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    Policy

    Economy

    This Month

    Big-spending state governments are recording some of the largest budget deficits in the developed world.

    State spending splurge could delay interest rate cuts, warns Westpac

    Governments are planning to inject more than $50 billion of stimulus into the economy in the year ahead, adding to inflation pressures, the bank has warned.

    • John Kehoe
    If you’re someone who has historically been lax with record keeping, you can expect an audit from the Tax Office’s new AI-powered systems.

    How much extra tax you stand to pay because of bracket creep

    The average taxpayer will lose $2000 to the so-called stealth tax in the next four years, which will deliver the federal government an extra $29 billion in revenue.

    • Michael Read
    Chris Minns, Roger Cook, Peter Malinauskas, Jacinta Allan, Jeremy Rockliff, Steven Miles.

    ‘World-leading deficits’: Australia’s state debts could hit $800b

    They are on track to triple by 2028 relative to pre-pandemic levels, warns S&P, amid a spending binge that economists say is making the RBA’s job harder.

    • Michael Read
    Centrelink

    Why JobKeeper may be part of our productivity problem

    An anxious Reserve Bank of Australia is hoping for a pick-up in labour productivity this year to help alleviate the economy’s inflation problem.

    • John Kehoe
    Reserve Bank governor Michele Bullock repeated at her Tuesday press conference that the economy continues to operate beyond full capacity,

    RBA holds, but has it done enough?

    Even with this tightening bias, the longer inflation remains above target, the more the Reserve Bank’s credibility is challenged.

    • The AFR View
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    Fights over pay rises challenge a bold prediction in NSW budget

    A $10.7 billion windfall from soaring property taxes will pay for more public servants but won’t stop NSW posting deficits for nine straight years and risking its AAA credit rating.

    • Updated
    • John Kehoe and David Marin-Guzman
    NSW Treasurer Daniel Mookhey unveiled in his second budget a plan to build 30,000 new homes, which includes 8400 new social homes.

    NSW budget shows a $6b GST hit, but Mookhey says it’s double

    NSW Treasurer Daniel Mookhey insists the state budget has been “ripped off” $12 billion in GST, even though his budget papers show a shortfall of half that amount.

    • John Kehoe
    Michele Bullock is waiting for more clarity on inflation.

    RBA’s narrow path is getting narrower. Blame the housing market

    The RBA’s concern is that rising household wealth – thanks in large part to strong house price growth – could keep inflation stickier than it wants.

    • James Thomson
    NSW Treasurer Daniel Mookhey speaks at the state budget press conference.

    Mookhey may need a wages miracle to land this budget

    NSW is sucking extra tax out of the asset-rich, property-owning class that has enjoyed a massive asset price boom, to spend more on government services, housing and public sector employees.

    • John Kehoe
     In an extraordinary admission in response to a press conference question Governor Bullock admitted that raising interest rates would “knock us off the narrow path” to a soft landing.

    The RBA is refusing to act like inflation is a problem

    Apparently the Reserve Bank thinks raising rates would trigger a technical recession, so don’t expect our inflation-driven cost-of-living crisis to end soon.

    • Richard Holden
    The RBA left the cash rate on hold at 4.35 per cent.

    RBA warns on budget spending surge

    The board warned that big-spending government budgets risked stoking demand, and conceded inflation was proving stickier than expected.

    • Michael Read
    Not only is employment growth accelerating in 2024, but a big part of the increase is in full-time jobs.

    Jobs boom means rate rise will be close call

    It is becoming increasingly clear that a critical reason the economy is proving resilient to tighter monetary policy is a chronic shortage of labour.

    • Warren Hogan
    NSW Treasurer Daniel Mookhey, left, and Premier Chris Minns with the budget papers on Monday.

    The secret reason behind NSW’s ‘nonsense’ claim on $12b GST shortfall

    NSW’s AAA credit rating is on the line. The federal government, other states and rating agencies believe NSW made an error forecasting GST revenues.

    • John Kehoe
    Sam Kennard

    Sam Kennard’s pub shows what’s wrong with Australia

    The Kennards Self Storage owner’s struggle to build a craft pub is an example of the nation’s economic problems.

    • Aaron Patrick
    Professor Renee Fry-McKibbin

    AI poses ‘massive’ risk to financial system, warns RBA reviewer

    Renee Fry-McKibbin, one of the authors of the RBA review, says the risk posed by AI shows the need for specialist governance and interest rate-setting boards.

    • Michael Read
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    The Review found corporate governance oversight relatively unchanged since the establishment of the RBA.

    Stalled RBA governance board vital to manage AI’s threat to financial system

    One of the authors of the Reserve Bank review says the sudden rise of artificial intelligence makes the need for the proposed dual-board structure even more urgent.

    • Renee Fry-McKibbin
    Raphael Arndt.

    World is looking ‘more like the 1930s’, Future Fund warns

    Australia’s sovereign wealth fund chief is reshaping its $200b portfolio as global risks hit a 50-year high.

    • Jonathan Shapiro
    Treasurer Jim Chalmers and RBA governor Michele Bullock.

    Chalmers’ budget is expansionary: RBA analysis

    Labor’s third budget adds more money into the economy this year than it takes out, making it ‘slightly expansionary’, according to RBA research.

    • Michael Read and Ronald Mizen

    Jobs are booming in this industry, but the cause is rooted in sadness

    A mental health services recruiter says demand for employer assistance programs has skyrocketed since the pandemic as people battle cost of living pressures.

    • Gus McCubbing
    The jobless rate fell to 4 per cent in May

    Job losses near record lows as unemployment falls to 4pc

    The share of workers losing or leaving their jobs has fallen to a near-record low as the labour market shows remarkable resilience to higher interest rates.

    • Updated
    • Michael Read