100 issues more pressing than 18C
An incomplete list of the things that should probably be capturing the attention of our politicians
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From the front page
1. Slow wage growth
2. Underemployment
3. Rising income inequality
4. Unaffordable housing, and too far from employment
5. Decoupling of productivity (going up, which is good) from wages (flat, which is bad) and weakening productivity incentives as a result
6. Widening gender pay gap
7. Rising wealth inequality
8. Inadequate retirement savings for millions in a society where people live much longer
9. The persistent poverty and exclusion of 1 in 20 Australians despite a lifetime of headline-level economic growth
10. Weak domestic demand
11. Climate change
12. Investor uncertainty in renewable energy
13. Air pollution in urban areas (ozone and fine particle levels are not declining)
14. The increasing number of threatened species and ecological communities
15. The continued decline of Australia’s biodiversity
16. Pests, diseases and weeds threatening agriculture and forestry, native species, natural regeneration – warming makes it even worse
17. Largely unregulated microplastics and nanoparticles threatening coastal waterways
18. Migratory shorebird populations and saltmarshes are declining
19. Ocean acidificiation
20. Coral bleaching – the Great Barrier Reef! (The Australia State of the Environment Report is worth reading)
21. Too few kids getting early childhood education
22. Too few families getting childcare when they want to work more hours
23. Early childhood educators not getting paid enough to support their qualifications and to encourage them to stay in the profession
24. Kids who are in childcare not getting quality care and development because of pressure on staff numbers, costs and weak regulation
25. Too many five-year-old children arriving in formal education not ready to learn
26. Corporate tax evasion
27. Regional unemployment
28. Underfunding for family violence prevention and protection measures
29. Affordable housing shortage (not a double count: we’re going to call No. 29 the supply at the lower end problem and No. 4 the general market failure)
30. Growth of unpaid work
31. The falling share of secure or well-paid work
32. Pay cuts for people on unsociable hours (penalty rates)
33. Sexual harassment in the workplace
34. Bullying in the workplace
35. People dying at work
36. Indigenous child mortality
37. Indigenous kids not getting early childhood education
38. The gap in indigenous school attendance
39. The literacy and numeracy gap
40. The year 12 attainment gap
41. Indigenous unemployment (way worse than national average)
42. Indigenous life expectancy
43. Mentally ill citizens don’t get the support they need
44. Ageing citizens don’t get the homes they deserve
45. Rough sleeping
46. Our veterans are killing themselves. For some of them, coming home is more dangerous than going away was.
47. Veterans find it hard to reintegrate into work – and communities
48. Our most important ally is led by a man we can’t trust, which puts us all at risk
49. Our enemies in the world, state and non-state actors, are emboldened by that
50. Increasing cost of defending our nation (as a result of No. 48 and No. 49)
51.
T
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Internet is
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Stupid second-rate NBN – but seriously, this is a biggie for growth and inclusion
52. Four in ten of Australia’s lowest-income households are not connected to the internet
53. Three quarters of people over 65 feel confused about using technology
54. One million people with a reported disability do not have internet access at home. (Here’s a very good report.)
55. Our national institutions are not corruption-resistant
56. The abuse of state wards
57. The avoidance of tax by the richest – and the most politically connected
58. Wage theft (This one is in the Bible, people. Way more pressing than 18C.)
59. The mistreatment of prisoners, especially minors
60. Australia’s crumbling infrastructure
61. Australia’s energy infrastructure – and not just its market incentives – is unready for renewables
62. Widening gender gap in superannuation (makes No. 6 and No. 8 worse)
63. One in four children are overweight or obese. It’s worse for poorer children and for children outside the big cities.
64. One in four adults are obese. Not overweight or obese but obese (and yes, worse for poorer people and those outside the big cities)
65. Workforce shortages are inhibiting Australia’s ability to meet increasing demands for high-quality aged care
66. Workforce shortages will potentially limit the implementation of the National Disability Insurance Scheme!
67. The shortage of nurses is measured in the tens of thousands, on any estimate
68. The number of Australians whose gambling causes them real problems is measured in six figures. That’s pressing.
69. The number of Australians whose literacy is level 1 or level 2 – the lowest levels – is measured in the millions and millions
70. Youth unemployment/underemployment is at a 40-year high. (Youth is a key intensifier, so this is not a double count on No. 2.)
71. School funding isn’t based on need or on a rational allocation of resources that measures the cost of an excellent school education
72. Investment in the vocational education and training (VET) sector has fallen in real terms, and government expenditure on VET is now lower than it was ten years ago
73. The number of TAFE students fell by more than one fifth in the two years to 2015
74. Compared to 2013 there are 130,000 fewer apprentices in the system today
75. The number of apprentices as a proportion of workers in trades – one in ten – is the lowest it has been for ten years
76. Nearly half of all people who start an apprenticeship don’t finish it (that seems like a BFD for fairness and growth, just quietly, and a fair bit more pressing than the right to insult)
77. Budget cuts to the ATO mean tax rorts drain revenue to support public goods – goods like apprenticeships and training
78. Australia’s next head of state will be selected by primogeniture. Fair dinkum: primogeniture
79. There is also a specific religious test applied to the selection of Australia’s head of state
80. There is the flag of another country right there on Australia’s flag. Check it out, you never see it till you look, then BAM it hits you.
81. Constraints on good-faith free speech that actually are in the public interest (defamation laws; excessive constraints on reporting on intelligence operations and on defence matters)
82. There is still no land reserved for high-speed rail on the east coast
83. Is the Medicare rebate keeping up with costs so bulk billing stays strong? (Because ...)
84. One in 20 Australians already say they delay visiting their GP, or do not visit at all, because of cost
85. Getting the Joint Strike Fighter in the air. (Sadly, we might need a fighter-bomber some time this century.)
86. Working out how many jobs are at risk from automation and machine learning. This really is urgent.
87. Working out whether machine learning will create jobs that replace the jobs lost – because if not, new sources of investment start now
88. Working out what the distributional effects are even in the “good” scenario where there are new jobs – will they pay good wages?
89. Redesigning the new technologies of “online auctions for human services” so they operate as humane labour markets
90. Ice. Ice is more pressing than 18C.
91. Restoring independence, prestige, respect and leadership to the APS institutions
92. Without a medical breakthrough, the number of people with dementia is expected to pass 1,000,000 by 2056
93. A new lakeside stadium in Canberra is way more pressing than 18C and I am not being flippant in the slightest. COAG could meet there too.
94. There is an urgent need for a remake of The Odd Angry Shot, with a national ballot to do the casting
95. Gambling – the massive increase in gambling advertising and promotion
96. Leaders nurturing a political culture where ideas are rewarded more than ideology
97. The public rewarding debate over ideas with patience for the inevitable failings of a scrutinised leadership class
98. The kale situation does need some careful thought
99. Sounds like there is chaos at Brunetti’s in Swanston Street in Melbourne and I think it should be fixed. If a public debate runs for years, so be it.
100. Sydney. Srsly, what’s that about? If we can’t fix Sydney, what else matters?
Wake up, Australia. That’s (already) one hundred things more pressing than 18C.
…
131. David Warner’s batting performance on the subcontinent
184. Rowan Dean
With thanks to Alice Workman, Nick McKim, Josh Bornstein, Michael Tull, George Megalogenis, Emma Dawson, Richard Denniss, Stephen Koukoulas, Matt Beard, Joe McKenzie, Paul Bamford, Linda Tirado, James Newton, Andrew Bray and @redrabbleoz for their help.
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