- published: 31 Oct 2012
- views: 35236
Create your page here
Sunday, 27 November 2016
-
remove the playlistReductions
-
remove the playlistLatest Videos
-
remove the playlistLongest Videos
- remove the playlistReductions
- remove the playlistLatest Videos
- remove the playlistLongest Videos
back to playlist
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/
Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm
Visit the forum at:
http://www.coderisland.com
Follow us on twitter:
http://www.twitter.com/coderisland
Become a fan on Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/Coderisland
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
Get started with a FREE 7-day trial of our PROVEN 12-week program! Just click on the link above!
American English contractions seem to be a huge problem for many of my English pronunciation students, especially when it comes to English pronunciation for Spanish speakers. Instead of pronouncing the English contraction like a native speaker, many of my accent reduction students break the word apart such as 'I will' instead of 'I'll'.
When it comes to speaking English fluently in conversation it's important for you to learn how to pronounce English contractions correctly. Native English speakers use contractions constantly in conversational English. In fact, if you don't use contractions and just break apart the words then you start to sound stiff or robotic in your spoken English. I want to make sure you sound natural and fluent when you speak English so using English contractions correctly will be extremely important for you!
In this webinar I go through contractions for you to practice and make sure you are pronouncing them correctly.
Many native English speakers also use common reductions in English as they speak in conversation. American English reductions are basically a result of native English speakers getting lazy in their pronunciation and finding ways to reduce the pronunciation of common words so they are easier to pronounce. Over time, some of these reductions have become part of the Standard American English pronunciation. Some English reductions are important to use and others are not. I can show you which one's are the most important.
The most important skill you need to learn as you study English pronunciation and fluency is the ability to listen to native English speakers and pick up on the subtle differences in the way they speak English and the way you speak English. When you can hear the difference then you are more successful in being able to correctly match the pronunciation of a native English speaker. That's a key part of the Pronunciation Pro accent reduction course. To tune your ear to the sounds and rhythm of American English so you can correct your own mistakes!
To learn how to hear the differences in American English sounds & rhythm, join the Pronunciation Pro course today! Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
The order and format of the Pronunciation Pro course creates the perfect learning environment for you to learn to speak American English clearly and with great confidence knowing that when you speak English, everyone will easily understand you. You'll also feel confident that when other native speakers speak, you will understand everything they have to say!
Learn all about contractions and reductions in American English. This American English pronunciation video shows you important tips and tricks to improve your English fluency when it comes to contractions and reductions in English!
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
- published: 19 Jun 2014
- views: 36018
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
The common reduction of “what are you doing?” is “whatcha doin’?” in American English pronunciation. When native English speakers greet each other they’ll usually say “Hey, whatcha doin’?” If you notice, this common reduction makes this common phrase sound relaxed, friendlier and more inviting. If a native English speaker said the phrase normally “what are you doing?” without the common reduction, then it almost implies that you are in trouble and sounds strict or too formal.
In American English pronunciation, there are certain words that are typically reduced by native English speakers. Here are a few examples of common reductions:
of:
You’ll notice that the American English pronunciation for ‘of’ sounds more like /uh-v/. A lot of times you’ll see ‘of’ used in connected speech, for example “some of…” The common reduction for this would be “some uh” in the American English accent. So, for example, in this sentence “some of my friends are coming” you would reduce ‘of’ to ‘uh’.
When saying “most of” you’ll notice in this video tutorial that ‘of’ is pronounced fully and isn’t always reduced in the American English accent.
“out of” is another instance where you want to reduce both the words ‘of’ and ‘out’. When using these English words together you’ll pronounce it like this: ‘ow du’. So in the sentence “the printer is out of paper” you’d want to reduce it to “the printer is ‘ow du’ paper”.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
- published: 01 Mar 2016
- views: 7517
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you the second part of how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Let’s continue! Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
and:
In American English pronunciation we don’t usually pronounce the word “and” fully when we speak English—it’s only pronounced fully when we are emphasizing and stressing the word “and”. The common reduction for the word “and” is the /n/ sound. For example, in the sentence “pass the salt and pepper”, you would pronounce it “pass the salt ‘n pepper”.
or:
You’ll notice that the common reduction of the word “or” is the sound /r/ in American English pronunciation when native English speakers use it in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “would you like coffee or tea?” you would pronounce it as “would you like coffee ‘r tea?” However, the word “or” can be pronounced fully when you want to emphasize and stress it.
for:
The next American English common reduction I teach you is the word “for”. The common reduction for “for” is pronounced in American English pronunciation like /fer/ in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “what do you do for a living?” you would pronounced it as “what do you do ‘fer’ a living?”
That's all for now! I hope you enjoyed studying from my American English pronunciation how to pronounce common reductions video.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
- published: 07 Mar 2016
- views: 5606
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this in your own English. If so, watch out for some common mistakes when reducing words. The expressions "I havta", "I wanna", and "I'm gonna" are examples of reductions. If you have never learned about reduction, now is your chance to understand native speakers better, and to become more fluent in English yourself!
Test yourself with the quiz: http://www.engvid.com/how-to-speak-naturally-in-english-reduction-mistakes/
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. Do you have problems understanding when native English people talk to you? Yes? If your answer is yes, this lesson is for you.
Second question. Do you know how to reduce words in English so that you sound more fluent? Maybe? Maybe you're not sure. Okay. Perfect. We're going to do three things in this lesson. The very, very first thing that we're going to do is I'm going to teach you why you don't understand when native people speak to you.
Two, I'm going to teach you how to reduce words in English to make you sound more fluent or to help you sound more natural.
And three, I'm going to help you with some mistakes that you maybe will make when you are reducing these words. Some of you have already learned how to do the reductions in English. Hold on. You still have to watch this lesson because unfortunately, you're making mistakes when you do this.
So three things; one lesson. Let's hit it. Reduction mistakes. Good.
The first thing we have to know is regularly how we say these words. So for example, if we have "it", "she", "he", in English, we have "wants to". If we have "I ", "you", "we", and "they", we have "want to". What's the difference? One difference makes a world of difference because "he", "she", and "it" have the S, the way that we say this in the reduction is going to be different than if there was no S. So check this out. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." Perfect. Your turn. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." This is how we reduce "want to". So the reason why you don't understand native speakers is they will say to you, "Do you wanna beer?" "Giovanna? Who's -- I'm not Giovanna. This is my friend Giovanna. How do you know her name?" We don't say, "Do you want a beer"; we say, "Do you wanna beer?" It's really, really, really fast, and we never divide "want to"; we say "wanna".
If we have "it", "she", and "he", we say "wantsta". So "it wantsta; she wantsta; he wantsta". Your turn. "It wantsta." Good. "She wantsta; he wantsta." Good work. Do it again. Okay. You got it. Good.
So when you have "he/she/it", you have to say "wantsta". When you have "I/you/we/they", you have to say "wanna". Good.
This is a mistake. You cannot say "it", "she", and "he" with "wanna". I hear every day people saying, "She wanna go home." "She wanna go home? No. "She wantsta go home." So you have to be really, really careful with the S. We call this subject and verb agreement. If you have "he", "she", or "it", you have to put the S on the verb. Even when we speak quickly and we reduce things, it's really important that you have to put the S on the verb again. This rule never fails. So "it, she, or he wanna"? Mm-hmm. This is a mistake. Please be careful can your S sound.
