Things I Recommend: https://linktr.ee/baseems The orgasm is widely regarded as the peak of sexual excitement. It is a powerful feeling of physical pleasure and sensation, which includes a discharge of accumulated erotic tension. Overall though, not a great deal is known about the orgasm, and over the past century, theories about the orgasm and its nature have shifted dramatically. For instance, healthcare experts have only relatively recently come round to the idea of the female orgasm, with many doctors as recently as the 1970s claiming that it was normal for women not to experience them. In this article, we will explain what an orgasm is in men and women, why it happens, and explain some common misconceptions. Fast facts on orgasms Orgasms have multiple potential health benefits due to the hormones and other chemicals that are released by the body during an orgasm. Orgasms do not only occur during sexual stimulation. People of all genders can experience orgasm disorders. An estimated 1 in 3 men have experienced premature ejaculation. Trans people are able to orgasm after gender reassignment surgery. Medical professionals and mental health professionals define orgasms differently. What is an orgasm? Orgasms can be defined in different ways using different criteria. Medical professionals have used physiological changes to the body as a basis for a definition, whereas psychologists and mental health professionals have used emotional and cognitive changes. A single, overarching explanation of the orgasm does not currently exist. Influential research Alfred Kinsey’s Sexual Behavior in the Human Male(1948) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female (1953) sought to build “an objectively determined body of fact and sex,” through the use of in-depth interviews, challenging currently held views about sex. The spirit of this work was taken forward by William H. Masters and Virginia Johnson in their work, Human Sexual Response (1986) – a real-time observational study of the physiological effects of various sexual acts. This research led to the establishment of sexology as a scientific discipline and is still an important part of today’s theories on orgasms. Orgasm models Sex researchers have defined orgasms within staged models of sexual response. Although the orgasm process can differ greatly between individuals, several basic physiological changes have been identified that tend to occur in the majority of incidences. The following models are patterns that have been found to occur in all forms of sexual response and are not limited solely to penile-vaginal intercourse. Master and Johnson’s Four-Phase Model: excitement plateau orgasm resolution Kaplan’s Three-Stage Model: Kaplan’s model differs from most other sexual response models as it includes desire – most models tend to avoid including non-genital changes. It is also important to note that not all sexual activity is preceded by desire. desire excitement orgasm Potential health benefits of orgasm The male orgasm may protect against prostate cancer. A cohort study published in 1997 suggested that the risk of mortality was considerably lowerTrusted Source in men with a high frequency of orgasm than men with a low frequency of orgasm. This is counter to the view in many cultures worldwide that the pleasure of the orgasm is “secured at the cost of vigor and wellbeing.” There is some evidence that frequent ejaculation might reduce the risk of prostate cancer. A team of researchers found that the risk for prostate cancer was 20 percent lower in men who ejaculated at least 21 times a month compared with men who ejaculated just 4 to 7 times a month. Several hormones that are released during orgasm have been identified, such as oxytocin and DHEA; some studies suggest that these hormones could have protective qualities against cancers and heart disease. Oxytocin and other endorphins released during male and female orgasm have also been found to work as relaxants. Types Unsurprisingly, given that experts are yet to come to a consensus regarding the definition of an orgasm, there are multiple different forms of categorization for orgasms.

• published: 01 Jul 2021
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