- published: 27 Mar 2014
- views: 68520
PKI may refer to:
A public key infrastructure (PKI) is a set of hardware, software, people, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, distribute, use, store, and revoke digital certificates and manage public-key encryption. The purpose of a PKI is to facilitate the secure electronic transfer of information for a range of network activities such as e-commerce, internet banking and confidential email. It is required for activities where simple passwords are an inadequate authentication method and more rigorous proof is required to confirm the identity of the parties involved in the communication and to validate the information being transferred.
In cryptography, a PKI is an arrangement that binds public keys with respective user identities by means of a certificate authority (CA). The user identity must be unique within each CA domain. The third-party validation authority (VA) can provide this information on behalf of the CA. The binding is established through the registration and issuance process. Depending on the assurance level of the binding, this may be carried out by software at a CA or under human supervision. The PKI role that assures this binding is called the registration authority (RA). The RA is responsible for accepting requests for digital certificates and authenticating the person or organization making the request. In a Microsoft PKI, a registration authority is usually called a subordinate CA.
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the U.S. Government, tasked with gathering, processing and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT). As one of the principal members of the U.S. Intelligence Community (IC), the CIA reports to the Director of National Intelligence and is primarily focused on providing intelligence for the President and his Cabinet.
Unlike the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), which is a domestic security service, CIA has no law enforcement function and is mainly focused on overseas intelligence gathering, with only limited domestic collection. Though it is not the only U.S. government agency specializing in HUMINT, CIA serves as the national manager for coordination and deconfliction of HUMINT activities across the entire intelligence community. Moreover, CIA is the only agency authorized by law to carry out and oversee covert action on behalf of the President, unless the President determines that another agency is better suited for carrying out such action. It can, for example, exert foreign political influence through its tactical divisions, such as the Special Activities Division.
IA, Ia, or ia may refer to:
C1, C01, C.I or C-1 may refer to:
Sebuah helm dengan logo PKI ditemukan di kawasan Ciputat. Adalah seorang pemuda bernama Resky Eki Rifkiansyah yang menemukan helm berlambang palu arit ini. Penemuan logo partai terlarang secara tak sengaja ini langsung dilaporkan ke Kantor Koramil terdekat. Dan alhamdulillah, petugas pun langsung bertindak secepat kilat langsung mendatangi TKP bersama pelapor. Peristiwa ini diunggah oleh Resky dalam akun FB nya pada Selasa kemarin, 13 Juni 2017. Dalam akun FB nya, pelapor helm berlogo Partai Komunis Indonesia menulis: HATI HATI kalo beli sesuatu, contohnya HELM ini. banyak logo PKI nya.. kronologinya, lokasi di ciputat Gak sengaja liat di parkiran ada helm gambar PKI, lgsg ane laporin ke Koramil terdekat dan alhamdulillah respon dari pak tentara sangat cepat, pak tentara lsgs ikut sa...
Yan Cahya1 bulan yang lalu +Hola Luna ,bukan membela,cuma caranya jangan seperti itu,dia kan belum tentu pki,bisa saja dia beli pin di distro,atau di toko aksesoris,boleh tegas tapi jangan pake kekerasan,udah kepalanya ditoyor2 digeplakin pula surya jaya adi putra1 bulan yang lalu (diedit) kalian egk tau apa2 kalau pki main bantai orang ajah dulu kami cucu pejuang yg tau fakta sejarh egk sudi lihat pki pki bantai orng tanpa sebab itu orang cuma pukul dikit doang kalian pikir ajah mana yg lebih kejam (ini komentar paling menark perhatian) deni andrigo1 bulan yang lalu gak ad dalam undang-undang atau pasal-pasal tentang larangan memakai pin berlambang PKI, saya anak huku jdi saya tau, penjarain aja yang mukul-mukul tu kurang aj...
Tiga hari lalu, Badan Intelijen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat membuka arsip memo singkat harian untuk presiden (PDB) periode 1961-1965. Surat kabar the Washington Post melaporkan, Jumat (18/9), arsip-arsip mengenai upaya kudeta di Indonesia, yang selama ini disebut-sebut didalangi politbiro Partai Komunis Indonesia, termasuk jenis laporan rutin disampaikan pada pemimpin Negeri Paman Sam. Ada 19 ribu halaman memo harian C I A yang merujuk UU harus dibuka pada publik, karena status rahasia negaranya telah kedaluwarsa. Terkait informasi soal gerakan 30 September di Jakarta, C I A tidak pernah secara terbuka mengaku terlibat, seperti teori beberapa akademisi, misalnya John Roosa. Dalam memo-memo itu, intelijen AS melaporkan bahwa aktor utama konflik adalah faksi militer pimpinan Soeharto sert...