Are you ready for another one? Are you excited? Again, we're playing with the basic subjects of "I", "you", "we", "they". Okay? The next set of verbs we have is "have to", so "I have to go." So maybe you're at a party, and maybe one of your friends who speaks English says, "I havta go." "I havta? What is 'havta'?" You think about it, and you go, "Ah. 'Have to'. You have to go." "Yeah. I havta go." We don't say "have to"; we say "havta".
If we're talking about another person, he, she, or it as a thing, again, because of our subject and verb agreement, we have to change this to "has to". So in the reduced form, we're going to say "hasta" like "pasta". So "I havta", "you havta", "we havta", "they havta". Your turn. Go. Good. "He hasta", "she hasta", "it hasta". Go. He -- she -- it -- you got it. Good.
Uh-ho. Mistake. It's the same mistake as here. You can't say "he", "she" or "I havta" because "havta" is only for "I", "you", "we", and "they". This is a really common mistake in written grammar and also in spoken. Even when it's reduced and spoken informally -- or slang if you'd like to -- we have to be very careful, when you're reducing words, that your grammar is still okay. Oh, grammar is always there to haunt you.
Okay. The last one. Very, very common, we say "I am going to". We say "I'm gonna". "I'm gonna go home." "Gonna? Who's 'gonna'? Where's 'gonna'?" We don't say, "I'm going to go home." We say, "I'm gonna. I'm gonna go." Your turn. "I'm gonna go." Good.
- published: 19 Mar 2015
- views: 1401745
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1
http://learnenglishworld.com
https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ
https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet
- published: 22 Nov 2013
- views: 18568
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
- published: 13 Dec 2012
- views: 11846
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015
View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15
Instructor: Erik Demaine
In this lecture, Professor Demaine introduces NP-completeness.
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
- published: 04 Mar 2016
- views: 13149
American English
American English, or United States (U.S.) English, is the set of dialects of the English language native to the United States. English is the most widely spoken language in the United States and is the common language used by the federal government, considered the de facto language of the country because of its widespread use. English has been given official status by 30 of the 50 state governments. As an example, while both Spanish and English have equivalent status in the local courts of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, under federal law, English is the official language for any matters being referred to the United States District Court for the territory.
The use of English in the United States is a result of British colonization. The first wave of English-speaking settlers arrived in North America during the 17th century, followed by further migrations in the 18th and 19th centuries. Since then, American English has been influenced by the languages of West Africa, the Native American population, German, Dutch, Irish, Spanish, and other languages of successive waves of immigrants to the United States.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/American_English
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
Indian reductions
Indian reductions (Spanish: reducciones) were mission towns built by Spanish Jesuit missionaries in Central and South America and populated by the forcible relocation of indigenous populations. The goal was to consolidate previously scattered populations to exert more control over them including increasing baptisms and to improve the flow of silver to the government in Spain. The local populations, who had adapted to a way of life suitable to the many, minor microclimates throughout the Andes, were uprooted and forced to assimilate. They new towns were sometimes located in areas know to be prone to natural disasters including flooding. The large population centers disrupted family and kinship relationships. The indigenous people were exposed to many new diseases like Smallpox, for which they had no immunity, and many died as a result.
Background
Reductions were part of the larger reforms of Don Francisco de Toledo, the fifth viceroy of Peru, beginning in 1567. This concept was part of what were known as the Toledo reforms, adopted by the Spanish crown to "aggrandize Spanish power by consolidating viceregal rule and to revive the flow of Andean silver to the metropolitan treasury." In order to achieve these economic and political goals efficiently, Toledo attempted to relocate the scattered Native American population of the Andes into larger settlements.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/Indian_reductions
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
English phonology
Like many languages, English has wide variation in pronunciation, both historically and from dialect to dialect. In general, however, the regional dialects of English share a largely similar (though not identical) phonological system.
Phonological analysis of English often concentrates on, or uses as a reference point, one or more of the prestige or standard accents, such as Received Pronunciation for England, General American for the United States, and General Australian for Australia. Nevertheless, many other dialects of English are spoken, which do not necessarily descend from any of these standardised accents. Information about these standardised accents functions only as a limited guide to all of English phonology, which one can later expand upon once one becomes more familiar with some of the many other dialects of English that are spoken.
Phonemes
A phoneme of a language or dialect is an abstraction of a speech sound or of a group of different sounds which are all perceived to have the same function by speakers of that particular language or dialect. For example, the English word "through" consists of three phonemes: the initial "th" sound, the "r" sound, and an "oo" vowel sound. Notice that the phonemes in this and many other English words do not always correspond directly to the letters used to spell them (English orthography is not as strongly phonemic as that of certain other languages).
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/English_phonology
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
English
English may refer to:
- English language
- English studies, the study of English language and literature
- English language in England, a variant of the English language
- List of dialects of the English language
- English people, a nation and ethnic group
- English national identity, an identity and common culture
- English studies, the study of English language and literature
- English language in England, a variant of the English language
- List of dialects of the English language
- English national identity, an identity and common culture
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/English
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
English language
English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca. It is an official language of almost 60 sovereign states, the most commonly spoken language in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand, and a widely spoken language in countries in the Caribbean, Africa, and South Asia. It is the third most common native language in the world, after Mandarin and Spanish. It is the most widely learned second language and is an official language of the United Nations, of the European Union, and of many other world and regional international organisations.
English has developed over the course of more than 1,400 years. The earliest forms of English, a set of Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers in the fifth century, are called Old English. Middle English began in the late 11th century with the Norman conquest of England.Early Modern English began in the late 15th century with the introduction of the printing press to London and the King James Bible as well as the Great Vowel Shift. Through the worldwide influence of the British Empire, modern English spread around the world from the 17th to mid-20th centuries. Through all types of printed and electronic media, as well as the emergence of the United States as a global superpower, English has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and in professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/English_language
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
- Loading...
