- published: 30 Jun 2016
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An oil is any neutral, nonpolar chemical substance that is a viscous liquid at ambient temperatures and is both hydrophobic (immiscible with water, literally "water fearing") and lipophilic (miscible with other oils, literally "fat loving"). Oils have a high carbon and hydrogen content and are usually flammable and slippery.
The general definition of oil includes classes of chemical compounds that may be otherwise unrelated in structure, properties, and uses. Oils may be animal, vegetable, or petrochemical in origin, and may be volatile or non-volatile. They are used for food, fuel, lubrication, and the manufacture of paints, plastics, and other materials. Specially prepared oils are used in some religious ceremonies as purifying agents.
First attested in English 1176, the word oil comes from Old French oile, from Latin oleum, which in turn comes from the Greek ἔλαιον (elaion), "olive oil, oil" and that from ἐλαία (elaia), "olive tree", "olive fruit". The earliest attested forms of the word are the Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀨𐀺, e-ra-wo and 𐀁𐁉𐀺, e-rai-wo, written in the Linear B syllabic script.
An oil spill is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially marine areas, due to human activity, and is a form of pollution. The term is usually applied to marine oil spills, where oil is released into the ocean or coastal waters, but spills may also occur on land. Oil spills may be due to releases of crude oil from tankers, offshore platforms, drilling rigs and wells, as well as spills of refined petroleum products (such as gasoline, diesel) and their by-products, heavier fuels used by large ships such as bunker fuel, or the spill of any oily refuse or waste oil.
Oil spills penetrate into the structure of the plumage of birds and the fur of mammals, reducing its insulating ability, and making them more vulnerable to temperature fluctuations and much less buoyant in the water. Cleanup and recovery from an oil spill is difficult and depends upon many factors, including the type of oil spilled, the temperature of the water (affecting evaporation and biodegradation), and the types of shorelines and beaches involved. Spills may take weeks, months or even years to clean up.
An oil platform, offshore platform, or (colloquially) oil rig is a large structure with facilities to drill wells, to extract and process oil and natural gas, or to temporarily store product until it can be brought to shore for refining and marketing. In many cases, the platform contains facilities to house the workforce as well.
Depending on the circumstances, the platform may be fixed to the ocean floor, may consist of an artificial island, or may float. Remote subsea wells may also be connected to a platform by flow lines and by umbilical connections. These subsea solutions may consist of one or more subsea wells, or of one or more manifold centres for multiple wells.
Around 1891, the first submerged oil wells were drilled from platforms built on piles in the fresh waters of the Grand Lake St. Marys (a.k.a. Mercer County Reservoir) in Ohio. The wide but shallow reservoir was built from 1837 to 1845 to provide water to the Miami and Erie Canal.
Around 1896, the first submerged oil wells in salt water were drilled in the portion of the Summerland field extending under the Santa Barbara Channel in California. The wells were drilled from piers extending from land out into the channel.
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Actors: Kai Chi Liu (actor), Tats Lau (actor), Steven Cheung (actor), Roy Chow (actor), Carlos Chan (actor), Patty Keung (producer), Jeremy Yung (director), Jeremy Yung (producer), Cathy Leung Yue-Yan (actress), Kan Kwan Chun Lawrence (director), Kan Kwan Chun Lawrence (writer), Pancy Chan (actress), Keung Kam-Shan (editor), Oil Chan (actor), Kay Ho (actor),
Plot: A 13-year-old boy falls in love with a girl in a higher form at school. He wishes that he can grow up faster, but soon discovers that life is like music and people are like musical notes. When different notes are being struck together, the result can captivate your heart for a life time...
