Health

Updated: 13:55 EST

LA mother left paralysed told her pain was from ANXIETY

Genevieve Lopez (left), 34, from Los Angeles, had an eight-foot drop when she misplaced her feet during a hiking trip with her friends in 2015. She immediately developed tingling sensations in her leg and intense pain - but doctors put the latter down to a mental disorder. Sometimes the discomfort would be so much that she couldn't move one side of her body, causing her to seek medical attention. When the pain worsened, a scan eventually showed a large arachnoid cyst (her scar pictured inset) had grown on her spine, leaving her partially paralysed. Surgeons removed it and three of her vertebrae last June (pictured right with her two children), but it was only recently that she was able to take her first steps unaided - despite being left with extensive nerve damage.

Scientists at Russia's Higher School of Economics have found evidence to show men with shorter index fingers and longer ring fingers are far more likely to achieve financial success.

New research suggests that over-the-counter painkillers could cause a heart attack - especially when taken during flu and chest infections.

The unidentified 50-year-old patient presented himself to doctors in Pennsylvania earlier this week after suffering from abdominal pain and diarrhoea for months.

Dan Giordano, of Bespoke Treatments Physical Therapy, explains how certain sitting positions and lack of blood flow do far more damage to your body shape than you think.

Liverpool girl almost died after grazing her knee

Abbi Holland (right), from Manchester, was just three-years-old when she fell over in the school playground and scraped her knee. But staff didn't clean the graze properly and, later that night, the youngster became severely unwell with a temperature of 43c. She was immediately rushed to hospital (inset) - which is where she spent the next four months fighting to stay alive. Now seven years old (left), she's recovering after needing life-saving surgery to fix an aortic valve leak which was caused by bacteria entering her cut.

University of Colorado researchers found that a weekend of sleeping under the stars can shift the body's internal body clock by more than 2.5 hours so people begin to feel sleepier earlier.

Mixing numerous medications causes pensioners to become prematurely weak as they affect the body's ability to function, researchers from the American Geriatrics Society found.

In a study on rats by researchers at the Scripps Research Institute, San Diego, the technique was found to encourage them to lower their usage of the deadly drug.

Every five minutes, someone dies of a blood clot or deep vein thrombosis. But what is it and how can it be treated or avoided? Vascular surgeon Mark Whitley explains.

Why looking photo make feel better your own wobbly bits!

A recent survey found 64 per cent of women were unhappy with their body’s size and shape, and a government-funded study suggested 80 per cent of females over 40 were dissatisfied with their bodies. Pictured (left to right), Susie Mason, a life model who lives in Surrey, Rosamund Barnard, a children’s entertainer from Kent, Yvonne Iles, who is retired and lives in London, Emma Donaldson, a teaching assistant from Leicester, Monica Czyzewska, a model from London, and Maria Madalena, an artist from Wales.

Sleepless nights can bring on asthma in adulthood - more than trebling the risk among chronic insomniacs, according to new research from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Public Health England 24 found per cent of people do not know when they should call emergency services. Officials say if anyone is displaying any one of three signs - they should call 999.

Researchers from the George Institute for Global Health in Australia claim the findings highlight the urgent need to look elsewhere for treatments to cure the common cause of pain in adults.

Kathryn Marszalek, five, from Indiana, suffers from a rare genetic condition called AHC. She might be doing homework or playing, but will randomly become paralyzed and unable to move.

Sian Williams reveals tablets she took to ward off bugs

All her life TV presenter Sian Williams has taken vitamin tablets to help ward off bugs and boost her immune system. But after undergoing tests, she learned that the pills had left her with nothing more than 'expensive wee' and produced no health benefits whatsoever. The former BBC Breakfast host (right, pictured with Bill Turnbull) discovered that the vitamins, costing her around £300 a year, were not being absorbed by her body. Miss Williams (left), 52, said she previously regularly took vitamin C if she felt she was getting a cold, as well as an 'immune support' supplement containing vitamin A and vitamin B. But she has dropped the supplements after realising that they were not helping her - and could even have been harmful.

