Phosphate
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Names | |||
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Seestematic IUPAC name
Phosphate[1] | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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3903772 | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChemSpider | |||
Gmelin Reference | 1997 | ||
MeSH | Phosphates | ||
PubChem CID
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UNII | |||
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Properties | |||
PO3− 4 | |||
Molar mass | 94.9714 g mol−1 | ||
Except whaur itherwise notit, data are gien for materials in thair staundart state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |||
verify (whit is ?) | |||
Infobox references | |||
A phosphate (PO3−
4) is an inorganic chemical an a saut o phosphoric acid. In organic chemistry, a phosphate, or organophosphate, is an ester o phosphoric acid. O the various phosphoric acids an phosphates, organic phosphates are important in biochemistry an biogeochemistry (ecology), an inorganic phosphates are mined tae obteen phosphorus for uise in agricultur an industry.[2] At elevatit temperaturs in the solit state, phosphates can condense tae form pyrophosphates.
In biology, addin phosphates tae—an remuivin them frae—proteins in cells are baith pivotal in the regulation o metabolic processes. Referred tae as phosphorylation an dephosphorylation, respectively, thay are important ways that energy is stored an released in livin seestems.
References[eedit | eedit soorce]
- ↑ "Phosphates – PubChem Public Chemical Database". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center of Biotechnology Information.
- ↑ "Phosphate Primer".