TRIBUN-MEDAN.com - Aksi main hakim sendiri seorang oknum yang mengaku dari LSM KPK kepada seorang pemuda ingusan yang memakai pin PKI tersebar di media sosial. Pemukulan terhadap pemuda yang memakai pin PKI terekam dalam sebuah video yang diunggah oleh akun Juwido Lee LSM KPK di Facebook. Dia memberi judul video tersebut dengan, "Pak Ketum, Juwido, Denda ... Marah Besar karena ada orang memakai pin PKI !!! PKI harus musnah !!! HIDUP INDONESIA RAYA ..." Awalnya beberapa oknum LSM yang mengendarai mobil terlihat memberhentikan seorang pemuda yang mengendarai sepeda motor di jalan raya. Usai memberhentikan pemuda itu sampai ke trotoar, mereka mencabut pin yang melekat di pakaian pemuda itu sambil bertanya, "ini sampean dari mana?" Soerang yang memakai baju LSM KPK langsung memperlihatkan pin...
This video explains to you how PKI works to create a secure environment.
How does PKI work - without going into technical nitty-gritty. In this short movie tutorial, I hope to convey the essence of PKI security. There is much more that can be said, and I try to keep things light (I make a few shortcuts), yet this little clip should help a newbie to acquire a basic understanding of Public Key Infrastructure principles.
Yo 'Pac yo, I heard you got beat up by the police
Got a big fat lawsuit and everything
Niggaz just wanna know
if you still gon' be on some crooked-ass sheeeit
[2Pac]
Please tell me what's a nigga to do, and it's true
Ain't nuttin new, so I do, what I can to get through
Now first they had me trapped and now I'm pissed
A loaded AK-47 lay under my head so I don't trip
One motherfucker from the Underground
And Big Stretch buckin niggaz if they fuck around
Yo why I got beef with police?
Ain't that a bitch that motherfuckers got a beef with me
They make it hard for me to sleep
I wake up at the slightest peep, and my sheets are 3 feet deep
I guess it's hard for you to see
But now I'm pointin the finger at police
instead of them motherfuckers blamin me
I got the right to bear a pistol
And when the punk motherfuckers get to trippin I got shit too
And maybe then you'll see the truth (hell yeah)
But until then, I gotta do what I do
and stay a crooked nigga too
[Chorus: Raphael Saadiq]
I've got to do, what I'm gon' do
I'm gon' say what I'm gon' say
I'm gon' live how I live - how else you want a nigga to live?
I'm gon' do, what I do
I'm gon' say, what I say
I'm gon' live how I live - how do you want a nigga to live?
[2Pac]
Y'know you really can't say that ya blame niggaz
Fuck bein tame, set aflame, time to aim triggers
2Pac'll spark a revolution, fuck the Constitution
I want my bucks for restitution
This time you got a bigger problem
Time to face the niggaz from South Central, Oakland, Brooklyn and Harlem
And we ain't shootin at each other
That's my motherfuckin brother, so Dave Duke, run for cover
And all the bitches from the Klan
Come feel the wrath of a black man that doesn't smoke crack and
I don't drink St. Ides (fuck that!)
Genuine Draft, ganja ganja, and my fuckin tec-9
They know they scared to see us sober
Stop drinkin King Cobra, and niggaz'll take the world over
It's all up to you (up to you)
Blame the Korean, blame the jew, or be a crooked nigga too
[Chorus]
[2Pac]
Aiyyo! Why me? Play like Jasmine Guy and try me
I'll be damned if I die, come look at the rage in my eyes G
They got my homies in a jail cell
And it's the Rebel and the Devil, and one of us is goin to Hell
I got the whole place covered, with loc'd out brothers
And nuttin but love for each other
So motherfucker make a motion
I give a fuck, slice you up, and throw your ass in the ocean
Temperatures drop; see it's cool to shoot a nigga
but they hate it when we pop the cops
That's when they gettin petrol
You better watch your step or you'll be left on death row
But I learn to look ahead of me
Stay strapped watch your back keep your eyes on the enemy
We blowin up precincts and OOOH
You can't fuck with the crew, of crooked nigga too
[Chorus]
[Raphael Saadiq]
It's the coldest town from here to Georgia
(I'm a crooked nigga too)
It's the coldest town from here to Georgia
It's the coldest town from here to Georgia
(I'm a crooked.. crooked nigga too)
It's the coldest town from here to Georgia
Y'all gon' stop fuckin with me
[Chorus - repeat to fade]