- published: 30 Mar 2017
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Arab nationalism (Arabic: القومية العربية al-Qawmiyya al-`arabiyya) is a nationalist ideology celebrating the glories of Arab civilization, the language and literature of the Arabs, calling for rejuvenation and political union in the Arab world. Its central premise is that the peoples of the Arab world, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Arabian Sea, constitute one nation bound together by common linguistic, cultural, religious, and historical heritage. One of the primary goals of Arab nationalism is the end of Western influence in the Arab world, seen as a "nemesis" of Arab strength, and the removal of those Arab governments considered to be dependent upon Western power. It rose to prominence with the weakening and defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century and declined after the defeat of the Arab armies in the Six-Day War.
Personalities and groups associated with Arab nationalism include King Faisal I of Iraq, Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser, the Arab Nationalist Movement, Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party which came to power in Iraq for some years and is still present in Syria, and its founder Michel Aflaq. Pan-Arabism is a related concept, in as much as it calls for supranational communalism among the Arab states.
"My Country" is an iconic patriotic poem about Australia, written by Dorothea Mackellar (1885–1968) at the age of 19 while homesick in the United Kingdom. After travelling through Europe extensively with her father during her teenage years, she started writing the poem in London in 1904 and re-wrote it several times before her return to Sydney. The poem was first published in The Spectator in London on 5 September 1908 under the title "Core of My Heart". It was reprinted in many Australian newspapers, quickly becoming well known and establishing Mackellar as a poet.
Mackellar's family owned substantial properties in the Gunnedah district of New South Wales and a property (Torryburn) in the Paterson district of the Hunter Region. The inspiration for her poems undoubtedly came from the time she spent on the rural properties as a child. The poem is believed to have been directly inspired by witnessing the breaking of a drought when she was at Torryburn; "My Country" uses imagery to describe the land after the breaking of a long drought. Of ragged mountain ranges possibly refers to the Mount Royal Ranges, and the Barrington Tops.
Arabs (/ˈærəbz/; Arabic: عرب, ‘arab) are a major panethnic group whose native language is Arabic, comprising the majority of the Arab world. They primarily inhabit Western Asia, North Africa, and parts of the Horn of Africa. Before the spread of Islam, Arab referred to any of the largely nomadic Semitic tribes inhabiting the northern and central Arabian Peninsula. In modern usage Arab refers to a heterogeneous collection of Arabic-speaking peoples in the Middle East and North Africa. The ties that bind Arabs are linguistic, cultural, and political, and to a lesser extent genetic, with Arabized Arabs displaying genetic admixture from the Arabian peninsula as well as indigenous elements. As such, Arab identity is based on one or more of genealogical, linguistic or cultural grounds, although with competing identities often taking a more prominent role, based on considerations including regional, national, clan, kin, sect, and tribe affiliations and relationships. Not all people who could be considered Arab identify as such. If the Arab panethnicity is regarded as a single population, then it constitutes the world's second largest group of people after the Han Chinese.
The Middle East (also called the Mid East) is a transcontinental region centered on Western Asia and Egypt. The corresponding adjective is Middle-Eastern and the derived noun is Middle-Easterner. Formerly, the Eurocentric synonym Near East (as opposed to Far East) was commonly used. Arabs, Azeris, Kurds, Persians, and Turks constitute the largest ethnic groups in the region by population, while Armenians, Assyrians, Circassians, Copts, Druze, Jews, Maronites, Somalis, and other ethnic and ethno-religious groups form significant minorities.
The History of the Middle East dates back to ancient times, with the (geo-political) importance of the region being recognized for millennia. Several major religions have their origins in the Middle East, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam; the Baha'i faith, Mandaeism, Unitarian Druze, and numerous other belief systems were also established within the region. The Middle East generally has a hot, arid climate, with several major rivers providing irrigation to support agriculture in limited areas such as the Nile Delta in Egypt, the Tigris and Euphrates watersheds of Mesopotamia, and most of what is known as the Fertile Crescent. Most of the countries that border the Persian Gulf have vast reserves of crude oil, with the dictatorships of the Arabian Peninsula in particular benefiting from petroleum exports. In modern times the Middle East remains a strategically, economically, politically, culturally and religiously sensitive region.
