- published: 10 Oct 2012
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A surname or family name is a name added to a given name. In many cases, a surname is a family name and many dictionaries define "surname" as a synonym of "family name". In the western hemisphere, it is commonly synonymous with last name because it is usually placed at the end of a person's given name.
In most Spanish-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries, two or more last names (or surnames) may be used. In China, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Madagascar, Taiwan, Vietnam, and parts of India, the family name is placed before a person's given name.
The style of having both a family name (surname) and a given name (forename) is far from universal. In many countries, it is common for ordinary people to have only one name or mononym.
The concept of a "surname" is a relatively recent historical development, evolving from a medieval naming practice called a "byname". Based on an individual's occupation or area of residence, a byname would be used in situations where more than one person had the same name.
Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western music, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music. While a similar term is also used to refer to the period from 1750-1820 (the Classical period), this article is about the broad span of time from roughly the 11th century to the present day, which includes the Classical period and various other periods. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period. The major time divisions of classical music are as follows: the early music period, which includes the Medieval (500–1400) and the Renaissance (1400–1600) eras; the Common practice period, which includes the Baroque (1600–1750), Classical (1750–1820), and Romantic eras (1804–1910); and the 20th century (1901–2000) which includes the modern (1890–1930) that overlaps from the late 19th-century, the high modern (mid 20th-century), and contemporary or postmodern (1975–2015) eras.
Best or The Best may refer to:
Swan Lake (Russian: Лебединое озеро/Lebedinoye ozero), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failure, it is now one of the most popular of all ballets.
The scenario, initially in two acts, was fashioned from Russian folk tales and tells the story of Odette, a princess turned into a swan by an evil sorcerer's curse. The choreographer of the original production was Julius Reisinger. The ballet was premiered by the Bolshoi Ballet on 4 March [O.S. 20 February] 1877 at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow. Although it is presented in many different versions, most ballet companies base their stagings both choreographically and musically on the 1895 revival of Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov, first staged for the Imperial Ballet on 15 January 1895, at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg. For this revival, Tchaikovsky's score was revised by the St. Petersburg Imperial Theatre's chief conductor and composer Riccardo Drigo.
An orchestra (/ˈɔːrkᵻstrə/ or US /ˈɔːrˌkɛstrə/; Italian: [orˈkɛstra]) is a large instrumental ensemble used in classical music that contains sections of string (violin, viola, cello and double bass), brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments. Other instruments such as the piano and celesta may sometimes be grouped into a fifth section such as a keyboard section or may stand alone, as may the concert harp and, for 20th and 21st century compositions, electric and electronic instruments. The term orchestra derives from the Greek ὀρχήστρα, the name for the area in front of an ancient Greek stage reserved for the Greek chorus. The orchestra grew by accretion throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, but changed very little in composition during the course of the 20th century.
Actors: Fernando Martins (composer), António Vitorino D'Almeida (actor), Augusto Portela (actor), Philippe Leroux (actor), Pedro Lacerda (actor), Luis Filipe Borges (actor), Jorge Palma (actor), Mané Ribeiro (actress), Lourenço Henriques (actor), Manuel Sá Pessoa (actor), Tiago Teotónio Pereira (actor), Jorge Oliveira (actor), Erick Andrade (writer), João de Brito (actor), David Mesquita (actor),
Genres: Musical,Actors: Jessica Hecht (actress), Alain Azoulay (producer), Alain Azoulay (actor), Curt Sletten (actor), Brett Emanuel (actor), Jason Ross Levy (actor), H. Alsuwaidi (composer), H. Alsuwaidi (writer), H. Alsuwaidi (director), Michelle LaRue (actress), H. Alsuwaidi (producer), Sean Riggs (actor), Ross Blakeman (actor), Manoela Wunder (actress), Talin Agon (actress),
Genres: Drama, Short,Actors: Boyd Banks (actor), Sarah Clifford (miscellaneous crew), Kim Estes (actor), Ann Magnuson (actress), Angela Sostre (producer), Angela Sostre (producer), Michael Patrick Breen (actor), Jennifer Rhodes (actress), Josie Davis (actress), Samantha Kuester (costume designer), Rob Zabrecky (actor), Yan Feldman (actor), Rafael Feldman (actor), Kuma (actor), Rigg Kennedy (actor),
Plot: Boris is a driven businessman, who has achieved a great deal of success in the time he has been in America. He is forced to, go back to his Russian roots, to keep his fortune in tact. The story takes new twists, when his wife and children start going in new directions. Boris enlists the aid of a former friend from the Ukraine. Nikolai is an intellectual, on welfare, who by his own admission is legally insane. Reluctantly, he collaborates with an ex-porno director. They become partners with Boris on a film project. When the production that seemed destined to fail starts to show promise, Boris encounters new problems that must be resolved.