-
81:50NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/ Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm Visit the forum at: http://www.coderisland.com Follow us on twitter: http://www.twitter.com/coderisland Become a fan on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/Coderisland -
56:31American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And FluencyAmerican English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body Get started with a FREE 7-day trial of our PROVEN 12-week program! Just click on the link above! American English contractions seem to be a huge problem for many of my English pronunciation students, especially when it comes to English pronunciation for Spanish speakers. Instead of pronouncing the English contraction like a native speaker, many of my accent reduction students break the word apart such as 'I will' instead of 'I'll'. When it comes to speaking English fluently in conversation it's important for you to learn how to pronounce English contractions correctly. Native English speakers use contractions constantly in conversational English. In fact, if you don't use contractions and just break apart the words then you start to sound stiff or robotic in your spoken English. I want to make sure you sound natural and fluent when you speak English so using English contractions correctly will be extremely important for you! In this webinar I go through contractions for you to practice and make sure you are pronouncing them correctly. Many native English speakers also use common reductions in English as they speak in conversation. American English reductions are basically a result of native English speakers getting lazy in their pronunciation and finding ways to reduce the pronunciation of common words so they are easier to pronounce. Over time, some of these reductions have become part of the Standard American English pronunciation. Some English reductions are important to use and others are not. I can show you which one's are the most important. The most important skill you need to learn as you study English pronunciation and fluency is the ability to listen to native English speakers and pick up on the subtle differences in the way they speak English and the way you speak English. When you can hear the difference then you are more successful in being able to correctly match the pronunciation of a native English speaker. That's a key part of the Pronunciation Pro accent reduction course. To tune your ear to the sounds and rhythm of American English so you can correct your own mistakes! To learn how to hear the differences in American English sounds & rhythm, join the Pronunciation Pro course today! Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body The order and format of the Pronunciation Pro course creates the perfect learning environment for you to learn to speak American English clearly and with great confidence knowing that when you speak English, everyone will easily understand you. You'll also feel confident that when other native speakers speak, you will understand everything they have to say! Learn all about contractions and reductions in American English. This American English pronunciation video shows you important tips and tricks to improve your English fluency when it comes to contractions and reductions in English! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body -
3:24Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions
Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions -
3:10Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers. To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker. Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation: The common reduction of “what are you doing?” is “whatcha doin’?” in American English pronunciation. When native English speakers greet each other they’ll usually say “Hey, whatcha doin’?” If you notice, this common reduction makes this common phrase sound relaxed, friendlier and more inviting. If a native English speaker said the phrase normally “what are you doing?” without the common reduction, then it almost implies that you are in trouble and sounds strict or too formal. In American English pronunciation, there are certain words that are typically reduced by native English speakers. Here are a few examples of common reductions: of: You’ll notice that the American English pronunciation for ‘of’ sounds more like /uh-v/. A lot of times you’ll see ‘of’ used in connected speech, for example “some of…” The common reduction for this would be “some uh” in the American English accent. So, for example, in this sentence “some of my friends are coming” you would reduce ‘of’ to ‘uh’. When saying “most of” you’ll notice in this video tutorial that ‘of’ is pronounced fully and isn’t always reduced in the American English accent. “out of” is another instance where you want to reduce both the words ‘of’ and ‘out’. When using these English words together you’ll pronounce it like this: ‘ow du’. So in the sentence “the printer is out of paper” you’d want to reduce it to “the printer is ‘ow du’ paper”. There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course! -
2:22Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers. To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you the second part of how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker. Let’s continue! Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation: and: In American English pronunciation we don’t usually pronounce the word “and” fully when we speak English—it’s only pronounced fully when we are emphasizing and stressing the word “and”. The common reduction for the word “and” is the /n/ sound. For example, in the sentence “pass the salt and pepper”, you would pronounce it “pass the salt ‘n pepper”. or: You’ll notice that the common reduction of the word “or” is the sound /r/ in American English pronunciation when native English speakers use it in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “would you like coffee or tea?” you would pronounce it as “would you like coffee ‘r tea?” However, the word “or” can be pronounced fully when you want to emphasize and stress it. for: The next American English common reduction I teach you is the word “for”. The common reduction for “for” is pronounced in American English pronunciation like /fer/ in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “what do you do for a living?” you would pronounced it as “what do you do ‘fer’ a living?” That's all for now! I hope you enjoyed studying from my American English pronunciation how to pronounce common reductions video. There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course! -
10:02How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction MistakesHow to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this in your own English. If so, watch out for some common mistakes when reducing words. The expressions "I havta", "I wanna", and "I'm gonna" are examples of reductions. If you have never learned about reduction, now is your chance to understand native speakers better, and to become more fluent in English yourself! Test yourself with the quiz: http://www.engvid.com/how-to-speak-naturally-in-english-reduction-mistakes/ TRANSCRIPT Hello. Do you have problems understanding when native English people talk to you? Yes? If your answer is yes, this lesson is for you. Second question. Do you know how to reduce words in English so that you sound more fluent? Maybe? Maybe you're not sure. Okay. Perfect. We're going to do three things in this lesson. The very, very first thing that we're going to do is I'm going to teach you why you don't understand when native people speak to you. Two, I'm going to teach you how to reduce words in English to make you sound more fluent or to help you sound more natural. And three, I'm going to help you with some mistakes that you maybe will make when you are reducing these words. Some of you have already learned how to do the reductions in English. Hold on. You still have to watch this lesson because unfortunately, you're making mistakes when you do this. So three things; one lesson. Let's hit it. Reduction mistakes. Good. The first thing we have to know is regularly how we say these words. So for example, if we have "it", "she", "he", in English, we have "wants to". If we have "I ", "you", "we", and "they", we have "want to". What's the difference? One difference makes a world of difference because "he", "she", and "it" have the S, the way that we say this in the reduction is going to be different than if there was no S. So check this out. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." Perfect. Your turn. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." This is how we reduce "want to". So the reason why you don't understand native speakers is they will say to you, "Do you wanna beer?" "Giovanna? Who's -- I'm not Giovanna. This is my friend Giovanna. How do you know her name?" We don't say, "Do you want a beer"; we say, "Do you wanna beer?" It's really, really, really fast, and we never divide "want to"; we say "wanna". If we have "it", "she", and "he", we say "wantsta". So "it wantsta; she wantsta; he wantsta". Your turn. "It wantsta." Good. "She wantsta; he wantsta." Good work. Do it again. Okay. You got it. Good. So when you have "he/she/it", you have to say "wantsta". When you have "I/you/we/they", you have to say "wanna". Good. This is a mistake. You cannot say "it", "she", and "he" with "wanna". I hear every day people saying, "She wanna go home." "She wanna go home? No. "She wantsta go home." So you have to be really, really careful with the S. We call this subject and verb agreement. If you have "he", "she", or "it", you have to put the S on the verb. Even when we speak quickly and we reduce things, it's really important that you have to put the S on the verb again. This rule never fails. So "it, she, or he wanna"? Mm-hmm. This is a mistake. Please be careful can your S sound. Are you ready for another one? Are you excited? Again, we're playing with the basic subjects of "I", "you", "we", "they". Okay? The next set of verbs we have is "have to", so "I have to go." So maybe you're at a party, and maybe one of your friends who speaks English says, "I havta go." "I havta? What is 'havta'?" You think about it, and you go, "Ah. 'Have to'. You have to go." "Yeah. I havta go." We don't say "have to"; we say "havta". If we're talking about another person, he, she, or it as a thing, again, because of our subject and verb agreement, we have to change this to "has to". So in the reduced form, we're going to say "hasta" like "pasta". So "I havta", "you havta", "we havta", "they havta". Your turn. Go. Good. "He hasta", "she hasta", "it hasta". Go. He -- she -- it -- you got it. Good. Uh-ho. Mistake. It's the same mistake as here. You can't say "he", "she" or "I havta" because "havta" is only for "I", "you", "we", and "they". This is a really common mistake in written grammar and also in spoken. Even when it's reduced and spoken informally -- or slang if you'd like to -- we have to be very careful, when you're reducing words, that your grammar is still okay. Oh, grammar is always there to haunt you. Okay. The last one. Very, very common, we say "I am going to". We say "I'm gonna". "I'm gonna go home." "Gonna? Who's 'gonna'? Where's 'gonna'?" We don't say, "I'm going to go home." We say, "I'm gonna. I'm gonna go." Your turn. "I'm gonna go." Good. -
37:29Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction ExercisesCommon Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1 http://learnenglishworld.com https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet -
53:51L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language UndecidableL17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions. -
85:2516. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015 View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15 Instructor: Erik Demaine In this lecture, Professor Demaine introduces NP-completeness. License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu -
81:50NP Completeness II & Reductions
NP Completeness II & Reductions
-
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/ Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm Visit the forum at: http://www.coderisland.com Follow us on twitter: http://www.twitter.com/coderisland Become a fan on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/Coderisland
published: 31 Oct 2012 -
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body Get started with a FREE 7-day trial of our PROVEN 12-week program! Just click on the link above! American English contractions seem to be a huge problem for many of my English pronunciation students, especially when it comes to English pronunciation for Spanish speakers. Instead of pronouncing the English contraction like a native speaker, many of my accent reduction students break the word apart such as 'I will' instead of 'I'll'. When it comes to speaking English fluently in conversation it's important for you to learn how to pronounce English contractions correctly. Native English speakers use contractions constantly in conversational E...
