Joshua Ryan Henry "Josh " Earnest [1] (born January 22, 1975)[2] is an American political aide who served as White House Press Secretary under President Barack Obama from 2014 to 2017. He succeeded Jay Carney as Obama's Press Secretary in 2014, and was succeeded by President Donald Trump 's Press Secretary, Sean Spicer .
Early years [ edit ]
Earnest was born in Kansas City, Missouri , the son of Donald H. Earnest, an athletic director , and Jeanne M. Earnest, a psychologist . He attended The Barstow School , a private secondary school , on a scholarship . He played baseball and basketball .[3]
He graduated from Rice University in 1997 with a degree in Political Science and Policy Studies .[4]
Immediately following college, he worked in the 1997 Houston Mayoral Election for Lee Brown .[5] Earnest served as a congressional aide to U.S. Congressman Marion Berry from 2002–03 after working on Michael Bloomberg 's first campaign for mayor of New York City.[6]
After working on Capitol Hill, Earnest worked for the Democratic National Committee from 2003–06 under both Terry McAuliffe and Howard Dean .[7] Earnest was Communications Director on Jim Davis' campaign for Governor of Florida in 2006. He moved to Iowa in December 2006 to serve as National Communications Director for then-Iowa Governor Tom Vilsack 's presidential campaign.[8]
He then joined then Barack Obama 's presidential campaign in March 2007 as Obama's Iowa Communications Director. After Obama's Iowa caucus victory, Earnest worked as a top communications aide in several primary contests including South Carolina, Texas and Pennsylvania. During the 2008 general election, Earnest served as the campaign's Deputy Communication Director.[9] After Obama was elected President, Earnest moved to Washington, D.C. and served as the Communications Director for the Presidential Inaugural Committee.[10]
Earnest started at the White House on President Obama's first full day in office, January 21, 2009, as Deputy Press Secretary under Robert Gibbs . Later, Earnest was promoted and served as Principal Deputy White House Press Secretary and Chief of Staff to Jay Carney , occasionally filling in during press briefings. Earnest is the voice of West Wing Week , an online video series produced by the White House that chronicles the President's activities each week.[11]
On May 30, 2014, President Obama announced that Josh Earnest would succeed Carney as the White House Press Secretary .[12] In an annual survey conducted by the Politico Magazine in April 2015, he was voted the most helpful press official in the Obama administration and the best White House press secretary by nearly 70 journalists.[13]
He delivered his last Press Briefing of the Obama Administration as Press Secretary on January 17, 2017.[14]
Personal life [ edit ]
In August 2012, Earnest married Natalie Wyeth in an interfaith Christian–Jewish ceremony at the Four Seasons Hotel in Washington, D.C.[1] His wife is a great-granddaughter of illustrator N. C. Wyeth , a granddaughter of engineer Nathaniel C. Wyeth , and a former veteran Treasury Department official.[1] They have a son.[15]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c Weddings: Earnest/Wyeth , nytimes.com, August 26, 2012; accessed August 12, 2016.
^ Allen, Mike. "Josh Earnest turns 40" . Retrieved January 22, 2015 .
^ Topaz, Jonathan (May 30, 2014). "10 things about Josh Earnest" . Politico. Retrieved November 1, 2016 .
^ Topaz, Jonathan. "10 Things about Josh Earnest" . Politico . Retrieved November 19, 2015 .
^ Roth, Bennett. "Clinton, Obama plan Texas size campaign push" . Retrieved August 18, 2012 .
^ Guariglia, Matthew (May 30, 2014). "Josh Earnest: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know" . Heavy. Retrieved November 1, 2016 .
^ "DNC Organization-2005-06 Edition" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "Key People-Gov. Tom Vilsack (D-IA)" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "Key People-Sen. Barack Obama (D-IL) General Election Edition" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "2009 Presidential Inaugural Committees (PIC, JCCIC and AFIC) Organization" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ Epstein, Jennifer. "Meet Josh Earnest" . Politico.com . Retrieved June 20, 2014 .
^ Camia, Catalina. "White House spokesman Jay Carney at the same time.resigns" . USA Today . Retrieved May 30, 2014 .
^ "The Truth About Covering Obama" . Politico.com . Retrieved August 12, 2016 .
^ "Obama pops in final White House briefing" . cnn.com . January 17, 2017.
^ Palleta, Damian. "Treasury Veteran Natalie Wyeth Earnest to Step Down" . Blogs.wsj.com . Retrieved December 5, 2014 .