Researchers assessed 200 GP practices in England, tracking 230,500 patients aged 62 to 82 who had visited the doctor at least twice between April 2011 and March 2013.

Scientists measured the air quality on board a ship leaving Marseille and found the concentration of ultra-fine particles was up to 20 times worse than in the city centres of port cities.

Characterised by a high consumption of vegetables and olive oil, Spanish researchers believe the diet - high in fish, olive oil and fruits - stops the attention disorder from manifesting.

Dementia suffering mother forgets who son is

This heart-wrenching video shows a son filming his mother with dementia who forget who he was for the first time. Joey Daley, 45, from Dublin, Ohio, has documented his mother Molly's battle with dementia through a weekly video. Molly was diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia at the age of 65. She is now 67 and in a nursing home. She can no longer bathe herself or take her own medication. In the latest footage, he fights back tears as he started asking his mother questions about their family which she could not remember.

Eating a diet rich in vegetable oil could be triggering diseases such as dementia. Nutritionist Dr Catherine Shanahan explains why, and how we can change our diets to avoid further damage.

Sleep expert Sammy Margo has shared the five foods you should eat to rest well, including bananas, almonds and turkey. She has also revealed what you should never have before bed.

Applications for nursing courses have plummeted by almost a quarter in a year after the Government axed bursaries for trainees. Numbers fell by 9,990 to 33,810 in 12 months.

An international team of researchers led by Queen Mary, University of London, analysed the genes of more than 500,000 people to identify the genes that make us little or large.

How to get Emma Stone's body

With stamina and energy needed for her all singing and dancing role in La La Land, Emma has trained with Jason Walsh, founder of Rise Nation, a popular celeb fitness studio. The personal trainer opened his studio last year, and the classes, focused on climbing movement, are popular with Hollywood stars, some of which he has trained one-to-one. His clients include Matt Damon, Jenifer Anniston, and ex-girlfriend Hilary Duff. What are the main principles of healthy living for Jason Walsh? He lets us in on some tips…

Habitual use of electronic cigarettes can increase your risk of heart disease, a new study from UCLA claims. Regular smokers of the products had increased adrenaline levels in the heart.

Susan Johnston, 62, is a health visitor from Weybridge, Surrey. She had 0.75 ml of hyaluronic acid filler injected into each lobe during the procedure.

Following just seven heart-healthy steps could lower your risk of cardiovascular disease and cut healthcare costs in the US by over $41 billion, a report from the University of Alabama says.

EXCLUSIVE: New research, commissioned by Superdrug, shows that 9am on a Sunday is the most popular time of the week for British couples to get busy between the sheets.

Iowa couple overcomes 6 miscarriages and finally have kids

Chad and Stacey Baker, from Des Moines, Iowa, struggled for almost 10 years to have children. The couple suffered six miscarriages and two rounds of cancer that almost killed Chad. But thanks to two surrogates, the couple was finally able to fulfill their dream of having children and are parents to Gavin, 2, and Hadley, 4 months.

The risk of developing depression was found to be higher depending on the number of infections someone had suffered from, researchers from Aarhus University, Denmark, found.

Academics from Queen Mary University of London found that an inherited form of oesophageal cancer, called Tylosis, causes thickening of the palms and soles.

Scientists at Case Western Reserve University's medical school have been granted $2.5 million to try pairing two never-before-combined AIDS treatments in a human clinical trial.

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh found that paracetamol can damage the liver by harming vital structural connections between adjacent cells in the organ.

Vet, 24, 'was dead for 5 MINUTES' after heart attack 

A veterinary nurse was 'dead for five minutes' after suffering a cardiac arrest at the age of just 24. Lora D'Alesio had just arrived home from work with a colleague when she collapsed. With her was revived by paramedics and placed in an induced coma for three days, before spending three weeks in hospital.

