by Jade / Earth First! Newswire
Standing Rock Sioux and allies march towards pipeline construction sites to peacefully protest the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. Photo by Jade.
[This story about fighting DAPL in Iowa was written over the summer, so some of the statements are now out of date. Most notably, the author is no longer in jail and the Dakota Access Pipeline is now operational.]
If this drill moves forward, my arms are going with it. The 20,000 pound machine shook forcefully under me. Will I lose my arms? With each engine pulse, rubber tubes in front of my face expanded to press into my cheeks. The smell of burnt rubber enveloped me as cold sludge sputtered onto my face in unison with the rhythm of the engine.
I had locked myself to a horizontal drill in Boone, Iowa, as part of a non-violent protest against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL). As a non-native, I was acting in solidarity with the Indigenous-led movement at the Standing Rock Reservation in North Dakota. There, native people and allies were fighting the same pipeline to protect their land and water and halt centuries of theft and exploitation.
By law, companies are required to turn equipment off when a person is attached to it. This was not happening. My arms were locked to the base of the drill and for thirty minutes my whole body vibrated with the rhythm of the machine. The drill was then turned off, and I remained for hours.
Terrifying, yes. But it also felt good. Even if it was just one night at one river of one pipeline, it felt satisfying to have my body physically and peacefully stopping this system that makes decisions based on profit and disregards human and ecological cost.
Construction companies use horizontal drills to place pipes under waterways, and I was trying to interrupt this from taking place under the Des Moines River. This river is a source of drinking water for over half a million people in Des Moines alone, and a spill would put clean water at risk for downstream residents. In 2012, there were 6,000 oil spills in the US, equivalent to 16 spills each day.i It is not a matter of if oil from this pipeline will spill, it is a matter of when. DAPL is not yet complete and already 104 gallons have spilled in South Dakota. This is enough to contaminate drinking water for one million people.ii
The Dakota Access Pipeline stretches 1,172 miles to bring oil from the Bakken oil fields in northwest North Dakota through South Dakota, Iowa, and Illinois. Pipelines are currently being constructed in half of the states in the US and construction shows no signs of slowing.iii At this rate, the reductions in carbon dioxide emissions needed to avoid climate catastrophe are impossible.
The line where oil and gas companies end and the government begins is murky at best. Oil and gas companies have one goal: maximize quarterly profits for shareholders. In 2013, $400,000 per day was spent by US oil and gas industry lobbyists.iv When Secretary of State Rex Tillerson was CEO of ExxonMobil, he made over $100,000 every dayv. From excessive campaign contributions, powerfully funded lobbyists, and maintaining a revolving door between business and government, these oil and gas companies ensure the government prioritizes and protects the economic self-interest of the oil and gas industry at the expense of the health of its citizens.
Although my cheeks are no longer pressed into the engine of a drill, I am still locked to a machine that prioritizes corporate profits over my right to a glass of clean water. I am currently writing this from the floor of my jail cell in Boone, Iowa. When I emerge and take a breath of fresh air for the first time in one month, I will owe DAPL $5,000 (originally $27,000) for unsubstantiated and legally unprecedented restitution claims. I will owe the jail $1,700 ($65/day) for my boarding fees.
Even if it feels like our hands are tied and cold sludge is being slung in our face, we can still find a way off this machine. We know a better world is possible. This means creating economic alternatives, de-privatizing our energy sources, limiting the political power of corporations, engaging in community, and removing hyper-consumption from its altar. The oil and gas industry is powerful and relentless and the roots run deep, but so do we and so do ours.
iMike Soraghan, “Oil Spills: U.S. Well Sites in 2012 Discharged More than Valdez,” EnergyWire, Monday, July 8, 2013; Dan Frosch and Janet Roberts.
iiNgai, Catherine; Hampton, Liz; ed. Orlofsky, Steve; Lewis, Matthew, “Dakota Access Pipeline Spilled 84 Gallons of oil in South Dakota,” Reuters, May 10, 2016.
iiiDan Zukowski, “14 Pipeline Projects in 24 States … Which Will Be the Next Battleground?,” EcoWatch, September 22, 2016.
ivTotal oil and gas industry lobby spending in 2013 was $144,878,531, according to the Center for Responsive Politics: “Oil and Gas” opensecrets.org, Center for Responsive Politics, https://www.opensecrets.org
vJames Osborne, “Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson Gets Paid 15 Percent Raise to $40.3 Million,” Dallas Morning News, April 12, 2013.