Monday, July 17, 2017

Tijuana: Understanding the impact of violence with 3 killings

Tijuana: Understanding the impact of violence with 3 killings

Violence is contagious, infectious, like a spiders web, like children playing tag, "freezing" their friends, one after another, until they all sit still, motionless.  The violence in Tijuana has devastated families and societies at all the socioeconomic levels, though obviously the lowest are hit the hardest, turning colonias like Sanchez Taboada into killing fields, where no one and nothing is safe, from crystal meth and smoldering shells, ejected onto the ground, lodged in victim's intestines. 

Scene of the murder
These three killings underscore the insecurity and relentless executions, beyond the lies, the misleading claims of all the victims being drug dealers and narcos, all guilty. 

1) July 8th:  Julio Alberto Murillo Barajas, 18, sold pirated discs, DVD's in the Siglo XXI swap meet, a relative had a business there, and he was seen frequently at the swap meet.  He was a student of Lazaro Cardenas high school. It was a hot and humid July afternoon, when he was beginning to close up, a man walked up and fired 4 bullets into Julio, two in the chest, and another two in his arms.  

His body lay on the pavement, clad in jeans and a t shirt, blood seeping from his wounds.  His classmates say he was the cheerful soul of the room, who was so certain of his spot in college, he encouraged his classmates to do the same.  He was described as beautiful, a dreamer, and having nothing to do with drugs, or criminal activity.  

Body of Julio 
He won't see college, he won't see his dreams, he won't remark upon the dreams of others.  Retail drug outlets are common at the swap meets, especially where pirated movies are sold, crystal meth, heroin, and marijuana are commonly sold at the tienditas, lin
ked to the larger cells of family run organized crime, whose names grace the comments and headlines.

It's very possible Julio was a mistaken target, it's also possible he manned a Swap Meet stand as a favor for a few extra dollars, and handed off a few points of crystal, or marijuana.  What isn't in contention is he was brutally murdered for that offense, or for having committed no offense at all.

His killer isn't special, isn't some monster, or demon, because the dynamics of the insecurity breed killers, and breed victims in the same breathe.  He was probably paid in crystal meth, or a few thousand pesos.  Concentrated poverty, high inequality, and no prospects.  You have created a generation of killers, and generation of those who they kill, and will kill. 

A society where kids are murdered in daylight, in front of witnesses, terrified to tell the police, who likely are complicit with organized crime.  This is insecurity and corruption at it's most devastating, just miles from the United States.  Where do you turn?  Who do you trust? For the Barajas's family, they have lost a son, for the killings and killers in Tijuana, it is just one of many. 

2) July 10th:  In a rural area of Tijuana, by the dam, in colonia Maclovio Rojas, bullets tear through a car, killing a 20 year old woman,  Mari Carmen, in front of her two children, and an adult male, who was wounded in the attack.  Carmen had a record of robbery, and the male had a record of narcotics, vehicle theft, and weapons possession. 

This has become more and more common, as the killings escalate each year, executions, where the target is either missed, or killed, while others are killed, or injured in the attack. These are brazen, vicious attacks, and leave children in shock and grief, watching their parents die.  Many minor victims are killed in targeted killings, that have become so brutal, so uncontrolled, and depraved, that the gunmen kill children.

Colonias like Sanchez Taboada have seen several of these in recent months, in tit for tat retaliation killings, linked to the sale of drugs in the colonias.

3) July 3rd:  The killing of Dr. Alma Angelica Ciani Gonzalez, executed outside her office in Colonia Libertad, where she dedicated herself to the community, offering free medical consultations, and services, for the last 5 years.  

The killing devastated, shocked her family, including her brother, an ESPN reporter, who were in disbelief that someone so giving and caring, having nothing to do with anything illegal, could be gunned down, like so many before her.  It happens frequently, at least 3 doctors have been murdered recently in similar circumstances.  

