Build surplus RE for reliability! How come we didn’t think of it?

What a great idea. What could go wrong?

More exciting news.

Strong investments in renewable energy projects has continued to drive down electricity emissions, as wind reaches a new milestone, overtaking hydro for the first time, according to the latest National Energy Emissions Audit published by The Australia Institute.

Earlier this week, a new record level of wind generation was recorded for the National Electricity Market, spurred by strong Antarctic winds and the growth in new projects connecting to the grid.

The National Energy Emissions Audit found that wind generation had – for the month of April – overtaken hydro generation in the NEM for the first time, each accounting for approximately 7.5% of NEM generation.

On the other hand Jo Nova reports.

A big new study by electricity grid nerds (and I mean that in the nicest possible way) shows that after all the money and pain of 20 years of forced transition Australia’s electricity has shifted from 85% coal powered to 75% coal powered, which cost billions and as a bonus, made electricity more expensive and unstable. We drove out some brown coal, but swapped it for black coal. Instead of ousting coal power, the extra solar and wind power replaced some gas and hydro.

Posted in Global warming and climate change policy, Rafe | 25 Comments

Me old china plate

Two stories, separate but thematically linked. The first about Chinese foreign policy starts with this.

Donald Trump’s former chief strategist Steve Bannon has warned that Australia will become “a tributary state” to China unless the Morrison government joins the US in forcefully challenging Chinese hegemony in the region.

And then this: on infrastructure spending in Victoria.

Premier Daniel Andrews has made a big deal out of talking up the Australian content in Victoria’s huge $45 billion investment in infrastructure projects.

Local content should be a priority and, indeed, the government needs to keep construction unions inside the tent to contain costs and keep industrial peace.

Mr Andrews had pledged a minimum 92 per cent of Australian steel would be used in the $6.7 billion West Gate Tunnel project.

But as revealed Thursday by our state political editor Matt Johnston, contractors for the project have ordered a 33,000-tonne shipment of steel from the Chinese government-owned firm ZPMC.

There are serious questions about what agreements were touted by Mr Andrews to foreign investors during his trip to China last month. Mr Andrews, the only Premier to have signed on to China’s controversial Belt and Road Initiative, has previously said he would work to attract Chinese investment in Victoria’s infrastructure program.

No doubt imported Chinese steel would be a lot cheaper than Australian steel. But the decision may yet cost Mr Andrews much more in union fury and public faith.

The title, btw, is a bit of rhyming slang I learned when I first reached these shores those many years ago. Seems quite appropriate in the present context. And while I’m on it, if one is interested in free trade, this might be of interest: How does China cheat on trade? Let us count the ways.

China cheats by protecting its home market from American imports with high tariffs, tricky non-tariff barriers, and costly, constantly changing regulations.

China cheats by subsidizing the exports of government-owned “national champions” to crush its free market competitors and dominate global markets.

China cheats by preying on weak counties, locking up their natural resources with “debt traps” in an obvious effort to gain a global stranglehold on key resources like bauxite, copper, nickel, and rare earths. These monopolies are not only being used to fuel China’s industrial machine, but to punish those countries who would oppose its predatory policies.

China cheats by subsidizing manufacturing with cheap loans and cheap energy, and also by turning a blind eye to environment, health and safety standards. Because of its cheating, it already dominates industries ranging from ship production and refrigerators, to color TV sets, air conditioners, and computers.

Above all, China cheats by stealing key technologies and intellectual property from the United States and other countries. These activities range from cyberespionage and forced technology transfer down to massive open-source collection and plain-old physical theft.

Economics is and has always been a subset of politics. No economics text can ever tell you what ought to be done, only what the consequences of different decisions might turn out to be. And a modern text most of the time doesn’t even do that.

Posted in International, Politics of the Left | 45 Comments

Can Australia regain the cheap electricity supply that politics has destroyed?

A piece of mine in the Spectator on-line addressed if and how the re-elected government might extract the nation from the parlous circumstances energy and climate policy measures have created for the nation.

