GET statuses/home_timeline

Returns a collection of the most recent Tweets and Retweets posted by the authenticating user and the users they follow. The home timeline is central to how most users interact with the Twitter service.

Up to 800 Tweets are obtainable on the home timeline. It is more volatile for users that follow many users or follow users who Tweet frequently.

See Working with Timelines for instructions on traversing timelines efficiently.

Resource URL

https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/home_timeline.json

Resource Information

Response formats JSON
Requires authentication? Yes (user context only)
Rate limited? Yes
Requests / 15-min window (user auth) 15

Parameters

Name Required Description Default Value Example
count optional Specifies the number of records to retrieve. Must be less than or equal to 200. Defaults to 20. The value of count is best thought of as a limit to the number of tweets to return because suspended or deleted content is removed after the count has been applied.   5
since_id optional Returns results with an ID greater than (that is, more recent than) the specified ID. There are limits to the number of Tweets which can be accessed through the API. If the limit of Tweets has occured since the since_id, the since_id will be forced to the oldest ID available.   12345
max_id optional Returns results with an ID less than (that is, older than) or equal to the specified ID.   54321
trim_user optional When set to either true , t or 1 , each Tweet returned in a timeline will include a user object including only the status authors numerical ID. Omit this parameter to receive the complete user object.   true
exclude_replies optional This parameter will prevent replies from appearing in the returned timeline. Using exclude_replies with the count parameter will mean you will receive up-to count Tweets — this is because the count parameter retrieves that many Tweets before filtering out retweets and replies.   true
include_entities optional The entities node will not be included when set to false.   false

Example Request

GET https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/home_timeline.json

Example Response

[
  {
    "coordinates": null,
    "truncated": false,
    "created_at": "Tue Aug 28 21:16:23 +0000 2012",
    "favorited": false,
    "id_str": "240558470661799936",
    "in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
    "entities": {
      "urls": [

      ],
      "hashtags": [

      ],
      "user_mentions": [

      ]
    },
    "text": "just another test",
    "contributors": null,
    "id": 240558470661799936,
    "retweet_count": 0,
    "in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
    "geo": null,
    "retweeted": false,
    "in_reply_to_user_id": null,
    "place": null,
    "source": "OAuth Dancer Reborn",
    "user": {
      "name": "OAuth Dancer",
      "profile_sidebar_fill_color": "DDEEF6",
      "profile_background_tile": true,
      "profile_sidebar_border_color": "C0DEED",
      "profile_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/730275945/oauth-dancer_normal.jpg",
      "created_at": "Wed Mar 03 19:37:35 +0000 2010",
      "location": "San Francisco, CA",
      "follow_request_sent": false,
      "id_str": "119476949",
      "is_translator": false,
      "profile_link_color": "0084B4",
      "entities": {
        "url": {
          "urls": [
            {
              "expanded_url": null,
              "url": "http://bit.ly/oauth-dancer",
              "indices": [
                0,
                26
              ],
              "display_url": null
            }
          ]
        },
        "description": null
      },
      "default_profile": false,
      "url": "http://bit.ly/oauth-dancer",
      "contributors_enabled": false,
      "favourites_count": 7,
      "utc_offset": null,
      "profile_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/profile_images/730275945/oauth-dancer_normal.jpg",
      "id": 119476949,
      "listed_count": 1,
      "profile_use_background_image": true,
      "profile_text_color": "333333",
      "followers_count": 28,
      "lang": "en",
      "protected": false,
      "geo_enabled": true,
      "notifications": false,
      "description": "",
      "profile_background_color": "C0DEED",
      "verified": false,
      "time_zone": null,
      "profile_background_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/profile_background_images/80151733/oauth-dance.png",
      "statuses_count": 166,
      "profile_background_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/profile_background_images/80151733/oauth-dance.png",
      "default_profile_image": false,
      "friends_count": 14,
      "following": false,
      "show_all_inline_media": false,
      "screen_name": "oauth_dancer"
    },
    "in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
    "in_reply_to_status_id": null
  },
  {
    "coordinates": {
      "coordinates": [
        -122.25831,
        37.871609
      ],
      "type": "Point"
    },
    "truncated": false,
    "created_at": "Tue Aug 28 21:08:15 +0000 2012",
    "favorited": false,
    "id_str": "240556426106372096",
    "in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
    "entities": {
      "urls": [
        {
          "expanded_url": "http://blogs.ischool.berkeley.edu/i290-abdt-s12/",
          "url": "http://t.co/bfj7zkDJ",
          "indices": [
            79,
            99
          ],
          "display_url": "blogs.ischool.berkeley.edu/i290-abdt-s12/"
        }
      ],
      "hashtags": [

