Bangkok: The hero of East Timor's independence, Xanana Gusmao, will continue to lead his country's sensitive negotiations over maritime boundaries with Australia despite his party losing office in the July elections.
For years Mr Gusmao has refused to budge on his insistence that gas from the still undeveloped Greater Sunrise field in the Timor Sea be piped across a 3000-metre seabed chasm, known as the Timor Trench, to East Timor.
![Xanana Gusmao, former president of East Timor who was elected into power in 1998.](http://web.archive.org./web/20170822170532im_/https://www.fairfaxstatic.com.au/content/dam/images/g/x/p/w/f/f/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.gy03xh.png/1503229607212.jpg)
He insists that a maritime resources boundary between Australia and East Timor be shifted to put the $50-billion Greater Sunrise field entirely under East Timor's jurisdiction.
A three-party coalition that will form government in Dili confirmed Mr Gusmao's authority to represent East Timor in negotiations being supervised by the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague.
"We will not change the team leader. We will not change the team," said Mari Alkarti, leader of Fretilin, the party which won the most votes at the election.
Mr Gusmao was quoted by the Portuguese newsagency Lusa as saying "I am grateful for the confidence the coalition has placed in me".
Negotiations, which are due to be settled in October, resume this week. Â
Development of Greater Sunrise is critical to the future of Asia's newest nation as revenues from existing oil and gas reserves run out in the next several years.
![East Timorese President Francisco "Lu-Olo Guterres" and his wife show their fingers after voting in Dili.](http://web.archive.org./web/20170822170532im_/https://www.fairfaxstatic.com.au/content/dam/images/g/x/g/i/y/n/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.gy03xh.png/1503229607212.jpg)
Analysts say the country could be broke within a decade unless other resources are developed.
But even if an agreement is reached on the boundaries, Greater Sunrise may still not be developed at a time of low gas prices and the possible opening up of other fields.
![People line up to vote in Dili.](http://web.archive.org./web/20170822170532im_/https://www.fairfaxstatic.com.au/content/dam/images/g/x/g/t/6/v/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.gy03xh.png/1503229607212.jpg)
Greater Sunrise's developers, led by Woodside Petroleum, have rejected East Timor's demand the gas be piped to an industrial complex on the country's remote west coast, saying they favour a floating liquefied-gas plant.
Another option is to pipe the gas across shallower waters to an existing gas plant in Darwin.
![At least 10,000 people protested in Dili, East Timor's capital, against Australia's stance on the oil and gas meridian ...](http://web.archive.org./web/20170822170532im_/https://www.fairfaxstatic.com.au/content/dam/images/g/x/y/u/6/8/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.gy03xh.png/1503229607212.jpg)
Fretilin, the People's Liberation Party (PLP) led by former president Taur Matan Ruak and a small new party called KHUNTO, which aimed its campaign at young disaffected voters, will form the new government.
Mr Gusmao has announced his National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT) would serve in opposition after narrowly losing to Fretilin, saying he would "contribute positively and constructively" in parliament.
A former president and prime minister, Mr Gusmao is expected to remain the country's key behind-the-scenes power-broker.
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