- published: 08 Dec 2015
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A need is something that is necessary for an organism to live a healthy life. Needs are distinguished from wants in that, in the case of a need, a deficiency causes a clear adverse outcome: a dysfunction or death.
Needs can be objective and physical, such as the need for food, or subjective and psychological, such as the need for self-esteem.
There are also needs of a social or societal nature.
Needs and wants are a matter of interest in, and form a common substrate for, the fields of philosophy, biology, psychology, social science, and politics.
To most psychologists, need is a psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a goal, giving purpose and direction to behavior.
The most widely known academic model of needs was proposed by psychologist Abraham Maslow. His theory proposed that people have a hierarchy of psychological needs, which range from security to self-actualization. However, while intuitively appealing, this model has been difficult to operationalize experimentally. It was developed further by Clayton Alderfer.
Reading comprehension is the ability to read text, process it and understand its meaning. An individual's ability to comprehend text is influenced by their traits and skills, one of which is the ability to make inferences. If word recognition is difficult, students use too much of their processing capacity to read individual words, which interferes with their ability to comprehend what is read. There are a number of approaches to improve reading comprehension, including improving one's vocabulary and reading strategies.
Reading comprehension is defined as the level of understanding of a text/message. This understanding comes from the interaction between the words that are written and how they trigger knowledge outside the text/message. Comprehension is a "creative, multifaceted process" dependent upon four language skills: phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Proficient reading depends on the ability to recognize words quickly and effortlessly. It is also determined by an individual's cognitive development, which is "the construction of thought processes". Some people learn through education or instruction and others through direct experiences.
Speed reading is any of several techniques used to improve one's ability to read quickly. Speed reading methods include chunking and minimizing subvocalization. The many available speed reading training programs include books, videos, software, and seminars.
Psychologists and educational specialists working on visual acuity used a tachistoscope to conclude that, with training, an average person could identify minute images flashed on the screen for only one five-hundredth of a second (2 ms). Though the images used were of airplanes, the results had implications for reading.
It was not until the late 1950s that a portable, reliable and convenient device would be developed as a tool for increasing reading speed. Evelyn Wood, a researcher and schoolteacher, was committed to understanding why some people were naturally faster at reading and tried to force herself to read very quickly. In 1958, while brushing off the pages of a book she had thrown down in despair, she discovered that the sweeping motion of her hand across the page caught the attention of her eyes, and helped them move more smoothly across the page. She then used the hand as a pacer. Wood first taught the method at the University of Utah, before launching it to the public as Evelyn Wood's Reading Dynamics in Washington, D.C. in 1959.
The common noun reading (pronounced as /ˈɹiːdɪŋ/) may refer to:
The proper noun Reading (pronounced as /ˈredɪŋ/) may refer to:
For more educational lessons by top educators visit http://unacademy.in Created by: Gaurav Munjal Written and Conceptualised by: Roman Saini Directed by: Jay Bhansali To test your reading speed, click on this link: http://www.readingsoft.com/ Visit us at http://unacademy.in and http://facebook.com/unacademy This video will tell you exactly what you need to read faster and recall better. It talks about why it is important to read faster, talks about all the myths and misconception regarding this topic, tells you the steps needed to read faster, followed by the various exercises, followed by some tips which will come in handy for speedreading. Do let us know your feedback in the comments section below. How to read faster: Finish a book in less than an hour/ How to read faster/ How to r...
10 Tips to Improve Your Reading Comprehension 1. "Never read a book without a pen in your hand." ~ Benjamin Franklin - That's great advice whether you write in your books or take notes in a notebook. Personally, I write, scribble, highlight, argue and draw symbols in all my books. 2. Read a whole paragraph / section BEFORE you stop to highlight or take a note. Don't stop right when you see something interesting; keep reading to get the "big picture" or context of what stood out to you. Then "reread" when you make your notes. 3. Read important sections out loud. A person reads much slower when you read out loud than when you read silently, but studies show that if you read out loud, you tend to retain things better because you're engaging multiple senses (hearing and seeing). 4. Read si...