published: 19 Jun 2014 -
-
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers. To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body Co...
published: 01 Mar 2016 -
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers. To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body Comm...
published: 07 Mar 2016 -
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this in your own English. If so, watch out for some common mistakes when reducing words. The expressions "I havta", "I wanna", and "I'm gonna" are examples of reductions. If you have never learned about reduction, now is your chance to understand native speakers better, and to become more fluent in English yourself! Test yourself with the quiz: http://www.engvid.com/how-to-speak-naturally-in-english-reduction-mistakes/ TRANSCRIPT Hello. Do you have problems understanding when native English people talk to you? Yes? If your answer is yes, this lesson is for you. Second question. Do you know how to reduce words in English so that you so...
published: 19 Mar 2015 -
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1 http://learnenglishworld.com https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet
published: 22 Nov 2013 -
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
published: 13 Dec 2012 -
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015 View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15 Instructor: Erik Demaine In this lecture, Professor Demaine introduces NP-completeness. License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
published: 04 Mar 2016 -
NP Completeness II & Reductions
Algorithms 16. NP Completeness II & Reductions aduni
published: 23 Nov 2012
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 81:50
- Updated: 31 Oct 2012
- views: 35236
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/
Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0...
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/
Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm
Visit the forum at:
http://www.coderisland.com
Follow us on twitter:
http://www.twitter.com/coderisland
Become a fan on Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/Coderisland
wn.com/Np Completeness Ii Reductions Lecture 16
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/
Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm
Visit the forum at:
http://www.coderisland.com
Follow us on twitter:
http://www.twitter.com/coderisland
Become a fan on Facebook:
http://www.facebook.com/Coderisland
- published: 31 Oct 2012
- views: 35236
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 56:31
- Updated: 19 Jun 2014
- views: 36018
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
Get started...
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
Get started with a FREE 7-day trial of our PROVEN 12-week program! Just click on the link above!
American English contractions seem to be a huge problem for many of my English pronunciation students, especially when it comes to English pronunciation for Spanish speakers. Instead of pronouncing the English contraction like a native speaker, many of my accent reduction students break the word apart such as 'I will' instead of 'I'll'.
When it comes to speaking English fluently in conversation it's important for you to learn how to pronounce English contractions correctly. Native English speakers use contractions constantly in conversational English. In fact, if you don't use contractions and just break apart the words then you start to sound stiff or robotic in your spoken English. I want to make sure you sound natural and fluent when you speak English so using English contractions correctly will be extremely important for you!
In this webinar I go through contractions for you to practice and make sure you are pronouncing them correctly.
Many native English speakers also use common reductions in English as they speak in conversation. American English reductions are basically a result of native English speakers getting lazy in their pronunciation and finding ways to reduce the pronunciation of common words so they are easier to pronounce. Over time, some of these reductions have become part of the Standard American English pronunciation. Some English reductions are important to use and others are not. I can show you which one's are the most important.
The most important skill you need to learn as you study English pronunciation and fluency is the ability to listen to native English speakers and pick up on the subtle differences in the way they speak English and the way you speak English. When you can hear the difference then you are more successful in being able to correctly match the pronunciation of a native English speaker. That's a key part of the Pronunciation Pro accent reduction course. To tune your ear to the sounds and rhythm of American English so you can correct your own mistakes!
To learn how to hear the differences in American English sounds & rhythm, join the Pronunciation Pro course today! Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
The order and format of the Pronunciation Pro course creates the perfect learning environment for you to learn to speak American English clearly and with great confidence knowing that when you speak English, everyone will easily understand you. You'll also feel confident that when other native speakers speak, you will understand everything they have to say!
Learn all about contractions and reductions in American English. This American English pronunciation video shows you important tips and tricks to improve your English fluency when it comes to contractions and reductions in English!
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
wn.com/American English Reductions And Contractions English Pronunciation And Fluency
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
Get started with a FREE 7-day trial of our PROVEN 12-week program! Just click on the link above!
American English contractions seem to be a huge problem for many of my English pronunciation students, especially when it comes to English pronunciation for Spanish speakers. Instead of pronouncing the English contraction like a native speaker, many of my accent reduction students break the word apart such as 'I will' instead of 'I'll'.
When it comes to speaking English fluently in conversation it's important for you to learn how to pronounce English contractions correctly. Native English speakers use contractions constantly in conversational English. In fact, if you don't use contractions and just break apart the words then you start to sound stiff or robotic in your spoken English. I want to make sure you sound natural and fluent when you speak English so using English contractions correctly will be extremely important for you!
In this webinar I go through contractions for you to practice and make sure you are pronouncing them correctly.
Many native English speakers also use common reductions in English as they speak in conversation. American English reductions are basically a result of native English speakers getting lazy in their pronunciation and finding ways to reduce the pronunciation of common words so they are easier to pronounce. Over time, some of these reductions have become part of the Standard American English pronunciation. Some English reductions are important to use and others are not. I can show you which one's are the most important.
The most important skill you need to learn as you study English pronunciation and fluency is the ability to listen to native English speakers and pick up on the subtle differences in the way they speak English and the way you speak English. When you can hear the difference then you are more successful in being able to correctly match the pronunciation of a native English speaker. That's a key part of the Pronunciation Pro accent reduction course. To tune your ear to the sounds and rhythm of American English so you can correct your own mistakes!
To learn how to hear the differences in American English sounds & rhythm, join the Pronunciation Pro course today! Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
The order and format of the Pronunciation Pro course creates the perfect learning environment for you to learn to speak American English clearly and with great confidence knowing that when you speak English, everyone will easily understand you. You'll also feel confident that when other native speakers speak, you will understand everything they have to say!
Learn all about contractions and reductions in American English. This American English pronunciation video shows you important tips and tricks to improve your English fluency when it comes to contractions and reductions in English!
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndContractions-EnglishPronunciationAndFluency&adposition;=body
- published: 19 Jun 2014
- views: 36018
Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:24
- Updated: 29 Jan 2013
- views: 62993
Practice your pronunciation with examples of the "reductions" found in natural spoken English. Visit http://www.espressoenglish.net for more English tips!
Practice your pronunciation with examples of the "reductions" found in natural spoken English. Visit http://www.espressoenglish.net for more English tips!
wn.com/Speak English More Like A Native Pronunciation Practice With Reductions
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:10
- Updated: 01 Mar 2016
- views: 7517
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonRed...
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
The common reduction of “what are you doing?” is “whatcha doin’?” in American English pronunciation. When native English speakers greet each other they’ll usually say “Hey, whatcha doin’?” If you notice, this common reduction makes this common phrase sound relaxed, friendlier and more inviting. If a native English speaker said the phrase normally “what are you doing?” without the common reduction, then it almost implies that you are in trouble and sounds strict or too formal.
In American English pronunciation, there are certain words that are typically reduced by native English speakers. Here are a few examples of common reductions:
of:
You’ll notice that the American English pronunciation for ‘of’ sounds more like /uh-v/. A lot of times you’ll see ‘of’ used in connected speech, for example “some of…” The common reduction for this would be “some uh” in the American English accent. So, for example, in this sentence “some of my friends are coming” you would reduce ‘of’ to ‘uh’.