After recounting all the enmities that Minister Angus Taylor had unearthed within the industry, I continued

With all these protagonists Taylor is clearly doing something right.  Chief among these is building upon Frydenberg’s attempt to restore legitimacy to coal by providing some form of government support.  This had become necessary because politics, having undermined the market, now needs to bolster coal in order to provide increasingly necessary firm power (which it can do far more cheaply than gas as a result of state policy driven regulatory induced shortages) and the risks to new investment by additional subsidies to renewables bringing further penalties on fossil fuel generators.

Taylor avoided the “C word” in re-legitimising coal, opting instead for the “F word” – calling for “firming” capacity.  But this subterfuge contributed to his losing control of the agenda.  His long list of 66 proposals included 10 involving coal, but he subcontracted short list’s preparation to his department, which having swallowed the kool aid of renewables, whittled down the targets to 12 only one of which included any reference to coal.

Since his re-appointment in a more extended portfolio, Minister Taylor has moved to clarify his position.  He has announced a reliability requirement on generators.  This is actually unnecessary since both retailers and generators have tremendous incentives to avoid exposure to very high prices.  However he has used these requirements to demand AGL’s NSW Liddell plant be kept in production or expanded. He has also signalled support for a new coal plant at Collinsville as well as for refurbishing Vales Point in NSW.

But, uncertain though the coal expansions are, he has many other problems in re-creating the low cost industry that previously prevailed, not the least being state governments refusing any retreat from green policies.  In addition, his refusal to end the subsidies to renewables on grounds that they are no longer costly is ill-advised and not borne out by the data.

For the wholesale market Mr Taylor is targeting a $70 per MWh price for 2022, which is hardly ambitious, being one third above the level that would prevail if coal had not been demonised and comparable to the baseload futures price.  While recognising the fundamental issue is state government opposition to new coal plant and to new gas developments, he has reiterated his intent to address phantom issues of “manipulation of wholesale markets, price gouging in the retail markets and derivatives market”.

Meanwhile, the regulators are confronting the damage to reliability that the displacement of coal has caused. The market operator, AEMO, is calling for new expenditures to offset the deleterious effects on grid reliability caused by household and other small-scale weather-dependent generating facilities and its forecast coming exit of coal plant.  Unfortunately, AEMO does not suggest those facilities causing the increased risk to the system should be required to incur the resultant costs.  Such an outcome may however be required as a result of reviews the AEMC, the rule-making body.

It may be possible for the policies being promoted to avoid a further reduction in the industry costs.  But even then, it must be inevitable that the new cost levels will mean the departure of the energy intensive industries like smelting that were originally attracted to Australia by low cost electricity.  And the cost uplift will further challenge the  competitiveness of most other industries that transform basic mineral and agricultural resources.

Posted in Uncategorized | 33 Comments

Turning the tide of climate alarmism

Climate zombies are on the march all over the world from Warringah to Washington DC and London where they threaten to close Heathrow when the holidays start. But in the adult world the climate is becoming chilly for alarmism. This collation of news from the Global Warming Policy Forum indicates that realism is biting, especially in Europe where various Green parties have driven suicidal climate policies for decades.

1) After Election Drubbing, Massive Opposition To Coal Exit In Ruling CDU Party
Die Tagesschau, 31 May 2019

2) Cold Feet: Germany’s ‘Climate Cabinet’ Delays Action Again
Deutsche Welle, 30 May 2019

3) After Election Defeat, Queensland’s Labor Government Paves Way For Huge New Coal Mine
Australian Associated Press, 31 May 2019

4) Green Dole: Renewable Energy Jobs Plunge By A Third
The Guardian, 30 May 2019

5) Climate Activists Threaten Holiday Chaos As They Vow To Shut Down Heathrow Airport
Daily Mail, 31 May 2019

6) Scotland Yard To Charge 1,100 Climate Rebels For London Shut-Down
Evening Standard, 25 May 2019

7) Will Climate Hysteria Cost U.S. Democrats The Next Elections?
David Harsanyi, The Federalist, 30 May 2019

8) And Finally: What if Green Energy Isn’t the Future?
Mark P Mills, The Wall Street Journal, 20 May 2019

See Alan Moran’s Climate News for June. Packed with information and graphic illustrations.

