A computer game featuring puppet masters who convince players to wound and ultimately kill themselves sounds like something from fiction. But Blue Whale is, apparently, grounded in reality.
Snopes reports on a recent example, where a San Antonio teenager apparently was talked into hanging himself by someone or some people running an instance of the online game.
From this story, Snopes outlines the game's structure:
Parents allege that teens reach out to game administrators called curators through various social media platforms. Those curators lead the players through 50 days of challenges including watching scary movie clips, cutting symbols into their arms and legs and taking pictures of themselves in dangerous positions such as on the edge of a roof or on train tracks.
The participants are allegedly required to take pictures of their challenges being completed and share them before being directed to end their lives on the 50th day. A search of related hashtags on Instagram shows users posting pictures of scars and cuts or memes that depict suicide, and a similar Twitter search shows users reaching out for curators to lead them through the game.
Wikipedia offers some additional background, including some disturbing features, such as this story:
In February, 15-year-old Yulia Konstantinova and 16-year-old Veronika Volkova threw themselves off the top of a 14-story building in Irkutsk, Siberia after completing 50 tasks sent to them.[135][136] Before they killed themselves together, Yulia and Veronika left messages on their pages on social networks.[136] Yulia published the photo of a large blue whale and then wrote "End".[137] Veronika had previously posted things like "Do you feel that you become useless?" and "I am just a ghost".
There's also this origin story:
Philipp Budeikin, a former psychology student who was expelled from his university, claimed that he invented the game... On 11 May 2017, Russian media reported that Philipp Budeikin "plead guilty to inciting teenagers to suicide," having described his victims as "biological waste" and claiming he was "cleansing society."[11][12] He was held at Kresty Prison in St Petersburg with charges of "inciting at least 16 teenage girls to kill themselves."[11]
Some Blue Whale instances feature a nearly ritualized set of 50 tasks. There is, of course, an app for that.
One blogger claims to have tricked readers into following his invitation to play Blue Whale.
Breitbart helpfully deems the game to be Satanic.
The Blue Whale game/meme/movement/legend cycle draws together several classic haunted media themes: young people, social media, computer gaming, mobile devices. In 2017 it takes on an additional aspect, potentially, given its putative Russian origin - i.e., will it become even more sinister in a time of Russophobia?
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