When saying “most of” you’ll notice in this video tutorial that ‘of’ is pronounced fully and isn’t always reduced in the American English accent.
“out of” is another instance where you want to reduce both the words ‘of’ and ‘out’. When using these English words together you’ll pronounce it like this: ‘ow du’. So in the sentence “the printer is out of paper” you’d want to reduce it to “the printer is ‘ow du’ paper”.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
wn.com/Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation Part 1
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
The common reduction of “what are you doing?” is “whatcha doin’?” in American English pronunciation. When native English speakers greet each other they’ll usually say “Hey, whatcha doin’?” If you notice, this common reduction makes this common phrase sound relaxed, friendlier and more inviting. If a native English speaker said the phrase normally “what are you doing?” without the common reduction, then it almost implies that you are in trouble and sounds strict or too formal.
In American English pronunciation, there are certain words that are typically reduced by native English speakers. Here are a few examples of common reductions:
of:
You’ll notice that the American English pronunciation for ‘of’ sounds more like /uh-v/. A lot of times you’ll see ‘of’ used in connected speech, for example “some of…” The common reduction for this would be “some uh” in the American English accent. So, for example, in this sentence “some of my friends are coming” you would reduce ‘of’ to ‘uh’.
When saying “most of” you’ll notice in this video tutorial that ‘of’ is pronounced fully and isn’t always reduced in the American English accent.
“out of” is another instance where you want to reduce both the words ‘of’ and ‘out’. When using these English words together you’ll pronounce it like this: ‘ow du’. So in the sentence “the printer is out of paper” you’d want to reduce it to “the printer is ‘ow du’ paper”.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsforAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part1&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
- published: 01 Mar 2016
- views: 7517
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:22
- Updated: 07 Mar 2016
- views: 5606
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonRed...
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you the second part of how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Let’s continue! Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
and:
In American English pronunciation we don’t usually pronounce the word “and” fully when we speak English—it’s only pronounced fully when we are emphasizing and stressing the word “and”. The common reduction for the word “and” is the /n/ sound. For example, in the sentence “pass the salt and pepper”, you would pronounce it “pass the salt ‘n pepper”.
or:
You’ll notice that the common reduction of the word “or” is the sound /r/ in American English pronunciation when native English speakers use it in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “would you like coffee or tea?” you would pronounce it as “would you like coffee ‘r tea?” However, the word “or” can be pronounced fully when you want to emphasize and stress it.
for:
The next American English common reduction I teach you is the word “for”. The common reduction for “for” is pronounced in American English pronunciation like /fer/ in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “what do you do for a living?” you would pronounced it as “what do you do ‘fer’ a living?”
That's all for now! I hope you enjoyed studying from my American English pronunciation how to pronounce common reductions video.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
wn.com/Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation Part 2
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course! http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
There is much more to speaking English like a native speaker than just saying the sounds of American English correctly. You have to use the correct American English rhythm and reductions that English native speakers use too. In this pronunciation video tutorial I teach you how to use a few common reductions in American English that you’ll hear from native English speakers.
To start my proven 12-week online accent reduction program go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body
Common reductions help you sound more like a native English speaker. Common reductions will make your pronunciation sound more natural and casual as you speak English, and less robotic and sounding too formal. In this short video tutorial I show you the second part of how to use common reductions in American English pronunciation in order to know how to sound like a native English speaker.
Let’s continue! Here are some examples of common reductions in American English pronunciation:
and:
In American English pronunciation we don’t usually pronounce the word “and” fully when we speak English—it’s only pronounced fully when we are emphasizing and stressing the word “and”. The common reduction for the word “and” is the /n/ sound. For example, in the sentence “pass the salt and pepper”, you would pronounce it “pass the salt ‘n pepper”.
or:
You’ll notice that the common reduction of the word “or” is the sound /r/ in American English pronunciation when native English speakers use it in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “would you like coffee or tea?” you would pronounce it as “would you like coffee ‘r tea?” However, the word “or” can be pronounced fully when you want to emphasize and stress it.
for:
The next American English common reduction I teach you is the word “for”. The common reduction for “for” is pronounced in American English pronunciation like /fer/ in connected speech. For example, in the sentence “what do you do for a living?” you would pronounced it as “what do you do ‘fer’ a living?”
That's all for now! I hope you enjoyed studying from my American English pronunciation how to pronounce common reductions video.
There is a lot more to learn about common reductions in American English pronunciation, and it’s all covered in my Pronunciation Pro 12-week online program course. If you want to learn how to improve your English pronunciation and communication skills then my pronunciation online program course can help you. If you enjoyed this video tutorial lesson then check out my accent reduction online program! Speaking American English clearly and with confidence is one click away. Go to http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=CommonReductionsForAmericanEnglishPronunciation:Part2&adposition;=body now to get started in my PROVEN American English pronunciation program course!
- published: 07 Mar 2016
- views: 5606
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:02
- Updated: 19 Mar 2015
- views: 1401745
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this ...
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this in your own English. If so, watch out for some common mistakes when reducing words. The expressions "I havta", "I wanna", and "I'm gonna" are examples of reductions. If you have never learned about reduction, now is your chance to understand native speakers better, and to become more fluent in English yourself!
Test yourself with the quiz: http://www.engvid.com/how-to-speak-naturally-in-english-reduction-mistakes/
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. Do you have problems understanding when native English people talk to you? Yes? If your answer is yes, this lesson is for you.
Second question. Do you know how to reduce words in English so that you sound more fluent? Maybe? Maybe you're not sure. Okay. Perfect. We're going to do three things in this lesson. The very, very first thing that we're going to do is I'm going to teach you why you don't understand when native people speak to you.
Two, I'm going to teach you how to reduce words in English to make you sound more fluent or to help you sound more natural.
And three, I'm going to help you with some mistakes that you maybe will make when you are reducing these words. Some of you have already learned how to do the reductions in English. Hold on. You still have to watch this lesson because unfortunately, you're making mistakes when you do this.
So three things; one lesson. Let's hit it. Reduction mistakes. Good.
The first thing we have to know is regularly how we say these words. So for example, if we have "it", "she", "he", in English, we have "wants to". If we have "I ", "you", "we", and "they", we have "want to". What's the difference? One difference makes a world of difference because "he", "she", and "it" have the S, the way that we say this in the reduction is going to be different than if there was no S. So check this out. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." Perfect. Your turn. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." This is how we reduce "want to". So the reason why you don't understand native speakers is they will say to you, "Do you wanna beer?" "Giovanna? Who's -- I'm not Giovanna. This is my friend Giovanna. How do you know her name?" We don't say, "Do you want a beer"; we say, "Do you wanna beer?" It's really, really, really fast, and we never divide "want to"; we say "wanna".
If we have "it", "she", and "he", we say "wantsta". So "it wantsta; she wantsta; he wantsta". Your turn. "It wantsta." Good. "She wantsta; he wantsta." Good work. Do it again. Okay. You got it. Good.
So when you have "he/she/it", you have to say "wantsta". When you have "I/you/we/they", you have to say "wanna". Good.
