COVID-19 pandemic in Niger

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COVID-19 pandemic in Niger
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationNiger
First outbreakWuhan, China
Index caseNiamey
Arrival date19 March 2020
(4 months and 5 days)
Confirmed cases1,099 (as of 12 July)[1]
Active cases39 (as of 12 July)
Recovered992 (as of 12 July)
Deaths
68 (as of 12 July)

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Niger in March 2020. Amnesty International reported that journalists have been arrested over reporting about the pandemic.[2]

Background[edit]

COVID-19 Response in Niger from International Organization for Migration.

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[3][4]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[5][6] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[7][5]

Timeline[edit]

March 2020[edit]

On 19 March, the first case in the country was confirmed in Niamey, being a 36-year-old man from Nigeria. He had travelled to Lomé, Accra, Abidjan, and Ouagadougou.[8]

Following this announcement, the airports in Niamey and Zinder were closed to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.[8]

A third case was confirmed to be a Brazilian woman who entered the country on 16 March.[9]

Niger reported a total of seven cases on March 25, including the first death related to COVID-19 in the country on 24 March.[10] The death occurred in Niamey, being a 63-year-old Nigerian national.[11]

There were 34 confirmed cases and 3 deaths in March, leaving 31 active cases at the end of the month.[12]

April 2020[edit]

Model-based simulations indicate that the 95% confidence interval for the time-varying reproduction number R t exceeded 1.0 until mid-April but has been below 1.0 since then.[13]

In April there were 685 new cases, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 719. The death toll rose by 29 to 32. There were 452 recoveries during the month, leaving 235 active cases at the end of the month.[14]

May 2020[edit]

During May, there were 239 new cases, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 958. The death toll doubled to 64. There were 387 more recoveries in May, raising the number of recovered patients to 839. At the end of the month there were 55 active cases.[15]

June 2020[edit]

There were 117 new cases in June, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 1075. The death toll rose by three to 67. There were 284 more recoveries in June, raising the number of recovered patients to 943. At the end of the month there were 65 active cases, an increase by 20% from the end of May.[16]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Évolution du Coronavirus au Niger en temps réel – Coronavirus, Covid19". Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  2. ^ "Niger: Civil society organisations call on authorities to end harassment of human rights defenders". www.amnesty.org. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  3. ^ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  4. ^ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  6. ^ "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  7. ^ "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  8. ^ a b "Le Niger enregistre son premier cas de coronavirus (Officiel)". Agence Nigérienne de Presse. 19 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  9. ^ "CORONAVIRUS : 3ÈME CAS DÉCLARÉ AU NIGER…". L`innovation au service de l`information pour mieux informer. (in French). Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  10. ^ "CORONAVIRUS : Sept (7) CAS ENREGISTRÉS DONT UN (1)MORT…".
  11. ^ "CORONAVIRUS : Sept (7) CAS ENREGISTRÉS DONT UN (1)MORT…". L`innovation au service de l`information pour mieux informer. (in French). Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  12. ^ "(COVID-19) Niger : le nombre de cas confirmés de coronavirus s'alourdit à 34". aNiamey.com (in French). 1 April 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  13. ^ Future scenarios of the healthcare burden of COVID-19 in low- or middle-income countries, MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis at Imperial College London.
  14. ^ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 102" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 May 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  15. ^ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 133" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 June 2020. p. 6. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  16. ^ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 163" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 July 2020. p. 7. Retrieved 17 July 2020.


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