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A003046 Product of first n Catalan numbers.
(Formerly M1987)
14
1, 1, 2, 10, 140, 5880, 776160, 332972640, 476150875200, 2315045555222400, 38883505145515430400, 2285805733484270091494400, 475475022233529990271933132800, 353230394017289429773019124357120000, 944693494975599542562153266945656012800000 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENTS

The volume of a certain polytope (see Chan et al. reference). However, no combinatorial explanation for this is known.

REFERENCES

C. S. Chan et al., On the volume of a certain polytope, Experimental Mathematics, 9 (2000), 91-99.

H. W. Gould, A class of binomial sums and a series transformation, Utilitas Math., 45 (1994), 71-83.

J. W. Moon and M. Sobel, Enumerating a class of nested group testing procedures, J. Combin. Theory, B23 (1977), 184-188.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

N. J. A. Sloane, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..60

D. Zeilberger, [math/9811108] Proof of a Conjecture of Chan, Robbins and Yuen

Index to divisibility sequences

FORMULA

C(0)*C(1)*...*C(n), C() = A000108 = Catalan numbers.

a(n) = Sqrt[(2^n)*A069640(n)/(2*n+1)!/n! ], n>0, where A069640(n) is an inverse determinant of n X n Hilbert-like Matrix with elements M(i,j)=1/(i+j+1). - Alexander Adamchuk, May 17 2006

a(n) ~ A^(3/2) * 2^(n^2+n-19/24) * exp(3*n/2-1/8) / (n^(3*n/2+15/8) * Pi^(n/2+1)), where A = 1.2824271291... is the Glaisher-Kinkelin constant (see A074962). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 13 2014

MAPLE

seq(mul(binomial(2*k, k)/(1+k), k=0..n), n=0..13); - Zerinvary Lajos, Jul 02 2008

MATHEMATICA

a[n_] := Product[ CatalanNumber[k], {k, 0, n}]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 13}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 05 2012 *)

FoldList[Times, 1, CatalanNumber[Range[20]]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 29 2013 *)

PROG

(Haskell)

a003046 n = a003046_list !! n

a003046_list = scanl1 (*) a000108_list

-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Oct 01 2012

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003047, A000108, A055746, A069640, A005249, A067689, A074962.

Sequence in context: A014228 A059475 A156296 * A137884 A057565 A152804

Adjacent sequences:  A003043 A003044 A003045 * A003047 A003048 A003049

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane.

EXTENSIONS

a(15) added by Harvey P. Dale, Apr 29 2013

Typo in second formula corrected by Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 13 2014

STATUS

approved

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Last modified September 10 19:06 EDT 2015. Contains 261502 sequences.