London/New York: The Dow Jones Industrial Average traded above 20,000 for the first time on Wednesday and world stocks hit 19-month highs on strong Japanese trade data, stellar European corporate results and investor enthusiasm over US President Donald Trump.
The president's signing of numerous executive orders since his inauguration on Friday reignited a rally that began after his election victory in November. Mr Trump marked the milestone with a tweet: "Great!#Dow20K".
Investors said crossing the 20,000 mark was just a number, but still nice to have.
"While the Dow hitting 20,000 is one of the least meaningful data points on my screen, it does suggest that the equity rally is pretty broad-based," said Michael Purves, chief global strategist at Weeden & Co in New York.
Brian Jacobsen, chief portfolio strategist at Wells Fargo Asset Management in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin said the moment was "like watching your odometer cross over 100,000 or peeking up at the clock and noticing that it's exactly noon.
"There are no magic numbers but we like to pretend that there are," Jacobsen said.
The iconic Dow index came within a point of the historic 20,000 level on January 6 as investors banked on pro-growth policies and tax cuts from the new Trump administration.
The renewed focus on Mr Trump's policies to reflate the US economy didn't extend as much to bond and currency markets, where US yields only inched up and the US dollar fell across the board, particularly against a resurgent British pound.
MSCI's global share index rose 0.67 per cent to 435.61 points , its highest since June 2015.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 141.33 points, or 0.71 percent, to 20,054.04, the S&P; 500 gained 14.22 points, or 0.62 percent, to 2,294.29 and the Nasdaq Composite added 41.94 points, or 0.75 per cent, to 5,642.90.
The post-election rally on Wall Street had tempered in recent days as investors focused on the White House's trade protection pronouncements.
The stock move since November 22, when the Dow first closed above 19,000, has been spearheaded by financial stocks - with Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan together accounting for about 20 per cent of the gain.
The two banks have benefited as investors bet Trump's expected fiscal stimulus will trigger inflation and stoke a rise in interest rates.
In Europe, In Europe, the FTSEurofirst 300 index of leading regional shares rose 1.3 per cent and Germany's DAX rose 1.89 per cent to a fresh 18-month high, while France's CAC 40 Index rose 1.17 per cent.
Earlier in Japan, the Nikkei advanced 1.4 percent, buoyed by data showing the country's exports rose for the first time in 15 months in December, a positive sign for the economy even as talk of US protectionism looms over the outlook.
Trump signed two executive orders on Tuesday to move forward with construction of the Keystone XL and Dakota Access oil pipelines, rolling back key Obama administration environmental actions in favour of expanding energy infrastructure.
He also met chief executives of the Big Three US automakers to push for more cars to be built in the United States.
US Dollar down
Global bond yields rose as Mr Trump shifted his focus back to growth initiatives including promising corporate tax breaks to fuel US investment, after focusing on protectionism in his first few days in office.
The yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury rose to 2.505 per cent, with prices falling 8/32.
European yields rose further. Germany's 10-year Bund yield hit a six-week high of 0.389 per cent and France's benchmark 10-year yield hit a one-year high of 0.95 per cent . Bond prices were weighed down by the rally in stocks and new debt supply.
In currencies, the US dollar failed to carry on its upward momentum from Tuesday.
Lingering concerns about growing protectionism and the potential negative effects on global trade and growth remained close to the surface. In this environment, the outlook for the Federal Reserve is murky.
The US dollar fell 0.09 per cent to 113.68 yen, and 0.22 per cent against a basket of currencies. The euro was up at $1.0734, shrugging off a surprised fall in German business morale this month.
Oil prices reversed their overnight gains. Brent futures dipped 0.7 per cent to $US55.05 per barrel, after rising 0.4 per cent overnight.
Reuters