A speech by Greta Thunberg. I can’t say I have viewed it because my stomach is too weak to watch child abuse in public.

Ending on the upside, the world grain harvest is heading for a record yield although some Australian farmers are doing it tough.

AS NORTHERN hemisphere crops near the start of their harvest in late May and June, the USDA’s latest World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) have generated a global wheat production forecast of a record 777 million tonnes (Mt) – 46Mt greater than the previous year – which will recharge coffers depleted by last year’s smaller crops.

The greatest turnaround in wheat production forecasts in 2019-20 among major exporters will occur in the EU, where a 17Mt increase is forecast, and Australia, Canada, Russia and Ukraine are all expected to harvest 3-5Mt more wheat this year than in 2018-19.

USDA forecasts Australia’s new-crop wheat production at 22.5Mt, up from 17.3Mt in the 2018-19 marketing year.

The increase in production will lead in 2019-20 to higher trade, consumption and stocks, all of which were cut in 2018-19 by below-trend world crops, moves which drove prices higher over most of the marketing year.

Posted in Global warming and climate change policy, Rafe | 17 Comments

Open Forum: June 1, 2019

Posted in Open Forum | 1,155 Comments

You cannot trust a party of the left with the management of an economy

From New Data Shows Absolute Economic Destruction During Obama Years. And these figures are not from some ratbag bunch of observers. This is where they are from:

The Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis just released this single snapshot of economic performance over the Obama years.

And what do the figures show:

Federal debt went through the roof as we added more debt than all other previous periods combined.
We printed lots of money to paper over the monetary effects.
Health costs went way up when we were told they would drop. Obama care was a flop.
Labor force participation went down as unemployment increased and many just dropped out of the workplace altogether.
Inequality went up and up, as the rich got richer and the middle class shrank.
Median income dropped.
Home ownership also fell way down.
Overall, Americans were far worse off than before and we were told there was NO hope.
The country was losing to China and our children and grandchildren would not live as well as their parents and grandparents had.
Jobs would never return.

Venezuela is all that parties of the left know since they know nothing about allowing a market economy to work. Politically authoritarian and economically socialist. Yet they are the almost-governments everywhere and are only stopped when they are in government because the damage they create causes a backlash before they can go much farther. But eventually they return and carry their projects a little further along.

Posted in Economics and economy, Economics on the left | 16 Comments

Don’t tell us what you think. Tell us what you feel.

Yes.  It is very amusing to watch the Labor Party tear itself to shreds.  So much for cuts and chaos.

But at least the ALP is beating itself up over personalities and not polices.  It makes great theater and also evidences that their conclusion from the recent election was that it was the messaging that was bad and not the message.  Good luck in 3 years.

But get this.  As reported in the Oz it seems that Tim Wilson has run afoul of his colleagues because …. because he seems to want to let the Liberal Party members pick their representatives:

Colleagues are understood to be angry at Mr Wilson’s alleged refusal to support Ms Henderson.

Mr Wilson said he had not spoken out against Ms Henderson’s Senate bid but would not say whether he endorsed the former Corangamite MP to succeed Senator Fifield.

“I support a democratic pre­selection process of party ­members.”

Oh and Mr Wilson seems to have offended colleagues because he had the temerity, the gaul, this hide to dare to question the conduct of monetary policy by the Mandarins of Martin Place:

Mr Wilson’s criticism of the RBA yesterday angered colleagues who said it was not the backbencher’s place to be dictating monetary policy to the independent central bank.

Mr Wilson yesterday was quoted in The Australian Financial Review as saying the “merit of continuing to lower interest rates as a stimulus is specious” because it would hurt people’s savings and not help people get into the property market.