Don't worry...it's only two minutes. Post to Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1ikTQWf Like BuzzFeedVideo on Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1ilcE7k Post to Twitter: http://bit.ly/1dtEUgi Music: "Shades of Spring" by Kevin MacLeod http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/?keywords=shades+of+spring Starring: Brittany Ashley & Nick Zephyrin Cohen Based on Kristen Chirico's BuzzFeed Post: http://www.buzzfeed.com/kristinchirico/problems-only-people-with-adhd-understand
http://www.engvid.com/ Do you run out of time when reading in class? Have trouble remembering or understanding what you read? Then put down that book and press play to learn how to improve your reading speed and comprehension today. http://www.engvid.com/reading-skills-that-work/
Do you find it hard to understand casual English conversations? It's not your fault! Native speakers don't speak clearly, but you still need to understand them. In daily conversation, we take shortcuts in our speech. This is usually done by "dropping" consonant sounds. In today's video I'll explain why this happens, and how you can improve your understanding of native speaker pronunciation. You'll get to hear some of the most common words and expressions that English speakers drop consonants from so you'll be prepared when you hear them. I'll also teach you strategies to improve your English listening skills and recommend some listening exercises you can do while listening to music and watching movies. http://www.engvid.com/learn-english-how-to-understand-native-speakers/ TRANSCRIPT Hi. ...
How to Read better and understand more .
http://www.engvid.com/ Instructions on how to understand what you read in English. We call this Reading Comprehension.
Read Faster: Learn to speed read to increase your reading speed CALCULATE READING SPEED- http://www.staples.com/sbd/cre/marketing/technology-research-centers/ereaders/speed-reader/index.html Personal development legend Jim Rohn has this to say "The difference between where you are today and where you'll be five years from now will be found in the quality of books you've read." Well what if you can read 3 times as many books with just a 15 minute exercise! That is exactly what this post will do for you, it has already worked for me and I've had amazing feedback from other people who have tried it. I've also created this amazing tool to help in other areas of life. http://www.businessgrowthlabs.com/dreamsdashboard/ Read 300% Faster in 15 Minutes When you read you do not need to stop a...
Mp3/transcript of this episode: http://tmblr.co/ZTb1Dv1Z7-6tl Get Brendon's new book free: http://MotivationManifesto.com Join Brendon's 2MIL FB fans: http://FB.com/BrendonBurchardFan Tweet Brendon: https://twitter.com/brendonburchard Instagram: http://instagram.com/brendonburchard LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/brendonburchard In this episode of The Charged Life, high performance coach and #1 New York Times bestselling self-help author Brendon Burchard shares simple ways to learn FASTER. This is Brendon speaking freestyle, recorded in one take without prompter or notes. Post your comments and questions for him below, and he might do an episode answering your question freestyle. -------------------- SUMMARY: -------------------- 1. You have to know what you want of your life bef...
Reading faster is possible, even if speed reading isn't always the best way to go about it. Here are 5 methods you can use to read more books in less time. Special thanks to Scott Berkun for recording a voice-over of his quote! His books are awesome and you should read them: http://scottberkun.com/books/ --------- 7 tips for reading more books ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiNISuM4wl0&index;=3&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 The other videos in the speed reading series: Reading science ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jv2BdHXRD3Q&index;=4&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 Speed reading techniques examined ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JL4WMHyUhdc&index;=7&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 --------- My book "10 Steps to Earning Awesome Grades" is completely ...
For more educational lessons by top educators visit http://unacademy.in Created by: Gaurav Munjal Written and Conceptualised by: Roman Saini Directed by: Jay Bhansali To test your reading speed, click on this link: http://www.readingsoft.com/ Visit us at http://unacademy.in and http://facebook.com/unacademy This video will tell you exactly what you need to read faster and recall better. It talks about why it is important to read faster, talks about all the myths and misconception regarding this topic, tells you the steps needed to read faster, followed by the various exercises, followed by some tips which will come in handy for speedreading. Do let us know your feedback in the comments section below. How to read faster: Finish a book in less than an hour/ How to read faster/ How to r...
