Annie French

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Annie French (1873–1965) was a Scottish painter, engraver, illustrator, and designer associated with the Glasgow School.

Biography[edit]

French was a student of Jean Delville and Fra Newbery at the Glasgow School of Art from 1896 to 1902.[1][2] She shared a studio with artist Bessie Young and fellow Glasgow School painter Jane Younger from 1906 to 1914.[1][3] She returned to the Glasgow School to teach ceramic decoration from 1909 to 1912.[1][2]

French was married to painter, engraver, and illustrator George Woolliscroft Rhead from 1914 until his death in 1920.[1][4]

Art[edit]

As a member of a group of designers and artists known as the Glasgow Girls,[5] French was best known for black-and-white illustrations in the Art Nouveau style.[2][6] Her influences included Aubrey Beardsley[7] and Charles Rennie Mackintosh.[5]

French's work was exhibited at the Royal Academy and published in The Studio.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Gray, Sara (2009). French, Annie. The Dictionary of British Women Artists. Casemate Publishers. pp. 110–111. Retrieved 30 December 2015. 
  2. ^ a b c d French, Annie. Benezit Dictionary of British Graphic Artists and Illustrators. 1. Oxford University Press. 21 June 2012. pp. 419–420. Retrieved 30 December 2015. 
  3. ^ Franchini, Caterina (2015). "Women's Creativity at the International Exhibition of Modern Decorative Art (Turin, 1902)". Res Mobilis. Oviedo University Press. pp. 59–60. ISSN 2255-2057. Retrieved 30 December 2015. 
  4. ^ Rhead, George Woolliscroft. Benezit Dictionary of British Graphic Artists and Illustrators. 1. Oxford University Press. 21 June 2012. p. 264. Retrieved 30 December 2015. 
  5. ^ a b Billcliffe, Roger (April 1991). "A Brush With Europe: Visual Art in Glasgow 1890–1990". RSA Journal. 139 (5417): 334. JSTOR 41375520. (registration required (help)). In a series of rooms designed by Mackintosh, the Four and their many Glasgow colleagues created a display which was unequalled by any other contributing country. Jessie King, E.A. Taylor, George Logan, Annie French, Ann Macbeth, De Courcy Lewthwaite Dewar, John Ednie, Jessie Newbery and a host of other talented Glasgow designers and craftsmen and women rightfully claimed the limelight. 
  6. ^ Hardie, William (2010). Scottish Painting: 1837 to the present. Waverley Books. p. 121. ISBN 9781849340359. 
  7. ^ Murdoch, W.G. Blaikie (December 1917). "British Illustrators". The American Magazine of Art. 9 (2): 54. JSTOR 23935248. And it is [Aubrey Beardsley's] work in this lapidarian manner which has proved influential to Miss Jessie King and to Miss Annie French, whose craftsmanship, in various of her little pictures for old ballads, has a charm making every particle claim microscopic study.