- published: 13 Feb 2011
- views: 27319
L-DOPA (/ˌɛlˈdoʊpə/ or levodopa /ˌlɛvoʊˈdoʊpə/) (alt., L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) is a chemical that is made and used as part of the normal biology of humans, some animals and plants. Some animals and humans make it via biosynthesis from the amino acid L-tyrosine. L-DOPA is the precursor to the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and epinephrine (adrenaline) collectively known as catecholamines. Furthermore, L-DOPA itself mediates neurotrophic factor release by the brain and CNS.L-DOPA can be manufactured and in its pure form is sold as a psychoactive drug with the INN levodopa; trade names include Sinemet, Pharmacopa, Atamet, Stalevo, Madopar, and Prolopa. As a drug, it is used in the clinical treatment of Parkinson's disease and dopamine-responsive dystonia.
L-DOPA has a counterpart with opposite chirality, D-DOPA. As is true for many molecules, the human body produces only one of these isomers (the L-DOPA form). The enantiomeric purity of L-DOPA may be analyzed by determination of the optical rotation or by chiral thin-layer chromatography (tlc).
Mucuna pruriens is a tropical legume native to Africa and tropical Asia and widely naturalized and cultivated. Its English common names include velvet bean, Bengal velvet bean, Florida velvet bean, Mauritius velvet bean, Yokohama velvet bean, cowage, cowitch, lacuna bean, Lyon bean, Donkey eye, monkey tamarind, and Buffalo beans (the last also refers to Thermopsis rhombifolia). The plant is notorious for the extreme itchiness it produces on contact, particularly with the young foliage and the seed pods. It has value in agricultural and horticultural use and has a range of medicinal properties.
The plant is an annual climbing shrub with long vines that can reach over 15 m in length. When the plant is young, it is almost completely covered with fuzzy hairs, but when older, it is almost completely free of hairs. The leaves are tripinnate, ovate, reverse ovate, rhombus-shaped or widely ovate. The sides of the leaves are often heavily grooved and the tips are pointy. In young M.pruriens plants, both sides of the leaves have hairs. The stems of the leaflets are two to three millimeters long. Additional adjacent leaves are present and are about 5 mm long.
The phrase Doctor Bob can refer to a number of factual or fictional individuals:
Κριτης και DJ Wester (Μουσικοι Ισοβιτες , Αλεξανδρουπολη) Ραψωδος Φιλολογος (Διαρρηκτες , Αθηνα) Λογος Απειλη (Απεχεις , Κοζανη) Bouklas (Σαπες - Θρακη) Λίγα λόγια για τους Ladose : Οι Ladose ιδρύθηκαν το 2007. Αποτελούνται από τεσσερις MCs και έναν DJ. Τα μέλη που αποτελούν το συγκρότημα είναι ο Ραψωδός Φιλόλογος, Κριτής, Λόγος Απειλή, Μπούκλας και DJ Wester. Καθένας απ' αυτούς είναι κι από μια διαφορετική πόλη της Ελλάδος. Τεσσερις γειτονιές...Αθήνα-Γαλάτσι(ΡΦ), Αλεξανδρούπολη(Κριτής-DJ Wester), Κοζάνη(Λόγος Απειλή), Σαπες(Μπούκλας).Οι Ladose περητριγυρίζονται κυρίως γύρω σε κομμάτια battle rap. Ως μια ένδειξη του μένους για την φρικιαστική κατάσταση που επικρατεί στην ελληνική χιπ χοπ σκηνή αλλά και γενικότερα στην σαπίλα που επικρατεί στην Ελλάδα του σήμερα. Απ' το ύφος του συ...
http://www.carposbotanicals.com for my herb site; I will throw a bunch of random info your way here....: :) --------------------------------- Random clips from the net..... --------------------------------------- Mucuna Pruriens also call dog claw bean, the seed of Stizolobium cochinchin ensis (Lour). Tang et Wang. Seed capsule is black or off-white. This species plant is abundantly grows in tropic and sub-tropic area in China, Guangxi also have widely growth. Mucuna Pruriens Extract’s main effective ingredient is levodopa. Levodopa is mainly use in treatment of parkinsonism, liver stupor, fracture, neuralgia etc. Mucuna Pruriens Extract is anti-paralysis agitans. Through the blood-brain barrier into the brain tissue, but by the decarboxylation of dopa decarboxylase into dopamine,play a...