One Liberal colleague said the bank was independent and there had been a long-held tradition of politicians not telling it what it should do on ­monetary policy.

Honestly.  If people think that Parliamentary representatives should be selected by the people rather than the factional hacks, they don’t belong in the Australian Parliament.  And especially so if they think that public administrative agencies should be accountable to the public.

Fair dinkum.  Which party does Mr Wilson think he belongs to?

Posted in Uncategorized | 19 Comments

ABCDEFG

A couple of months ago, TAFKAS attended a forum held at the UTS school of journalism on the subject of public broadcasting. Conveniently, the the UTS school of journalism sits physically next to the ABC’s head quarters in Ultimo; the ABC and UTS buildings are literally right next door. The forum was held in the, TAFKAS kids you not, the Guthrie Theatre.

Most likely because of geography and content, the audience was full of ABC and SBS staff.

Before the forum commenced, while TAFKAS was fiddling with his telephone, he overheard a particular conversation between some of the ABC staff present. One gentleman, who looked not much older than 30-35 commented to his colleagues that he had just returned from 9 months of leave. Said gentleman also declared to his colleagues that one of his first engagements upon his return was to meet with his manager because, notwithstanding his 9 months of leave, his annual leave balance was still too high necessitating him taking more leave.

Clearly there is no further efficiencies to be had.

But the on the panel were 4 eminent speakers including Cat and former ABC Director Judith Sloan and the ABC’s head of news, Gaven Morris. There were 2 other panels whose names TAFKAS can’t remember; one was a lawyer and the other (TAFKAS thinks) was a member of some government review of media.  Essentially a very capable and eminent group.

TAFKAS  remembers that Gaven Morris was particularly passionate about public interest journalism (that is, the kind of deep and quality journalism that may not attract commercial advertising). The other thing that Morris and one of the other panelists (not Judith) were passionate about was Australian content in the Australian media.

Given the subject of the forum was the future of public broadcasting, no-one seemed to provide a case for the actual existence of public broadcasting.  Not public good.  Not market failure.  Not media diversity.  Not government propaganda.  It seemed most interesting that the only justifications presented for public broadcasting did not require the existence of public broadcasting.  It is evident that public interest journalism and Australian media content requirements can be delivered through many means other than public broadcasting.

To wit, there has been much written and said on the Cat and other places about the ABC. Its bias. Its inefficiency. Its inner city centricity.

Various reform options have been canvassed including privatising, defunding and just shutting down. Much has been said about both options, especially given our Dear Doom Lord Leader has co-written a book advocating for such. But while TAFKAS would like to see both or either of these options advanced, he does not think that they are politically palatable. At least for the time being.

TAFKAS, in an earlier incarnation, suggested a structural separation of the ABC between content production and content distribution. No one has taken TAFKAS’ structural separation idea on board, so here is another one.

Why not create a giant ABC regulatory and licencing regime that will apply to the ABC. A regime that will include things like:

  • A public broadcasting licence regime with special conditions which can be modified administratively;
  • A public broadcasting remuneration and accountability regime;
  • A public broadcasting efficiency regulator and energy use regulator;
  • A Public Broadcasting Content Diversity Commissioner within the Human Rights Commission.

Yes for sure this would be piling crap upon crap. But it would necessitate a significant diversion of ABC management time and resources into compliance and away from the business of producing whatever the ABC produces. And the government should not given them 1 extra cent of resources to do this.

If this regulatory response sounds familiar, it is similar to the regulatory environment most Australian businesses have to navigate – additional overhead for no additional value or social or economic outcomes. If nothing else, it might result in some empathy from the ABC as to the cost and overhead of the regulations they generally advocate on everyone else.

Yes, yes, yes. This is a complete waste of public resources. But that is what contemporary government is about. Taking tax payer resources to make a mess and then rather than go into reverse, keep piling in more tax payer resources to fix the mess the first attempt caused; and on and on.