In addition to having an excess of saturated fat, it seems America's beloved take-aways may possess other health dangers - after researchers found evidence of toxins in their grease-proof wrappers.

The new study, published in the Neurology medical journal, reveals simply heading the ball is more likely to lead to injury which increase one's risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

Cancer-stricken US doctor's family blocked by travel ban

A US doctor diagnosed with late-stage cancer fears he will not get to see his family - since they are Syrian and barred by President Trump's travel ban. Morhaf Al Achkar, 33, emigrated to the United States from Syria in 2006, before becoming an esteemed primary care physician at Indiana University. In November, he was diagnosed with metastatic lung cancer, which typically carries a life expectancy of four to 10 months.

Being deficient in vitamin E - which is found in nuts - can cause neurological damage to an embryo - which can ultimately lead to the loss of a pregnancy, researchers from Oregon State University found.

The General Medical Council drew up the plans in an attempt to overhaul entry on to the medical register in the UK. It found not all new doctors felt they were prepared to practice after training.

Toxic fumes from cars and power plants are infiltrating brain cells, causing them to swell in response, researchers from the University of Southern California found.

Sex and relationship expert Tracey Cox says knowing the top three places your partner loves to be touched is the only way to be in with a chance of being their best ever lover.

'My GP gave me antidepressants I didn't need for 20 years'

Six years on, Viscount Hinchingbrooke still suffers the effects of his wrongly prescribed medication. Now he is launching a campaign to aid thousands trapped in the same nightmare. 'I have constant nerve pain all over my body, like a burning pins and needles sensation,' he writes. 'I also have tinnitus and can sometimes feel muscles twitching in different parts of my body. I can't have sugar, caffeine or alcohol, as these all intensify the symptoms.'

Research compiled by the National Pen Company has found that your handwriting could be a indicator of your health including problems such as high blood pressure and Alzheimer's disease.

An upcoming paper by the University of Auckland is the first to examine whether something as simple as posture could work for people clinically diagnosed with moderate depression.

British hospitals fail to identify overseas patients or never send them bills, MPs warn in a report. GPs were also found to be doing too little to flag up those who should be charged for care.

Premier League footballer Fabrice Muamba (pictured) collapsed on the pitch in 2012. His heart stopped for 78 minutes and he was diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Photographer shares images of mothers nursing toddlers

Photographer Natalie McCain, from Florida, said mothers who nurse their children past infancy, known as extended breastfeeding, are made to feel ashamed. The mother-of-two said she hoped the unretouched photographs, pictured, which show mothers nursing their children over two, would 'normalise' breastfeeding and end the 'taboo' that remains around the topic. She said nursing beyond infancy is both 'natural' and 'beautiful'.

He's known much more for his Tweeting. But it's not too often we get to see a handwritten note by President Donald Trump - and break down what the characteristics say about his personality.

EXCLUSIVE: The rise of supplement taking have grown in recent years. But Rob Hobson, head of nutrition at Healthspan, reveals the questions you need to be asking before you start popping them.

Social isolation can wreak havoc on our cells. Dr Steve Cole of UCLA explains that lonely people are more prone to inflammation and have less activity in genes that fight viral infections.

The Australian author of I Quit Sugar, Sarah Wilson, says getting the day off on the right foot is important, so advises those who are health-conscious to set up a routine.

Laurel & Hardy's antics caused 88 serious eye injuries

Their comedy capers had fans crying with laughter. But the actors behind Hollywood's Laurel and Hardy (left) franchise likely shed real tears off-screen, an opthalmologist has concluded. Richard Zegers, who has treated patients in Amsterdam for five years, has predicted they suffered 88 eye injuries (bottom right) throughout their career. He analysed every optical trauma from the comedy duo's 92 films in the study published in the Scottish Medical Journal. Interestingly, Hardy was the primary victim and Laurel's finger (top right) was the most common cause - used 24 times in total.

