- published: 17 Jun 2017
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Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s, from a combination of African-American genres such as blues, boogie woogie, jump blues, jazz, and gospel music, together with Western swing and country music. Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in blues records from the 1920s and in country records of the 1930s, the genre did not acquire its name until the 1950s.
"Rock and roll" can refer either to the first wave of music that originated in the US in the 1950s prior to its development into "rock music", or more broadly to rock music and culture. For the purpose of differentiation, this article deals with the first definition.
In the earliest rock and roll styles of the late 1940s and early 1950s, either the piano or saxophone was often the lead instrument, but these were generally replaced or supplemented by guitar in the middle to late 1950s. The beat is essentially a blues rhythm with an accentuated backbeat, the latter almost always provided by a snare drum. Classic rock and roll is usually played with one or two electric guitars (one lead, one rhythm), a string bass or (after the mid-1950s) an electric bass guitar, and a drum kit. Beyond simply a musical style, rock and roll, as seen in movies and on television, influenced lifestyles, fashion, attitudes, and language. In addition, rock and roll may have contributed to the civil rights movement because both African-American and white American teens enjoyed the music. It went on to spawn various genres, often without the initially characteristic backbeat, that are now more commonly called simply "rock music" or "rock".
ΣΤΕΡΓΟΣ ΒΟΛΑΣ...ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ ΠΑΠΑΔΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ ,ΓΙΑΝΝΗΣ ΣΙΝΝΗΣ
Τους SOCRATES των 70's λίγο πολύ τους ξέρουμε όλοι, μερικά λόγια για το LP PLAZA του 1983 το οποίο (κατά την ταπεινή μου γνώμη) ήταν από τα καλύτερα άλμπουμ ελληνικού γκρουπ ever και την τότε πορεία τους είναι χρήσιμα! Με την σύνθεση Σπάθας - Τουρκογιώργης - Αντύπας το 1981 φεύγουν πάλι για την Αγγλία, αυτή τη φορά προσκεκλημένοι από τον γνωστό παραγωγό-μηχανικό ήχου Vic Coppersmith-Heaven. Εκεί παίζουν στο γνωστό Rock club "Dingwalls", club από το οποίο ξεκίνησαν την καριέρα τους γνωστοί μουσικοί όπως: Eric Clapton, Jimi Page, Who... και κάνουν μεγάλη εντύπωση με το καλοδουλεμένο Rock που παίζουν. Ιστορική είναι η άρνηση τους στην μεγάλη χρηματική πρόταση της δισκογραφικής εταιρίας Warner, αξίας 50.000 στερλινών, το οποίο συνεπαγόταν με μόνιμη εγκατάσταση στην Αμερική. Το 1983 τελικά δέ...