[Cross-posted at Crooks and Liars.]
As a lot of people have been noticing recently, it's past time we had
an honest conversation about race in this country. The problem is what
happens to the conversation as soon as conservatives get involved.
Of course, the real problem with race in America originates with
conservatives, so perhaps that's not surprising. This is a historic
problem. After all, it is conservatives who resisted the end of slavery.
It is conservatives who instituted, and then protected with a
fifty-year campaign of terrorism known as lynching, Jim Crow laws and
segregation in the South. It is conservatives who resisted the Civil
Rights Movement with every ounce of their energy. And it is
conservatives today who resist any kind of advancement in civil rights
for minorities.
As we've explained previously, their favorite rhetorical technique in pursuing this anti-rational course is what we call
"the bloody shirt gambit":
Converting perpetrators into victims and victims into perpetrators by
claiming that the very discussion of the atrocities committed by violent
right-wingers is an act of demagoguery and thus more vile than the
original act in question itself. They scream, "You're waving the bloody
shirt!" any time someone talks about the realities of their racial
bigotry -- or, in more recent vintage, "You're playing the race card!"
-- and suddenly the very discussion of the matter is placed off-limits.
A good example of this happened recently, when Time's Joe Klein
appeared on Chris Matthews' Sunday news show on NBC, and the discussion
of how President Obama was discussed by the panel, including Klein and
Helene Cooper. At one point, the discussion ran like this:
Cooper: Four years of covering Barack Obama, he does not play the race card. Not in a negative way. He does not do that.
Klein: He hates it. He hates it. He probably should, though -- he
probably should address it because the bitterness out there is really
becoming marked.
Immediately, the headlines on Drudge followed those that appeared at Dan Riehl's wingnutofastic joint, to wit, that
Klein was urging Obama to "play the race card"
-- even though what Klein clearly said was that what Obama needs to do
is address the rising tide of racial animus that's being whipped up out
there
by the right-wingers playing the race card.
Such nuance, of course, was well over the heads of the folks at Fox
News, who followed the Drudge lead and featured a segment on
The Five
discussing Klein's alleged faux pas as having urged Obama "play the
race card". They all agreed that it would be a bad idea for Obama to
"play the race card" by discussing racial tensions.
So Klein posted
this response:
According to Mr. Drudge and Real Clear Politics, I’ve
advised the President to play the race card on the Chris Matthews Sunday
show. I didn’t, of course. The question to the panel was whether the
President was going to have to address what appears to be a growing
racial bitterness in the country. My response was that he should. That’s
different from “playing the race card,” which is a term I’ve never
used–it’s a cliche and a bad one, implying a political gambit or stunt.
Political stunts that involve race are obnoxious. But race and
ethnicity are issues that the President has addressed with intelligence
in the past and, if the current Republican dog-whistling continues, may
be something he might want to address in the future.
I don't normally defend Joe Klein -- the classic Beltway Villager --
but this was a sterling response that addressed the core issue: namely,
the Republican campaign
to clearly stir up racial resentment against Obama among working-class white voters, which even the most "centrist" observers can see is occurring.
Nonetheless, it naturally drew the ire of the natterers at
The Five the next day:
You see, according to Dana Perino, Klein erred in having the audacity
to bring up the cold reality that the Romney campaign is using
dog-whistle politics in order to appeal to working-class white voters.
You know that this is reality when even a well-noted Beltway "centrist" like Ron Fournier -- remembered here for his
GOP-friendly hit pieces and rambling
false-equivalency analyses -- writes an
exhaustive piece for National Journal explaining just how the Romney dog-whistle campaign actually works:
At Linda’s Place at 9 Mile Road and Harper, where $2.99
gets you two eggs, hash browns, bacon, and an honest conversation about
racial politics, I chatted with Detroit firefighter Dave Miller and his
pal, contractor Benson Brundage. As it turned out, that breakfast-table
conversation helps explain why (and how) Mitt Romney is playing the race
card with his patently false welfare ad.
“Let’s talk about your polling,” Benson said. He grabbed from my hand
an Allstate/National Journal Heartland Monitor survey showing that
middle-class blacks and Hispanics are far more optimistic about their
children’s future than are whites of the same economic status. “What do
you think the unemployment rate is among blacks? In Detroit, it’s
probably 40 percent. If the unemployment rate is that high, why is it
that they are so optimistic about their future and the future of their
children?”
Benson paused, heard no reply, and answered his own question.
“Subsidization.”