The killer, Daniel "N", of Colonia Libertad, was detained on Sunday, he is being held on charges of homicide, and been committed to pre trial detention.  He claims the killing was an accident, and he was paid 10,000 pesos to execute an unnamed individual, who he has refused to name.  The State Prosecutor claims at least 4 others are involved in the killing. Ciani was merely an accident.  

This killing underscores several points:  

Brother of Dr. Ciani, which gained publicity in Mexico
-People who have nothing to do with narcomunedo are killed, and it's less common, but nowhere near unheard of.  

-The killings tend to be "solved" to a degree, when there is an angle, or publicity in the case, which was found on this one, where even Pena Nieto made a statement.  This is not to fault or blame the family, they deserve the killer of their loved one to be brought to justice.  As do the victims of hundreds of other killings.  

-The killer was purchased for 10,000 pesos.  Life is cheap, and the killers are cheaper, creating a system of violence and insecurity, which churns out victim after victim, in this relentless cycle of misery, violence, and killing. 

So, you have three victims, a 20 year old woman, likely poor, an 18 year old from all accounts a good family, on his way to university, and an older woman,  educated, middle class, beloved by her community, who was benevolent and altruistic.  The narrative says it's only between the "bad guys" and no one else is impacted.

 Think of the children of Mari Carmen, huddled in the back seat, crying, and screaming, broken glass dripping into the seats, from shot out windows.  Carmen's children weren't given a chance, or a choice, when their mother was executed in front of them.  Think about these killings when you hear that repeated in parties, at dinner, in casual conversation, remember their names, their faces, and tell the truth that needs to be heard.  


Sources:  AFN Tijuana, Zeta Tijuana, El Universal, El Debate 

Are FARC Rebels Training Mexican Drug Cartels?

Republished from InSight Crime 
Written by David Gagne

Two US intelligence officers have reportedly told a Mexican newspaper members of the Jalisco Cartel were trained by Colombian rebels, which if true could have significant implications on the guerrillas' potential for criminalization should a peace agreement be signed. 


The unidentified government officials reportedly told Proceso US intelligence reports indicate in recent months the FARC have trained Mexico's Jalisco Cartel - New Generation (CJNG, for its Spanish acronym) and their close ally, Los Cuinis, in remote areas of the Colombian jungle. 
"The reports we obtained in Colombia show various bosses of the Jalisco Cartel - New Generation and Los Cuinis were trained by the FARC in assault tactics [to be used against] members of the military," one official is quoted as saying. 
Another intelligence official reportedly stated the number of cartel members instructed by the FARC amounts to "a few dozen, no more than 50 individuals, perhaps." 

Las Varas, Chihuahua: A Refuge for Criminals

Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from Debate

 "The Gunfire was heard from up above at the cemetary"
 Entire families are moving or being displaced for fear of death.
July 14, 2017
Extra Material from Milenio
Madera, Chihuahua:

In the face of the critical situation in the state of Chihuahua, residents of the town of Las Varas are abandoning their homes for fear of being victims of criminals in the area.  "Estacion Babicora", as it is known by the locals, is  located in the municipality of Madera and is on the route to the larger city of Cuahatemoc in the Northwest area of what is known as "The Golden Triangle". 

After a confrontation in the community of Rubio, when Cesar Raul Gamboda  Sosa was killed on May 19, one of the leaders of la Linea, Carlos Arturo Quintana, "El 80" took refuge in the area.

Armed groups belonging to the La Línea Cartel, at the service of the Juarez Cartel and the CJNG at the service of the  Sinaloa Cartel have made surrounding communities a grim scenario of deaths, clashes, confrontations and fear.

Sunday, July 16, 2017

Tabasco: adolescent sicarios are eating their victims to be more bloodthirsty

Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Noreste article

Subject Matter: Cannibalism as initiation in CJNG
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

The FGE of Tabasco indicated that, there is a practise of cannibalism that formed part of the initiation as members of the CJNG, a month after they decapitated 5 persons.