Links & Sources: I ordered NOW brand Dopa Mucuna on Amazon. Be careful to find a reputable vendor. https://examine.com/supplements/mucuna-pruriens/ https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/plantox/detail.cfm?id=6847 https://examine.com/supplements/l-dopa/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-DOPA https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/article/explainer-what-dopamine https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8458598 http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1020-cowhage.aspx?activeingredientid=1020&activeingredientname;=cowhage http://www.nature.com/tp/journal/v5/n4/full/tp201546a.html
http://www.keterwellness.com Mucuna is a Superfood and popular ayurvedic herb This Mucuna pruriens review shows that it contains L-DOPA and Increases Dopamine Stephen Buhner, author of Vital Man, said, “L-dopa is metabolized into dopamine by both the heart and brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, without which, communication among the nerves within the brain would be impossible.” This velvety bean that contains many beneficial substances, including the amino acid L-DOPA (Levodopa), which increases dopamine concentrations in the body that move beyond the protective blood-brain barriers. Mucuna is, in fact, the highest natural source of L-Dopa! Dopamine calms and relaxes the nervous system, basically providing a shield and buffer, “doping” up the body against stress. L-Dopa also helps to...
In this video, I discuss Parkinson's disease---the second most common neurodegenerative disease behind Alzheimer's disease. Parkinson's disease is associated with the degeneration and death of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra. The substantia nigra is a region of the brain that is part of a collection of structures known as the basal ganglia, which are important to movement. Parkinson's disease patients experience severe movement difficulties that become more problematic as the degeneration of substantia nigra neurons becomes more extensive. The most common treatment for Parkinson's disease involves the administration of L-DOPA, a precursor to dopamine that allows the brain to synthesize more of the neurotransmitter to replenish depleted dopamine levels. TRANSCRIPT: Welcome to 2 m...
In this video I talk on the benefits of Mucuna Pruriens Get my most effective Mucuna Pruriens at http://goo.gl/RKtnYp Mucuna Pruriens has been used for thousands of years in Indian Herbal medicine, and for good reason. The benefits of Mucuna Pruriens are endless. One of the reasons Mucuna Pruriens has been so effective for so long is because it has High levels of L-DOPA. L-DOPA converts into dopamine, which plays into why the benefits of mucuna pruriens are many in number. The benefits of Mucuna Prurien include: -Significant increase in sperm volume and quality -Reduced levels of cortisol and oxidative damage -Activation of androgen receptors -Boost in dopamine productions -Increased testosterone levels -Decreased prolactin levels As you can see, a lot can be gained by using this...
substantia nigra blood brain barrier
Mucuna - Mucuna Pruriens - Mucuna Benefits Mucuna is my favorite herb because it is one of the most powerful and useful herbs known. Mucuna Pruriens is an herb that contains L-Dopa, an amino acid that is often prescribed to Parkinson’s Disease patients since it helps with neurological issues. L-Dopa helps produce dopamine in the brain, which is a mood elevator and where we get the word ‘dope’ from. For additional information you can visit https://shop.watershed.net/index.php/herbal-extracts/brain-health/mucuna.html More importantly, L-Dopa produces Human Growth Hormone (HGH) in the brain. HGH is the number one thing we require if we expect to remain young and vibrant, therefore it becomes increasingly important as we age. HGH is primarily produced by the pituitary gland in the brain, h...