There it is. The Macomb County buzz word for welfare, a synonym that
rests on the tongues of the white middle class like sour milk. Men like
Miller and Benson don’t use the N-word and they don’t hate (disclosure: I
grew up with Miller, who now lives in Macomb County): For a five-figure
salary and overtime, Miller risks his life fighting fires in a black
neighborhood just south of 8 Mile Road. But Benson casually
overestimated the black unemployment rate in Detroit by more than 10
percentage points, and both he and Miller will talk your ear off about
welfare cheats.
“It’s a generational apathy,” Miller said, “and they keep getting
more and more (apathetic) because they don’t have to work. If they sleep
all day and free money …”
“ … Comes in the mail,” Benson said.
“… not in the mail anymore,” Miller said, “It’s in a magic card they can swipe.”
They poked at their egg yolks until Miller broke the silence. “I feel
like a fool for not jumping on that shit and getting some (welfare)
myself,” Miller said. “But I couldn’t sleep at night.”
I share this story to crack the code – the subtle language of
distrust and prejudice that whites use to communicate deep-set fears,
and that cynical politicians translate into votes. Translating Miller
and Benson:
“Subsidization” = Welfare
“Generational Apathy” = Lazy
“They Slept All Day” = Blacks Sleep All Day
“I Feel Like a Fool” = I’m Mad As Hell
Please understand that Miller and working-class whites like him have
reason to be angry and cynical. First, life is tough and getting tougher
for the shrinking middle class, regardless of race. Second, as the
National Journal reported in the story involving Miller a year ago,
minorities are steadily pushing their way into the middle class, which
was once the province of whites.
The most illustrative part of the piece, however, came when Fournier
tried to have an honest conversation about the strategy with the
Republican operatives behind it. What he got, of course, was the usual
blunt denial -- then twisted, a la the "bloody shirt gambit," into an
accusation that transforms the person seeking to have that honest
conversation into the evil demagogue:
A remarkable piece by Ta-Nehisi Coates in my sister
publication, The Atlantic, cites several studies linking negative racial
attitudes to voting behavior. Coates writes: “The irony of Barack Obama
is this: he has become the most successful black politician in American
history by avoiding the radioactive racial issues of yesteryear, by
being “clean” (as Joe Biden once labeled him) – and yet indelible
blackness irradiates everything he touches.”
Knowing all this, and with deep personal roots in Detroit’s racial
maw, I felt on firm ground Tuesday asking Ron Kaufman, a Romney adviser,
why the campaign was playing the race card in places like Macomb
County.
“I couldn’t disagree more,” Kaufman replied.
“You know an ad like that touches a racial button,” I said.
“No it doesn’t,” Kaufman replied. “I don’t agree with you at all.”
Kaufman who I’ve known and respected for years, accused me of playing
the race card – a fair point, strictly speaking, because I raised the
question in a public setting: a joint interview with CBS’ John Dickerson
before a large audience and live-streamed.
Still, Romney and his advisors stand by an ad they know is wrong –
or, at the very least, they are carelessly ignoring the facts. That ad
is exploiting the worst instincts of white voters – as predicted and
substantiated by the Republican Party’s own polling.
Not only do they stand by such ads, but any effort to point out that Romney and Co. are in fact
playing the race card with their invidious racial appeal to the lowest common denominator in politics is itself proclaimed "playing the race card".
This is why we can't have an honest discussion about race in America: Conservatives will not let us -- because in the end,
they are the problem.
There really
is a growing race problem in this country, and
it has everything to do with the American Right -- the way they are
encouraging white Americans to blame minorities for their economic
displacement, a problem in fact disproportionately caused by
conservative misgovernance, followed by conservative intransigence.
Blaming brown people is a convenient way of scapegoating others for your
own malfeasance.
This behavior announces itself in ways large and small -- from
the continued prejudice that
young black men face in getting jobs, to the
rise in right-wing domestic terrorism we've seen in recent months.
Mostly, we know about it because it's
everywhere among
working-class Americans -- the wingnutty belief that Obama is a Muslim
bent on imposing socialism and destroying our freedom. You can't turn a
corner in the South, or the rural Midwest, or the interior West, without
encountering people who believe this stuff as fact. And the GOP
infrastructure, most notably Fox News, actively encourages these beliefs
without actually endorsing them.
So it's time to begin having that conversation without conservatives, even if it is
about
them. One other thing has also become clear: The extensive appearance
of the "bloody shirt gambit" has also made it nearly impossible for
anyone of color -- most particularly the president -- to initiate and
(at least initially) lead this discussion, because it has become
pro forma to dismiss their contributions as merely arising from self-interest.
Frankly, I believe the initial push is going to have to come from
honest white Americans willing to examine the problems unflinchingly --
people of good will who cannot be tainted by the "race card" accusation.
Unfortunately, thanks to right-wing intransigence and centrist "but
they all do it" false equivalence, they are becoming fewer and farther
between.