10 Tips to Improve Your Reading Comprehension 1. "Never read a book without a pen in your hand." ~ Benjamin Franklin - That's great advice whether you write in your books or take notes in a notebook. Personally, I write, scribble, highlight, argue and draw symbols in all my books. 2. Read a whole paragraph / section BEFORE you stop to highlight or take a note. Don't stop right when you see something interesting; keep reading to get the "big picture" or context of what stood out to you. Then "reread" when you make your notes. 3. Read important sections out loud. A person reads much slower when you read out loud than when you read silently, but studies show that if you read out loud, you tend to retain things better because you're engaging multiple senses (hearing and seeing). 4. Read si...
Don't worry...it's only two minutes. Post to Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1ikTQWf Like BuzzFeedVideo on Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1ilcE7k Post to Twitter: http://bit.ly/1dtEUgi Music: "Shades of Spring" by Kevin MacLeod http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/?keywords=shades+of+spring Starring: Brittany Ashley & Nick Zephyrin Cohen Based on Kristen Chirico's BuzzFeed Post: http://www.buzzfeed.com/kristinchirico/problems-only-people-with-adhd-understand
http://www.engvid.com/ Do you run out of time when reading in class? Have trouble remembering or understanding what you read? Then put down that book and press play to learn how to improve your reading speed and comprehension today. http://www.engvid.com/reading-skills-that-work/
Do you find it hard to understand casual English conversations? It's not your fault! Native speakers don't speak clearly, but you still need to understand them. In daily conversation, we take shortcuts in our speech. This is usually done by "dropping" consonant sounds. In today's video I'll explain why this happens, and how you can improve your understanding of native speaker pronunciation. You'll get to hear some of the most common words and expressions that English speakers drop consonants from so you'll be prepared when you hear them. I'll also teach you strategies to improve your English listening skills and recommend some listening exercises you can do while listening to music and watching movies. http://www.engvid.com/learn-english-how-to-understand-native-speakers/ TRANSCRIPT Hi. ...
How to Read better and understand more .
http://www.engvid.com/ Instructions on how to understand what you read in English. We call this Reading Comprehension.
Read Faster: Learn to speed read to increase your reading speed CALCULATE READING SPEED- http://www.staples.com/sbd/cre/marketing/technology-research-centers/ereaders/speed-reader/index.html Personal development legend Jim Rohn has this to say "The difference between where you are today and where you'll be five years from now will be found in the quality of books you've read." Well what if you can read 3 times as many books with just a 15 minute exercise! That is exactly what this post will do for you, it has already worked for me and I've had amazing feedback from other people who have tried it. I've also created this amazing tool to help in other areas of life. http://www.businessgrowthlabs.com/dreamsdashboard/ Read 300% Faster in 15 Minutes When you read you do not need to stop a...
Mp3/transcript of this episode: http://tmblr.co/ZTb1Dv1Z7-6tl Get Brendon's new book free: http://MotivationManifesto.com Join Brendon's 2MIL FB fans: http://FB.com/BrendonBurchardFan Tweet Brendon: https://twitter.com/brendonburchard Instagram: http://instagram.com/brendonburchard LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/brendonburchard In this episode of The Charged Life, high performance coach and #1 New York Times bestselling self-help author Brendon Burchard shares simple ways to learn FASTER. This is Brendon speaking freestyle, recorded in one take without prompter or notes. Post your comments and questions for him below, and he might do an episode answering your question freestyle. -------------------- SUMMARY: -------------------- 1. You have to know what you want of your life bef...