The Rise was a five piece band from Austin, Texas, Their sound is a combination of metalcore, hardcore techno, post-hardcore and metal. The band is currently signed to ReIgnition Recordings and their latest album, Reclamation Process, was released on as a free album for subscribers of Law Of Inertia, the rock mag product of Cory Killduff. on May 31, 2005. They toured constantly in 2001-2004, and from their inclusion on the Hellfest 2002 compilation DVD.
“International Relations in the Middle East“ is a online course on Janux. Learn more at http://janux.ou.edu. Created by the University of Oklahoma, Janux is an interactive learning community that gives learners direct connections to courses, education resources, faculty, and each other. Janux courses are freely available or may be taken for college credit by enrolled OU students. Joshua Landis Ph.D. Associate Professor and Director of the Center for Middle East Studies in the College of International Studies Video by NextThought (http://nextthought.com). Copyright © 2000-2017 The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma, All Rights Reserved.
In this episode, Richard Bass explains how the 19th century saw the rise of both Jewish and Arab nationalist movements. We describe the inception of Zionism and how it grew out of a need to address growing anti-semitism. We’ll also explain how Arab intellectuals were imagining a powerful political union between all Arab states, and how these two political movements would eventually meet in Israel-Palestine. Hashtags: #israelpalestine Host: Richard Bass Animated by: Thought Café http://thoughtcafe.ca Music Composition & Sound Design: Allan Levy Written by: Richard Bass & Thought Café Images by: Wikimedia Commons Additional Images by: Laszlo, Philip Alexius de (1869-1937) - Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour (National Portrait Gallery, London, UK) http://www.npg.org.uk/colle...
[select a following time index to skip to that time in the video] 00:00 & 09:09 & 14:37 -see this video @Promises and Betrayals - Middle East - History Channel Documentary http://youtu.be/JW2sm0iR0E8 [select the **show more** control to display additional info] 05:36 -see this video @Palestine - War and Diplomacy 1/2 http://youtu.be/nzkzplQbQhI 12:20 -see this video @Palestine - War and Diplomacy 2/2 http://youtu.be/dkbbbnJr-KQ 17:10 -see this video @British and French Betrayal of the Arabs after WWI http://youtu.be/4UBoh81boUU The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt. It was opened in 1869 after 10 years of construction. It enables ship transport between Europe and Asia via the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. Britain viewed the Suez Canal as the "Lifeline of t...
Arab nationalists believe that the Arab nation had existed as a historical entity prior to the rise of nationalism in the 19th–20th century. If you enjoyed this video, give it a like. Share it with your friends! Subscribe for more! Leave a comment below with your thoughts. Want more? http://gpnlive Check Out Our Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqG9Gmpmd7RuuTwVugPmRog Stay Update https://www.facebook.com/gpnlive https://twitter.com/gpnlive
The Making of the Modern Arab World - Egyptian author Tarek Osman traces characters and ideas that have shaped the modern Arab world in 4 episodes @ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLBTWYXolVrXpucoP3j69T-P8pHuT52OIB Dec 2013 - BBC Radio 4 @ http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03m359l/episodes/player __Episode 1: The rise and fall of of Arab Liberalism. __Episode 2: The rise and fall of Arab nationalism. __Episode 3: The rise of Islamism from the 1970s to the 1990s. __Episode 4: The build up to the Arab Spring, as two worlds collide. 0:17:08 - Suez Canal opened in 1869 0:20:45 - World War I ends in 1918 0:25:39 - Egyptian Constitution of 1923 0:31:45 - Episode 2: The rise of Arab nationalism 0:37:50 - Liberalism marginalized after the Al-Nakba of 1948 0:43:48 - Rift between Islamici...