Genres: Drama, Music, Romance,Actors: William Bakewell (actor), Chester Gan (actor), Harrison Greene (actor), Russell Hicks (actor), Ernest Hilliard (actor), George Humbert (actor), George Irving (actor), Cy Kendall (actor), Fuzzy Knight (actor), Ethan Laidlaw (actor), Hal Price (actor), Harry Tenbrook (actor), John Wayne (actor), Harry Worth (actor), Paul Malvern (producer),
Plot: Bob Randall, temporarily in command of the Coast Guard vessel Niobe, expects a promotion and the captaincy of his ship. Instead, he is replaced by Lieutenant Mays, son of the area commander. Mays is afflicted with a fear of the sea, although he has served well in Coast Guard aviation. His father, however, thinks Mays can overcome his fear by taking command of the Niobe. When seal poachers kidnap Bob Randall's girlfriend Connie, Bob and Mays disagree about the proper means of rescuing her and capturing the seal poachers. When Mays's inexperience and phobia foil their attempts at rescue, Bob comes up with his own plan.
Keywords: action-hero, boat, coast-guard, evil-man, fight, flying, gangster, gun, gun-fire, gunfightJune 30 -- Saudi Arabia's vast oil wealth has transformed the lives of its citizens - but it needs to turn off the rampant spending if it wants to balance the books. This Bloomberg QuickTake video explores how the kingdom plans to navigate its post-oil future. Read more on Bloomberg.com: http://bloom.bg/294M5pJ Like this video? Subscribe to Bloomberg on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/Bloomberg?sub_confirmation=1 And subscribe to Bloomberg Politics for the latest political news: http://www.youtube.com/BloombergPolitics?sub_confirmation=1 Bloomberg is the First Word in business news, delivering breaking news & analysis, up-to-the-minute market data, features, profiles and more: http://www.bloomberg.com Connect with us on... Twitter: https://twitter.com/business Facebook: https://www....
The Health Ranger reveals details about the DEA's latest decision to "Schedule I" all cannabinoids. Will mass arrests begin soon, or will the hemp industry fight back?
After years of hearing the same questions and problems about motor oils, we look at the fundamentals that are often overlooked from enthusiasts and normal car people. Are owners using the correct oil for their application? Whether you drive a Mazda3, Porsche, BMW or Toyota hopefully there is some information here that will spark some thought. This video is not about promoting a specific oil or brand. Whether you use Mobil1, Royal Purple, Amsoil, Redline or Walmart oil, it means nothing if you don't understand the basics of why and when to use certain oils. Index: 00:00 - 1:00 Intro 1:00 - 2:28 Prologue - History Lesson 2:28 - 3:13 Section 1: Usage Cases, Understanding Conditions 3:13 - 10:01 Section 2: Oil Temperatures and Pressures 10:02 - 11:21 Cold Oil Viscosity Demo 11:21 - 13:06 ...
Crude - The Incredible Journey of Oil From the food on our tables to the fuel in our cars, crude oil seeps invisibly into almost every part of our modern lives. It is the energy source and raw material that drives transport and the economy. Yet many of us have little idea of the incredible journey it has made to reach our petrol tanks and plastic bags. Coming in the wake of rising global concerns about the continued supply of oil, and increasingly weird weather patterns, Crude spans 160 million years of the Earth's history to reveal the story of oil; from its birth deep in the dinosaur-inhabited past, to its ascendancy as the indispensable ingredient of modern life. Filmed on location in 11 countries across five continents, the program's award-winning Australian filmmaker Richard Smith ...
Bodybuilders risk their lives by injecting their muscles with oil, with potentially life-threatening consequences. Subscribe for more great clips: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2vlpX8sNDBmPcY_1_QSGJg?sub_confirmation=1
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With too much global supply and the lowest price in nearly 20 years - there's anxiety about a possible oil market meltdown. US crude prices fell below $30 a barrel on Tuesday, before settling down, but only a bit. While most major oil companies are slashing their budgets and jobs, some of the biggest oil companies like Saudi Aramco have not cut back on production. And some OPEC states, like Iran and Iraq, are looking to increase production. In the past year, the price of a barrel of oil has fallen by more than 50%. The highest price in the last 12 months was $110 a barrel. Some investment bankers are now warning that oil could crash to $10 a barrel. So, what's behind the falling price of oil and what does it mean for consumers? Presenter: Peter Dobbie Guests: Corneli...