Blowing up balloons till they exploded caused the loudest bang but popping them with a pin or squeezing them till they burst was nearly as loud, researchers from the University of Alberta found.

Experts from Harvard University believe the significant jump in admissions could be explained through strenuous snow plowing and stress from being stuck indoors.

Scientists state that those who've lost five teeth or more by the age of 65 have a heightened risk of early death - because physical stress and poor health often manifests early in the mouth.

Four British patients showed signs of malaria after returning from their travels to the African continent. Experts say the disease showed reduced susceptibility towards a key drug (stock).

New research published by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology found that youngsters who regularly exercise are less likely to develop mood disorders as adults.

Acid reflux affects millions worldwide, but many don't even know they have it. According to US dietary specialist Dr Jonathan Aviv, the best way to banish your it for good is by changing your diet.

Fiance describes his fiance death from contraceptive pill

Phil Kemp from Essex never got to marry the love of his life because Sarah died aged 27, just eight months before their wedding, of a blood clot thought to have been caused by the Pill. While blood clots are rare, experts say too many women, such as Sarah, aren't being warned of the risks — or that they are much higher with the newer forms of the Pill, which are taken by one million women in Britain, including Sarah.

In a damning report, the Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee warns that measures introduced to encourage staff to be more honest have not addressed the problems.

Health watchdogs want GPs to quiz all over-65s during check-ups or appointments for unrelated conditions. One question will include asking patients if they have fallen in the past year.

Junior health minister David Mowat told UK MPs the social care crisis was now so great that families could no longer rely on the state, with an estimated £2.6billion needed to plug the gap.

According to the latest national audit, 89 per cent of heart attack patients received cutting-edge treatment within 90 minutes in 2014/15, up from just 52 per cent in 2004/05.

Just 101 nurses and midwives from EU nations registered in December, compared with 1,304 in July - the month following the vote, data from the Royal College of Nursing revealed.

From how you organise - or fail to organise - your home to what time you go to bed, these are the telltale signs that suggest your intelligence could be higher than everyone else's.

We reveal 5 medical marvels introduced by 3D-printing

Hayley, now seven, from Inverness, was born without a fully formed left hand. She became the first in the UK to have a cheap, 3D-printed prosthetic which lets her grip and hold things as normal. The 3D technique is now being widely used in healthcare to help make everything from new hands to replacement skulls. Last year, cosmetics giant L’Oreal announced it had developed technology that could lead to 3D printing of hair follicles capable of sprouting new hair.

A new app has come out that will allow men to test fertility from the comfort of their own home. YO Home Sperm Test analyzes sperm count and motility by inserting a sample into an attached clip.

Experts at the University of Sheffield found various alternative treatments - including acupuncture and a Korean topical cream - have significant desirable effects for men with sexual dysfunction.

Do live bacteria and yeasts added to yoghurts really improve digestion? The BBC’s Trust Me, I’m A Doctor team tested their effects on 30 volunteers from Inverness and NHS Highland.

Terry Duncan from East Yorkshire used to smoke 30 cigarettes a day, which caused him to develop COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This limits the airflow to his lungs.

TV Presenter Lorraine Kelly takes our health quiz 

The 57-year-old Scot no longer owns a set of scales, but says was never a slim girl when she was younger and did lots of "stupid diets". The trick, she says, is balance and portion control. 'I love smoothies and have raspberries and blueberries in my porridge every morning. I just wish a chocolate Bounty bar counted because I love coconut so much,' she says. 'I enjoy a glass of red wine and love chocolate and chips, just not with every meal, every day.'

New Jersey nanny donates part of her liver to save girl

College student Kiersten Miles, 22, from New Jersey, had been hired as a summer nanny for the Rosko family. Their youngest daughter, Talia, was diagnosed with a rare liver disease. Doctors said that she would need a transplant or likely die. Less than a month after Kiersten was hired, she was tested as a match for Talia and decided to donate part of her liver to her 16-month-old charge.