External links [ edit ]
Office
Name
Term
Office
Name
Term
White House Chief of Staff
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy
Rahm Emanuel
Pete Rouse
William M. Daley
Jack Lew
Denis McDonough
Mona Sutphen
Nancy-Ann DeParle
Rob Nabors
2009–10
2010–11
2011–12
2012–13
2013–17
2009–11
2011–13
2013–15
National Security Advisor
Deputy National Security Advisor
Deputy National Security Advisor for Iraq and Afghanistan
Jim Jones
Thomas E. Donilon
Susan Rice
Thomas E. Donilon
Denis McDonough
Tony Blinken
Avril Haines
Douglas Lute †
2009–10
2010–13
2013–17
2009–10
2010–13
2013–14
2015–17
2009–13
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations
Jim Messina
Alyssa Mastromonaco
Anita Decker Breckenridge
2009–11
2011–14
2014–17
Deputy National Security Advisor for Strategic Communications
Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security
Ben Rhodes
John O. Brennan
Lisa Monaco
2009–17
2009–13
2013–17
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Planning
Mark B. Childress
Kristie Canegallo
2012–14
2014–17
Deputy National Security Advisor and NSC Chief of Staff
Denis McDonough
2009–10
Senior Advisor to the President
David Axelrod
David Plouffe
Daniel Pfeiffer
Shailagh Murray
2009–11
2011–13
2013–15
2015–17
White House Communications Director
Anita Dunn
Daniel Pfeiffer
Jennifer Palmieri
Jen Psaki
2009
2009–13
2013–15
2015–17
Senior Advisor to the President
Counselor to the President
Pete Rouse
Brian Deese
Pete Rouse
John Podesta
2009–10
2015–17
2011–13
2014–15
Deputy White House Communications Director
Jen Psaki
Jennifer Palmieri
2009–11
2011–14
Senior Advisor to the President and
Assistant to the President for
Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs
Director of Public Engagement
Director of Intergovernmental Affairs
Director, National Economic Council
Valerie Jarrett
Christina Tchen
Jon Carson
Cecilia Muñoz
Jerry Abramson
Lawrence Summers
Gene Sperling
Jeffrey Zients
2009–17
2009–11
2011–13
2009–12
2014–17
2009–10
2011–14
2014–17
White House Press Secretary
Deputy Press Secretary
Director of Special Projects
Director of Speechwriting
White House Counsel
Robert Gibbs
Jay Carney
Josh Earnest
Bill Burton
Josh Earnest
Stephanie Cutter
Jon Favreau
Cody Keenan
Greg Craig
Robert Bauer
Kathryn Ruemmler
Neil Eggleston
2009–11
2011–13
2013–
2009–11
2011–13
2010–11
2009–13
2013–17
2009–10
2010–11
2011–14
2014–17
Deputy Director, National Economic Council
Deputy Director, National Economic Council
Chair of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board
Diana Farrell
Brian Deese
Jason Furman
Paul Volcker
2009–11
2011–13
2009–13
2009–11
Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs
Phil Schiliro
Rob Nabors
Katie Beirne Fallon
2009–11
2011–13
2013–2016
Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors
Christina Romer
Austan Goolsbee
Jason Furman
2009–10
2010–13
2013–17
Member of the Council of Economic Advisors
Katharine Abraham
2011–17
Member of the Council of Economic Advisors
Cecilia Rouse
2009–17
Director, Office of Political Affairs
Patrick Gaspard
2009–11
Director, Office of Management and Budget
Peter R. Orszag
Jack Lew
Jeffrey Zients
Sylvia Mathews Burwell
Brian Deese
Shaun Donovan
2009–10
2010–12
2012–13
2013–14
2014
2014–17
Chief Technology Officer
Chief Information Officer
Aneesh Chopra
Todd Park
Megan Smith
Vivek Kundra
Steven VanRoekel
2009–12
2012–14
2014–17
2009–11
2011–14
Chief Performance Officer and Deputy Director for Management, Office of Management and Budget
Jeffrey Zients
2009–13
Deputy Director, Office of Management and Budget
Jeffrey Liebman
Heather Higginbottom
Brian Deese
2010
2011–13
2013–15
Director of Scheduling and Advance
Director, White House Military Office
Alyssa Mastromonaco
2009–11
United States Trade Representative
Ron Kirk
Michael Froman
2009–13
2013–17
Cabinet Secretary
Chris Lu
2009–13
Director, Domestic Policy Council
Melody Barnes
Cecilia Muñoz
2009–12
2012–17
Deputy Director, Domestic Policy Council
Heather Higginbottom
2009–11
Staff Secretary
Lisa Brown
Rajesh De
Douglas Kramer
2009–11
2011–12
2012–13
Director, Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
Joshua DuBois
Melissa Rogers
2009–2013
2013–17
Director, Office of Health Reform
Nancy-Ann DeParle
2009–11
Deputy Director, Office of Health Reform
Jeanne Lambrew
2009–2011
Personal Aide to the President
Reggie Love
2009–11
Director, Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy
Carol Browner
2009–11
Personal Secretary to the President
Katie Johnson
Anita Decker Breckenridge
Ferial Govashiri
2009–11
2011–14
2014–17
Deputy Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change
Heather Zichal
2009–2013
Special Projects Coordinator and Confidential Assistant to the President
Eugene Kang
2009–11
Director, Council on Environmental Quality
Nancy Sutley
2009–2014
Director, Office of National AIDS Policy
Jeffrey Crowley
2009–2011
Chief of Staff to the First Lady
Jackie Norris
Christina Tchen
2009
2011–17
Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy
Gil Kerlikowske
Michael Botticelli
2009–14
2014–17
White House Social Secretary
Desirée Rogers
Julianna Smoot
Jeremy Bernard
Deesha Dyer
2009–10
2010–11
2011–15
2015–17
Director, Office of Urban Affairs
Adolfo Carrión Jr.
2009–2010
Director, Office of Science and Technology Policy
John Holdren
2009–17
Position
Appointee
Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Steve Ricchetti
Counsel to the Vice President
Cynthia Hogan
Counselor to the Vice President
Mike Donilon
Assistant to the Vice President for Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Liaison
Evan Ryan
Assistant to the Vice President and Director of Communications
Shailagh Murray
Deputy Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Shailagh Murray
Deputy National Security Adviser to the Vice President
Brian McKeon
Residence Manager and Social Secretary for the Vice President and Second Lady
Carlos Elizondo
National Security Adviser to the Vice President
Colin Kahl