- published: 22 Mar 2013
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Fort Caroline was one of the first French colonies in the present-day United States, located on the banks of the St. Johns River in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. It was established under the leadership of René Goulaine de Laudonnière on June 22, 1564, as a new territorial claim in French Florida and a safe haven for Huguenots. The French settlement came into conflict with the Spanish, who established St. Augustine in September 1565, and Fort Caroline was sacked by Spanish troops under Pedro Menéndez de Avilés on September 20. The Spanish continued to occupy the site as San Mateo until 1569.
The original location is unknown. In 1953 the National Park Service established the Fort Caroline National Memorial along the southern bank of the St. John's River near the point that commemorates Laudonnière's first landing. The memorial is now managed as a part of the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve although it remains a distinct National Park Service entity.
Fortifications are military constructions or buildings designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and also used to solidify rule in a region during peace time. Humans have constructed defensive works for many thousands of years, in a variety of increasingly complex designs. The term is derived from the Latin fortis ("strong") and facere ("to make").
From very early history to modern times, walls have been a necessity for cities to survive in an ever changing world of invasion and conquest. Some settlements in the Indus Valley Civilization were the first small cities to be fortified. In ancient Greece, large stone walls had been built in Mycenaean Greece, such as the ancient site of Mycenae (famous for the huge stone blocks of its 'cyclopean' walls). A Greek Phrourion was a fortified collection of buildings used as a military garrison, and is the equivalent of the Roman castellum or English fortress. These construction mainly served the purpose of a watch tower, to guard certain roads, passes, and lands that might threaten the kingdom. Though smaller than a real fortress, they acted as a border guard rather than a real strongpoint to watch and maintain the border.
Caroline may refer to:
Fort Caroline was the first major European settlement in the United States established not by England, and not by Spain. The colony was established by French Protestants known as Huguenots, fleeing France over religious persecution. - The Backside of American History can be heard every Saturday on KLIF 570 AM.
Ranger Craig Morris talks about why the French Huguenots came to Jacksonville in 1562. On May 1, 2012, at 10 a.m., the National Park Service rededicated the Ribault Column. On May 5-6, 2012, there will be costumed living historians at Fort Caroline National Memorial.
Fort Caroline was the first French colony in the present-day United States. Established in what is now Jacksonville, Florida on June 22, 1564, it lasted only a year before being obliterated by the Spanish.
A reproduction of Fort Caroline, on or near the site of the original, which commemorates the brief, failed French attempt to challenge the Spanish for supremacy on this part of the continent.
The kids at the Fort read 81,549 books this past year! Mrs. Boyd, the principal, was not turned into a scarecrow (as she thought), but a SCARED CROW!!! This all took place at Fort Caroline Elementary in Jacksonville, FL. Enjoy the clip of the events!
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National park rangers Craig Morris and Dan Tardona tell of the enduring fascination they and many others have with the mystery of old Fort Caroline.
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http://ultramodern-home.ru Top Tourist Attractions in Charleston: Travel Guide South Carolina Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge, Battery & White Point Gardens, Charleston Museum, Charleston Waterfront Park, College of Charleston, Drayton Hall, Fort Sumter National Monument, Magnolia Plantation & Gardens, Middleton Place, St. Michael's Church, South Carolina Aquarium, Downtown Charleston
Short trip to Historic Charleston checking out the colonial center, Folly Beach, nightlife, and Fort Sumter. Subscribe and Check out my other travel videos! Blog | http://www.aperezvoyages.com Instagram | Aperezvoyages Facebook Page | https://www.facebook.com/aperezvoyages Snapchat : APerezVoyages A short 4 hour drive from Greenville, South Carolina is the beautiful, historic city of Charleston, one of the first colonial cities of the thirteen colonies. After arriving late on a Friday night, we had some drinks, partied up for a fresh day around the city. Saturday morning we took a nice carriage tour around the hot spots of the city, walked around to check out some artifacts, the waterfront, and have lunch. Tight on time we set off for Folly Beach to not only take a dip in the water b...
Planning to visit South Carolina? Check out our South Carolina Travel Guide video and see top most Tourist Attractions in South Carolina. Best Places to visit in South Carolina: Brookgreen Gardens, Patriots Point, Myrtle Beach SkyWheel, Middleton Place, Fort Sumter, Myrtle Beach Boardwalk, Waterfront Park, Magnolia Plantation & Gardens, Family Kingdom, Riverbanks Zoo, City Market, Drayton Hall Subscribe to Social Bubble: https://www.youtube.com/c/SocialBubbleNashik?sub_confirmation=1 To go to the USA Travel Guide playlist go to: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL3wNXIKi7sz3e9xGxBpwf2hUGHWVQTsdv Follow us on Google+: https://plus.google.com/+SocialBubbleNashik Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/socialbubble Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/@SocialBubbleIn Th...
http://ultramodern-home.ru Top Tourist Attractions Fort Worth: Travel Guide Texas Amon Carter Museum of American Art, Fort Worth Botanic Garden, Fort Worth Japanese Garden, Fort Worth Museum of Science & History, Fort Worth Stockyards, Fort Worth Water Gardens, Fort Worth Zoo, Kimbell Art Museum, Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, Sundance Square, Texas Motor Speedway, Texas Civil War Museum
FORT CAROLINE NATIONAL MEMORIAL AND THE TIMUCUAN ECOLOGICAL AND HISTORIC PRESERVE IN JACKSONVILLE FLORIDA VIDEO BY ASAP TRAVERTENE AND TILE INSTALLERS 904-993-3433 FREE ESTIMATES HAVE TOOLS WILL TRAVEL FORT CAROLINE During the sixteenth century, France was determined to expand its empire. Spain, the world's leading power, already had a foothold in the Americas, and France wanted a share of the riches the Spanish were gaining through trade and plunder. France's first attempt to stake a permanent claim in North America was at La Caroline, a settlement near the mouth of the St. Johns River in Florida. At first, the settlement was to be a commercial venture, but religious conflict in France broadened the goals. The growing persecution of French Protestants (Huguenots) led their mos...
Also posted on http://www.thecharlestonadventure.com This is a quick tour around Charleston South Carolina showing some of the things to do in Charleston that await visitors to this magnificent and historic city. Charleston South Carolina, A city of history, hospitality, and a heaping dose of good ole southern charm. Hi I'm Carl In this short video you'll see Charleston come alive and you'll understand why one magazine recently voted it the number one tourist destination in all of America. Something I've known for years. One of the best ways to learn about Charleston's past is to take a tour. And one of the fun ways to tour the city.... is in a horse drawn carriage. That's exactly what I did on a recent visit. As Kevin, supplied the.... uh horsepower, our knowledgable guide...
Travel Thru History is an in-depth look at the attractions and the history behind famous cities and towns around the United States. America's military history is on display on the decks of the USS North Carolina. Then visit the historic Confederate Fort Fisher Civil War Museum and learn about the Carolina's role in the Civil War. Producer/Distributor: LANDMARK MEDIA Production Year: 2013 Grade Level: 7-12 Registered DCMP members can access this title for free at the following URL: http://www.dcmp.org/media/7934
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This 3/4-mile trail offers a leisurely walk.Cross the bridge and you're near the waterfall: Hickory Nut Falls is 404 feet of waterfall. Located at Chimney Rock North Carolina.