(Z )-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid[1]
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2Z )-4-Aminobut-2-enoic acid
Other names
(Z )-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid
cis -4-Aminocrotonic acid
4-Amino-cis -2-butenoic acid
Identifiers
55199-25-2 N
3D model (Jmol )
Interactive image
Interactive image
Abbreviations
CACA
ChEMBL
ChEMBL32307 Y
ChemSpider
5036011 Y
4148
PubChem
6603697
InChI=1S/C4H7NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-2H,3,5H2,(H,6,7)/b2-1-
Y
Key: FMKJUUQOYOHLTF-UPHRSURJSA-N
Y
InChI=1/C4H7NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-2H,3,5H2,(H,6,7)/b2-1-
Key: FMKJUUQOYOHLTF-UPHRSURJBR
C(\C=C/C(=O)O)N
O=C(O)\C=C/CN
Properties
C 4 H 7 N O 2
Molar mass
101.11 g·mol−1
124 mg/mL
Hazards
S-phrases
S22 S24/25
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is Y N ?)
Infobox references
(Z )-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid [1] (CACA , cis -4-aminocrotonic acid) is a GABA receptor partial agonist selective for the GABAA -ρ (previously known as GABAC ) subtype.[2] [3] [4]
References [ edit ]
^ a b cis -4-Aminocrotonic acid at Sigma-Aldrich
^ Qian, H; Dowling, JE (1996). "Selective agonists for GABAC receptors". Trends in Neurosciences . 19 (5): 190. doi :10.1016/0166-2236(96)85451-8 . PMID 8723205 .
^ Duke, RK; Chebib, M; Balcar, VJ; Allan, RD; Mewett, KN; Johnston, GA (2000). "(+)- and (−)-cis-2-aminomethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acids show opposite pharmacology at recombinant rho(1) and rho(2) GABA(C) receptors". Journal of Neurochemistry . 75 (6): 2602–10. doi :10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0752602.x . PMID 11080214 .
^ Reis, GM; Duarte, ID (2007). "Involvement of chloride channel coupled GABA(C) receptors in the peripheral antinociceptive effect induced by GABA(C) receptor agonist cis-4-aminocrotonic acid". Life Sciences . 80 (14): 1268–73. doi :10.1016/j.lfs.2006.12.015 . PMID 17316706 .
Receptor
(ligands )
Agonists
PAMs
(Abridged; see here for a full list) : α-EMTBL
Alcohols (e.g., ethanol )
Anabolic steroids
Avermectins (e.g., ivermectin )
Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital )
Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam )
Bromide compounds (e.g., potassium bromide )
Carbamates (e.g., meprobamate )
Carbamazepine
Chloralose
Chlormezanone
Clomethiazole
Dihydroergolines (e.g., ergoloid (dihydroergotoxine) )
Etazepine
Etifoxine
Fenamates (e.g., mefenamic acid )
Flavonoids (e.g., apigenin , hispidulin )
Fluoxetine
Flupirtine
Imidazoles (e.g., etomidate )
Kava constituents (e.g., kavain )
Lanthanum
Loreclezole
Monastrol
Neuroactive steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone , cholesterol )
Niacin
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Nonbenzodiazepines (e.g., β-carbolines (e.g., abecarnil ), cyclopyrrolones (e.g., zopiclone ), imidazopyridines (e.g., zolpidem ), pyrazolopyrimidines (e.g., zaleplon ))
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Phenytoin
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Propanidid
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Quinazolinones (e.g., methaqualone )
Retigabine (ezogabine)
ROD-188
Skullcap constituents (e.g., baicalin )
Stiripentol
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Topiramate
Valerian constituents (e.g., valerenic acid )
Volatiles /gases (e.g., chloral hydrate , chloroform , diethyl ether , paraldehyde , sevoflurane )
Antagonists
NAMs
1,3M1B
3M2B
11-Ketoprogesterone
17-Phenylandrostenol
α5IA (LS-193,268)
β-CCB
β-CCE
β-CCM
β-CCP
β-EMGBL
Anabolic steroids
Amiloride
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Basmisanil
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DMCM
DMPC
EBOB
Etbicyphat
FG-7142 (ZK-31906)
Fiproles (e.g., fipronil )
Flavonoids (e.g., amentoflavone , oroxylin A )
Flumazenil
Fluoroquinolones (e.g., ciprofloxacin )
Flurothyl
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L-655,708
Laudanosine
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MRK-016
Naloxone
Naltrexone
Nicardipine
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Oenanthotoxin
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Phenylsilatrane
Picrotoxin (i.e., picrotin and picrotoxinin )
Pregnenolone sulfate
Propybicyphat
PWZ-029
Radequinil
Ro 15-4513
Ro 19-4603
RO4882224
RO4938581
Sarmazenil
SCS
Suritozole
TB-21007
TBOB
TBPS
TCS-1105
Terbequinil
TETS
Thujone
U-93631
Zinc
ZK-93426
Agonists
PAMs
Antagonists
NAMs
Agonists
Antagonists
NAMs
PAMs
Transporter
(blockers )
Enzyme
(inhibitors )
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