1138
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This article is about the year 1138.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1138 by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders – Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births – Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments – Disestablishments | |
Art and literature | |
1138 in poetry | |
Gregorian calendar | 1138 MCXXXVIII |
Ab urbe condita | 1891 |
Armenian calendar | 587 ԹՎ ՇՁԷ |
Assyrian calendar | 5888 |
Bengali calendar | 545 |
Berber calendar | 2088 |
English Regnal year | 3 Ste. 1 – 4 Ste. 1 |
Buddhist calendar | 1682 |
Burmese calendar | 500 |
Byzantine calendar | 6646–6647 |
Chinese calendar | 丁巳年 (Fire Snake) 3834 or 3774 — to — 戊午年 (Earth Horse) 3835 or 3775 |
Coptic calendar | 854–855 |
Discordian calendar | 2304 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1130–1131 |
Hebrew calendar | 4898–4899 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1194–1195 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1059–1060 |
- Kali Yuga | 4238–4239 |
Holocene calendar | 11138 |
Igbo calendar | 138–139 |
Iranian calendar | 516–517 |
Islamic calendar | 532–533 |
Japanese calendar | Hōen 4 (保延4年) |
Javanese calendar | 1044–1045 |
Julian calendar | 1138 MCXXXVIII |
Korean calendar | 3471 |
Minguo calendar | 774 before ROC 民前774年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −330 |
Seleucid era | 1449/1450 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1680–1681 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1138. |
Year 1138 (MCXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events[edit]
- March 13
- Cardinal Gregory is elected antipope as Victor IV, succeeding Anacletus II.
- Conrad III is crowned King of Germany.
- April 10 – Robert Warelwast is nominated as Bishop of Exeter.
- July – Bavaria is taken away from the Welfen Henry X, Duke of Bavaria, and given to the Margrave Leopold IV of Austria.
- August 22 – Battle of the Standard in Yorkshire: David I of Scotland is defeated by the English.
- October 11 – Earthquake in Aleppo, Syria, kills about 230,000 people.
- November 5 – Lý Anh Tông is enthroned as emperor of Đại Việt at the age of two, starting a 37-year reign.
- The earldom of Pembroke, created for Gilbert de Clare, is the first earldom created by the Norman kings within the borders of Wales.
- First mention of the consuls of Florence, indicating that the city has become an independent and self-governing commune.
Births[edit]
- date unknown
- Conan IV, Duke of Brittany (d. 1171)
- Casimir II the Just, king of Poland (d. 1194)
- Taira no Shigemori, Japanese rebel (d. 1179)
- probable – Saladin,[1] ruler of Egypt and Syria (d. 1193)
Deaths[edit]
- January 13 (or January 14) – Simon I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1076)
- January 25 – Antipope Anacletus II
- May 11 – William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey
- October 28 – King Bolesław III Wrymouth of Poland
- Arwa al-Sulayhi, sovereign queen of Yemen (b. 1048)
- probable – Avempace, Andalusian philosopher
References[edit]
Sources[edit]
- Lyons, Malcolm; Jackson, D. E. P. (2008). Saladin: The Politics of the Holy War. p. 2. ISBN 978-0521317399.