This is a mistake. You cannot say "it", "she", and "he" with "wanna". I hear every day people saying, "She wanna go home." "She wanna go home? No. "She wantsta go home." So you have to be really, really careful with the S. We call this subject and verb agreement. If you have "he", "she", or "it", you have to put the S on the verb. Even when we speak quickly and we reduce things, it's really important that you have to put the S on the verb again. This rule never fails. So "it, she, or he wanna"? Mm-hmm. This is a mistake. Please be careful can your S sound.
Are you ready for another one? Are you excited? Again, we're playing with the basic subjects of "I", "you", "we", "they". Okay? The next set of verbs we have is "have to", so "I have to go." So maybe you're at a party, and maybe one of your friends who speaks English says, "I havta go." "I havta? What is 'havta'?" You think about it, and you go, "Ah. 'Have to'. You have to go." "Yeah. I havta go." We don't say "have to"; we say "havta".
If we're talking about another person, he, she, or it as a thing, again, because of our subject and verb agreement, we have to change this to "has to". So in the reduced form, we're going to say "hasta" like "pasta". So "I havta", "you havta", "we havta", "they havta". Your turn. Go. Good. "He hasta", "she hasta", "it hasta". Go. He -- she -- it -- you got it. Good.
Uh-ho. Mistake. It's the same mistake as here. You can't say "he", "she" or "I havta" because "havta" is only for "I", "you", "we", and "they". This is a really common mistake in written grammar and also in spoken. Even when it's reduced and spoken informally -- or slang if you'd like to -- we have to be very careful, when you're reducing words, that your grammar is still okay. Oh, grammar is always there to haunt you.
Okay. The last one. Very, very common, we say "I am going to". We say "I'm gonna". "I'm gonna go home." "Gonna? Who's 'gonna'? Where's 'gonna'?" We don't say, "I'm going to go home." We say, "I'm gonna. I'm gonna go." Your turn. "I'm gonna go." Good.
wn.com/How To Speak Naturally In English Reduction Mistakes
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? This is called "reduction", and you may have already started using this in your own English. If so, watch out for some common mistakes when reducing words. The expressions "I havta", "I wanna", and "I'm gonna" are examples of reductions. If you have never learned about reduction, now is your chance to understand native speakers better, and to become more fluent in English yourself!
Test yourself with the quiz: http://www.engvid.com/how-to-speak-naturally-in-english-reduction-mistakes/
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. Do you have problems understanding when native English people talk to you? Yes? If your answer is yes, this lesson is for you.
Second question. Do you know how to reduce words in English so that you sound more fluent? Maybe? Maybe you're not sure. Okay. Perfect. We're going to do three things in this lesson. The very, very first thing that we're going to do is I'm going to teach you why you don't understand when native people speak to you.
Two, I'm going to teach you how to reduce words in English to make you sound more fluent or to help you sound more natural.
And three, I'm going to help you with some mistakes that you maybe will make when you are reducing these words. Some of you have already learned how to do the reductions in English. Hold on. You still have to watch this lesson because unfortunately, you're making mistakes when you do this.
So three things; one lesson. Let's hit it. Reduction mistakes. Good.
The first thing we have to know is regularly how we say these words. So for example, if we have "it", "she", "he", in English, we have "wants to". If we have "I ", "you", "we", and "they", we have "want to". What's the difference? One difference makes a world of difference because "he", "she", and "it" have the S, the way that we say this in the reduction is going to be different than if there was no S. So check this out. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." Perfect. Your turn. "I wanna; you wanna; we wanna; they wanna." This is how we reduce "want to". So the reason why you don't understand native speakers is they will say to you, "Do you wanna beer?" "Giovanna? Who's -- I'm not Giovanna. This is my friend Giovanna. How do you know her name?" We don't say, "Do you want a beer"; we say, "Do you wanna beer?" It's really, really, really fast, and we never divide "want to"; we say "wanna".
If we have "it", "she", and "he", we say "wantsta". So "it wantsta; she wantsta; he wantsta". Your turn. "It wantsta." Good. "She wantsta; he wantsta." Good work. Do it again. Okay. You got it. Good.
So when you have "he/she/it", you have to say "wantsta". When you have "I/you/we/they", you have to say "wanna". Good.
This is a mistake. You cannot say "it", "she", and "he" with "wanna". I hear every day people saying, "She wanna go home." "She wanna go home? No. "She wantsta go home." So you have to be really, really careful with the S. We call this subject and verb agreement. If you have "he", "she", or "it", you have to put the S on the verb. Even when we speak quickly and we reduce things, it's really important that you have to put the S on the verb again. This rule never fails. So "it, she, or he wanna"? Mm-hmm. This is a mistake. Please be careful can your S sound.
Are you ready for another one? Are you excited? Again, we're playing with the basic subjects of "I", "you", "we", "they". Okay? The next set of verbs we have is "have to", so "I have to go." So maybe you're at a party, and maybe one of your friends who speaks English says, "I havta go." "I havta? What is 'havta'?" You think about it, and you go, "Ah. 'Have to'. You have to go." "Yeah. I havta go." We don't say "have to"; we say "havta".
If we're talking about another person, he, she, or it as a thing, again, because of our subject and verb agreement, we have to change this to "has to". So in the reduced form, we're going to say "hasta" like "pasta". So "I havta", "you havta", "we havta", "they havta". Your turn. Go. Good. "He hasta", "she hasta", "it hasta". Go. He -- she -- it -- you got it. Good.
Uh-ho. Mistake. It's the same mistake as here. You can't say "he", "she" or "I havta" because "havta" is only for "I", "you", "we", and "they". This is a really common mistake in written grammar and also in spoken. Even when it's reduced and spoken informally -- or slang if you'd like to -- we have to be very careful, when you're reducing words, that your grammar is still okay. Oh, grammar is always there to haunt you.
Okay. The last one. Very, very common, we say "I am going to". We say "I'm gonna". "I'm gonna go home." "Gonna? Who's 'gonna'? Where's 'gonna'?" We don't say, "I'm going to go home." We say, "I'm gonna. I'm gonna go." Your turn. "I'm gonna go." Good.
- published: 19 Mar 2015
- views: 1401745
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 37:29
- Updated: 22 Nov 2013
- views: 18568
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1
http://learnenglishworld.com
https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ
https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1
http://learnenglishworld.com
https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ
https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet
wn.com/Common Reductions In English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English With Accent Reduction Exercises
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1
http://learnenglishworld.com
https://www.facebook.com/ESLEnglishIQ
https://twitter.com/LearnEnglishNet
- published: 22 Nov 2013
- views: 18568
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 53:51
- Updated: 13 Dec 2012
- views: 11846
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
wn.com/L17 Using Reductions To Prove Language Undecidable
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
- published: 13 Dec 2012
- views: 11846
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 85:25
- Updated: 04 Mar 2016
- views: 13149
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015
View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15
Instructor: Erik Demaine
In this lecture, Prof...
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015
View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15
Instructor: Erik Demaine
In this lecture, Professor Demaine introduces NP-completeness.
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
wn.com/16. Complexity P, Np, Np Completeness, Reductions
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015
View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-046JS15
Instructor: Erik Demaine
In this lecture, Professor Demaine introduces NP-completeness.