The Attorney General of Tabasco confirmed that inside the cell of 12 members of the criminal group the Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generacion that operates in Tabasco, two of which are under age, that as part of their initiation, have been obligated to eat human flesh of their victims.

The cannibalism that these adolescents practise, is to make them into the most bloodthirsty sicarios, ruthless, cold blooded and most aggressive, revealed the leader of the group.

According to the Attorney General of Tabasco, Fernando Valenzuela Pernas, this cell of the CJNG, perpetrated the assassination of five employees of "Autos Aladino" at the end of the month in Villahermosa, where three of them were decapitated and dismembered.

Friday, July 14, 2017

11 Executed At Child's Birthday Party


With information by: Aran Martell | Translated by Valor for Borderland Beat

A children’s party celebrated in Tizayuca, Hidalgo, ended in tragedy with the execution of 11 people.

The events occurred in the early hours of Thursday, when masked men entered the residential development Villa Los Milagros, located in the neighborhood of El Refugio, and attacked the people who were celebrating.

According to early reports, the attackers used edged weapons to attack the seven men and four women.  Five children, aged between 2 and 16, were left physically unharmed.

According to information from the Ministry of the Public Security of Hidalgo, at 0900 hours on Thursday, help was requested from a 911 call, “Municipal police, the state security coordination, investigation police, and emergency service members arrived at the scene, locating 11 people dead inside the residence.”

Javier Ramiro Lara Salinas, the Hidalgo state attorney, confirmed that the killing of 11 people in Tizayuca was due to a “settling of accounts” against the couple living in the home.

In a press conference, the attorney of Hidalgo, said that the first indications show that an armed group appeared in the place of residence of the now deceased in order to kill them.  They also stated that none of the bodies contained gunshot wounds.

The couple identified as Rubén “N” and Cinthia “N” were celebrating the birthday of their youngest daughter, so friends and family were also there and some had also lost their lives.

The attorney general emphasized that Rubén “N” was held in the Barrientes Prison due to a conviction for kidnapping, possibly related to the attack.  There are already contacts with authorities in the State of Mexico to open an investigation.

El Chapo Trini killed in Guadalajara

Translated  by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a FM105 article

Subject Matter: El Chapo Trini, Trinidad Olivas Valenzuela
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

Otis: Currently none of the big 5 news networks in Mexico are carrying this story, but lots of comments have been received regarding this incident so I have decided to post it. Most of the current information is on lesser known news outlets and social media.


It was close to 23:45 on Wednesday, in the Nuevo Mexico Colonia of Zapopan, Jalisco, at a food outlet called "Tacos y Hot Dog estilo Sonora, where unknown armed subject arrived and attacked with gunfire a family that were eating at the aforementioned place.

A man aged 42 years, a woman aged 48 and young girl aged 7 were the targets.

Witnesses related that in the moment that they arrived, two subjects fired at the man, also hit the woman and the child wounding them. After shooting, they aggressors fled aboard a BMW X6 and a Mercedes Benz.

The man was taken in a vehicle to the Angel Leano Hospital, however medics confirmed that when arriving at the Hospital the man was already dead.

A few minutes after, the woman and child arrive at the Puerto de Hierro Hospital in Andares. The woman had a bullet wound in the thigh and the child had a bullet wound in the abdomen. The medics there confirmed that the injuries sustained by the woman and child's injuries were not considered life threatening..


Thursday, July 13, 2017

DEA warns of "Circle of Hell" in Mexico

Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from an El Debate article

Subject Matter: Recent violence in Sinaloa
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

The country recently recorded its highest number of murders in a month for the last 20 years.


They found the bodies of the Martinez children in bloody soil, curled up next to their parents in a leased hut. Officials believe the six member family was massacred by Los Zetas, because they suspected that the father of the family had played a role in an attack by a rival gang in which a member of Los Zetas died.