      ],
      "user_mentions": [
        {
          "name": "Cal",
          "id_str": "17445752",
          "id": 17445752,
          "indices": [
            60,
            64
          ],
          "screen_name": "Cal"
        },
        {
          "name": "Othman Laraki",
          "id_str": "20495814",
          "id": 20495814,
          "indices": [
            70,
            77
          ],
          "screen_name": "othman"
        }
      ]
    },
    "text": "lecturing at the "analyzing big data with twitter" class at @cal with @othman  http://t.co/bfj7zkDJ",
    "contributors": null,
    "id": 240556426106372096,
    "retweet_count": 3,
    "in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
    "geo": {
      "coordinates": [
        37.871609,
        -122.25831
      ],
      "type": "Point"
    },
    "retweeted": false,
    "possibly_sensitive": false,
    "in_reply_to_user_id": null,
    "place": {
      "name": "Berkeley",
      "country_code": "US",
      "country": "United States",
      "attributes": {
      },
      "url": "http://api.twitter.com/1/geo/id/5ef5b7f391e30aff.json",
      "id": "5ef5b7f391e30aff",
      "bounding_box": {
        "coordinates": [
          [
            [
              -122.367781,
              37.835727
            ],
            [
              -122.234185,
              37.835727
            ],
            [
              -122.234185,
              37.905824
            ],
            [
              -122.367781,
              37.905824
            ]
          ]
        ],
        "type": "Polygon"
      },
      "full_name": "Berkeley, CA",
      "place_type": "city"
    },
    "source": "Safari on iOS",
    "user": {
      "name": "Raffi Krikorian",
      "profile_sidebar_fill_color": "DDEEF6",
      "profile_background_tile": false,
      "profile_sidebar_border_color": "C0DEED",
      "profile_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/1270234259/raffi-headshot-casual_normal.png",
      "created_at": "Sun Aug 19 14:24:06 +0000 2007",
      "location": "San Francisco, California",
      "follow_request_sent": false,
      "id_str": "8285392",
      "is_translator": false,
      "profile_link_color": "0084B4",
      "entities": {
        "url": {
          "urls": [
            {
              "expanded_url": "http://about.me/raffi.krikorian",
              "url": "http://t.co/eNmnM6q",
              "indices": [
                0,
                19
              ],
              "display_url": "about.me/raffi.krikorian"
            }
          ]
        },
        "description": {
          "urls": [

          ]
        }
      },
      "default_profile": true,
      "url": "http://t.co/eNmnM6q",
      "contributors_enabled": false,
      "favourites_count": 724,
      "utc_offset": -28800,
      "profile_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/profile_images/1270234259/raffi-headshot-casual_normal.png",
      "id": 8285392,
      "listed_count": 619,
      "profile_use_background_image": true,
      "profile_text_color": "333333",
      "followers_count": 18752,
      "lang": "en",
      "protected": false,
      "geo_enabled": true,
      "notifications": false,
      "description": "Director of @twittereng's Platform Services. I break things.",
      "profile_background_color": "C0DEED",
      "verified": false,
      "time_zone": "Pacific Time (US & Canada)",
      "profile_background_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/images/themes/theme1/bg.png",
      "statuses_count": 5007,
      "profile_background_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/images/themes/theme1/bg.png",
      "default_profile_image": false,
      "friends_count": 701,
      "following": true,
      "show_all_inline_media": true,
      "screen_name": "raffi"
    },
    "in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
    "in_reply_to_status_id": null
  },
  {
    "coordinates": null,
    "truncated": false,
    "created_at": "Tue Aug 28 19:59:34 +0000 2012",
    "favorited": false,
    "id_str": "240539141056638977",
    "in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
    "entities": {
      "urls": [

      ],
      "hashtags": [

      ],
      "user_mentions": [

      ]
    },
    "text": "You'd be right more often if you thought you were wrong.",
    "contributors": null,
    "id": 240539141056638977,
    "retweet_count": 1,
    "in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
    "geo": null,
    "retweeted": false,
    "in_reply_to_user_id": null,
    "place": null,
    "source": "web",
    "user": {
      "name": "Taylor Singletary",
      "profile_sidebar_fill_color": "FBFBFB",
      "profile_background_tile": true,
      "profile_sidebar_border_color": "000000",
      "profile_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/profile_images/2546730059/f6a8zq58mg1hn0ha8vie_normal.jpeg",
      "created_at": "Wed Mar 07 22:23:19 +0000 2007",
      "location": "San Francisco, CA",
      "follow_request_sent": false,
      "id_str": "819797",
      "is_translator": false,
      "profile_link_color": "c71818",
      "entities": {
        "url": {
          "urls": [
            {
              "expanded_url": "http://www.rebelmouse.com/episod/",
              "url": "http://t.co/Lxw7upbN",
              "indices": [
                0,
                20
              ],
              "display_url": "rebelmouse.com/episod/"
            }
          ]
        },
        "description": {
          "urls": [

          ]
        }
      },
      "default_profile": false,
      "url": "http://t.co/Lxw7upbN",
      "contributors_enabled": false,
      "favourites_count": 15990,
      "utc_offset": -28800,
      "profile_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/profile_images/2546730059/f6a8zq58mg1hn0ha8vie_normal.jpeg",
      "id": 819797,
      "listed_count": 340,
      "profile_use_background_image": true,
      "profile_text_color": "D20909",
      "followers_count": 7126,
      "lang": "en",
      "protected": false,
      "geo_enabled": true,
      "notifications": false,
      "description": "Reality Technician, Twitter API team, synthesizer enthusiast; a most excellent adventure in timelines. I know it's hard to believe in something you can't see.",
      "profile_background_color": "000000",
      "verified": false,
      "time_zone": "Pacific Time (US & Canada)",
      "profile_background_image_url_https": "https://si0.twimg.com/profile_background_images/643655842/hzfv12wini4q60zzrthg.png",
      "statuses_count": 18076,
      "profile_background_image_url": "http://a0.twimg.com/profile_background_images/643655842/hzfv12wini4q60zzrthg.png",
      "default_profile_image": false,
      "friends_count": 5444,
      "following": true,
      "show_all_inline_media": true,
      "screen_name": "episod"
    },
    "in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
    "in_reply_to_status_id": null
  }
]