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
- published: 04 Mar 2016
- views: 13149
NP Completeness II & Reductions
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 81:50
- Updated: 23 Nov 2012
- views: 11449
Algorithms
16. NP Completeness II & Reductions
aduni
Algorithms
16. NP Completeness II & Reductions
aduni
wn.com/Np Completeness Ii Reductions
-
Source reduction
REDUCTION reduction reduction reduction reduction
published: 10 May 2014 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
gynecomastia reduction
gynecomastia reduction
published: 06 Aug 2016
Source reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 10 May 2014
- views: 33
REDUCTION reduction reduction reduction reduction
REDUCTION reduction reduction reduction reduction
wn.com/Source Reduction
REDUCTION reduction reduction reduction reduction
- published: 10 May 2014
- views: 33
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 30 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 26 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 25 Oct 2016
- views: 0
Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 02 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 24 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 28 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 29 Oct 2016
- views: 0
## Butt Reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:06
- Updated: 27 Oct 2016
- views: 1
gynecomastia reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:02
- Updated: 06 Aug 2016
- views: 0
gynecomastia reduction
gynecomastia reduction
wn.com/Gynecomastia Reduction
gynecomastia reduction
- published: 06 Aug 2016
- views: 0
-
reduction and schwa
reduction and schwa
published: 25 Mar 2014 -
pronunciation: reduction
pronunciation: reduction
published: 17 Jan 2014 -
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION
published: 16 Jul 2016 -
Reductive Amination
published: 14 May 2015 -
Accent Reduction An Introduction
published: 21 Aug 2015 -
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry
published: 27 Dec 2013 -
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence
published: 28 Oct 2016 -
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination
published: 17 May 2016 -
Price Reductions with shawn
published: 13 Jul 2016 -
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions
published: 27 Jun 2016
reduction and schwa
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:05:31
- Updated: 25 Mar 2014
- views: 182
reduction and schwa
reduction and schwa
wn.com/Reduction And Schwa
reduction and schwa
- published: 25 Mar 2014
- views: 182
pronunciation: reduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:07:01
- Updated: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 148
pronunciation: reduction
pronunciation: reduction
wn.com/Pronunciation Reduction
pronunciation: reduction
- published: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 148
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 35:44
- Updated: 16 Jul 2016
- views: 7
- published: 16 Jul 2016
- views: 7
Reductive Amination
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 46:21
- Updated: 14 May 2015
- views: 522
- published: 14 May 2015
- views: 522
Accent Reduction An Introduction
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:39:07
- Updated: 21 Aug 2015
- views: 785
- published: 21 Aug 2015
- views: 785
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 44:14
- Updated: 27 Dec 2013
- views: 8935
- published: 27 Dec 2013
- views: 8935
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:52:05
- Updated: 28 Oct 2016
- views: 11
- published: 28 Oct 2016
- views: 11
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 38:38
- Updated: 17 May 2016
- views: 34
- published: 17 May 2016
- views: 34
Price Reductions with shawn
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 33:03
- Updated: 13 Jul 2016
- views: 4
- published: 13 Jul 2016
- views: 4
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 38:30
- Updated: 27 Jun 2016
- views: 5
- published: 27 Jun 2016
- views: 5
back
- Playlist
- Chat
back
- Playlist
- Chat
81:50
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/
Published under the Creative Commons Attrib...
published: 31 Oct 2012
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
NP Completeness II & Reductions - Lecture 16
- Report rights infringement
- published: 31 Oct 2012
- views: 35236
56:31
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
http://www.pronunciationpro.com/youtube-free-trial/?keyword=AmericanEnglishReductionsAndCo...
published: 19 Jun 2014
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
American English Reductions And Contractions - English Pronunciation And Fluency
- Report rights infringement
- published: 19 Jun 2014
- views: 36018
3:24
Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions
Practice your pronunciation with examples of the "reductions" found in natural spoken Engl...
published: 29 Jan 2013
Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions
Speak English More Like a Native: Pronunciation Practice with Reductions
- Report rights infringement
- published: 29 Jan 2013
- views: 62993
3:10
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course!...
published: 01 Mar 2016
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
Common Reductions for American English Pronunciation: Part 1
- Report rights infringement
- published: 01 Mar 2016
- views: 7517
2:22
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
Learn to speak English clearly with an American accent in my pronunciation program course!...
published: 07 Mar 2016
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
Common Reductions For American English Pronunciation: Part 2
- Report rights infringement
- published: 07 Mar 2016
- views: 5606
10:02
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
Have you heard how native speakers shorten their words when they speak with each other? Th...
published: 19 Mar 2015
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
How to speak naturally in English: Reduction Mistakes
- Report rights infringement
- published: 19 Mar 2015
- views: 1401745
37:29
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
http://www.youtube.com/user/esliq?sub_confirmation=1
http://learnenglishworld.com
https://...
published: 22 Nov 2013
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
Common Reductions in English Pronunciation, Improve Spoken English with Accent Reduction Exercises
- Report rights infringement
- published: 22 Nov 2013
- views: 18568
53:51
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
Proving additional languages are not decidable, by using reductions.
published: 13 Dec 2012
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
L17: Using Reductions to Prove Language Undecidable
- Report rights infringement
- published: 13 Dec 2012
- views: 11846
85:25
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
MIT 6.046J Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Spring 2015
View the complete course: http:/...
published: 04 Mar 2016
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
16. Complexity: P, NP, NP-completeness, Reductions
- Report rights infringement
- published: 04 Mar 2016
- views: 13149
81:50
NP Completeness II & Reductions
Algorithms
16. NP Completeness II & Reductions
aduni
published: 23 Nov 2012
NP Completeness II & Reductions
NP Completeness II & Reductions
- Report rights infringement
- published: 23 Nov 2012
- views: 11449
back
- Playlist
- Chat
0:06
Source reduction
REDUCTION reduction reduction reduction reduction
published: 10 May 2014
Source reduction
Source reduction
- Report rights infringement
- published: 10 May 2014
- views: 33
1:02
gynecomastia reduction
gynecomastia reduction
published: 06 Aug 2016
gynecomastia reduction
gynecomastia reduction
- Report rights infringement
- published: 06 Aug 2016
- views: 0
back
- Playlist
- Chat
1:05:31
reduction and schwa
reduction and schwa
published: 25 Mar 2014
reduction and schwa
reduction and schwa
- Report rights infringement
- published: 25 Mar 2014
- views: 182
1:07:01
pronunciation: reduction
pronunciation: reduction
published: 17 Jan 2014
pronunciation: reduction
pronunciation: reduction
- Report rights infringement
- published: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 148
35:44
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION
published: 16 Jul 2016
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION
- Report rights infringement
- published: 16 Jul 2016
- views: 7
46:21
Reductive Amination
published: 14 May 2015
Reductive Amination
Reductive Amination
- Report rights infringement
- published: 14 May 2015
- views: 522
1:39:07
Accent Reduction An Introduction
published: 21 Aug 2015
Accent Reduction An Introduction
Accent Reduction An Introduction
- Report rights infringement
- published: 21 Aug 2015
- views: 785
44:14
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry
published: 27 Dec 2013
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry
- Report rights infringement
- published: 27 Dec 2013
- views: 8935
1:52:05
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence
published: 28 Oct 2016
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence
- Report rights infringement
- published: 28 Oct 2016
- views: 11
38:38
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination
published: 17 May 2016
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination
- Report rights infringement
- published: 17 May 2016
- views: 34
33:03
Price Reductions with shawn
published: 13 Jul 2016
Price Reductions with shawn
Price Reductions with shawn
- Report rights infringement
- published: 13 Jul 2016
- views: 4
38:30
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions
published: 27 Jun 2016
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions
- Report rights infringement
- published: 27 Jun 2016
- views: 5
reduction and schwa...
pronunciation: reduction...