Wednesday, July 12, 2017

Alfredo Mochomo Beltran Leyva hangs hopes on appeal

By Chivis Borderland Beat Thank you Chema
 prison photo
Mochomo has filed an appeal. His legal team has grown to four attorneys.  And he has a good chance of being successful in appeals court.  What a win takes shape in, is difficult to speculate.  But, as it stands, he is doomed to leave prison in a pine box.  One would surmise anything besting that scenario is a win.

Alfredo “Mochomo” Beltran Leyva, was handed down a rare life sentence, that is Life Without Parole, he was 36 when arrested in Mexico, he will die in a U.S. prison.

Only 1/3 of 1 percent of all drug cases in a life sentence being imposed.    Most cases end with a deal being entered to and a favorable sentence given to drug offenders.  While the pragmatism of why deals make sense, is clear, the U.S. gives away too much, and too much of the time.  In addition to handing down sentences that are illogical and without parity. 

Years of investigations, tax funds, time and even lives freely expended on cases that only end anticlimactically with weak sentences.  Compounded by the ugly practice of using the criminals as cooperatives," testifying" in other drug cases.  

One Mexican Town Revolts Against Violence and Corruption

Posted by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from LA Times




CAPTION:       The townspeople of Cheran, Michoacan have thrown out Politicians, Police, and the Mayor to Rid itself of Violence and Illegal Logging


                                   Cherán: Six Years in and the experiment is working

Patrick J. McDonnell
July 10, 2017

Checkpoints staffed by men with assault rifles, camouflage and body armor greet visitors at the three 
major entrances to town. The guards are not soldiers, police officers, drug enforcers or vigilantes. They are members of homegrown patrols that have helped keep Cheran a bastion of tranquillity within one of Mexico’s most violent regions.

The town of 20,000 sits in the northwest corner of Michoacan, a state where authorities say at least 599 people were killed between January and May, an increase of almost 40% compared with the same period last year. Cheran hasn’t had a slaying or other serious crime since early 2011.

CJNG leave narco manta in Apatzingan claiming it will be liberated soon

Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Proceso article

Subject Matter: Apatzingan, Michoacan, CJNG, Los Viagras
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required


" We would like to communicate to all citizens in general that in a very short time Apatzingan will be liberated", was the text on a narco manta hung by the CJNG that was discovered Saturday on a pedestrian bridge in this town.

Social networks gave account of the discovery, which occurred on a pedestrian bridge on Francisco I Madero Avenue, at the top of Amalia Solorzano boulevard.

According to authorities, this criminal group is represented in the town by Francisco Licea Figueroa, Paco Licea, and Tadeo Mendoza, El Arabe, supported by other inhabitants of Tepalcatepec. After the narco manta was discovered,, the authorities have stayed on alert.

The message read, " we would like to communicate to all citizens in general that in a very short time Apatzingan will be liberated. Extortion, kidnapping, robberies, arson of local businesses and vehicles, disappearances and all the deaths that Los Viagras have unjustly executed during their robberies of properties, and houses. etc."

"We are going to clean Apatzingan of all these rats that extort tortilla salesmen, lemon growers, and unions and those that sell gaspachos, to them we make a message to the all the government corporations, let us do our work and do not leave. Los Viagras are supported by local commanders of the Michoacan Police and some low commanders of the Mexican army, we ask that you let us clean these up."

"To all the businessmen who, under threats and pressures, financially supoport these lacras, we ask most sincerely that they keep out of our way to make our job faster. We are here already and have come for; El Gordo, La Teresa, Boto, Raton, Nacho, Doroteo, Chencho, Cebollon, chillon, Gaston and others."

Atte. CJNG

Original article in Spanish at Proceso

Tuesday, July 11, 2017

New Report: CJNG and Sinaloa DTO's the Most Powerful

Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from Riodoce

Demand for Heroin UP 300%
By: Miguel Ángel Vega
July 10, 2017

New Report by the Office of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime ( UNODC) concludes: 

The escalation of the Mexican drug trafficking organization (DTO's) is influenced by a 300% increase in the demand for HEROIN.

