100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
Robert McCrum's guide to the 100 greatest nonfiction books in English.
-
Truly ahead of his time, the 17th-century historian and gossip John Aubrey is rightly credited as the man who invented biography
-
The 100 best nonfiction books: No 53 – The Varieties of Religious Experience by William James (1902)
This revolutionary work written by Henry James’s less famous brother brought a democratising impulse to the realm of religious belief
-
There is a thrilling majesty to Oscar Wilde’s tormented tour de force written as he prepared for release from Reading jail
-
Lytton Strachey’s partisan, often inaccurate but brilliant demolitions of four great 19th-century Britons did much to usher in the modern era
-
This declaration of linguistic independence by the renowned US journalist and commentator marked a crucial new chapter in American prose
-
The great economist’s account of what went wrong at the Versailles conference after the first world war was polemical, passionate and prescient
-
The American socialist’s romantic account of the Russian revolution is a masterpiece of reportage
-
TS Eliot’s long poem, written in extremis, came to embody the spirit of the years following the first world war
-
Virginia Woolf’s essay on women’s struggle for independence and creative opportunity is a landmark of feminist thought
-
Robert Graves’s account of his experiences in the trenches of the first world war is a subversive tour de force
-
Churchill delights with candid tales of childhood and boy’s own adventures in the Boer war that made him a tabloid hero
-
Brittain’s study of her experience of the first world war as a nurse and then victim of loss remains a powerful anti-war and feminist statement
-
The original self-help manual on American life – with its influence stretching from the Great Depression to Donald Trump – has a lot to answer for
-
Much admired by Graham Green and Evelyn Waugh, Robert Byron’s dazzling, timeless account of a journey to Afghanistan is perhaps the greatest travel book of the 20th century
-
George Orwell’s unflinchingly honest account of three northern towns during the Great Depression marks a milestone in the writer’s political development
-
Cyril Connolly’s dissection of the perils of literary life transformed the contemporary English literary scene
-
American culinary icon MFK Fisher described the sensual pleasures of the table with elegance and passion
-
This influential memoir of a rebellious southern boyhood vividly evokes the struggle for African American identity in the decades before civil rights
-
The Austrian-born philosopher’s postwar rallying cry for western liberal democracy was hugely influential in the 1960s
-
Hersey’s extraordinary, gripping book tells the personal stories of six people who endured the 1945 atom bomb attack on the Japanese city
-
The groundbreaking American childcare manual urged parents to trust themselves, but was also accused of being the source of postwar ‘permissiveness’
-
The historian’s vivid, terrifying account of the Führer’s demise, based on his postwar work for British intelligence, remains unsurpassed
-
The controversial critic’s statement on English literature is an entertaining, often shocking, dissection of the novel
-
This landmark recipe book, a horrified reaction to postwar rationing, introduced cooks to the food of southern Europe and readers to the art of food writing
-
A bleakly hilarious, enigmatic watershed that changed the language of theatre and still sparks debate six decades on
-
The great historian of ideas starts with an animal parable and ends, via a dissection of Tolstoy’s work, in an existential system of thought
-
Kenneth Clark’s survey of the nude from the Greeks to Picasso foreshadows the critic’s towering claims for humanity in his later seminal work, Civilisation
-
Baldwin’s landmark collection of essays explores, in telling language, what it means to be a black man in modern America
-
This influential cultural study of postwar Britain offers pertinent truths on mass communication and the interaction between ordinary people and the elites
-
An optimistic bestseller in which JFK’s favoured economist promotes investment in both the public and private sectors
-
Dorothy Parker and Stephen King have both urged aspiring writers towards this crisp guide to the English language where brevity is key
-
This powerful study of loss asks: ‘Where is God?’, and explores the feeling of solitude and sense of betrayal that even non-believers will recognise
About 60 results for 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
1
2
The 100 best nonfiction books: No 55 – Personal Memoirs by Ulysses S Grant (1885)