Genres: Comedy,Actors: Xavier Russell (actor), Harry Fielder (actor), Ken Russell (producer), Richard Chamberlain (actor), Melvyn Bragg (writer), Glenda Jackson (actress), Kenneth Colley (actor), André Previn (composer), Ken Russell (director), Michael Bradsell (editor), Andrew Faulds (actor), Graham Armitage (actor), Ben Aris (actor), Max Adrian (actor), Imogen Claire (actress),
Plot: The compelling and bizarre story of Tchaikovsky's life and music. In Ken Russell's own words: "It's the story of the marriage between a homosexual and a nymphomaniac."
Keywords: 1880s, 1890s, 19th-century, auto-erotocism, ballet, based-on-book, based-on-novel, boiling-alive, brother-brother-relationship, camera-obscuraActors: Nikolai Cherkasov (actor), Pierre Bertin (actor), Alexandre Rignault (actor), Gilles Ségal (actor), Jean Dréville (director), Jacques Ferrière (actor), Paul Andréota (writer), Paul Andréota (writer), Oleg Strizhenov (actor), Viviane Gosset (actress), Alla Larionova (actress), Natalya Velichko (actress), Caroline Clerc (actress), Aleksandr Galich (writer), Jean Houbé (actor),
Genres: ,Subscribe for more classical music http://bit.ly/YouTubeHalidonMusic All the best classical music ever on one channel: Mozart, Bach, Beethoven, Chopin, Schubert, Wagner, Strauss, Vivaldi, Brahms and many more! ▶ BUY the full album from our store: http://bit.ly/13fG8tj SPECIAL OFFER € 2.99! ▶ BUY on iTunes: http://bit.ly/1mNlvjQ ▶ BUY on Amazon: http://amzn.to/1jCZHmc Listen to the very best of classical music http://bit.ly/BestOfClassicalMusic Piano Music: All the best http://bit.ly/BestOfPianoMusic Ludwig Van Beethoven: All the best http://bit.ly/BestOfBeethoven Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: All the best http://bit.ly/BestOfWolfgangAmadeusMozart Giuseppe Verdi: All the best http://bit.ly/TheBestOfVerdi Follow us here: https://www.facebook.com/halidonmusic/ https://twitter.com/halidonm...
Buy from Amazon: http://smarturl.it/KirovSwanLakeAmazon In this production of the best loved classical ballet 'Swan Lake' the naturally gifted Yulia Makhalina dances the challenging role of Odette/Odile while the part of Prince Siegfried is danced by Igor Zelensky. This classic Kirov production includes the familiar happy ending in the final act where Siegfried fights and ultimately defeats the evil magician von Rothbart and at dawn is reunited with Odette. http://www.warnerclassics.com/
Love classical music? Learn to play the best PIANO pieces the easiest way: http://tinyurl.com/classic-flowkey Piotr Ilitch Tchaikovsky Tracklist: Concerto para piano Nº1 em si bemol menor op.23 1. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso - Allegro con spirito 2. Andante semplice - Prestissimo - Tempo I 3. Allegro con fuoco de As estações op.37 4. Maio Noites Brancas 5. Junho Barcarola 6. Novembro Troika Dumka em La Maior op.59 7. Andantino cantabile - Lo stesso tempo - Poco meno mosso - Moderato con fuoco - Tempo I Concerto para piano e orquestra Nº1 em si bemol menor op.233 8. Allegro non tropo e molto maestoso 9. Andante simplice 10. Allego con fuoco Sinfonia Nº2 em do menor op.27 (A Pequena Rússia) 11. Andante sostenuto 12. Andante martiale, quasi moderato 13. Schertzo - ALegro molto v...
FOLLOW US ON SPOTIFY http://open.spotify.com/user/halidon PLAYLIST The Best of CLASSICAL MUSIC http://open.spotify.com/user/halidon/playlist/5E4CbUOCiUXw2Fh8Foq51V ► BUY HALIDON: http://bit.ly/1gNCaUU - SPECIAL OFFER NOW € 5.99- 1 Donetsk Symphony Orchestra, Silvano Frontalini – Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71°: No.3, Waltz of Flowers. Tempo di Valse 00:00 2 Donetsk Symphony Orchestra, Silvano Frontalini - Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71°: No. 2b, Danche of the Sugar Plum Fairy. Andante ma non troppo 06:34 3 Donetsk Symphony Orchestra, Silvano Frontalini - Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71°: No. 2e, Chinese Dance. Allegro Moderato 08:11 4 Donetsk Symphony Orchestra, Silvano Frontalini - Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71°: No. 2f, Dance of the Mirlitons. Moderato assai 09:19 5 Donetsk Symphony Orchestra, Silvano Front...
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) Swan Lake, Op. 20 (Complete) Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra (USSR RTV Large Symphony Orchestra) Gennady Rozhdestvensky, conductor 1969 An eternal thanks to master ballet conductor Rozhdestvensky and the Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra for this great recording! Enjoy! :)
WARNING: Cannons may make dogs bark, scare your mom, leave your neighbor dumbfounded, make cats panic, wake you up in the middle of the night shouting at the top of your lungs because you think you are being robbed, scare the crap out of you, and/or blow up your ears and brains; among other things... The 1812 Overture, composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1880. This version with cannons! No copyright infringement intended. The rights of this composition go to their respective owners. **I'm talking about the recordings**