Reading faster is possible, even if speed reading isn't always the best way to go about it. Here are 5 methods you can use to read more books in less time. Special thanks to Scott Berkun for recording a voice-over of his quote! His books are awesome and you should read them: http://scottberkun.com/books/ --------- 7 tips for reading more books ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiNISuM4wl0&index;=3&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 The other videos in the speed reading series: Reading science ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jv2BdHXRD3Q&index;=4&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 Speed reading techniques examined ➔ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JL4WMHyUhdc&index;=7&list;=PLx65qkgCWNJLglnT9x2R3Kn02NQgthgJ9 --------- My book "10 Steps to Earning Awesome Grades" is completely ...
Panelists: Julie McElrath, Executive Director, University High School Sierra Castedo, BA, PRS, Director of The Center for Students in Recovery at the University of Texas at Austin Robert Ashford, PRS, Program Director for Young People in Recovery Facilitator: Kristen Harper, M.Ed., LCDC, Executive Director, Association of Recovery Schools From prevention to SBIRT to recovery support services. What does the continuum of care look like for Texas youth? This session will provide a broad overview of the complete package: prevention efforts, intervention in schools, SBIRT, adolescent treatment, APG’s, recovery high schools and peer supports. At the close of this session, participants will be able to: 1. Comprehend best practices for adolescent continuum of care. 2. Understand developmen...
Diabetes Destroyer is the system to help everybody to take out diabetes with help of common cures and basic techniques. This project will help you to dispose of from the diabetic issues and changes your way of life into sound until the end of time. The system depends on legitimate eating less carbs and investigating your digestion system, hoping to enhance it . Its structure is framed up by 3 stages. Every progression depicts a part of the system, which contains different data about digestion system, glucose, insulin creation, practices and so on. Taking after these strides requires no medicine at all. It demonstrates to you the colossal significance of your pancreas so you could comprehend that it is at the center of battling with the Type 2 diabetes and could act, as indicated by you...
Pulpit Theme: Abundant Life (John 10:10) 6 March 2016 Holy Communion Service Text: John 3 Title: “That the world may be saved through Him” AN INTERESTED INQUIRER OF GOD 1. A man named Nicodemus a. A man of the Pharisees (John 3:1) b. A ruler of the Jews (John 3:1) c. A teacher of Israel (John 3:10) 2. Coming to Jesus a. Respect for Jesus as “Rabbi” (John 3:2) b. Recognising that Jesus is a teacher come from God (John 3:2) c. Realising that God is with Jesus (John 3:2) HONEST STRUGGLES 1. Struggling with the idea that a spiritual birth is needed to enter the Kingdom of God (John 3:3 – 9) 2. Struggling with comprehending spiritual truths (John 3:10) 3. Struggling with faith in Jesus (John 3:12) GOD’S GRACIOUS OFFER 1. God’s offer of everlasting life (John 3:16) a. Fo...
Source: https://www.spreaker.com/user/cwaradio/4-they-dont-get-it Today: THEY Don’t Get It THEY don’t get it – because they are looking at it from the wrong perspective. If I am going to live boldly in my unique purpose then I am going to have to confront THEY in the journey – and if I recognize that they don’t get it then it will free me up to just go around and keep doing what I need to do anyway. 1. I have to accept the limitations of THEY – but only for them. It doesn’t mean I have to live in the limitations, but only that I need to recognize that THEY can’t comprehend my journey because of those limitations. 2. I have to stop trying to convince THEY - it only wastes the energy that could be invested in pursuing my unique purpose. 3. I have to stop listening to THEY – not only ...
556 The Kind of person Yehovah is looking for SYNOPSIS: Lesson #1 write the Torah. Lesson #2 Yehovah and His Son never change. Lesson #3 never forget that Yehovah greatest desire. Lesson #4 teach Torah to your family. Lesson #5 the finger bow is about being holy for our God. Lesson #6 don’t be the one who sets the trap. Lesson #7 Who’s friend are you. Lesson #8 Jew and Gentile need to rid their homes and purify. Lesson #9 the kind of person Yehovah is looking for is the one who fears His word. Lesson #10 consecration to enter into the Garden SECTION 1: EVERY WORD YTF. The first billboard ever made was made with dead things bones, but it protected life. See why Rav Sha’ul quoted this in the Book of Hebrews. See how this understanding is needed to comprehend strange teachings to you and yo...