Advocates of Pharaonic Identity Clash with Supporter of Pan-Arabism, State: Israel Our Historical Enemy, Betrayed the Pharaohs A TV debate, broadcast by the Egyptian LTC TV channel on October 2, pitted activist Samy Harak, who advocates a return to Pharaonic identity, against journalist Nur-Al-Huda Zaki, who made the claim for pan-Arabism. Harak complained about "the dissolution of our identity over the past sixty years," which began with the "delusional ideology" of pan-Arabism. Nur Al-Huda Zaki countered that "this whole thing is a fantasy" and said that pan-Arabism is "the only ideology suitable for this society" because "we are living in a world that does not recognize small entities." Researcher Azza Suleiman joined in the debate, saying that consecutive occupations "broke our ...
coleman history project
Pan-Arabism is an ideology espousing the unification of the countries of North Africa and West Asia from the Atlantic Ocean to the Arabian Sea, referred to as the Arab world. It is closely connected to Arab nationalism, which asserts that the Arabs constitute a single nation. Its popularity was at its height during the 1950s and 1960s. Advocates of pan-Arabism have often espoused socialist principles and strongly opposed Western political involvement in the Arab world. It also sought to empower Arab states from outside forces by forming alliances and, to a lesser extent, economic co-operation. This video is targeted to blind users. Attribution: Article text available under CC-BY-SA Creative Commons image source in video
Song Title: Al Watan Al Ackbar - The Greatest Country Singers: Abdel Halim Hafez, Sabah, Faiza Kamel, Shadia, Warda & Najat al-Sagheera An "Arab Nationalist Song" sung in the early 1950's at a time when European powers were still interfering actively in most of the Arab countries. English Translation for the song: My country, my beloved The greatest country Its triumphs fill its life Each day its glories grow My country grows and is liberated My country, my country Abdel Halim: My country oh angel your love is in my heart Oh one who called for unity tomorrow You are great, and much more great My country, oh country of the Arab people After you saw the beauty of revolution From the whole universe, from all immortality My country My beloved country Sabah: You...
“International Relations in the Middle East“ is a online course on Janux. Learn more at http://janux.ou.edu. Created by the University of Oklahoma, Janux is an interactive learning community that gives learners direct connections to courses, education resources, faculty, and each other. Janux courses are freely available or may be taken for college credit by enrolled OU students. Joshua Landis Ph.D. Associate Professor and Director of the Center for Middle East Studies in the College of International Studies Video by NextThought (http://nextthought.com). Copyright © 2000-2017 The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma, All Rights Reserved.
In this episode, Richard Bass explains how the 19th century saw the rise of both Jewish and Arab nationalist movements. We describe the inception of Zionism and how it grew out of a need to address growing anti-semitism. We’ll also explain how Arab intellectuals were imagining a powerful political union between all Arab states, and how these two political movements would eventually meet in Israel-Palestine. Hashtags: #israelpalestine Host: Richard Bass Animated by: Thought Café http://thoughtcafe.ca Music Composition & Sound Design: Allan Levy Written by: Richard Bass & Thought Café Images by: Wikimedia Commons Additional Images by: Laszlo, Philip Alexius de (1869-1937) - Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour (National Portrait Gallery, London, UK) http://www.npg.org.uk/colle...
[select a following time index to skip to that time in the video] 00:00 & 09:09 & 14:37 -see this video @Promises and Betrayals - Middle East - History Channel Documentary http://youtu.be/JW2sm0iR0E8 [select the **show more** control to display additional info] 05:36 -see this video @Palestine - War and Diplomacy 1/2 http://youtu.be/nzkzplQbQhI 12:20 -see this video @Palestine - War and Diplomacy 2/2 http://youtu.be/dkbbbnJr-KQ 17:10 -see this video @British and French Betrayal of the Arabs after WWI http://youtu.be/4UBoh81boUU The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt. It was opened in 1869 after 10 years of construction. It enables ship transport between Europe and Asia via the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. Britain viewed the Suez Canal as the "Lifeline of t...
