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    Defence

    May

    Nicola Willis delivers her first budget.

    NZ government cuts taxes even as deficit widens

    The tax cuts are almost identical to the pledge Prime Minister Christopher Luxon’s National Party campaigned on ahead of the October election.

    • Matthew Brockett
    Why are we so convinced that acquiring the world’s best submarine capability in an era of heightened global tensions is beyond Australia’s abilities?

    Here are the facts about Australia’s nuclear submarine program

    The frequent negativity among Australian commentators is detached from the reality of the success to date of the plan’s progress, and the wider strategic reasons for the project. Here are the facts.

    • Jennifer Parker
    Japanese shipbuilder Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mogami 30FFM frigate.

    Questions surface over fast-tracked $10b warships

    Shipbuilders have been given just three weeks to outline their opening pitch to build new frigates for the navy.

    • Andrew Tillett
    Britain’s Prime Minister and Conservative Party leader Rishi Sunak.

    Sunak pledges mandatory national service in UK election ploy

    Compulsory work for 18-year-olds would provide “opportunities” and “experience”, the prime minister says, as the Tories try to differentiate themselves from Labour.

    • Camilla Turner

    China sends warships, jets to ‘punish’ Taiwan

    Chinese fighter jets have carried live missiles and warships encircled Taiwan in a show of force to “punish” the self-ruled democracy’s new president.

    • Andrew Tillett and Jessica Sier
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    A soldier from the Royal Australian Regiment participates in an exercise at Townsville in 2020.

    Australia won’t raid Pacific militaries to plug defence gaps: Conroy

    Plans to recruit Pacific Islanders to join the Australian Defence Force are focusing on attracting school leavers with the offer of learning a trade.

    • Andrew Tillett
    The ADF faces a shortfall of nearly 5000 soldiers, sailors and airmen and women.

    The ADF will grow by just 358 people next year. That’s a big problem

    If Defence is to attract the 5000 new soldiers, sailors and aviators it desperately needs, it must do a much better job looking after its current ones.

    • Andrew Tillett
    An Australian Collins class submarine.

    Defence’s big budget boost four years away, as soldier shortage hits 5000

    Despite dire strategic times, defence spending will hover just above 2 per cent for several years before starting to meaningfully rise from mid-2027.

    • Andrew Tillett
    Australia is meant to receive the first of at least three Virginia-class submarines from the US in 2032.

    Congress fights to reverse funding cuts for AUKUS subs deal

    Draft legislation released this week shows Congress is ready to fight to restore funding for building Virginia-class submarines, essential for the success of AUKUS.

    • Matthew Cranston
    Douglas Hsu.

    Meet Taiwan’s ‘matchmaker’ for Australian business

    As Taiwan prepares to welcome a new president and bolster economic ties with Australia, the self-ruled island’s envoy issues a warning over Chinese coercion.

    • Andrew Tillett
    Australia has protested to Beijing that a Chinese fighter jet endangered an Australian navy helicopter over international waters.

    Military tensions flare on the road to stability with China

    A near miss between a Chinese fighter jet and Australian helicopter show that friction remains despite improvement in ties between Beijing and Canberra.

    • Andrew Tillett
    A MH-60R Seahawk Helicopter had flares dropped in front of it by a Chinese fighter jet.

    China wrong on defence flare stoush: Albanese

    Beijing now says an Australian navy helicopter was spying on its military in the Yellow Sea.

    • Andrew Tillett
    An Australian Seahawk helicopter.

    Beijing blames ‘provocative move’ for helicopter flare incident

    Stabilisation of ties between Canberra and Beijing suffered a setback after a Chinese fighter jet released flares near an Australian navy helicopter.

    • Updated
    • Andrew Tillett
    An Australia MH-60R Seahawk.

    Navy helicopter near miss in latest Chinese confrontation

    Australian personnel had to take evasive action when their helicopter was confronted by a Chinese fighter jet.

    • Andrew Tillett
    Austal chief executive Paddy Gregg with the USS Canberra at Sydney harbour.

    Backers of takeover target Austal want Hanwha in the race

    Austal shareholders say the opening shots in takeover battle for the defence ship builder have fallen well short of the mark, but granting due diligence would be a start.

    • Brad Thompson
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    China

    Australia, US, Japan, Philippines vow to step up military drills

    Four way defence ministers meeting in Hawaii raise concerns over China’s clashes with Filipino ships in South China Sea.

    • Andrew Tillett
    Japan is looking to develop new air, missile, and other defence technologies with others.

    How to make sure JAUKUS is a success

    It’s a no-brainer to bring Japanese technology into AUKUS pillar 2. But it needs to take account of Tokyo’s inexperience and concerns about high-level military co-operation.

    • Shingo Yamagami and Paul Maley
    Korean shipbuilders Hanwha Ocean and Hyundai Heavy Industries have their Daegu class frigate under consideration for the Australian navy’s general purpose frigate.

    Hanwha could face long wait for answer on Austal bid

    The Albanese government is likely to prioritise picking a new frigate design over considering a foreign takeover bid for the Perth shipbuilder.

    • Andrew Tillett
    HMAS Anzac, one only eight Australian’frigates, will decommission this month, reducing the surface combatant fleet to nine.

    Minimise capability gap while waiting for the new fleet to surface

    Ten years from now, Australia will have its most potent navy in decades. In the interim, it will have the least capable in more than half a century.

    • Jennifer Parker

    ‘No concerns’ with South Korean takeover bid for Austal: Marles

    Defence Minister Richard Marles has given a fillip to Hanwha’s bid to buy Perth shipbuilder Austal, despite the deal raising security concerns.

    • Andrew Tillett and Brad Thompson