Polmacoxib

Polmacoxib
Clinical data
Trade names	Acelex
Identifiers
	IUPAC name 4-(3-(3-Fluorophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-benzenesulfonamide;
Synonyms	CG100649
CAS Number	301692-76-2
PubChem (CID)	9841854
ChemSpider	8017569
UNII	IJ34D6YPAO
ChEMBL	CHEMBL166863
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C12H16FNO4S
Molar mass	361.3914 g/mol
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
	SMILES CC1(C(=O)C(=C(O1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)S(=O)(=O)N)C3=CC(=CC=C3)F)C ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C18H16FNO4S/c1-18(2)17(21)15(12-4-3-5-13(19)10-12)16(24-18)11-6-8-14(9-7-11)25(20,22)23/h3-10H,1-2H3,(H2,20,22,23) ; Key:IJWPAFMIFNSIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;

Polmacoxib (Acelex) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat osteoarthritis. It was developed as CG100649 and approved for use in South Korea in February 2015.^[1] It inhibits the enzymes carbonic anhydrase and COX-2. A study in healthy volunteers showed drug effects on urinary prostaglandin metabolites for both CG100649 and celecoxib that suggest a similar cardiovascular risk profile.^[2] Further work by this group developed dose-exposure relationsships of CG100649 to guide clinical development strategies. ^[3]

References[edit]

^ "CrystalGenomics Receives MFDS Approval for Acelex® (Polmacoxib)". PR Newswire.
^ Skarke, C.; Alamuddin, N.; Lawson, J. A.; Cen, L.; Propert, K. J.; Fitzgerald, G. A. (2012). "Comparative impact on prostanoid biosynthesis of celecoxib and the novel nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug CG100649". Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 91 (6): 986–93. doi:10.1038/clpt.2012.3. PMC 3740579. PMID 22278334.
^ Hirankarn, S.; Barrett, J.S.; Alamuddin, N.; Fitzgerald, G. A.; Skarke, C. (2013). "GCG100649, A Novel Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor, Exhibits a Drug Disposition Profile in Healthy Volunteers Compatible With High Affinity to Carbonic Anhydrase-I/II: Preliminary Dose–Exposure Relationships to Define Clinical Development Strategies". Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development. 2 (4): 379–386. doi:10.1002/cpdd.47.

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[1] "CrystalGenomics Receives MFDS Approval for Acelex® (Polmacoxib)". PR Newswire.

[2] Skarke, C.; Alamuddin, N.; Lawson, J. A.; Cen, L.; Propert, K. J.; Fitzgerald, G. A. (2012). "Comparative impact on prostanoid biosynthesis of celecoxib and the novel nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug CG100649". Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 91 (6): 986–93. doi:10.1038/clpt.2012.3. PMC 3740579. PMID 22278334.

[3] Hirankarn, S.; Barrett, J.S.; Alamuddin, N.; Fitzgerald, G. A.; Skarke, C. (2013). "GCG100649, A Novel Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor, Exhibits a Drug Disposition Profile in Healthy Volunteers Compatible With High Affinity to Carbonic Anhydrase-I/II: Preliminary Dose–Exposure Relationships to Define Clinical Development Strategies". Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development. 2 (4): 379–386. doi:10.1002/cpdd.47.

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v t e Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (primarily M01A and M02A, also N02BA)

Pyrazolones / Pyrazolidines	Aminophenazone Ampyrone Azapropazone Clofezone Difenamizole Famprofazone Feprazone Kebuzone Metamizole Mofebutazone Morazone Nifenazone Oxyphenbutazone Phenazone Phenylbutazone Propyphenazone Sulfinpyrazone Suxibuzone^‡

Salicylates	Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)^# Aloxiprin Benorylate Carbasalate calcium Diflunisal Dipyrocetyl Ethenzamide Guacetisal Magnesium salicylate Methyl salicylate Salsalate Salicin Salicylamide Salicylic acid (salicylate) Sodium salicylate

Acetic acid derivatives and related substances	Aceclofenac Acemetacin Alclofenac Amfenac Bendazac Bromfenac Bumadizone Bufexamac Diclofenac Difenpiramide Etodolac Felbinac Fenclozic acid Fentiazac Indomethacin Indomethacin farnesil Isoxepac Ketorolac Lonazolac Oxametacin Prodolic acid Proglumetacin Sulindac Tiopinac Tolmetin Zomepirac^†

Oxicams	Ampiroxicam Droxicam Isoxicam Lornoxicam Meloxicam Piroxicam Tenoxicam

Propionic acid derivatives (profens)	Alminoprofen Benoxaprofen^† Carprofen^‡ Dexibuprofen Dexketoprofen Fenbufen Fenoprofen Flunoxaprofen Flurbiprofen Ibuprofen^# Ibuproxam Indoprofen^† Ketoprofen Loxoprofen Miroprofen Naproxen Oxaprozin Pirprofen Suprofen Tarenflurbil Tepoxalin^‡ Tiaprofenic acid Vedaprofen^‡ COX-inhibiting nitric oxide donator: Naproxcinod

N-Arylanthranilic acids (fenamates)	Azapropazone Clonixin Etofenamate Flufenamic acid Flunixin Meclofenamic acid Mefenamic acid Morniflumate Niflumic acid Tolfenamic acid Flutiazin

Coxibs	Apricoxib Celecoxib Cimicoxib^‡ Deracoxib^‡ Etoricoxib Firocoxib^‡ Lumiracoxib^† Mavacoxib^‡ Parecoxib Robenacoxib^‡ Rofecoxib^† Valdecoxib^†

Other	Aminopropionitrile Benzydamine Chondroitin sulfate Diacerein Fluproquazone Glucosamine Glycosaminoglycan Hyperforin Nabumetone Nimesulide Oxaceprol Proquazone Superoxide dismutase/Orgotein Tenidap

Items listed in bold indicate initially developed compounds of specific groups. ^#WHO-EM ^†Withdrawn drugs. ^‡Veterinary use medications.

Polmacoxib

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