Arab nationalists believe that the Arab nation had existed as a historical entity prior to the rise of nationalism in the 19th–20th century. If you enjoyed this video, give it a like. Share it with your friends! Subscribe for more! Leave a comment below with your thoughts. Want more? http://gpnlive Check Out Our Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqG9Gmpmd7RuuTwVugPmRog Stay Update https://www.facebook.com/gpnlive https://twitter.com/gpnlive
The Making of the Modern Arab World - Egyptian author Tarek Osman traces characters and ideas that have shaped the modern Arab world in 4 episodes @ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLBTWYXolVrXpucoP3j69T-P8pHuT52OIB Dec 2013 - BBC Radio 4 @ http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03m359l/episodes/player __Episode 1: The rise and fall of of Arab Liberalism. __Episode 2: The rise and fall of Arab nationalism. __Episode 3: The rise of Islamism from the 1970s to the 1990s. __Episode 4: The build up to the Arab Spring, as two worlds collide. 0:17:08 - Suez Canal opened in 1869 0:20:45 - World War I ends in 1918 0:25:39 - Egyptian Constitution of 1923 0:31:45 - Episode 2: The rise of Arab nationalism 0:37:50 - Liberalism marginalized after the Al-Nakba of 1948 0:43:48 - Rift between Islamici...
Advocates of Pharaonic Identity Clash with Supporter of Pan-Arabism, State: Israel Our Historical Enemy, Betrayed the Pharaohs A TV debate, broadcast by the Egyptian LTC TV channel on October 2, pitted activist Samy Harak, who advocates a return to Pharaonic identity, against journalist Nur-Al-Huda Zaki, who made the claim for pan-Arabism. Harak complained about "the dissolution of our identity over the past sixty years," which began with the "delusional ideology" of pan-Arabism. Nur Al-Huda Zaki countered that "this whole thing is a fantasy" and said that pan-Arabism is "the only ideology suitable for this society" because "we are living in a world that does not recognize small entities." Researcher Azza Suleiman joined in the debate, saying that consecutive occupations "broke our ...
coleman history project
Pan-Arabism is an ideology espousing the unification of the countries of North Africa and West Asia from the Atlantic Ocean to the Arabian Sea, referred to as the Arab world. It is closely connected to Arab nationalism, which asserts that the Arabs constitute a single nation. Its popularity was at its height during the 1950s and 1960s. Advocates of pan-Arabism have often espoused socialist principles and strongly opposed Western political involvement in the Arab world. It also sought to empower Arab states from outside forces by forming alliances and, to a lesser extent, economic co-operation. This video is targeted to blind users. Attribution: Article text available under CC-BY-SA Creative Commons image source in video
Song Title: Al Watan Al Ackbar - The Greatest Country Singers: Abdel Halim Hafez, Sabah, Faiza Kamel, Shadia, Warda & Najat al-Sagheera An "Arab Nationalist Song" sung in the early 1950's at a time when European powers were still interfering actively in most of the Arab countries. English Translation for the song: My country, my beloved The greatest country Its triumphs fill its life Each day its glories grow My country grows and is liberated My country, my country Abdel Halim: My country oh angel your love is in my heart Oh one who called for unity tomorrow You are great, and much more great My country, oh country of the Arab people After you saw the beauty of revolution From the whole universe, from all immortality My country My beloved country Sabah: You...
The Making of the Modern Arab World - Egyptian author Tarek Osman traces characters and ideas that have shaped the modern Arab world in 4 episodes @ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLBTWYXolVrXpucoP3j69T-P8pHuT52OIB Dec 2013 - BBC Radio 4 @ http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03m359l/episodes/player __Episode 1: The rise and fall of of Arab Liberalism. __Episode 2: The rise and fall of Arab nationalism. __Episode 3: The rise of Islamism from the 1970s to the 1990s. __Episode 4: The build up to the Arab Spring, as two worlds collide. 0:17:08 - Suez Canal opened in 1869 0:20:45 - World War I ends in 1918 0:25:39 - Egyptian Constitution of 1923 0:31:45 - Episode 2: The rise of Arab nationalism 0:37:50 - Liberalism marginalized after the Al-Nakba of 1948 0:43:48 - Rift between Islamici...