Do you change your own oil? If you decide to, you will save a LOT of money (vs going to the dealer) --- but you will also need a variety of tools! We take a look at our Top 5 picks for the best DIYer Tools to Change Oil with --- and they all will make the job a lot easier on you! Here are some links to the various tools/accessories shown in this video (Affiliate links below help keep this channel going & it does not change the price at all!....Thanks for supporting us!) Rhino Ramps - http://amzn.to/2jek2IH Tekton Extra Long Ratchet - http://amzn.to/2jDr4n5 OTC Drain Plug Pro - http://amzn.to/2jDmCoa Channellock Oil Filter Pliers - http://amzn.to/2jDpSjy Lisle Multi-Application Oil Funnel - http://amzn.to/2jDs9vb Nitrile Gloves - http://amzn.to/2ijR4rd Shop Towels - http://amzn.to/2jeh...
Peak oil, an event based on M. King Hubbert's theory, is the point in time when the maximum rate of extraction of petroleum is reached, after which the rate of production is expected to enter terminal decline. Peak oil theory is based on the observed rise, peak, (sometimes rapid) fall, and depletion of aggregate production rate in oil fields over time. Mostly due to the development of new production techniques and the exploitation of unconventional supplies, Hubbert's original predictions for world production proved premature. Peak oil is often confused with oil depletion; peak oil is the point of maximum production, while depletion refers to a period of falling reserves and supply.
Welcome to Top10Archive. From Fergana Valley, to the Amoco Cadiz Incident, in this video we will look at the top 10 largest oil spills in recorded history. In all fairness, we have omitted the Kuwait oil fires and oil lakes of 1991, as they were intentional oil spills. Support us by shopping on Amazon! http://tinyurl.com/njwyzzn Check out our website: http://www.top10archive.net Follow Us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/top10archives Follow Us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/top10archives 10. Amoco Cadiz Oil Tankers – 1.6 to 1.7 Million Barrels 9. The Castillo De Bellver – 1.85 Million Barrels 8. ABT Summer – 1.8 to 1.9 Million Barrels 7. Iran-Iraq War – 1.9 Million Barrels 6. Fergana Valley – 2+ Million Barrels 5. The Atlantic Empress – 2.1 to 2.4 Million Barrels 4. Ixtoc – 3+ Mil...
Kevin Pereira's special report on the devastating BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico continues with his look at the oil's impact on the fragile wildlife. He learns about the techniques used to clean up the oil and save the affected birds. For more from AOTS Exclusive, go here: http://g4tv.com/attackoftheshow/exclusives/index.html
It's been four years since the Deepwater Horizon disaster that killed 11 people and unleashed oil into the Gulf of Mexico for 87 days. Scientists dove to the Gulf floor for the first time since 2010 to determine how marine life is recovering. Chip Reid reports.
The Deepwater Horizon oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill, the BP oil disaster, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, and the Macondo blowout) began on 20 April 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect. It claimed eleven lives and is considered the largest accidental marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry, an estimated 8% to 31% larger in volume than the previously largest, the Ixtoc I oil spill. Following the explosion and sinking of the Deepwater Horizon oil rig, a sea-floor oil gusher flowed for 87 days, until it was capped on 15 July 2010. The US Government estimated the total discharge at 4.9 million barrels (210 million US gal; 780,000 m3). After several failed efforts to contain the flow, the well was declared sealed on 19 September 201...
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The Deepwater Horizon oil spill, also called the BP Oil Spill, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill or the Macondo blowout. I dont Own the Video Footage or Images...So Special thanks to the various ppl that captured the video footage and the images. Music : This is a soundtrack from an Korean TV show "Over The Green Fields". The composer is Thao Nguyen Xanh.