Κριτης και DJ Wester (Μουσικοι Ισοβιτες , Αλεξανδρουπολη) Ραψωδος Φιλολογος (Διαρρηκτες , Αθηνα) Λογος Απειλη (Απεχεις , Κοζανη) Bouklas (Σαπες - Θρακη) Λίγα λόγια για τους Ladose : Οι Ladose ιδρύθηκαν το 2007. Αποτελούνται από τεσσερις MCs και έναν DJ. Τα μέλη που αποτελούν το συγκρότημα είναι ο Ραψωδός Φιλόλογος, Κριτής, Λόγος Απειλή, Μπούκλας και DJ Wester. Καθένας απ' αυτούς είναι κι από μια διαφορετική πόλη της Ελλάδος. Τεσσερις γειτονιές...Αθήνα-Γαλάτσι(ΡΦ), Αλεξανδρούπολη(Κριτής-DJ Wester), Κοζάνη(Λόγος Απειλή), Σαπες(Μπούκλας).Οι Ladose περητριγυρίζονται κυρίως γύρω σε κομμάτια battle rap. Ως μια ένδειξη του μένους για την φρικιαστική κατάσταση που επικρατεί στην ελληνική χιπ χοπ σκηνή αλλά και γενικότερα στην σαπίλα που επικρατεί στην Ελλάδα του σήμερα. Απ' το ύφος του συ...
http://www.carposbotanicals.com for my herb site; I will throw a bunch of random info your way here....: :) --------------------------------- Random clips from the net..... --------------------------------------- Mucuna Pruriens also call dog claw bean, the seed of Stizolobium cochinchin ensis (Lour). Tang et Wang. Seed capsule is black or off-white. This species plant is abundantly grows in tropic and sub-tropic area in China, Guangxi also have widely growth. Mucuna Pruriens Extract’s main effective ingredient is levodopa. Levodopa is mainly use in treatment of parkinsonism, liver stupor, fracture, neuralgia etc. Mucuna Pruriens Extract is anti-paralysis agitans. Through the blood-brain barrier into the brain tissue, but by the decarboxylation of dopa decarboxylase into dopamine,play a...
Links & Sources: I ordered NOW brand Dopa Mucuna on Amazon. Be careful to find a reputable vendor. https://examine.com/supplements/mucuna-pruriens/ https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/plantox/detail.cfm?id=6847 https://examine.com/supplements/l-dopa/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-DOPA https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/article/explainer-what-dopamine https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8458598 http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1020-cowhage.aspx?activeingredientid=1020&activeingredientname;=cowhage http://www.nature.com/tp/journal/v5/n4/full/tp201546a.html
http://www.keterwellness.com Mucuna is a Superfood and popular ayurvedic herb This Mucuna pruriens review shows that it contains L-DOPA and Increases Dopamine Stephen Buhner, author of Vital Man, said, “L-dopa is metabolized into dopamine by both the heart and brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, without which, communication among the nerves within the brain would be impossible.” This velvety bean that contains many beneficial substances, including the amino acid L-DOPA (Levodopa), which increases dopamine concentrations in the body that move beyond the protective blood-brain barriers. Mucuna is, in fact, the highest natural source of L-Dopa! Dopamine calms and relaxes the nervous system, basically providing a shield and buffer, “doping” up the body against stress. L-Dopa also helps to...
In this video, I discuss Parkinson's disease---the second most common neurodegenerative disease behind Alzheimer's disease. Parkinson's disease is associated with the degeneration and death of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra. The substantia nigra is a region of the brain that is part of a collection of structures known as the basal ganglia, which are important to movement. Parkinson's disease patients experience severe movement difficulties that become more problematic as the degeneration of substantia nigra neurons becomes more extensive. The most common treatment for Parkinson's disease involves the administration of L-DOPA, a precursor to dopamine that allows the brain to synthesize more of the neurotransmitter to replenish depleted dopamine levels. TRANSCRIPT: Welcome to 2 m...
In this video I talk on the benefits of Mucuna Pruriens Get my most effective Mucuna Pruriens at http://goo.gl/RKtnYp Mucuna Pruriens has been used for thousands of years in Indian Herbal medicine, and for good reason. The benefits of Mucuna Pruriens are endless. One of the reasons Mucuna Pruriens has been so effective for so long is because it has High levels of L-DOPA. L-DOPA converts into dopamine, which plays into why the benefits of mucuna pruriens are many in number. The benefits of Mucuna Prurien include: -Significant increase in sperm volume and quality -Reduced levels of cortisol and oxidative damage -Activation of androgen receptors -Boost in dopamine productions -Increased testosterone levels -Decreased prolactin levels As you can see, a lot can be gained by using this...
