The assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King on April 4, 1968, sparked a wave of riots across the United States. More than 60 cities were affected by the violence and, if it hadn’t been for the intervention of one man, it might have spread even further.
That man was soul legend James Brown, whose successful appeal for calm was broadcast live across America. A fervent supporter of the civil rights movement, Brown had always been a singer whose music reflected his strong political views (Say It Loud – I’m Black And I’m Proud) and a man who never shied away from making statements with his music.
He wasn’t the only one, either. From the time of Martin Luther King’s death through to the end of the Vietnam War, soul music witnessed an explosion of passionate protest songs and rousing anthems that talked about the horrors of war, the evils of racism and poverty, and the hope that people had for the future.
At the forefront of this flowering was Motown, a label previously known for chart-topping pop tunes. Martin Luther King, the rise of Black Power and the war in Vietnam changed all that and soon the Detroit company was pumping out reams of funky power pop.
This two-disc collection brings together the best of that era and what a collection it is. The tracks from Marvin Gaye’s perfect 1971 album What’s Going On are well known but so much else here has been forgotten or passed over. Yet the passion, drive and emotion of these tunes give them an urgency that feels timeless.
Diana Ross and The Supremes turn out I’m Livin’ In Shame, Shadow Of Society and The Young Folks (possibly the only slow ballad ever written about youth revolution), while Gladys Knight And The Pips go for a down-and-dirty groove with Friendship Train.
There are some absolute heartbreakers here, as well. Smokey Robinson’s Just My Soul Responding is a stunning lament for the ghettos, while Edwin Starr’s Stop The War Now rivals his better known War (What Is It Good For?) as a show-stopping call to (lay down) arms.
Political pop and message music is usually embarrassingly worthy and dull. This collection proves itself a storming exception to that rule. http://www.express.co.uk/entertainment/music/3779/VARIOUS-POWER-TO-THE-MOTOWN-PEOPLE-CIVIL-RIGHTS-ANTHEMS-AND-POLITICAL-SOUL-1968-1975
Most people consider the best of Motown to be the good time pop hit factory which brightend up the pop charts across the world during the 60's and early 70's with a string of classic songs. Few would cite Motown as being all that political or interested in the civil rights, anti-war, or social and sexual revolutions of the time. Yet tracks such as "Cloud Nine", "Ball Of Confusion", "War", "Living For The City", and even "Love Child" would attest to something quite different. Yet for all that Motown never seems to be all that comfortable celebrating that side of their history. Perhaps it just doesn't sit all that well with the good time feel good Motown image.
As a consequence it's nice to be able to listen to a thoughtfully complied collection of music from the tumultious period of 1968-1975 focusing on the songs which Motown released which really did address both the politcal and social issues of the time. Taking some of the aforementioned classic songs, such as "War" and "Ball Of Confusion" this set gives not the hits but versions by other artists. The Undisputed Truth's ten and three quarter minutes of "Ball Of Confusion" gives the song an epic feel and is one of disc one's highlights. The set gives some of the lesser names some space and Bobby Taylor & The Vancouver's "Does Your Mama Know About Me" is something of an undiscovered gem as is Ruben Howell's "Help The People". Willie Hutch gets two outings on disc two which highlight his lovely soulful voice and quality songwriting.
As for the better known artists The Temptations appear to be the most conscious, angry, or just plain aware band here with no less than 5 contributions as a band and two solo efforts from Eddie Kendricks and David Ruffin. Not all of them are great, their version of "War" just doesn't hit the mark, but there are a couple of gems in the shape of the brilliantly angry 8 minute "Slave", and "Masterpiece" which prove why they were such a sucess during this period. Marvin Gaye's "What's Going On" album gets 3 listings although two of these are different mixes from those found on the album itself and Diana Ross & The Supremes have 3 lesser known songs included.
This is an album filled with some unfamiliar material which througouly deserves its place here. The Undisputed Truth's material is uniformly strong and listening to these tracks may prompt further investigation of this underrated band. Syreeta's "Black Maybe" is beautfully dreamy and betrays the fact that, then husband, Stevie Wonder had great music flooding out of him during this period. Edwin Starr's follow up to "War", "Stop The War Now" is a pretty decent companion piece, and Gladys Knight's "Friendship Train" still sounds pretty good even now. Surprise piece of what is a pretty consistently surprising package goes to The Miracles for their gay friendly song "There Ain't Nobody Straight In LA" which, whilst not sounding absolutely comfortable with itself, still sounds pretty radical a quarter of a century on.
Sleevenotes by Peter Dogget are both interesting and informative and give a good context to the music on the set. Motown was a lot more crititcal, angry and concerned than perhaps many of us realise. The fact that this produced some excellent funky, soulful music is all the more reason to be thankful they've dusted off some gems for this excellent compilation. (The Soul Detective)
trax disc 1:
1. What's Going On (Detroit Mix) - Marvin Gaye 2. Ball Of Confusion (That's What The World Is Today) - The Undisputed Truth 3. Flower Child - David Ruffin 4. Does Your Mama Know About Me - Bobby Taylor & The Vancouvers 5. I Should Be Proud - Martha Reeves & The Vandellas 6. I'm Livin' In Shame - Diana Ross & The Supremes 7. Cloud Nine - Edwin Starr 8. Plastic Man - The Temptations 9. Help The People - Reuben Howell 10. My People Hold On - Eddie Kendricks 11. Young Folks - Diana Ross & The Supremes 12. Black Maybe - Syreeta 13. What's Happening Brother (Detroit Mix) - Marvin Gaye 14. Message From A Black Man - The Temptations 15. Ungena Za Ulimwengu (Unite The World) - The Undisputed Truth
trax disc 2:
1. Do Yourself A Favor - Stevie Wonder 2. Just My Soul Responding - Smokey Robinson 3. Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler) - Marvin Gaye 4. Brother's Gonna Work It Out - Willie Hutch 5. Friendship Train - Gladys Knight & The Pips 6. Smiling Faces Sometimes - The Undisputed Truth 7. Slave - The Temptations 8. Right On Brothers And Sisters - Junior Walker & The All Stars 9. You're The Man - Marvin Gaye 10. Life's No Fun Living In The Ghetto - Willie Hutch 11. War - The Temptations 12. Stop The War Now - Edwin Starr 13. Ain't Nobody Straight In LA - The Miracles 14. Shadows Of Society - Diana Ross & The Supremes 15. Masterpiece - The Temptations
...Many Thanks to northern_madman for the Motown share! served by Gyro1966...