More Americans died from drug overdose in 2014 than any year on record and six in 10 of those involved opioids. How did we get here and what to do about it?
Seized counterfeit hydrocodone tablets.
Drug Enforcement Administration/Handout via Reuters
Media reports have suggested that many young athletes who become injured abuse prescription painkillers and may move to heroin. One of the first studies to look at this suggests otherwise.
Governor Charlie Baker of Massachusetts and unidentified woman at a rally in November aiming to destigmatize addiction.
Joanne DeCaro/flickr
The nation is still in the grip of an opioid addiction epidemic, but there is some good news. Treatment options are expanding, as professionals learn more about the illness.
President Obama hugs Carey Dixon, who has a loved one affected by addiction. Via REUTERS.
REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
The Senate passed a bill July 13 to address the opioid epidemic. Georgia recently passed a bill that would limit rather than expand the number of treatment centers. Could others follow suit?
Though the codeine we take today is made synthetically, small amounts of codeine are actually found in the opium poppy.
Daniel Jolivet/Flickr
Heroin was used medically in Australia for coughs and pain relief until 1953.
Suboxone is often prescribed as a treatment for those addicted to opioids, but only doctors with a certain waiver may prescribe it.
Brian Sydner/Reuters
What exactly is addiction? What role, if any, does choice play? And if addiction involves choice, how can we call it a "brain disease," with its implications of involuntariness?
Oxycontin helped drive the opioid epidemic.
Michael Awdish/Flickr
We don't know enough about the people who use painkillers non-medically to make the judgement that there is a natural transition from legal to illicit drug use.
Hard to get.
Morphine pills image via www.shutterstock.com.
Hoping to avoid the pitfalls and tropes of drug genre photography, documentary photographer Aaron Goodman spent a year following three addicts enrolled in a heroin-assisted treatment program.
How did it start?
Pills image via www.shutterstock.com.
We are witnessing widespread abuse of legal, prescribed drugs that, while structurally similar to illicit opioids such as heroin, are used for sound medical practices. So how did we get here?
Rethinking chronic pain.
Doctor and patient image via www.shutterstock.com.
A sea change in pain treatment helped create the opioid abuse epidemic, and another sea change in how doctors view chronic pain could help curb it.
A man injects himself with heroin using a needle obtained from the People’s Harm Reduction Alliance, the nation’s largest needle-exchange program, in Seattle, Washington.
David Ryder/Reuters
Why have the demographics of heroin use changed so much? For that, we can look to dramatic increase in prescriptions for opioid painkillers, such as Oxycontin or Vicodin.
Most opioid overdoses occur among experienced users.
Alexander Trinitatov/Flickr