Posted in Uncategorized | 38 Comments

Time to consider a different approach to economic management

I realise that the Coalition, being from the right side of the political divide, are supposed to know something about how to run an economy, but I fear the evidence is very thin on the ground. And I know the RBA is supposed to be arm’s length from actual policy determined, but I have a feeling the PM and his economic ministers are absolutely onside with this: Rates could fall as low as 0.5% amid warnings of GFC-like slowdown.

Incompetent doesn’t even get near it. Incoherent and ignorant comes closer. Peter Costello was blessed with Glenn Stevens. Now we have this:

Official interest rates could be slashed to just 0.5 per cent to deal with an economy growing at its slowest since the depths of the Global Financial Crisis, markets and economists have warned as investors bet the economy needs more financial support.

Economists at JP Morgan on Wednesday became the first to predict the Reserve Bank of Australia will eventually take the cash rate to 0.5 per cent in a bid to protect the national jobs market and drive growth.

I am not going to try to explain the stupidity of this kind of policy in a blog post. So I will only make a couple of suggestions to our new government. First, talk to Peter Costello. I know, he’s from a different planet and what would he know about running an economy? However, he did set up conditions for a decade long era of extraordinary growth until we hit the GFC at the same time that Kevin Rudd was our PM. If you want to understand why we are now dealing with “an economy growing at its slowest since the depths of the Global Financial Crisis” you have to understand why public spending and low interest rates cannot and will not provide an economy with momentum of any kind.

The second suggestion is that someone provide the Treasurer with a copy of my book: Free Market Economics. It’s now in its third edition, but as a reminder of its message, the second edition of the book was launched by Peter Costello. This is what the book is about.

Key Features include:

* analysis derived from the theories of pre-Keynesian classical economists, as this is the only source available today that explains the classical pre-Keynesian theory of the business cycle
* a focus on the entrepreneur as the driving force in economic activity rather than on anonymous `forces’ as found in most economic theory today
* introduces a powerful though simplified model to explain the difference between modern theory of recession and classical theory of the business cycle
* great emphasis is placed on the consequences of decision making under uncertainty
* offers an introductory understanding, accessible to the non-specialist reader.

The aim of this book is to redirect the attention of economists and policy makers towards the economic theories that prevailed in earlier times. Their problems were little different from ours but their way of understanding the operation of an economy and dealing with those problems was completely different.

Free Market Economics, Third Edition will help students and general readers understand classical economic theory, written by someone who believes that this now-discarded approach to economic thought was superior to what is found in most of our textbooks today.

If you actually believe that lower interest rates will promote economic growth, read the last two chapters to find out the harm that this kind of approach is guaranteed to cause. It is the only anti-Keynesian textbook on the market. After a decade of Keynesian failures, isn’t it time to consider something else?

WHERE TO BUY FREE MARKET ECONOMICS: I have had a request, for which I am very grateful, about where to find a copy of Free Market Economics, and the one certain place is from the publisher, Edward Elgar.

The book is also not very expensive so far as textbooks tend to go. It was never my intention to turn publishing into a money-making project – which I have truly succeeded at – and the price of the book has been kept as low as possible from the start. In this I was assisted by the publisher so that my text became the first publication of theirs that was published from the start in both a hardback and a cheaper paperback edition. No one ever in my memory ever bought the hardback edition, but what I also found interesting was that no one also ever asked the author to sign their copy of the book.

Posted in Classical Economics, Economics and economy | 32 Comments

A most exciting time

OK Cats.  Close your eyes, pretend it is May 2020.  Watch the following you tube video and make the following changes:

  • Replace references to Prime Minister with Opposition Leader
  • Replace references to the Liberal Party with the Labor Party
  • Replace references to Communications Minister with Shadow Whatever Minister Bill Shorten is appointed to
  • Replace references to the Government with the Opposition
  • Replace references to Malcolm Turnbull with Bill Shorten
  • Replace references to Tony Abbott with Anthony Albanese

Change the names and titles and you have TAFKAS’ prediction

Posted in Uncategorized | 17 Comments