Professor Walid Kazziha discusses "Early Pan-Arabism" in a lecture in Political Science 354: Political and Social Thought in the Modern Arab World.
The Suez Crisis, also referred to as the Tripartite Aggression, Suez Canal Crisis, Suez War, or Second Arab-Israeli War[13][14] (Arabic: أزمة السويس / العدوان الثلاثي Azmat al-Suways / al-ʻUdwān al-Thulāthī , "Suez Crisis"/ "the Tripartite Aggression"; French: Crise du canal de Suez; Hebrew: מבצע קדש Mivtza' Kadesh "Operation Kadesh," or מלחמת סיני Milẖemet Sinai, "Sinai War"), was a diplomatic and military confrontation in late 1956 between Egypt on one side, and Britain, France and Israel on the other, with the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Nations playing major roles in forcing Britain, France and Israel to withdraw.[15] The attack followed the President of Egypt Gamal Abdel Nasser's decision of 26 July 1956 to nationalize the Suez Canal, after the withdrawal of an ...
Making Revolution in the Middle East A Socialist Worker Forum (www.socialistworker.co.uk) 4 (of 7) - Arab Nationalism and the Left: the Legacy of Revolutions Betrayed Mohamed Tunsi 28th November 2011 Events across the Middle East show that revolution is a reality in today's world. Over a few months, mass movements have brought to an end decades of dictatorship. Old rulers have been expelled: millions of activists now debate how to press ahead with radical change. Where next in Egypt and Tunisia? What's the future in Syria, Yemen, Palestine? Are Morocco, Algeria, Iran immune? What are the priorities for revolutionary activists? We address ideas that can advance collective action, drawing on lessons from the past and on experiences of those involved in today's stru...
Professor Abdullah Al-Arian. Al-Arian, a CIRS faculty fellow, shared details of his new book, tentatively titled Brothers Behind Borders: Islamism and Nationalism in the Middle East, which focuses on the historical role of Islamic social movements in the Arab world.
Making Revolution in the Middle East A Socialist Worker Forum (www.socialistworker.co.uk) 4 (of 7) - Arab Nationalism and the Left: the Legacy of Revolutions Betrayed Mohamed Tunsi 28th November 2011 Events across the Middle East show that revolution is a reality in today's world. Over a few months, mass movements have brought to an end decades of dictatorship. Old rulers have been expelled: millions of activists now debate how to press ahead with radical change. Where next in Egypt and Tunisia? What's the future in Syria, Yemen, Palestine? Are Morocco, Algeria, Iran immune? What are the priorities for revolutionary activists? We address ideas that can advance collective action, drawing on lessons from the past and on experiences of those involved in today's stru...
Mankind was one nation, believing in Tawheed, then they differed. Some of them believed and some disbelieved. So Allah sent the Prophets with glad tidings and warnings, so whoever believes will enter Paradise and whoever disbelieves will enter Hell. The conflict is still going on between belief and disbelief, truth and falsehood, and will continue until Allah inherits the earth and everyone on it. Islam is the religion for all of mankind, and Allah has commanded us to convey it to all people. This can only be achieved if we are strong, and strength is based on faith and unity. Hence Allah has commanded all the believers to adhere to His religion and to be united, and not to be divided. Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): "And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allah (...
Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti (Arabic: صدام حسين عبد المجيد التكريتي Ṣaddām Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Maǧīd al-Tikrītī;[1] 28 April 1937[2] -- 30 December 2006)[3] was the fifth President of Iraq, serving in this capacity from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003.[4][5] A leading member of the revolutionary Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, and later, the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Party and its regional organisation Ba'ath Party -- Iraq Region, which espoused ba'athism, a mix of Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, Saddam played a key role in the 1968 coup, later referred to as the 17 July Revolution, that brought the party to long-term power of Iraq. Hafez al-Assad (Arabic: حافظ الأسد Ḥāfiẓ al-ʾAsad, Levantine pronunciation: [ˈħaːfezˤ elˈʔasad]; 6 October 1930 -- 10 June 2000) was a Syrian statesman, po...