मिस्र
भोजपुरी विकिपीडिया से
Arab Republic of Egypt جمهورية مصر العربية
Jumhūriyyat Miṣr al-ʿArabiyyah (Arabic) Gomhoreyyet Maṣr el-ʿArabeyya (Egyptian Arabic) |
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राष्ट्रगान: Bilady, Bilady, Bilady My country, my country, my country |
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राजधानी and largest city |
Cairo ३०°२′ उत्तर ३१°१३′ पूरब / 30.033°उत्तर 31.217°पूरब |
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ऑफिशियल भाषा | Arabic[a] | |||||
National language | Egyptian Arabic | |||||
लोग के नाँव | Egyptian | |||||
सरकार | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
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• | President | Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | ||||
• | Prime Minister | Ibrahim Mahlab | ||||
बिधायी संस्था | Legislation by presidential decree (Temporarily until the House of Representatives is elected) | |||||
स्थापित | ||||||
• | Unification of Upper and Lower Egypt[१][२][c] |
c. 3150 BC | ||||
• | Muhammad Ali Dynasty inaugurated | 9 July 1805[३] | ||||
• | Independence from the United Kingdom |
28 February 1922 | ||||
• | Republic declared | 18 June 1953 | ||||
• | Revolution Day | 23 July 1952 | ||||
• | Current Constitution | 18 January 2014 | ||||
क्षेत्रफल | ||||||
• | कुल | १,०१०,४०७.८७ [४] कि॰मी॰२ (30th) ३८७,०४८ वर्ग मील |
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• | जल (%) | 0.632 | ||||
जनसंख्या | ||||||
• | 2015 अनुमान | एक्सप्रेशन खराबी: Unexpected < operator.०००[५] (15th) | ||||
• | 2006 जनगणना | 72,798,000[६] | ||||
• | घनत्व | 84/कि॰मी॰२ (126th) २१८/वर्ग मील |
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जी॰डी॰पी॰ (पी॰पी॰पी॰) | 2015 अनुमान | |||||
• | Total | $989.886 billion[७] (24th) | ||||
• | Per capita | $11,194[७] (100th) | ||||
जी॰डी॰पी॰ (नॉमिनल) | 2015 estimate | |||||
• | Total | $324.267 billion[८] (34th) | ||||
• | Per capita | $3,724[८] (115th) | ||||
गिनी (2008) | 30.8[९] medium |
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ऍच॰डी॰आइ॰ (2013) | 0.682[१०] medium · 110th |
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करेंसी | Egyptian pound (EGP) | |||||
टाइम जोन | EET (UTC+2) | |||||
• | Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3[b]) | ||||
ड्राइविंग | right | |||||
कालिंग कोड | +20 | |||||
इंटरनेट टी॰ऍल॰डी॰ | ||||||
a. | ^ Literary Arabic is the sole official language.[११] Egyptian Arabic is the national spoken language. Other dialects and minority languages are spoken regionally. | |||||
b. | ^ Summer time is often used. | |||||
c. | "Among the peoples of the ancient Near East, only the Egyptians have stayed where they were and remained what they were, although they have changed their language once and their religion twice. In a sense, they constitute the world's oldest nation".[१२][१३] Arthur Goldschmidt Jr. |
मिस्र या इजिप्ट अफिरका आ एशिया दुनों महादीप में फइलल एगो देस बाटे जौना के राजधानी काहिरा बा।
ई भूगोल-संबंधित लेख एगो आधार बाटे। जानकारी जोड़ के एकरा के बढ़ावे में विकिपीडिया के मदद करीं। |
संदर्भ[संपादन]
- ↑ Goldschmidt, Arthur (1988); Modern Egypt: The Formation of a Nation-State; Boulder, CO: Westview Press; p. 5; ISBN 978-0-86531-182-4;
Among the peoples of the ancient Near East, only the Egyptians have stayed where they were and remained what they were, although they have changed their language once and their religion twice. In a sense, they constitute the world's oldest nation. For most of their history, Egypt has been a state, but only in recent years has it been truly a nation-state, with a government claiming the allegiance of its subjects on the basis of a common identity.
- ↑ "Background Note: Egypt"; United States Department of State Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs; 10 November 2010; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ Pierre Crabitès (1935); Ibrahim of Egypt; Routledge; p. 1; ISBN 978-0-415-81121-7; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015;
... on July 9, 1805, Constantinople conferred upon Muhammad Ali the pashalik of Cairo ...
- ↑ "Total area km2, pg.15"; Capmas.Gov - Arab Republic of Egypt; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ "Population Clock"; Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics; 27 April 2013; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ उद्धरण खराबी:Invalid
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- ↑ ७.० ७.१ "Egypt"; International Monetary Fund; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ ८.० ८.१ "Egypt"; International Monetary Fund; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ "GINI index"; World Bank; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ "2014 Human Development Report Summary"; United Nations Development Programme; 2014; pp. 21–25; पहुँचतिथी 5 जुलाई 2015.
- ↑ उद्धरण खराबी:Invalid
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- ↑ name="USDept of State/Egypt"
- ↑ "Modern Egypt"; google.com.eg.