556 The Kind of person Yehovah is looking for SYNOPSIS: Lesson #1 write the Torah. Lesson #2 Yehovah and His Son never change. Lesson #3 never forget that Yehovah greatest desire. Lesson #4 teach Torah to your family. Lesson #5 the finger bow is about being holy for our God. Lesson #6 don’t be the one who sets the trap. Lesson #7 Who’s friend are you. Lesson #8 Jew and Gentile need to rid their homes and purify. Lesson #9 the kind of person Yehovah is looking for is the one who fears His word. Lesson #10 consecration to enter into the Garden SECTION 1: EVERY WORD YTF. The first billboard ever made was made with dead things bones, but it protected life. See why Rav Sha’ul quoted this in the Book of Hebrews. See how this understanding is needed to comprehend strange teachings to you and yo...
Hello , In this video I want to show you about "Aphitham San sochea A #153 " new time lapse HD video photography "Aphitham San sochea CD No 4" I shot today. If you like this video and want to get more amazing updates on time lapse hd videos with me, please click here: http://bit.ly/29Ykt5X . to subscribe.This video is talked by Ven San Sochea ( សាន សុជា ) who is one of the well known minister in Cambodia.He has conveyed numerous great information for Khmer individuals. Ven San Sochea talks in this video is to need individuals attempt to comprehend self to figure out which one cheerful and hardness. មេរៀនព្រះអភិធម្ម សម្តែងដោយ ភិក្ខុវជិរប្បញ្ញោ សាន សុជា San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A...
Hello , In this video I want to show you about "San sochea Aphitham A #132 " new time lapse HD video photography "Aphitham San sochea CD No 3" I shot today. If you like this video and want to get more amazing updates on time lapse hd videos with me, please click here: http://bit.ly/29Ykt5X . to subscribe.This video is talked by Ven San Sochea ( សាន សុជា ) who is one of the well known minister in Cambodia.He has conveyed numerous great information for Khmer individuals. Ven San Sochea talks in this video is to need individuals attempt to comprehend self to figure out which one cheerful and hardness. មេរៀនព្រះអភិធម្ម សម្តែងដោយ ភិក្ខុវជិរប្បញ្ញោ សាន សុជា San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A ...
Hello , In this video I want to show you about "San sochea Aphitham A #114 " new time lapse HD video photography "Aphitham San sochea CD No 3" I shot today. If you like this video and want to get more amazing updates on time lapse hd videos with me, please click here: http://bit.ly/29Ykt5X . to subscribe.This video is talked by Ven San Sochea ( សាន សុជា ) who is one of the well known minister in Cambodia.He has conveyed numerous great information for Khmer individuals. Ven San Sochea talks in this video is to need individuals attempt to comprehend self to figure out which one cheerful and hardness. មេរៀនព្រះអភិធម្ម សម្តែងដោយ ភិក្ខុវជិរប្បញ្ញោ សាន សុជា San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A #70 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham A ...
Hello , In this video I want to show you about "San sochea Aphitham B #92 " new time lapse HD video photography "Aphitham San sochea CD No 2" I shot today. If you like this video and want to get more amazing updates on time lapse hd videos with me, please click here: http://bit.ly/29Ykt5X . to subscribe.This video is talked by Ven San Sochea ( សាន សុជា ) who is one of the well known minister in Cambodia.He has conveyed numerous great information for Khmer individuals. Ven San Sochea talks in this video is to need individuals attempt to comprehend self to figure out which one cheerful and hardness. មេរៀនព្រះអភិធម្ម សម្តែងដោយ ភិក្ខុវជិរប្បញ្ញោ សាន សុជា San sochea Aphitham B #92 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham B #92 | Aphitham San sochea CD No 2 San sochea Aphitham B #...