The Sinaloa cartel along the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), ousted criminal organizations in China and Italy as the most powerful criminal groups in the world, according to a new report from the Office of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime ( UNODC).

This information would place the Sinaloa cartel at the same level as the mafias in Russia and Japan, among the groups most capable of corruption on the planet, even with the absence of Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzman Loera, who was extradited to the United States earlier this year, and even when control and territorial disputes inside continue to rise.

How the U.S. Triggered a Massacre in Mexico:

Posted by DD Republished from ProPublica
DD:  Borderland Beat has published many articles about what has become known as the Allende Massacre, probably more  articles than any other publication.  One of the reasons for that deafening silence that came out of Allende and surrounding area  for several years after the Allende Massacre was the fear the residents felt 24/7 of the cartel known as the Zetas.  The Zeta's  held an iron fist over the local media in controlling what it published or broadcast;  either through owning it, intimidating the owners/reporters or just out right bribery.  In fact they pretty much controlled the state from the top down.

Fortunately for BB we had (and still do have) 2 reporters with close ties to Coahuila because of Chivis having her offices here and only about 70 miles from Allende, and DD making his home about 40 miles from Allende.  In the last couple of years more and more answers as to "who and how many were killed",  who were the killers,   why they were killed have come forth and more facts will be known shortly because of the attention Allende Massacre is now finally  getting.  Read Chivis' story posted yesterday on BB about the criminal complaint filed against Coahuila public officials (both present and past) in the International Criminal Court (ICC). 

Cartel Jalisco New Generation: The Brutal Rise of "El Mencho"

Posted by Mica republished from Rolling Stone   


On a hot, humid night last August, two wealthy Mexican brothers went out to party in Puerto Vallarta.

Ivan, 35, and Jesus Alfredo Guzmán, 29, had been vacationing in the resort city all week. Now it was Sunday, the night before Ivan's 36th birthday, and they booked a table at an upscale restaurant called La Leche to celebrate. Six men and nine women joined them there – young, attractive and well-dressed, driving Range Rovers and Escalades – where they sat at a long candle-lit table in the center of the all-white room, ordered champagne and sang "Happy Birthday." Three hours later they were wrapping up their night when, shortly after midnight, a half-dozen men with assault rifles burst in and surrounded them.  

One gunman forced Ivan to his knees, then kicked him hard in the ribs, sending him sprawling to the floor. Jesus Alfredo was also held at gunpoint. The brothers and the other men were then hustled out to two waiting SUVs and driven off into the night, while the women were left unharmed. The whole operation took less than two minutes – the restaurant's owner would later describe it as "violent, but very clean." And thus, without a shot being fired, the two youngest sons of notorious Sinaloa Cartel boss Joaquín Guzmán – a.k.a. "El Chapo" – had been kidnapped.

Monday, July 10, 2017

Tijuana: The casual atrocities of a war

The casual atrocities of a war

I am not numb to the violence. I am not immune to the killings.  Yet, there are many, and they are endless, but I am not numb.  I am overwhelmed, stunned into silence, stunned into inaction.  I cannot write another story of a killing.  Or I cannot today. Or yesterday. Or the day before.  

I have described the killings as actions, defined by players and reasons, applying logic to a slaughter. This cell or that group.  Nicknames and dates, brief, often ill sources histories of men, and women whose songs are sometimes played in bars in Tijuana, and San Diego.  To apply business rules to the killing is to create order where there appears to be none.  And there is value in this, to not know, is to be ignorant.  If you want to walk in this world, you need your guide. 

There is a place you reach.  I have read it in the works of Bowden, and Grillo.  You begin to question yourself, lose your grasp.  The killings do not make sense in the way they used to, before you immersed yourself.  They are simply blood, and pain, and death.  They are simply the way things are, the way things have become.  I see it in myself now. 

July 9th: A body appears in Laurel, with a plastic bag wrapped around the head, half naked, and signs of torture, ligature marks on his hands, bruises across the body.