Europa
Wiktionarie traduktiones del title dislok |
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Europa konventionalim es konsiderat kom un ek li set kontinentes. Disi distinktione es, ye disi kasu, plu kultural e plu politikal kam fisiogeografial. Fisikalim e geologialim, Europa es subkontinente o grandi peninsule, formant li maxim vesti parte de Eurasia. Europa es sirkumdat an li norde dal Arkti Oseane, an li veste dal Atlanti Oseane e an li sude dal Mediterani e Nigri Mares e li Kaukasus. An li este li marjine de Europa es vagi, ma traditionalim es li Ural Montes e li Kaspiani Mare an li sud-este: li Ural Montes es konsiderat da maxim multes kom geografial e tektoni land-marke kel sepera Asia fro Europa.
Europa have li duesmi maxim mikri area del kontinentes del monde, kun sirk 10,790,000 km² (4,170,000 mi²) o 7.1% del sufase del Tere, e es plu grandi kam nur Australia. Lu have li triesmi maxim grandi populatione del kontinentes del monde (Asia e Afrika es plu grandi) kun populatione de super 700,000,000, o sirk 11% del populatione del monde.
Europani Landes[modifika | edit source]
Nome de regione e teritorie |
Area (km²) |
Populatione (1 Julie 2002 est.) |
Populational denseso (po km²) |
Chef-urbe |
---|---|---|---|---|
Est Europa: | ||||
Belarus | 207,600 | 10,335,382 | 49.8 | Minsk |
Bulgaria | 110,910 | 7,621,337 | 68.7 | Sofia |
Chekia | 78,866 | 10,256,760 | 130.1 | Praha |
Hungaria | 93,030 | 10,075,034 | 108.3 | Budapesht |
Moldova[1] | 33,843 | 4,434,547 | 131.0 | Kishinau |
Polonia | 312,685 | 38,625,478 | 123.5 | Varsava |
Rumania | 238,391 | 21,698,181 | 91.0 | Bukareshti |
Rusia[2] | 3,960,000 | 106,037,143 | 26.8 | Moskva |
Slovakia | 48,845 | 5,422,366 | 111.0 | Bratislava |
Ukraina | 603,700 | 48,396,470 | 80.2 | Kiyev |
Nord Europa: | ||||
Åland (Finlande) | 1,552 | 26,008 | 16.8 | Mariehamn |
Dania | 43,094 | 5,368,854 | 124.6 | København |
Estonia | 45,226 | 1,415,681 | 31.3 | Tallinn |
Faro Isles (Dania) | 1,399 | 46,011 | 32.9 | Tórshavn |
Finlande | 336,593 | 5,157,537 | 15.3 | Helsinki |
Guernsey[3] | 78 | 64,587 | 828.0 | St Peter Port |
Islande | 103,000 | 304,334 | 2.7 | Reykjavík |
Irlande | 70,280 | 3,883,159 | 55.3 | Dublin |
Isle de Man[4] | 572 | 73,873 | 129.1 | Douglas |
Jersey[5] | 116 | 89,775 | 773.9 | Saint Helier |
Latvia | 64,589 | 2,366,515 | 36.6 | Riga |
Lituania | 65,200 | 3,601,138 | 55.2 | Vilnius |
Norvegia | 324,220 | 4,525,116 | 14.0 | Oslo |
Svalbard e Jan Mayen Isles (Norvegia) |
62,049 | 2,868 | 0.046 | Longyearbyen |
Suedia | 449,964 | 9,090,113 | 19.7 | Stockholm |
Unionati Regia | 244,820 | 59,778,002 | 244.2 | London |
Sud Europa: | ||||
Albania | 28,748 | 3,544,841 | 123.3 | Tirana |
Andora | 468 | 68,403 | 146.2 | Andorra la Vella |
Bosnia e Hertsegovina | 51,129 | 3,964,388 | 77.5 | Sarajevo |
Kroatia | 56,542 | 4,390,751 | 77.7 | Zagreb |
Gibraltar (U.R.) | 5.9 | 27,714 | 4,697.3 | Gibraltar |
Grekia | 131,940 | 10,645,343 | 80.7 | Atena |
Italia | 301,230 | 57,715,625 | 191.6 | Roma |
Makedonia[6] | 25,333 | 2,054,800 | 81.1 | Skopje |
Malta | 316 | 397,499 | 1,257.9 | Valletta |
Montenegro[7] | 13,812 | 616,258 | 44.6 | Podgoritsa |
Portugal[8] | 91,568 | 10,084,245 | 110.1 | Lisboa |
San Marino | 61 | 27,730 | 454.6 | San Marino |
Serbia[9] | 88,361 | 9,663,742 | 109.4 | Beograd |
Slovenia | 20,273 | 1,932,917 | 95.3 | Ljubljana |
Spania[10] | 498,506 | 40,077,100 | 80.4 | Madrid |
Vatikan Urbe | 0.44 | 900 | 2,045.5 | Vatikan Urbe |
West Europa: | ||||
Austria | 83,858 | 8,169,929 | 97.4 | Wien |
Belgia | 30,510 | 10,274,595 | 336.8 | Bruxelles |
Fransia[11] | 547,030 | 59,765,983 | 109.3 | Paris |
Germania | 357,021 | 83,251,851 | 233.2 | Berlin |
Liechtenstein | 160 | 32,842 | 205.3 | Vaduz |
Luxemburgia | 2,586 | 448,569 | 173.5 | Luxembourg |
Monaco | 1.95 | 31,987 | 16,403.6 | Monaco |
Nederlande[12] | 41,526 | 16,318,199 | 393.0 | Amsterdam |
Suisia | 41,290 | 7,301,994 | 176.8 | Bern |
Sentral Asia: | ||||
Kazakhstan[13] | 370,373 | 1,285,174 | 3.4 | Astana |
West Asia:[14] | ||||
Azerbaijan[15] | 39,730 | 4,198,491 | 105.7 | Baku |