Last week Dr Laura Waters from the University of Huddersfield found that supermarket shampoos make your hair just as clean as top brand ones. Is this also the case with medical shampoos?

The open letter to Prime Minister Theresa May said doctors constantly have to apologise to patients about the poor standard of care, adding that things 'cannot continue' as they are.

The pioneering surgery was carried at Southend Hospital, Essex. It is the first time ever the innovative non-surgical procedure has been used to treat a malignant breast cancer tumour.

EXCLUSIVE: Leading consultant dermatologist Dr Daniel Glass tries to demystify the myths surrounding acne - and offers his top tips on how to avoid common causes of acne.

The review, led by experts at Columbia University in New York, concluded people who eat a regular healthy breakfast are less likely to pile on calories later in the day.

Pacemakers operation can avoid open heart surgery

Three years ago, 77-year-old Stephen Metcalf (main) from Hampshire was diagnosed with heart failure. He became the first patient in the UK to have the new operation using a new pacemaker (inset), as he tells JO WILLEY. 'He said he'd been trialling a new tool to help place the pacemaker leads inside the left ventricle via a small incision in the chest, thereby avoiding open surgery,' Stephen says. 'A few weeks on, I don't have any noticeable symptoms, I'm back walking a couple of miles a day and I'm driving again.'

Medical records and the type of diabetic medicines they are prescribed could be a tool in identifying those at risk, scientists from the International Prevention Research Institute in Lyon said.

The breakthrough for the technology came in 2012 when Swiss researchers found that a protein called pancreatic stone protein (PSP) in the blood is only raised in patients with sepsis.

Surely losing weight is really easy? Don’t eat for a few weeks (or have the bare minimum) and you will lose weight on a massive scale. Job done. But it’s not actually that simple.

A study from the University of Exeter found that E. coli bacteria exposed to antibiotics can actually develop faster - and multiply up to three times its size - than when left alone.

Scientists at the University of Trento in Italy are creating artificial cells that are more life-like than ever before. These new cells are able to have two-way conversations with natural cells.

Edinburgh woman died from brain tumour after misdiagnosis

Stephanie Dickson (left and bottom right), 24, suffered from a sore neck, severe headaches and dizziness for around nine months. Despite having a gut feeling that something was wrong, doctors repeatedly prescribed her painkillers for stress-related headaches. She eventually went to A&E; at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh on April 5 2013 when her symptoms became so overwhelming. Doctors placed her on a drip, but she was discharged the following morning. However, the office worker (pictured top right with her brother Murray) was found dead in her bed by family just a matter of hours later. If she had been given the correct treatment up until the night she died, she would have had a 98 per cent chance of survival, an investigation concluded.

Italian researchers found the brains of people who spoke two languages had greater connectivity in key brain areas – particularly in the part of the brain which governs 'executive control'.

Ditch the chocolate, sweets and biscuits if you're trying for a baby. Leading fertility expert, Zita West, explains how sugar could be ruining your fertility.

Phil Kemp from Essex never got to marry the love of his life because Sarah died aged 27, just eight months before their wedding, of a blood clot thought to have been caused by the Pill.

After sleeping next to a snorer for three years, London-based health journalist Lucy Holden ended up in A&E; with wax earplugs stuck in her ear. Extreme as her experience sounds, it's not hard to do.

Too much alcohol prevents the body from shutting blood vessels in the penis to prevent blood from leaving, says Dr Adam Simon, from Push Doctor - the UK's digital GP service.

The test devised by Imperial College London has proved successful in detecting stomach and esophageal cancers in 300 trial patients - with 85 percent accuracy.

Girl has developed 'roots' on her cheeks and chin

The girl, known only as Shahana (main and inset), from a remote village in the northern part of Bangladesh, suffers from epidermodysplasia verruciformis - also known as the 'tree man illness'. She first showed signs of being plagued by the rare condition when she was just six-months-old. Growths broke out on her body, but these quickly spread to affect her nose, cheeks, chin and earlobes. Her family are believed to currently be seeking treatment for her at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital.