Profit Pollution and Deception BP and the Oil Spill FULL DOCUMENTARY HD The Deepwater Horizon oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill, the BP oil disaster, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, and the Macondo blowout) began on 20 April 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect. It claimed eleven lives and is considered the largest accidental marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry, an estimated 8% to 31% larger in volume than the previously largest, the Ixtoc I oil spill. Following the explosion and sinking of the Deepwater Horizon oil rig, a sea-floor oil gusher flowed for 87 days, until it was capped on 15 July 2010. The total discharge has been estimated at 4.9 million barrels (210 million US gal; 780,000 m3).
When oil is spilled into the ocean, it has some devastating effects on the ecosystem. How do we clean it up? Where Does Our Oil Come From? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KkaplHQp2n0&list;=UUzWQYUVCpZqtN93H8RR44Qw Read More: The Gulf Oil Spill Isn't Really Over, Even Five Years Later http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/gulf-oil-spill-isnt-really-over-even-five-years-later-180955034/?no-ist "Two Louisiana scientists reflect on the event and how its lingering effects are continuing to change the Gulf Coast." Scientists develop mesh that captures oil-but lets water through http://phys.org/news/2015-04-scientists-mesh-captures-oilbut.html "The unassuming piece of stainless steel mesh in a lab at The Ohio State University doesn't look like a very big deal, but it could make a big dif...
The Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, on March 24, 1989, when Exxon Valdez, an oil tanker bound for Long Beach, California, struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef at 12:04 a.m. local time and spilled 11 to 38 million US gallons (260,000 to 900,000 bbl; 42,000 to 144,000 m3) of crude oil over the next few days. It is considered to be one of the most devastating human-caused environmental disasters. The Valdez spill was the largest in US waters until the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, in terms of volume released. However, Prince William Sound's remote location, accessible only by helicopter, plane, or boat, made government and industry response efforts difficult and severely taxed existing plans for response. The region is a habitat for salmon, sea otters,...
A massive oil spill in North Dakota—estimated to be the size of seven football fields—demonstrates exactly why the Dakota Access Pipeline must be stopped; it's a threat to the planet. However, the problem is that in spite of the obvious threat these pipelines pose to the environment, there are more major pipeline projects being planned across the country. Source: http://www.naturalblaze.com/2016/12/massive-oil-spill-size-seven-football-fields-north-dakota.html These Oil Pipelines Also Threaten the Planet: http://www.clevescene.com/scene-and-heard/archives/2016/11/30/feds-approve-nexus-pipeline-which-will-run-through-northeast-ohio# http://www.roverpipelinefacts.com http://www.toledoblade.com/Energy/2016/10/12/Wood-County-judge-nixes-pipeline-builder-s-eminent-domain-plans-Kinder-Morgan-...
Perdido is the deepest floating oil rig (platform) in the world at a water depth of about 2450 meters operated by the Shell Oil Company in the Gulf of Mexico. The Perdido is located in the Perdido fold belt which is a rich discovery of crude oil and natural gas that lies in water that is nearly 8000 feet deep. The platform's peak production will be 100,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day. At 267 meters, the Perdido is nearly as tall as the Eiffel Tower. An oil rig is a large structure with facilities to drill wells, to extract and process oil and natural gas, and to temporarily store product until it can be brought to shore for refining and marketing. In many cases, the platform contains facilities to house the workforce as well.
The Troll A platform is a condeep offshore natural gas platform in the Troll gas field off the west coast of Norway. It is the tallest structure that has ever been moved to another position, relative to the surface of the Earth, and is among the largest and most complex engineering projects in history. The platform was a televised sensation when it was towed into the North Sea in 1996, where it is now operated by Statoil. Troll A was built by Norwegian Contractors for Norske Shell, with base construction beginning in July 1991 at a cost of 4150 million NOK, or approximately US$650,000,000 at the time. The base and the deck were built separately, and were joined in 1995 while the base was partially submerged. The base is a Condeep gravity base structure built from reinforced concrete. The...
