Lee–Jackson–King Day
Lee-Jackson-King Day | |
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Observed by | Southern United States |
Type | Cultural, Southern |
Significance | Southern Heritage |
Frequency | annual |
Related to | Lee–Jackson Day and Martin Luther King, Jr. Day |
Lee–Jackson–King Day was a holiday celebrated in the Commonwealth of Virginia from 1984 to 2000.
Robert E. Lee's birthday (January 19, 1807) has been celebrated as a Virginia holiday since 1889. In 1904, the legislature added the birthday of Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson (January 21, 1824) to the holiday, and Lee–Jackson Day was born.[1]
In 1983, the United States Congress declared January 15 to be a national holiday in honor of civil rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr. Since 1978, Virginia had celebrated King's birthday in conjunction with New Year's Day. To align with the federal holiday, the Virginia legislature combined King's celebration with the existing Lee–Jackson holiday.
In 2000, Virginia Governor Jim Gilmore proposed splitting Lee–Jackson–King Day into two separate holidays after debate arose over whether the nature of the holiday which simultaneously celebrated the lives of two Confederate generals and a civil rights icon was incongruous. The measure was approved and the two holidays are now celebrated separately as Martin Luther King, Jr. Day on the third Monday in January and Lee–Jackson Day three days earlier on the preceding Friday.
References[edit]
- ^ Berkow, Ira (November 10, 1990). "Sports of the Times: Dr. King and the Super Bowl". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
Leadership | ||
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Mexican–American War | ||
American Civil War raids and expeditions |
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American Civil War battles and campaigns |
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Historic items | ||
Related |
Holidays, Observances, and Celebrations in the United States
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January |
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January–February | |
February Black History Month American Heart Month |
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February–March |
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March Irish-American Heritage Month Women's History Month |
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March–April |
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April Confederate History Month |
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May Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Jewish American Heritage Month |
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June Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Pride Month |
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July |
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July–August | |
August |
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September Prostate Cancer Awareness Month |
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September–October Hispanic Heritage Month |
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October Filipino American History Month LGBT History Month Breast Cancer Awareness Month Disability Employment Awareness Month |
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October–November |
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November Native American Indian Heritage Month |
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December |
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Varies (year round) |
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Legend:
(federal) = federal holidays, (state) = state holidays, (religious) = religious holidays, (week) = weeklong holidays, (month) = monthlong holidays, (36) = Title 36 Observances and Ceremonies |