Georgia[16] | 49,240 | 2,447,176 | 49.7 | Tbilisi |
Turkia[17] | 24,378 | 11,044,932 | 453.1 | Ankara |
Total | 10,396,619 | 708,241,928 | 68.1 |
Europa | |
---|---|
Kulture de Europa | Ekonomie de Europa | Geografia de Europa | Historie de Europa | Politike de Europa |
References[modifika | edit source]
- ↑ Includes Transnistria, a region that has declared, and de facto achieved, independence; however, it is not recognised de jure by sovereign states.
- ↑ Russia is generally considered a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe (UN region) and Asia, with European territory west of the Ural Mountains and both the Ural and Emba rivers; population and area figures are for European portion only.
- ↑ Guernsey es crown dependency affiliated with the UR.
- ↑ Isle de Man is a crown dependency affiliated with the Unionati Regia.
- ↑ Jersey is a crown dependency affiliated with the Unionati Regia.
- ↑ The political name of this state is a matter of international dispute.
- ↑ Montenegro declared independence from the union of Serbia and Montenegro on 3 June 2006.
- ↑ Figures for Portugale include the Azores east of Portugal but exclude the Madeira Islands, west of Morocco in Africa.
- ↑ Figures for Serbia include Kosovo and Metohia, a province administrated by the UN (UNMIK) as per Security Council resolution 1244.
- ↑ Figures for Spain exclude the Canary Islands, west of Morocco in Africa, and the exclaves of Ceuta and Melilla, which are on the northwest of the African continent.
- ↑ Figures for France include only metropolitan France: some politically integral parts of France are geographically located outside Europe.
- ↑ Netherlands population for July 2004. Population and area details include European portion only: Netherlands and two entities outside Europe (Aruba and the Netherlands Antilles, in the Caribbean) constitute the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Amsterdam is the official capital, while The Hague is the administrative seat.
- ↑ Kazakhstan is sometimes considered a transcontinental country in Central Asia (UN region) and Eastern Europe, with European territory west of the Ural Mountains and both the Ural and Emba rivers; population and area figures are for European portion only.
- ↑ Armenia and Cyprus are sometimes considered transcontinental countries: both are physiographically in Western Asia but have historical and sociopolitical connections with Europe.
- ↑ Azerbaijan is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia (UN region) and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for European portion only (north of the crest of the Caucasus and the Kura River). This excludes the exclave of Nakhichevan and Nagorno-Karabakh (a region that has declared, and de facto achieved, independence; however, it is not recognised de jure by sovereign states).
- ↑ Georgia is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia (UN region) and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for European portion only (north of the crest of the Caucasus and the Kura River). Also includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia, two regions that have declared, and de facto achieved, independence; however, they are not recognised de jure by sovereign states.
- ↑ Turkey is generally considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia (UN region) and Southern Europe: the region of Rumelia (Trakya) – which includes the provinces of Edirne, Kirklareli, Tekirdag, and the western parts of the Çanakkale and Istanbul Provinces – is west and north of the Bosporus and the Dardanelles; population and area figures are for European portion only, including all of Istanbul.
Kontinentes del monde | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afrika-Eurasia |
Amerika |
Eurasia |
Oseania | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrika |
Antarktika |
Asia |
Australasia |
Europa |
Nord Amerika |
Sud Amerika | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Geological superkontinentes : Gondwana · Laurasia · Pangea · Rodinia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||