Documentary of the life onboard Gjoa Oil & Gas Platform
Subscribe to BBC News www.youtube.com/bbcnews This video could make you seasick...Huge waves crash against a swaying oil rig, as a severe storm which swept across parts of Scotland hits the North Sea. The footage of the Borgholm Dolphin installation was captured at the weekend by James Eaton, an offshore worker on the nearby Lomond Platform, around 145 miles east of Aberdeen. Subscribe to BBC News HERE http://bit.ly/1rbfUog Check out our website: http://www.bbc.com/news Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/bbcnews Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/bbcworld Instagram: http://instagram.com/bbcnews
Oig Rig "The World’s Largest Oil Rig" – Big Bigger Biggest| National Geographic documentary This film reveals the technological leaps forward that have allowed the world’s largest Oil Platform – the Perdido Spar in the Gulf of Mexico - to be built. The Perdido Spar sits in deeper water than any other oil platform, in an ocean over 2 kilometres deep. This floating factory is capable of drilling in any direction, and in depths of up to 3 kilometres below the sea floor. At maximum production it can generate enough oil daily to fill 132,000 cars with petrol. This film explores how this groundbreaking structure was made possible through a series of six engineering breakthroughs. The film explores how six landmark oil platforms – including the Beryl Alpha platform - each feature a major technolo...
An oil platform, offshore platform, or (colloquially) oil rig is a large structure with facilities to drill wells, to extract and process oil and natural gas, or to temporarily store product until it can be brought to shore for refining and marketing. In many cases, the platform contains facilities to house the workforce as well. Engineering Documentary COMMENT Below & Smash That LIKE Button !
How To Build an Oil Platform in Minecraft (CREATIVE BUILDING), today I will show you how to build an Oil Platform in Minecraft. (Oil rig) This was built in 70 minutes. ★ SUBSCRIBE - http://bit.ly/SUB2N11cK ● Add on Snapchat ► N11cK.sc ● Follow on Twitter ► https://twitter.com/theN11cK ● Like on Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/theN11cK ● Follow on Instagram ► N11cK.ig PLAYLISTS: ► Clash of Clans in Minecraft (Minecraft Clash of Clans) — http://bit.ly/CoCMinecraft ► Boom Beach in Minecraft (Minecraft Boom Beach) — http://bit.ly/BoomBeachMinecraft ► Call of Duty in Minecraft (Minecraft COD) — http://bit.ly/AllCODRemakes ► GTA 5 in Minecraft (Minecraft GTA Map) — http://bit.ly/GTAVbuilding ►Get YouTube Partnership (Make money on YouTube!) - http://goo.gl/75Gj94 ►Looking for a powerful...
The Hoover-Diana field is a deepwater GOM oil and gas development located 160 miles (257 kilometers) east of Corpus Christi, Texas. ExxonMobil, operator, has a 66.7% vested interest; BP Amoco holds the remaining 33.3% interest. The Hoover field, about 15 miles (24 kilometers) east of the Diana field, was discovered in 1997 on Alaminos Canyon Blocks 25 and 26. Discovered in 1990, Diana is located on East Breaks Blocks 945, 946, 988, and 989. The fields, in 4,800 feet (1,463 meters) of water, have estimated combined recoverable reserves of 300 million barrels of oil equivalent. Through an integrated development initiative, both fields came on-stream in 2000 with development costs estimated at $1.2 billion.
After 22 hours, the crew of the Maersk Interceptor have assembled and lowered 551 feet of pipes into the water. Through them, a hydraulic hammer will operate to drive these pipes 131 feet below the seafloor. From: MIGHTY SHIPS: Maersk Interceptor http://bit.ly/2biRHN1
Oil
oil contest
Digital Oil Painting Tutorial | Digital Oil Painting in Photoshop
What’re you gonna do when the oil’s all gone
When you flick that switch and nothing comes on
Jump in your car, it won’t even cross the yard
Alternative energy proved too hard
Me, I’m starting to stink, I can’t wash my clothes
Welcome to the future, but hold your nose
Go to bed early ‘cos I ain’t got a light
From where I’m stumbling the future don’t look bright
We threw it all away [x2]
What’re you gonna do when the oil’s all gone
When you flick that switch and nothing comes on
I can’t even make a joke tonight
Will the last person on Earth turn out the light