Showing posts with label CCS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label CCS. Show all posts

Sunday, 15 May 2011

Beatification Report - Bl. John Henry Newman Shrine at Oxford Oratory




The Oxford Oratory is the third of the English Oratories and the only one not established within John Henry Newman's life though it is close to the heart of the city in which he spent a significant part of his life. During Newman's lifetime Bishop Ullathorne attempted three times to bring the Oratorians to Oxford but despite considerable efforts it was not be. It was not until 1990 when the Birmingham Oratory realised Newman's dream when it responded to an invitation to take over the running of The Church of St Aloysius, which in 1993 became an independent congregation.




Newman's Shrine at Oxford is temporary feature. It is made up of a painting by William Ouless, aedicule and altarino by Timothy Newbery and achievement of arms by Tom Meek. Located at the back of the right hand aisle it clearly lacks the impact of those at both Birmingham and London. However, the Oratory is in the process of a major building project which will see a permanent chapel to Newman, the descriptions of which are most impressive. A substantial fundraising appeal is in progress and I look forward to seeing the chapel once complete.


Founded in 1875, the Church of St Aloysius was originally served by Jesuit Fathers. It was designed by Joseph Aloysius Hansom (1802-1888), incidentally also designer of the Handom Cab and Birmingham Town Hall, and was inspired by French Gothic. Originally decorated in Italianate style in the fifties it then became two tone grey which has been superseded by more colourful refurbishment. Whilst impressive throughout the most striking feature is undoubtedly the 52 statues of saints and angels and two saints heads behind the altar which dominate the Church.




Newman spent a considerable portion of this life in Oxford, as student at Trinity College, a Fellow of Oriel College and an Anglican Minister. It was here he formed many of the ideas that he built on during his time in Dublin and in his 'Idea of a University' and indeed he is credited with establishing the tutorial system common throughout university education today.


Leaving Oxford soon after his conversion, Newman lived in effective exile from Oxford and its academic life until in 1878 he was made the first Honourary Fellow by Trinity College. I was struck by the words in Father Jerome Bertram's Book Newman's Oxford, "So it came about that it was the Observatory that he was to leave on the morning of the 23rd, not to see Oxford again for many years, save only its spires as they are seen from the railway." But to quote Newman's own words, "To live is to change, and to be perfect is to change often."

Blessed John Henry Newman pray for us!








Monday, 11 April 2011

Beatification Report - The London Oratory Church

The London Oratory was founded in 1849, the year after John Henry Newman established the Birmingham Oratory, by Frederick Faber and some companions. However, it was not until 1854 that the community moved to its present site, then the outskirts of London, described by Father Faber as "The Madeira of London". By contrast, today sees its nestled amongst trendy stores and coffee bars, a quick stroll from Harrods, with the constant bustling of London traffic outside and the rumbling of tube trains beneath. The present church was consecrated in 1884 built to the design of a recent convert, Herbert Gribble, although the facade on the south end was not finished until 1893 and the dome completed in 1895. Building the Oratory cost £93,000 with a further £14,000 spent during the next decade. Until the opening of Westminster Cathedral in 1903, the London Oratory was the venue for all great Catholic occasions in London, including the funeral of Cardinal Manning in 1892. The Oratory is both internally and externally, a splendid building but the decoration we see today owes much to an Italian architect and local resident, Commandatore CTG Formilli who both designed and carried out the work between 1927-1932. The Oratory is dedicated to the Immaculate Heart of Mary.
Oratory Church

View of the North Transept and Pulpit
Mater Dolorosa Chapel
S. Philippo Neri Altar
Our Lady's Altar, originally from the Chapel of the Rosary in the Church of San Domenico, Brescia
Central Dome
Sacred Heart Chapel
West End of Nave
St. Peter and Newman Shrine
Arch, Entableture, Nave Window
St. Wilfred's Chapel

St. Wilfred's Chapel
St. Wilfred's Altar
Fr. Faber's Monument
Dome in St. Wilfred's Chapel
Side Altar and Tomb
Funerary Chapel in St. Wilfred's Chapel
Side Altar in St. Wilfred's Chapel
Side Altar of the English Martyrs
Our Lady of Mount Carmel Altar
Towards the Rear
Side view of Our Lady's Altar from St. Wilfred's Chapel

Saturday, 9 April 2011

Beatification Report - Newman Chapel at The London Oratory

As part of the celebrations for the beatification of John Henry Newman the London (Brompton) Oratory, commisioned a new chapel dedicated to its founder. The new chapel was designed by Russell Taylor who had already been responsible for refurbishing St. Joseph's Chapel, the central chapel on the North side of the nave, where many of the early morning Masses take place. The estimated cost of the new chapel of Blessed Cardinal Newman was £109,020. It is found behind the shrine to St. Peter on the South side of the nave just next to the dome, beneath the organ loft. I was told that it replaced the Calvary chapel. The chapel has a low ceiling and efforts have been made to offset this in it's design. The focal point that draws the eye into the shadowy recess of the chapel is a copy of Sir John Everett Millais’s portrait of John Henry Newman in Arundel Castle. Underneath the portrait is the motto from his grave cross: Ex umbris et imaginibus in veritatem (out of shadows and phantasm into truth) and on the font of the altar are Blessed Cardinal Newman’s arms and his motto Cor ad cor loquitur (heart speaks unto heart). The two small windows either side of the shrine have trellis screens that diffuse the light that makes the Chapel darker but also more accessible. This may be as impressions of it seem somewhat overshadowed by the grandeur of other aspects of the very impressive building. The chapel is also somewhat understated in comparison to the new shrine at Birmingham Oratory. However, this is perhaps unsuprising given that with the exception of his time in Ireland, it was at Birmingham that Newman spent almost the entirety of his life as a Catholic.

The Nave and Dome


Saint Joseph's Chapel


The Shrine of St. Peter and Choir Gallery from the side


Shrine of Saint Peter and Choir Gallery from the front







View of Our Lady's Altar and St. Wilfred's Chapel beyond from the Newman Shrine


View down the side Chapels from the Newman Shrine