crash and burn": David Hinkley, "Year after stirring racism storm & ranch exile, Don Imus back in saddle at WABC," New York Daily News (April 6, 2008).
- ^ "Roger Ailes, FOX Business Network Secure Deal With Don Imus". FOX Business. September 3, 2009. Archived from the original on October 15, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "Don Imus Snuck a Major Announcement About His Future Into His Monday Radio Show". April 28, 2015. Archived from the original on August 16, 2018. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Page, Clarence (September 9, 2014). Culture Worrier: Selected Columns 1984–2014. Agate Publishing. p. 40. ISBN 9781572847422. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
- ^ Watkins, Calvin. Dallas Cowboys' Adam Jones upset with Imus' comments. Dallas Morning News. June 24, 2008.
- ^ a b c Gross, Samantha. Imus faces new questions over on-air race remarks. The Washington Times. June 24, 2008.
- ^ Recio, Maria (October 16, 2006). "Talk show host Imus levels blasts at Texas congressman". McClatchy Washington Bureau. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
- ^ Carr, Howie (April 12, 2007). "Imus' demise no surprise". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007.
- ^ Hinckley, David (August 17, 1998). "Exactly Why Is This Carr Blowing Its Horn?". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
- ^ "Nanny Sues Imus Over Ranch Wrangle". thesmokinggun.com. November 30, 2004. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
- ^ "Doctor Files Lawsuit Against Don Imus". KATV. July 11, 2005. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
- ^ Jacobson, Adam (March 22, 2019). "Imus 2, Wolf 0: Veteran Sportscaster Loses 'Ageism' Appeal". Radio & Television Business Report.
- ^ Mintzer, R. (2010). Howard Stern: A Biography. Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated. p. 14. ISBN 9780313380327. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ Carr, David (April 9, 2007). "With Imus, They Keep Coming Back". The New York Times. Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ Herbert, Bob (April 12, 2007). "Paying the Price". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 21, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2007.
- ^ "Howard Stern talks about racist Imus". April 14, 2007. Retrieved November 8, 2011 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Don Imus Calls a Group of Women 'Nappy Headed'". howardstern.com. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
- ^ Fein, Clinton (March 24, 2005). "Imus and the Flies". annoy.com.
- ^ Some have been compiled at Philip Nobile's "Imus Watch". See: "Imus Watch I". TomPaine.com. May 16, 2000. Archived from the original on May 23, 2007. Retrieved April 12, 2007. Samples include:
Imus: We're poised to support this bogus tennis thing of yours.
McEnroe: That's hurtful. That's hurtful.
Imus: The new Hampton Homos or whatever.
Imus: Hilary Swank's the lesbo in Boys Don't Cry?
O'Brien: She's getting married to Chad Lowe.
Imus: We'll hear about two weeks from now the guy suddenly is a fagatation situation.
Bo Dietl: You don't do that with Russert. You listen to these fagaloons talking to you, 'O Donnie, Donnie, Donnie.' - ^ Lavender, Paige (November 22, 2011). "Don Imus: Newt Gingrich Is 'Disgusting' And 'A Fat Repulsive Pig'". The Huffington Post. Retrieved February 9, 2012. Retrieved on February 9, 2012.
- ^ "1990 Marconi Radio Award Winners". Nab.org. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "1992 Marconi Radio Award Winners". Nab.org. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "1997 Marconi Radio Award Winners". Nab.org. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "1994 Marconi Radio Award Winners". Nab.org. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
- ^ "The 25 greatest radio talk show hosts of all time". Talkers Magazine. September 2002. Retrieved September 27, 2006.
- ^ "Getting to the 'meat' of the matter: Is eating meat good for you?". Fox News. May 20, 2013. Retrieved May 20, 2013.
- ^ Gosselm, Kenneth R. (April 12, 2013). "Don Imus's Westport Home Sells For $14.4 Million". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on September 11, 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Don Imus, Radio Host Who Pushed Boundaries, Dies at 79". MSN. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ "Don Imus has prostate cancer". Variety. Associated Press. March 16, 2009. Retrieved March 25, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f "Closed Imus Ranch Sells For $12.5M". The NonProfit Times. April 27, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
- ^ Gerew, Gary (October 21, 2014). "Imus Ranch for sale with $32 M price tag". Albuquerque Business First. Retrieved November 3, 2014.
- ^ Morgan, Richard (May 2, 2017). "Don Imus' ranch in New Mexico headed for the auction block". New York Post.
- ^ Morgan, Richard (April 13, 2018). "Don Imus finally sells New Mexico ranch". New York Post. Retrieved June 9, 2019.
- ^ "Don Imus still sober after 21 years". ABC News. Associated Press. April 14, 2007.
- ^ Siemaszko, Corky (March 16, 2009). "Imus cancer diagnosis". Daily News. New York.
- ^ Huff, Richard; Siemaszko, Corky (March 16, 2009). "Radio host Don Imus announces on morning show he has stage 2 prostate cancer". Daily News. New York.
- ^ Shea, Danny (March 16, 2009). "huffingtonpost.com". Huffington Post.
- ^ "Don Imus, Legendary 'Imus in the Morning' Host, Dies at 79". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^ Bauder, David (December 28, 2019). "Imus, made and betrayed by his mouth, dies at 79". Tampa Bay Times. Associated Press. p. 10A.
External links[edit]
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