Not only can the bubbling water cause a condom to come off, but chlorine can impact its effectiveness, says Californian-based gynaecologist Dr Diana Hoppe.

Brain stimulation helps to stop mild cognitive impairment - the stage between normal decline from ageing and dementia, scientists from the Mayo Clinic in Arizona discovered.

Scientists at the University of Toyama in Japan found a way to manipulate neurons in the brains of mice to remove triggers for certain bad memories (stock image)

Silent Partner, which will retail at £66, uses soundwaves to silence anyone from making undesirable noises in the night. It was created by the Israel-based QuietLife Technologies.

Pakistan girl has a football-sized facial tumour

Shehzadi (left and right), from Pakistan, first suffered from swelling in her left eye when she was just eight months. Despite seeking medical help, doctors from her remote village were clueless - causing it to grow even bigger. Experts eventually diagnosed it as cancer, leading them to remove it in a complex procedure. But the tumour kept growing across her face. And now her parents are desperately searching for a miracle to help save her life from the tumour. Her mother Musammmat Jahan, 50, said: 'God knows if she can ever see again. We do not know what has happened to her.'

The problem is thought to be worst in single middle-aged men as married men are considered less at risk as their wives are more likely to encourage them to get checked out.

The largest scientific breast cancer study ever conducted looked at the results of 130,000 patients. The results found that women were a third more likely to survive if they had breast-conserving surgery.

Researchers at Newcastle University asked volunteers to picked up wet or dry objects, including marbles of different sizes, with dry hands or with fingers wrinkled after soaking for 30 minutes

In most species, males evolve eye-catching traits to while females remain drab. But research by Duke University has found that some females evolve attractive traits too, but not to attract males.

IVF mum expecting two sets of identical twins

The couple, who had wiped out their savings trying for a little brother or sister for daughter Darcie, took out an £8,000 loan for one last roll of the dice at fertility treatment. Against all odds, estimated to be in the region of 70 million-to-one, they were thrilled when scans revealed that Mrs Crozier, 34, from Grays, Essex was pregnant with quadruplets. More miraculous still was that this was the result of just two fertilised eggs – the four girls they were expecting were, in fact, two sets of identical twins.

Scientists at Stanford University in California are working on study that can use information gathered on a smartwatch to determine if you are about to fall ill - before you feel sick.

When I got a letter from my local hospital calling me in for a mammogram, just 12 months after my previous breast scan, I almost didn’t go, writes BBC presenter Kirsty Lang.

Researchers from Jerusalem said that common themes occur during the experience which gives it further credence because they can give it the strongest definition so far.

Sarah and Joe Lamont (pictured together), from Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, are recovering after their ops at separate hospitals in Birmingham.

Hannah's Bowel Cancer Journey blogger, 20, has died

Hannah Lyson (pictured), who has given strength to thousands of people by opening up about her battle with bowel cancer, passed away yesterday at her home in Burscough, Lancashire. Writing to her 5,000 followers today, her family today broke the news that Miss Lyson, who just this week won a Hero of Heroes award, died yesterday, a few weeks after she was told that her condition is terminal. In a touching Facebook post (inset), they wrote: 'Hannah fought so hard to get well but it wasn't to be. We are all so proud of her & we will continue her work to raise awareness that your never too young.'

The sickly office martyr comes armed — their desk is a pop-up pharmacy: cough sweets, paracetamol boxes, nasal sprays, used tissues like a drift of dirty snowballs.

Bodhigen, a clinic at the forefront of nutrigenomic therapy in the UK, can discover what genes you carry and which diet you should follow to minimise the impact of the menopause.

Lip plumping is a huge trend. It seems that we all want bigger lips whether it’s teenagers who want to pout like the Kardashians or mid-life mums who’d rather their lips didn’t look like earthworms.

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