Labor productivity relates output to the labor hours used in the production of that output. Two BLS programs produce labor productivity and costs (LPC) measures for sectors of the U.S. economy.

The Major Sector Productivity program publishes quarterly and annual measures of output per hour and unit labor costs for the U.S. business, nonfarm business, and manufacturing sectors. These are the productivity statistics most often cited by the national media.

The Industry Productivity program publishes annual measures of output per hour and unit labor costs for U.S. industries.

Multifactor productivity measures which relate output to a combined set of inputs are also produced for major sectors and industries and can be accessed at the Multifactor Productivity homepage.

LPC News Releases

Productivity rises 3.3% in 2nd quarter 2015 (annual rate); unit labor costs fall 1.4%

09/02/2015

Productivity increased 3.3 percent in the nonfarm business sector in the second quarter of 2015; unit labor costs decreased 1.4 percent (seasonally adjusted annual rates). In manufacturing, productivity increased 2.3 percent and unit labor costs decreased 2.2 percent.
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Productivity rose in 30 of 49 detailed trade and food services industries in 2014

08/06/2015

Labor productivity rose in wholesale trade, retail trade, and food services and drinking places in 2014. Within these sectors, productivity increased in nearly two-thirds of the detailed industries studied.
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Productivity rose in 60% of detailed service-providing industries covered in 2014

06/10/2015

Labor productivity rose in 60 percent of the 25 detailed service-providing industries covered in 2014. Output and hours increased in more industries in 2014 than in the previous year.
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Productivity rose in 77% of detailed manufacturing and mining industries covered in 2014

04/28/2015

Labor productivity rose in 77 percent of the 57 detailed manufacturing industries and 3 of the 4 detailed mining industries covered in 2014. Output and hours increased in more industries in 2014 than in the previous year.
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Major Sector Productivity Program

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Major Sector Productivity and Cost Data (Quarterly and Annual)

Major Sector Productivity Staff (202) 691-5606 Contact us
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Industry Productivity and Cost Data (Annual)

Industry Productivity Studies Staff (202) 691-5618 Contact us
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