substantia nigra blood brain barrier
Mucuna - Mucuna Pruriens - Mucuna Benefits Mucuna is my favorite herb because it is one of the most powerful and useful herbs known. Mucuna Pruriens is an herb that contains L-Dopa, an amino acid that is often prescribed to Parkinson’s Disease patients since it helps with neurological issues. L-Dopa helps produce dopamine in the brain, which is a mood elevator and where we get the word ‘dope’ from. For additional information you can visit https://shop.watershed.net/index.php/herbal-extracts/brain-health/mucuna.html More importantly, L-Dopa produces Human Growth Hormone (HGH) in the brain. HGH is the number one thing we require if we expect to remain young and vibrant, therefore it becomes increasingly important as we age. HGH is primarily produced by the pituitary gland in the brain, h...
Links & Sources: I ordered NOW brand Dopa Mucuna on Amazon. Be careful to find a reputable vendor. https://examine.com/supplements/mucuna-pruriens/ https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/plantox/detail.cfm?id=6847 https://examine.com/supplements/l-dopa/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-DOPA https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/article/explainer-what-dopamine https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8458598 http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1020-cowhage.aspx?activeingredientid=1020&activeingredientname;=cowhage http://www.nature.com/tp/journal/v5/n4/full/tp201546a.html
Learn how to feel 15% better every day with this all natural, daily mood lifting stack. Or check out the full article here: revolutionarylifestyledesign.com/how-to-feel-15-better-every-day-with-l-dopa-caffeine-5-htp-and-zma. Site : http://revolutionarylifestyledesign.com Book: http://revolutionarylifestyledesign.com/how-to-sell/ Book: http://revolutionarylifestyledesign.com/how-to-have-sex/ Book: http://revolutionarylifestyledesign.com/how-to-get-laid-online/ Book: http://revolutionarylifestyledesign.com/how-to-get-organized Twitter: https://twitter.com/RevLifestyleDes
Congo Natty tributemix ...big up all junglists! www.Ldopa.nl www.mixcloud.com/pieterkolijn/ www.soundcloud.com/ldopa
보고 티어올려 얘들아
Parkinson's disease is present world over. Mucuna pruriens a seed similar to soya beans that contains natural L-DOPA and other components has been used in India's Ayurvedic medicine for centuries. This documentary is about scientifically establishing the effect of this alternative natural drug for Parkinson's disease. Language: Scientific par t(second half) is in English and the patient's story (first part) is in Hindi.
Thema: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dr. George Birkmayer im Gespräch mit Michael Friedrich Vogt beim 2. Quer-Denken.TV-Kongreß „Die Entdeckung der therapeutischen Wirkung von NADH ist meiner Meinung nach bedeutender für die Menschheit als die Entwicklung des Antibiotika.“ Ein Zitat des Medizin-Nobelpreisträgers (1964) Sir John Eccles aus dem Mai 1990. Es mag nicht verwundern, daß man von dieser Substanz noch nie etwas gehört hat. Nikotinamid-Adenin-Dinucleotid-Hydrid (NADH) ist biologischer Wasserstoff, welcher mit dem biologischen Sauerstoff jeder Zelle reagiert und dort Energie freisetzt. Und dieser Prozeß findet in jeder Zelle, in jedem Gewebe und jedem Organ statt. Die höchste Konzentration ist im Herz zu finden, das an einem Tag etwa 85.000 Herzschläge durchführt. Ein energiebedürftiger Prozeß. NA...
CEUs for this course can be found here: https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/product/id/488/c/ Unlimited Counseling CEUs for $59 https://www.allceus.com/ Specialty Certificate tracks starting at $89 https://www.allceus.com/certificate-tracks/ Live Webinars $5/hour https://www.allceus.com/live-interactive-webinars/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/CounselorToolbox Help us keep the videos free for everyone to learn by becoming a patron. Pinterest: drsnipes Podcast: https://www.allceus.com/counselortoolbox/ Nurses, addiction and mental health counselors, social workers and marriage and family therapists can earn continuing education credits (CEs) for this and other course at: https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/product/id/499/c/ View the New Harbinger Catalog and get your 25% ...
더많은영상 근튜브로 오시면 재밌는영상 화제,이슈영상 올리고있습니다 구독하기 한번씩만 부탁드리겠습니다^^ 구독하기 https://goo.gl/1MR9ry