OXIDATION AND REDUCTION...
Reductive Amination...
Accent Reduction An Introduction...
Breast Reduction Dr.Kamil Fakhry...
Dimentionality Reduction Neil Lawrence...
Preparation of Amines and Reductive Amination...
Price Reductions with shawn...
Gelest Webinar Organosilane Reductions...
back
Crashed 190-Meter-Wide UFO Mothership Spotted On Mars, Alien Hunters Claim: Alleged Crash Site Is A ...
Edit Inquisitr 25 Nov 2016
The latest bizarre claim causing a stir on multiple UFO forums is the alleged discovery of a crashed “alien UFO mothership” in a NASA photo of the Martian surface ... The alleged saucer-shaped alien UFO stuck in Martian soil is more like a natural geological formation on the Martian surface ... “A UFO… 190 meters wide, impacted the [Martian] surface at a low angle ending up half buried in the soil.”....
back
US presidential election recount to go ahead in Wisconsin
Edit The Irish Times 26 Nov 2016
There will be a recount of the US presidential vote in Wisconsin as failed Green Party candidate Jill Stein stepped up her bid to force two other key Midwestern battlegrounds, Michigan and Pennsylvania, to do the same ... Wisconsin officials confirmed on Friday evening they would move forward with the first presidential recount in state history ... He said. “We’re doing this to ensure the integrity of our system.” ... ADVERTISEMENT ... AP ... . ....
back
Cleanup urged for old bases in Arctic
Edit Arkansas Online 27 Nov 2016
COPENHAGEN, Denmark -- Greenland is calling on Denmark to clean up an abandoned, under-ice missile project and other U.S. military installations left to rust in the pristine landscape after the Cold War. The 1951 deal under which NATO member Denmark allowed the U.S. to build 33 bases and radar stations in the former Danish province doesn't specify who's responsible for any cleanup ... The real plan was top-secret ... The U.S ... In an Oct ... The U.S....
back
South Koreans urge resignation of scandal-hit President
Edit Al Jazeera 26 Nov 2016
Mass protests in capital Seoul and other provincial cities demand President Park's resignation over corruption scandal ... ....
Dyson AM09 Hot + Cool Fan Heater for $250 + free shipping
Edit CNET 27 Nov 2016
Today only, Dyson offers its Dyson AM09 Hot + Cool Fan Heater in Iron/Copper for $249.99 with free shipping. That's the lowest total price we could find by $49 and the best deal we've seen. It's designed for medium and large rooms and features ambient temperature monitoring, two airflow modes, and noise reduction technology ... ....
Proposed Trump tax hike has a downside
Edit Cincinnati 27 Nov 2016
While the desire to offset some tax reductions with more efficient taxes is admirable, raising taxes on “carried interest” has unintended consequences ... ....
Grant targets cigarette litter
Edit Rocky Mount Telegram 27 Nov 2016
Communities that implemented the Cigarette Litter Prevention Program in 2015 realized an average 52 percent reduction in cigarette litter, McGee said ... “By raising awareness, we expect similar reductions here in the Twin Counties area.” ... Survey results also demonstrate that as communities continue to implement and monitor the program, those reductions are sustained or even increased over time ... ....
Refurb Nikon 24-120mm f/4G AF-S Nikkor Lens for $540 + free shipping
Edit CNET 27 Nov 2016
Cameta Camera offers the refurbished Nikon 24-120mm f/4G ED VR AF-S Nikkor Lens, model no. 2193, for $539.99 with free shipping. That's $30 under our April mention and the lowest total price we've seen. (It's the best deal today for a refurb by $55.) This lens is designed for Nikon FX-format digital SLR cameras and has vibration reduction. Note. A 1-year Cameta Camera warranty applies ... ....
Poster on demonetisation released
Edit The Times of India 27 Nov 2016
Visakhapatnam ... The poster pointed out that the positive effects such as reduction of inflation, benefits of healthcare to poor, containment of funds to terrorist activities ... RELATED ... Recommended By Colombia ....
Why Seadrill's Recovery Is Set To Continue
Edit Seeking Alpha 27 Nov 2016
What's more, this massive growth in the bottom line was achieved despite a 25% fall in the revenue, indicating that Seadrill's cost and debt reduction efforts are bearing fruit despite a challenging offshore drilling market ... In fact, at the end of the third quarter, its floater fleet operating costs came down to $145,000 per day, a reduction of 28% from 2014 levels....
Pair have sentences cut over stealing money from man's underwear
Edit The National 27 Nov 2016
On June 12 the men, aged 26 and 25, saw the victim hide an envelope full of money in his underwear as he left a bank in Naif ... He called police after being robbed ... The stolen cash was also retrieved ... The reason for the sentence reduction was not given ... ....
Inflationary situation in Kingdom ‘decoupling from global trend’
Edit Arabnews 27 Nov 2016
JEDDAH. The inflationary situation in Saudi Arabia is decoupling from the global trend following a series of fiscal consolidation measures, according to economists ... The reduction of retail gasoline subsidies also hiked the prices by an average of 60.8 percent Y/ Y ... By Region, the surge in energy and utility prices in 2016 varied considerably ... The response from the government subsidy reduction has also been uneven among cities ... ....
Osian tense after discom officials, farmers clash
Edit The Times of India 27 Nov 2016
JODHPUR ... "At a time of depression, instead of providing relief, the vigilance wings are harassing farmers in the name of reduction in power loss and load survey ," he said, adding that the officials misbehave with their women, demand money and threaten action ... Stay updated on the go with Times of India News App....
States miss goal; Gulf's 'dead zone' unchecked
Edit Arkansas Online 27 Nov 2016
All 12 task force member states developed their own nutrient reduction strategies ... The new version of the Arkansas Water Plan includes a nutrient reduction section that argues for strengthening existing programs, promoting voluntary programs, pursuing public-private partnerships, and pursuing market-based opportunities and solutions....
Olympic committee estimates main costs to reach ¥1.2 tril.
Edit The Japan News 27 Nov 2016
The Tokyo Organizing Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games hopes to pursue cost reductions, according to sources familiar with the case. Slide 1 of 1. The Yomiuri Shimbun. This aerial photo taken from a Yomiuri Shimbun helicopter on Nov ... 1 to 3 ... In late November, the four partiees are scheduled to hold top-level talks in which they will finalize a course of action regarding budgetary reduction plans.Speech. Click to play ... + - ... ....
Teenagers drink a bathtub of sugary drinks a year: Report
Edit Newstrack India 27 Nov 2016
London, Nov 27 (IANS) British teenagers consume sugary drinks equivalent of nearly a bathtub on average in a year, Cancer Research UK reported ... The food taxes can both achieve a reduction in the consumption of added sugar as well as encourage manufacturers to reduce levels of sugar or fat in their products ... --IANS. rt/sm/dg. ....
Healthy diet vital during pregnancy, says expert
Edit The Times of India 27 Nov 2016
Nagpur ... The programme was inaugurated by vice-chancellor Siddharthavinayaka Kane. Speaking on 'Reduction of neonatal mortality', Khanindra Bhuyan, health specialist at Unicef, said that many women believe that eating less during pregnancy would ensure that the foetus does not grow too big and help in easy delivery. But it's not true ... (Reporting by Megha Tiwari) ... RELATED....
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- Next page »
