Ipidacrine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Ipidacrine
Ipidacrine.svg
Clinical data
Trade names Neiromidin
ATC code N06DA05 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: Not FDA approved; unscheduled
Identifiers
Synonyms Amiridine; NIK-247
PubChem (CID) 604519
ChemSpider 525510
ChEMBL CHEMBL130880
ECHA InfoCard 100.201.385
Chemical and physical data
Formula C12H16N2
Molar mass 188.27 g/mol
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image

Ipidacrine (Neiromidin) is a drug first synthesized by the National Research Center for Biologically Active Compounds in the Russian Federation. This compound is a derivative of 4-aminopyridine and is structurally similar to tacrine.[1]

Ipidacrine is a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in memory disorders of different origins.[2][3][4]

Ipidacrine directly stimulates impulse transmission in the central nervous system and neuromuscular synapses by blocking membrane potassium channels. Ipidacrine enhances not only choline, but also adrenaline, serotonin, histamine, and oxytocin effects on smooth muscle.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kojima, Jun; Onodera, Kenji; Ozeki, Mitsuo; Nakayama, Kunio (1998). "Ipidacrine (NIK-247): A Review of Multiple Mechanisms as an Antidementia Agent". CNS Drug Reviews. 4 (3): 247. doi:10.1111/j.1527-3458.1998.tb00067.x. 
  2. ^ Damulin, IV; Stepkina, DA; Lokshina, AB (2011). "Neuromidin in mixed vascular and Alzheimer's dementia". Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova / Ministerstvo zdravookhraneniia i meditsinskoi promyshlennosti Rossiiskoi Federatsii, Vserossiiskoe obshchestvo nevrologov \i] Vserossiiskoe obshchestvo psikhiatrov. 111 (2): 40–3. PMID 21350422. 
  3. ^ Pustokhanova, LV; Morozova, EM (2011). "Cognitive disorders in the early rehabilitation period of ischemic stroke and possibilities of their treatment with neuromidin". Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova / Ministerstvo zdravookhraneniia i meditsinskoi promyshlennosti Rossiiskoi Federatsii, Vserossiiskoe obshchestvo nevrologov \i] Vserossiiskoe obshchestvo psikhiatrov. 111 (4 Pt 2): 23–7. PMID 23120773. 
  4. ^ Onodera, K; Kojima, J; Wachi, M (1998). "Ipidacrine (NIK-247), a novel antidementia, rapidly enters the brain and improves scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats during the Morris water maze task". Nihon shinkei seishin yakurigaku zasshi = Japanese journal of psychopharmacology. 18 (2): 33–7. PMID 9656230. 
  5. ^ Neiromidin Product Information